xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c (revision 43b4d1bd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ntfs_subr.c,v 1.23 1999/10/31 19:45:26 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Semen Ustimenko (semenu@FreeBSD.org)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c,v 1.7.2.4 2001/10/12 22:08:49 semenu Exp $
29  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c,v 1.14 2004/07/02 15:26:26 joerg Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/namei.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/vnode.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 
45 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
46 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 /* #define NTFS_DEBUG 1 */
50 #include "ntfs.h"
51 #include "ntfsmount.h"
52 #include "ntfs_inode.h"
53 #include "ntfs_vfsops.h"
54 #include "ntfs_subr.h"
55 #include "ntfs_compr.h"
56 #include "ntfs_ihash.h"
57 
58 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
59 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSNTVATTR, "NTFS vattr", "NTFS file attribute information");
60 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSRDATA, "NTFS res data", "NTFS resident data");
61 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSRUN, "NTFS vrun", "NTFS vrun storage");
62 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSDECOMP, "NTFS decomp", "NTFS decompression temporary");
63 #endif
64 
65 static int ntfs_ntlookupattr (struct ntfsmount *, const char *, int, int *, char **);
66 static int ntfs_findvattr (struct ntfsmount *, struct ntnode *, struct ntvattr **, struct ntvattr **, u_int32_t, const char *, size_t, cn_t);
67 static int ntfs_uastricmp (struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t, const char *, size_t);
68 static int ntfs_uastrcmp (struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t, const char *, size_t);
69 
70 /* table for mapping Unicode chars into uppercase; it's filled upon first
71  * ntfs mount, freed upon last ntfs umount */
72 static wchar *ntfs_toupper_tab;
73 #define NTFS_TOUPPER(ch)	(ntfs_toupper_tab[(ch)])
74 static struct lock ntfs_toupper_lock;
75 static signed int ntfs_toupper_usecount;
76 
77 /* support macro for ntfs_ntvattrget() */
78 #define NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp,type,name,namelen) (				\
79   (aalp->al_type == type) && (aalp->al_namelen == namelen) &&		\
80   !NTFS_UASTRCMP(aalp->al_name,aalp->al_namelen,name,namelen) )
81 
82 /*
83  *
84  */
85 int
86 ntfs_ntvattrrele(struct ntvattr *vap)
87 {
88 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrrele: ino: %d, type: 0x%x\n",
89 		 vap->va_ip->i_number, vap->va_type));
90 
91 	ntfs_ntrele(vap->va_ip);
92 
93 	return (0);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * find the attribute in the ntnode
98  */
99 static int
100 ntfs_findvattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
101 	       struct ntvattr **lvapp, struct ntvattr **vapp, u_int32_t type,
102 	       const char *name, size_t namelen, cn_t vcn)
103 {
104 	int error;
105 	struct ntvattr *vap;
106 
107 	if((ip->i_flag & IN_LOADED) == 0) {
108 		dprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: node not loaded, ino: %d\n",
109 		       ip->i_number));
110 		error = ntfs_loadntnode(ntmp,ip);
111 		if (error) {
112 			printf("ntfs_findvattr: FAILED TO LOAD INO: %d\n",
113 			       ip->i_number);
114 			return (error);
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	*lvapp = NULL;
119 	*vapp = NULL;
120 	for (vap = ip->i_valist.lh_first; vap; vap = vap->va_list.le_next) {
121 		ddprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: type: 0x%x, vcn: %d - %d\n", \
122 			  vap->va_type, (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart, \
123 			  (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
124 		if ((vap->va_type == type) &&
125 		    (vap->va_vcnstart <= vcn) && (vap->va_vcnend >= vcn) &&
126 		    (vap->va_namelen == namelen) &&
127 		    (strncmp(name, vap->va_name, namelen) == 0)) {
128 			*vapp = vap;
129 			ntfs_ntref(vap->va_ip);
130 			return (0);
131 		}
132 		if (vap->va_type == NTFS_A_ATTRLIST)
133 			*lvapp = vap;
134 	}
135 
136 	return (-1);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Search attribute specifed in ntnode (load ntnode if nessecary).
141  * If not found but ATTR_A_ATTRLIST present, read it in and search throught.
142  * VOP_VGET node needed, and lookup througth it's ntnode (load if nessesary).
143  *
144  * ntnode should be locked
145  */
146 int
147 ntfs_ntvattrget(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, u_int32_t type,
148 		const char *name, cn_t vcn, struct ntvattr **vapp)
149 {
150 	struct ntvattr *lvap = NULL;
151 	struct attr_attrlist *aalp;
152 	struct attr_attrlist *nextaalp;
153 	struct vnode   *newvp;
154 	struct ntnode  *newip;
155 	caddr_t         alpool;
156 	size_t		namelen, len;
157 	int             error;
158 
159 	*vapp = NULL;
160 
161 	if (name) {
162 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
163 			 "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %d\n", \
164 			 ip->i_number, type, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
165 		namelen = strlen(name);
166 	} else {
167 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
168 			 "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, vcn: %d\n", \
169 			 ip->i_number, type, (u_int32_t) vcn));
170 		name = "";
171 		namelen = 0;
172 	}
173 
174 	error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, ip, &lvap, vapp, type, name, namelen, vcn);
175 	if (error >= 0)
176 		return (error);
177 
178 	if (!lvap) {
179 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: " \
180 		       "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %d\n", \
181 		       ip->i_number, type, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
182 		return (ENOENT);
183 	}
184 	/* Scan $ATTRIBUTE_LIST for requested attribute */
185 	len = lvap->va_datalen;
186 	MALLOC(alpool, caddr_t, len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
187 	error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, lvap, 0, len, alpool, &len,
188 			NULL);
189 	if (error)
190 		goto out;
191 
192 	aalp = (struct attr_attrlist *) alpool;
193 	nextaalp = NULL;
194 
195 	for(; len > 0; aalp = nextaalp) {
196 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
197 			 "attrlist: ino: %d, attr: 0x%x, vcn: %d\n", \
198 			 aalp->al_inumber, aalp->al_type, \
199 			 (u_int32_t) aalp->al_vcnstart));
200 
201 		if (len > aalp->reclen) {
202 			nextaalp = NTFS_NEXTREC(aalp, struct attr_attrlist *);
203 		} else {
204 			nextaalp = NULL;
205 		}
206 		len -= aalp->reclen;
207 
208 		if (!NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp, type, name, namelen) ||
209 		    (nextaalp && (nextaalp->al_vcnstart <= vcn) &&
210 		     NTFS_AALPCMP(nextaalp, type, name, namelen)))
211 			continue;
212 
213 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: attribute in ino: %d\n",
214 				 aalp->al_inumber));
215 
216 		/* this is not a main record, so we can't use just plain
217 		   vget() */
218 		error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp, aalp->al_inumber,
219 				NTFS_A_DATA, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
220 				VG_EXT, curthread, &newvp);
221 		if (error) {
222 			printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: CAN'T VGET INO: %d\n",
223 			       aalp->al_inumber);
224 			goto out;
225 		}
226 		newip = VTONT(newvp);
227 		/* XXX have to lock ntnode */
228 		error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, newip, &lvap, vapp,
229 				type, name, namelen, vcn);
230 		vput(newvp);
231 		if (error == 0)
232 			goto out;
233 		printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: ATTRLIST ERROR.\n");
234 		break;
235 	}
236 	error = ENOENT;
237 
238 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: " \
239 	       "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, name: %.*s, vcn: %d\n", \
240 	       ip->i_number, type, (int) namelen, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
241 out:
242 	FREE(alpool, M_TEMP);
243 	return (error);
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Read ntnode from disk, make ntvattr list.
248  *
249  * ntnode should be locked
250  */
251 int
252 ntfs_loadntnode(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip)
253 {
254 	struct filerec  *mfrp;
255 	daddr_t         bn;
256 	int		error,off;
257 	struct attr    *ap;
258 	struct ntvattr *nvap;
259 
260 	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: loading ino: %d\n",ip->i_number));
261 
262 	MALLOC(mfrp, struct filerec *, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
263 	       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
264 
265 	if (ip->i_number < NTFS_SYSNODESNUM) {
266 		struct buf     *bp;
267 
268 		dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: read system node\n"));
269 
270 		bn = ntfs_cntobn(ntmp->ntm_mftcn) +
271 			ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec * ip->i_number;
272 
273 		error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
274 			      bn, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec), &bp);
275 		if (error) {
276 			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BREAD FAILED\n");
277 			brelse(bp);
278 			goto out;
279 		}
280 		memcpy(mfrp, bp->b_data, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
281 		bqrelse(bp);
282 	} else {
283 		struct vnode   *vp;
284 
285 		vp = ntmp->ntm_sysvn[NTFS_MFTINO];
286 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
287 			       ip->i_number * ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
288 			       ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec), mfrp, NULL);
289 		if (error) {
290 			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: ntfs_readattr failed\n");
291 			goto out;
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	/* Check if magic and fixups are correct */
296 	error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_FILEMAGIC, (caddr_t)mfrp,
297 				ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
298 	if (error) {
299 		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BAD MFT RECORD %d\n",
300 		       (u_int32_t) ip->i_number);
301 		goto out;
302 	}
303 
304 	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: load attrs for ino: %d\n",ip->i_number));
305 	off = mfrp->fr_attroff;
306 	ap = (struct attr *) ((caddr_t)mfrp + off);
307 
308 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_valist);
309 
310 	while (ap->a_hdr.a_type != -1) {
311 		error = ntfs_attrtontvattr(ntmp, &nvap, ap);
312 		if (error)
313 			break;
314 		nvap->va_ip = ip;
315 
316 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_valist, nvap, va_list);
317 
318 		off += ap->a_hdr.reclen;
319 		ap = (struct attr *) ((caddr_t)mfrp + off);
320 	}
321 	if (error) {
322 		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: failed to load attr ino: %d\n",
323 		       ip->i_number);
324 		goto out;
325 	}
326 
327 	ip->i_mainrec = mfrp->fr_mainrec;
328 	ip->i_nlink = mfrp->fr_nlink;
329 	ip->i_frflag = mfrp->fr_flags;
330 
331 	ip->i_flag |= IN_LOADED;
332 
333 out:
334 	FREE(mfrp, M_TEMP);
335 	return (error);
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Routine locks ntnode and increase usecount, just opposite of
340  * ntfs_ntput().
341  */
342 int
343 ntfs_ntget(struct ntnode *ip)
344 {
345 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
346 
347 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntget: get ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
348 		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
349 
350 	ip->i_usecount++;	/* ZZZ */
351 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &ip->i_interlock);
352 	LOCKMGR(&ip->i_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, &ilock);
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Routine search ntnode in hash, if found: lock, inc usecount and return.
359  * If not in hash allocate structure for ntnode, prefill it, lock,
360  * inc count and return.
361  *
362  * ntnode returned locked
363  */
364 int
365 ntfs_ntlookup(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, ino_t ino, struct ntnode **ipp)
366 {
367 	struct ntnode  *ip;
368 
369 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: looking for ntnode %d\n", ino));
370 
371 	do {
372 		if ((ip = ntfs_nthashlookup(ntmp->ntm_dev, ino)) != NULL) {
373 			ntfs_ntget(ip);
374 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
375 				ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
376 			*ipp = ip;
377 			return (0);
378 		}
379 	} while (LOCKMGR(&ntfs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_SLEEPFAIL, NULL));
380 
381 	MALLOC(ip, struct ntnode *, sizeof(struct ntnode),
382 	       M_NTFSNTNODE, M_WAITOK);
383 	ddprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: allocating ntnode: %d: %p\n", ino, ip));
384 	bzero((caddr_t) ip, sizeof(struct ntnode));
385 
386 	/* Generic initialization */
387 	ip->i_devvp = ntmp->ntm_devvp;
388 	ip->i_dev = ntmp->ntm_dev;
389 	ip->i_number = ino;
390 	ip->i_mp = ntmp;
391 
392 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_fnlist);
393 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
394 
395 	/* init lock and lock the newborn ntnode */
396 	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, 0, "ntnode", 0, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
397 	lwkt_token_init(&ip->i_interlock);
398 	ntfs_ntget(ip);
399 
400 	ntfs_nthashins(ip);
401 
402 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
403 
404 	*ipp = ip;
405 
406 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
407 		ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
408 
409 	return (0);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Decrement usecount of ntnode and unlock it, if usecount reach zero,
414  * deallocate ntnode.
415  *
416  * ntnode should be locked on entry, and unlocked on return.
417  */
418 void
419 ntfs_ntput(struct ntnode *ip)
420 {
421 	struct ntvattr *vap;
422 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
423 
424 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: rele ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
425 		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
426 
427 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &ip->i_interlock);
428 	ip->i_usecount--;
429 
430 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
431 	if (ip->i_usecount < 0) {
432 		panic("ntfs_ntput: ino: %d usecount: %d \n",
433 		      ip->i_number,ip->i_usecount);
434 	}
435 #endif
436 
437 	if (ip->i_usecount > 0) {
438 		LOCKMGR(&ip->i_lock, LK_RELEASE|LK_INTERLOCK, &ilock);
439 		return;
440 	}
441 
442 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: deallocating ntnode: %d\n", ip->i_number));
443 
444 	if (ip->i_fnlist.lh_first)
445 		panic("ntfs_ntput: ntnode has fnodes\n");
446 
447 	ntfs_nthashrem(ip);
448 
449 	while ((vap = LIST_FIRST(&ip->i_valist)) != NULL) {
450 		LIST_REMOVE(vap,va_list);
451 		ntfs_freentvattr(vap);
452 	}
453 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
454 	vrele(ip->i_devvp);
455 	FREE(ip, M_NTFSNTNODE);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * increment usecount of ntnode
460  */
461 void
462 ntfs_ntref(struct ntnode *ip)
463 {
464 	ip->i_usecount++;
465 
466 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntref: ino %d, usecount: %d\n",
467 		ip->i_number, ip->i_usecount));
468 
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Decrement usecount of ntnode.
473  */
474 void
475 ntfs_ntrele(struct ntnode *ip)
476 {
477 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
478 
479 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntrele: rele ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
480 		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
481 
482 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &ip->i_interlock);
483 	ip->i_usecount--;
484 
485 	if (ip->i_usecount < 0) {
486 		panic("ntfs_ntrele: ino: %d usecount: %d \n",
487 		      ip->i_number,ip->i_usecount);
488 	}
489 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * Deallocate all memory allocated for ntvattr
494  */
495 void
496 ntfs_freentvattr(struct ntvattr *vap)
497 {
498 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
499 		if (vap->va_vruncn)
500 			FREE(vap->va_vruncn, M_NTFSRUN);
501 		if (vap->va_vruncl)
502 			FREE(vap->va_vruncl, M_NTFSRUN);
503 	} else {
504 		if (vap->va_datap)
505 			FREE(vap->va_datap, M_NTFSRDATA);
506 	}
507 	FREE(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * Convert disk image of attribute into ntvattr structure,
512  * runs are expanded also.
513  */
514 int
515 ntfs_attrtontvattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntvattr **rvapp,
516 		   struct attr *rap)
517 {
518 	int             error, i;
519 	struct ntvattr *vap;
520 
521 	error = 0;
522 	*rvapp = NULL;
523 
524 	MALLOC(vap, struct ntvattr *, sizeof(struct ntvattr),
525 		M_NTFSNTVATTR, M_WAITOK);
526 	bzero(vap, sizeof(struct ntvattr));
527 	vap->va_ip = NULL;
528 	vap->va_flag = rap->a_hdr.a_flag;
529 	vap->va_type = rap->a_hdr.a_type;
530 	vap->va_compression = rap->a_hdr.a_compression;
531 	vap->va_index = rap->a_hdr.a_index;
532 
533 	ddprintf(("type: 0x%x, index: %d", vap->va_type, vap->va_index));
534 
535 	vap->va_namelen = rap->a_hdr.a_namelen;
536 	if (rap->a_hdr.a_namelen) {
537 		wchar *unp = (wchar *) ((caddr_t) rap + rap->a_hdr.a_nameoff);
538 		ddprintf((", name:["));
539 		for (i = 0; i < vap->va_namelen; i++) {
540 			vap->va_name[i] = unp[i];
541 			ddprintf(("%c", vap->va_name[i]));
542 		}
543 		ddprintf(("]"));
544 	}
545 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
546 		ddprintf((", nonres."));
547 		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_nr.a_datalen;
548 		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_nr.a_allocated;
549 		vap->va_vcnstart = rap->a_nr.a_vcnstart;
550 		vap->va_vcnend = rap->a_nr.a_vcnend;
551 		vap->va_compressalg = rap->a_nr.a_compressalg;
552 		error = ntfs_runtovrun(&(vap->va_vruncn), &(vap->va_vruncl),
553 				       &(vap->va_vruncnt),
554 				       (caddr_t) rap + rap->a_nr.a_dataoff);
555 	} else {
556 		vap->va_compressalg = 0;
557 		ddprintf((", res."));
558 		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
559 		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
560 		vap->va_vcnstart = 0;
561 		vap->va_vcnend = ntfs_btocn(vap->va_allocated);
562 		MALLOC(vap->va_datap, caddr_t, vap->va_datalen,
563 		       M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
564 		memcpy(vap->va_datap, (caddr_t) rap + rap->a_r.a_dataoff,
565 		       rap->a_r.a_datalen);
566 	}
567 	ddprintf((", len: %d", vap->va_datalen));
568 
569 	if (error)
570 		FREE(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
571 	else
572 		*rvapp = vap;
573 
574 	ddprintf(("\n"));
575 
576 	return (error);
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Expand run into more utilizable and more memory eating format.
581  */
582 int
583 ntfs_runtovrun(cn_t **rcnp, cn_t **rclp, u_long *rcntp, u_int8_t *run)
584 {
585 	u_int32_t       off;
586 	u_int32_t       sz, i;
587 	cn_t           *cn;
588 	cn_t           *cl;
589 	u_long		cnt;
590 	cn_t		prev;
591 	cn_t		tmp;
592 
593 	off = 0;
594 	cnt = 0;
595 	i = 0;
596 	while (run[off]) {
597 		off += (run[off] & 0xF) + ((run[off] >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
598 		cnt++;
599 	}
600 	MALLOC(cn, cn_t *, cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
601 	MALLOC(cl, cn_t *, cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
602 
603 	off = 0;
604 	cnt = 0;
605 	prev = 0;
606 	while (run[off]) {
607 
608 		sz = run[off++];
609 		cl[cnt] = 0;
610 
611 		for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
612 			cl[cnt] += (u_int32_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
613 
614 		sz >>= 4;
615 		if (run[off + sz - 1] & 0x80) {
616 			tmp = ((u_int64_t) - 1) << (sz << 3);
617 			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
618 				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
619 		} else {
620 			tmp = 0;
621 			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
622 				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
623 		}
624 		if (tmp)
625 			prev = cn[cnt] = prev + tmp;
626 		else
627 			cn[cnt] = tmp;
628 
629 		cnt++;
630 	}
631 	*rcnp = cn;
632 	*rclp = cl;
633 	*rcntp = cnt;
634 	return (0);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Compare unicode and ascii string case insens.
639  */
640 static int
641 ntfs_uastricmp(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, const wchar *ustr, size_t ustrlen,
642 	       const char *astr, size_t astrlen)
643 {
644 	size_t             i;
645 	int             res;
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * XXX We use NTFS_82U(NTFS_U28(c)) to get rid of unicode
649 	 * symbols not covered by translation table
650 	 */
651 	for (i = 0; i < ustrlen && i < astrlen; i++) {
652 		res = ((int) NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U(NTFS_U28(ustr[i])))) -
653 			((int)NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U(astr[i])));
654 		if (res)
655 			return res;
656 	}
657 	return (ustrlen - astrlen);
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * Compare unicode and ascii string case sens.
662  */
663 static int
664 ntfs_uastrcmp(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, const wchar *ustr, size_t ustrlen,
665 	      const char *astr, size_t astrlen)
666 {
667 	size_t             i;
668 	int             res;
669 
670 	for (i = 0; (i < ustrlen) && (i < astrlen); i++) {
671 		res = (int) (((char)NTFS_U28(ustr[i])) - astr[i]);
672 		if (res)
673 			return res;
674 	}
675 	return (ustrlen - astrlen);
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  * Search fnode in ntnode, if not found allocate and preinitialize.
680  *
681  * ntnode should be locked on entry.
682  */
683 int
684 ntfs_fget(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, int attrtype,
685 	  char *attrname, struct fnode **fpp)
686 {
687 	struct fnode *fp;
688 
689 	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: ino: %d, attrtype: 0x%x, attrname: %s\n",
690 		ip->i_number,attrtype, attrname?attrname:""));
691 	*fpp = NULL;
692 	for (fp = ip->i_fnlist.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_fnlist.le_next){
693 		dprintf(("ntfs_fget: fnode: attrtype: %d, attrname: %s\n",
694 			fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname?fp->f_attrname:""));
695 
696 		if ((attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
697 		    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
698 		     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
699 		      !strcmp(attrname,fp->f_attrname)))){
700 			dprintf(("ntfs_fget: found existed: %p\n",fp));
701 			*fpp = fp;
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	if (*fpp)
706 		return (0);
707 
708 	MALLOC(fp, struct fnode *, sizeof(struct fnode), M_NTFSFNODE, M_WAITOK);
709 	bzero(fp, sizeof(struct fnode));
710 	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: allocating fnode: %p\n",fp));
711 
712 	fp->f_ip = ip;
713 	if (attrname) {
714 		fp->f_flag |= FN_AATTRNAME;
715 		MALLOC(fp->f_attrname, char *, strlen(attrname)+1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
716 		strcpy(fp->f_attrname, attrname);
717 	} else
718 		fp->f_attrname = NULL;
719 	fp->f_attrtype = attrtype;
720 
721 	ntfs_ntref(ip);
722 
723 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_fnlist, fp, f_fnlist);
724 
725 	*fpp = fp;
726 
727 	return (0);
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * Deallocate fnode, remove it from ntnode's fnode list.
732  *
733  * ntnode should be locked.
734  */
735 void
736 ntfs_frele(struct fnode *fp)
737 {
738 	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
739 
740 	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: fnode: %p for %d: %p\n", fp, ip->i_number, ip));
741 
742 	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: deallocating fnode\n"));
743 	LIST_REMOVE(fp,f_fnlist);
744 	if (fp->f_flag & FN_AATTRNAME)
745 		FREE(fp->f_attrname, M_TEMP);
746 	if (fp->f_dirblbuf)
747 		FREE(fp->f_dirblbuf, M_NTFSDIR);
748 	FREE(fp, M_NTFSFNODE);
749 	ntfs_ntrele(ip);
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * Lookup attribute name in format: [[:$ATTR_TYPE]:$ATTR_NAME],
754  * $ATTR_TYPE is searched in attrdefs read from $AttrDefs.
755  * If $ATTR_TYPE nott specifed, ATTR_A_DATA assumed.
756  */
757 static int
758 ntfs_ntlookupattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, const char *name, int namelen,
759 		  int *attrtype, char **attrname)
760 {
761 	const char *sys;
762 	size_t syslen, i;
763 	struct ntvattrdef *adp;
764 
765 	if (namelen == 0)
766 		return (0);
767 
768 	if (name[0] == '$') {
769 		sys = name;
770 		for (syslen = 0; syslen < namelen; syslen++) {
771 			if(sys[syslen] == ':') {
772 				name++;
773 				namelen--;
774 				break;
775 			}
776 		}
777 		name += syslen;
778 		namelen -= syslen;
779 
780 		adp = ntmp->ntm_ad;
781 		for (i = 0; i < ntmp->ntm_adnum; i++, adp++){
782 			if (syslen != adp->ad_namelen ||
783 			   strncmp(sys, adp->ad_name, syslen) != 0)
784 				continue;
785 
786 			*attrtype = adp->ad_type;
787 			goto out;
788 		}
789 		return (ENOENT);
790 	} else
791 		*attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
792 
793     out:
794 	if (namelen) {
795 		MALLOC((*attrname), char *, namelen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
796 		memcpy((*attrname), name, namelen);
797 		(*attrname)[namelen] = '\0';
798 	}
799 
800 	return (0);
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * Lookup specifed node for filename, matching cnp,
805  * return fnode filled.
806  */
807 int
808 ntfs_ntlookupfile(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct vnode *vp,
809 	          struct componentname *cnp, struct vnode **vpp)
810 {
811 	struct fnode   *fp = VTOF(vp);
812 	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
813 	struct ntvattr *vap;	/* Root attribute */
814 	cn_t            cn;	/* VCN in current attribute */
815 	caddr_t         rdbuf;	/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
816 	u_int32_t       blsize;
817 	u_int32_t       rdsize;	/* Length of data to read from current block */
818 	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
819 	int             error, res, anamelen, fnamelen;
820 	const char     *fname,*aname;
821 	u_int32_t       aoff;
822 	int attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
823 	char *attrname = NULL;
824 	struct fnode   *nfp;
825 	struct vnode   *nvp;
826 	enum vtype	f_type;
827 
828 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
829 	if (error)
830 		return (error);
831 
832 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
833 	if (error || (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN))
834 		return (ENOTDIR);
835 
836 	blsize = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
837 	rdsize = vap->va_datalen;
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * Divide file name into: foofilefoofilefoofile[:attrspec]
841 	 * Store like this:       fname:fnamelen       [aname:anamelen]
842 	 */
843 	fname = cnp->cn_nameptr;
844 	aname = NULL;
845 	anamelen = 0;
846 	for (fnamelen = 0; fnamelen < cnp->cn_namelen; fnamelen++)
847 		if(fname[fnamelen] == ':') {
848 			aname = fname + fnamelen + 1;
849 			anamelen = cnp->cn_namelen - fnamelen - 1;
850 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: %s (%d), attr: %s (%d)\n",
851 				fname, fnamelen, aname, anamelen));
852 			break;
853 		}
854 
855 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: blksz: %d, rdsz: %d\n", blsize, rdsize));
856 
857 	MALLOC(rdbuf, caddr_t, blsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
858 
859 	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30",
860 			       0, rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
861 	if (error)
862 		goto fail;
863 
864 	aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
865 
866 	do {
867 		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff);
868 
869 		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
870 			aoff += iep->reclen,
871 			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff))
872 		{
873 			ddprintf(("scan: %d, %d\n",
874 				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_number,
875 				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_fnametype));
876 
877 			/* check the name - the case-insensitible check
878 			 * has to come first, to break from this for loop
879 			 * if needed, so we can dive correctly */
880 			res = NTFS_UASTRICMP(iep->ie_fname, iep->ie_fnamelen,
881 				fname, fnamelen);
882 			if (res > 0) break;
883 			if (res < 0) continue;
884 
885 			if (iep->ie_fnametype == 0 ||
886 			    !(ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_CASEINS))
887 			{
888 				res = NTFS_UASTRCMP(iep->ie_fname,
889 					iep->ie_fnamelen, fname, fnamelen);
890 				if (res != 0) continue;
891 			}
892 
893 			if (aname) {
894 				error = ntfs_ntlookupattr(ntmp,
895 					aname, anamelen,
896 					&attrtype, &attrname);
897 				if (error)
898 					goto fail;
899 			}
900 
901 			/* Check if we've found ourself */
902 			if ((iep->ie_number == ip->i_number) &&
903 			    (attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
904 			    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
905 			     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
906 			      !strcmp(attrname, fp->f_attrname))))
907 			{
908 				vref(vp);
909 				*vpp = vp;
910 				error = 0;
911 				goto fail;
912 			}
913 
914 			/* vget node, but don't load it */
915 			error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp,
916 				   iep->ie_number, attrtype, attrname,
917 				   LK_EXCLUSIVE, VG_DONTLOADIN | VG_DONTVALIDFN,
918 				   curthread, &nvp);
919 
920 			/* free the buffer returned by ntfs_ntlookupattr() */
921 			if (attrname) {
922 				FREE(attrname, M_TEMP);
923 				attrname = NULL;
924 			}
925 
926 			if (error)
927 				goto fail;
928 
929 			nfp = VTOF(nvp);
930 
931 			if (nfp->f_flag & FN_VALID) {
932 				*vpp = nvp;
933 				goto fail;
934 			}
935 
936 			nfp->f_fflag = iep->ie_fflag;
937 			nfp->f_pnumber = iep->ie_fpnumber;
938 			nfp->f_times = iep->ie_ftimes;
939 
940 			if((nfp->f_fflag & NTFS_FFLAG_DIR) &&
941 			   (nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
942 			   (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
943 				f_type = VDIR;
944 			else
945 				f_type = VREG;
946 
947 			nvp->v_type = f_type;
948 
949 			if ((nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
950 			    (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
951 			{
952 				/* Opening default attribute */
953 				nfp->f_size = iep->ie_fsize;
954 				nfp->f_allocated = iep->ie_fallocated;
955 				nfp->f_flag |= FN_PRELOADED;
956 			} else {
957 				error = ntfs_filesize(ntmp, nfp,
958 					    &nfp->f_size, &nfp->f_allocated);
959 				if (error) {
960 					vput(nvp);
961 					goto fail;
962 				}
963 			}
964 
965 			nfp->f_flag &= ~FN_VALID;
966 			*vpp = nvp;
967 			goto fail;
968 		}
969 
970 		/* Dive if possible */
971 		if (iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_SUBNODE) {
972 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: diving\n"));
973 
974 			cn = *(cn_t *) (rdbuf + aoff +
975 					iep->reclen - sizeof(cn_t));
976 			rdsize = blsize;
977 
978 			error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
979 					ntfs_cntob(cn), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
980 			if (error)
981 				goto fail;
982 
983 			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
984 						rdbuf, rdsize);
985 			if (error)
986 				goto fail;
987 
988 			aoff = (((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize +
989 				0x18);
990 		} else {
991 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: nowhere to dive :-(\n"));
992 			error = ENOENT;
993 			break;
994 		}
995 	} while (1);
996 
997 	dprintf(("finish\n"));
998 
999 fail:
1000 	if (attrname) FREE(attrname, M_TEMP);
1001 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1002 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1003 	FREE(rdbuf, M_TEMP);
1004 	return (error);
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Check if name type is permitted to show.
1009  */
1010 int
1011 ntfs_isnamepermitted(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct attr_indexentry *iep)
1012 {
1013 	if (ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_ALLNAMES)
1014 		return 1;
1015 
1016 	switch (iep->ie_fnametype) {
1017 	case 2:
1018 		ddprintf(("ntfs_isnamepermitted: skiped DOS name\n"));
1019 		return 0;
1020 	case 0: case 1: case 3:
1021 		return 1;
1022 	default:
1023 		printf("ntfs_isnamepermitted: " \
1024 		       "WARNING! Unknown file name type: %d\n",
1025 		       iep->ie_fnametype);
1026 		break;
1027 	}
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Read ntfs dir like stream of attr_indexentry, not like btree of them.
1033  * This is done by scaning $BITMAP:$I30 for busy clusters and reading them.
1034  * Ofcouse $INDEX_ROOT:$I30 is read before. Last read values are stored in
1035  * fnode, so we can skip toward record number num almost immediatly.
1036  * Anyway this is rather slow routine. The problem is that we don't know
1037  * how many records are there in $INDEX_ALLOCATION:$I30 block.
1038  */
1039 int
1040 ntfs_ntreaddir(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct fnode *fp,
1041 	       u_int32_t num, struct attr_indexentry **riepp)
1042 {
1043 	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
1044 	struct ntvattr *vap = NULL;	/* IndexRoot attribute */
1045 	struct ntvattr *bmvap = NULL;	/* BitMap attribute */
1046 	struct ntvattr *iavap = NULL;	/* IndexAllocation attribute */
1047 	caddr_t         rdbuf;		/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
1048 	u_char         *bmp = NULL;	/* Bitmap */
1049 	u_int32_t       blsize;		/* Index allocation size (2048) */
1050 	u_int32_t       rdsize;		/* Length of data to read */
1051 	u_int32_t       attrnum;	/* Current attribute type */
1052 	u_int32_t       cpbl = 1;	/* Clusters per directory block */
1053 	u_int32_t       blnum;
1054 	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
1055 	int             error = ENOENT;
1056 	u_int32_t       aoff, cnum;
1057 
1058 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: read ino: %d, num: %d\n", ip->i_number, num));
1059 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1060 	if (error)
1061 		return (error);
1062 
1063 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
1064 	if (error)
1065 		return (ENOTDIR);
1066 
1067 	if (fp->f_dirblbuf == NULL) {
1068 		fp->f_dirblsz = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
1069 		MALLOC(fp->f_dirblbuf, caddr_t,
1070 		       max(vap->va_datalen,fp->f_dirblsz), M_NTFSDIR, M_WAITOK);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	blsize = fp->f_dirblsz;
1074 	rdbuf = fp->f_dirblbuf;
1075 
1076 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: rdbuf: 0x%p, blsize: %d\n", rdbuf, blsize));
1077 
1078 	if (vap->va_a_iroot->ir_flag & NTFS_IRFLAG_INDXALLOC) {
1079 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30",
1080 					0, &bmvap);
1081 		if (error) {
1082 			error = ENOTDIR;
1083 			goto fail;
1084 		}
1085 		MALLOC(bmp, u_char *, bmvap->va_datalen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1086 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30", 0,
1087 				       bmvap->va_datalen, bmp, NULL);
1088 		if (error)
1089 			goto fail;
1090 
1091 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
1092 					0, &iavap);
1093 		if (error) {
1094 			error = ENOTDIR;
1095 			goto fail;
1096 		}
1097 		cpbl = ntfs_btocn(blsize + ntfs_cntob(1) - 1);
1098 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: indexalloc: %d, cpbl: %d\n",
1099 			 iavap->va_datalen, cpbl));
1100 	} else {
1101 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreadidir: w/o BitMap and IndexAllocation\n"));
1102 		iavap = bmvap = NULL;
1103 		bmp = NULL;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	/* Try use previous values */
1107 	if ((fp->f_lastdnum < num) && (fp->f_lastdnum != 0)) {
1108 		attrnum = fp->f_lastdattr;
1109 		aoff = fp->f_lastdoff;
1110 		blnum = fp->f_lastdblnum;
1111 		cnum = fp->f_lastdnum;
1112 	} else {
1113 		attrnum = NTFS_A_INDXROOT;
1114 		aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1115 		blnum = 0;
1116 		cnum = 0;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	do {
1120 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: scan: 0x%x, %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
1121 			 attrnum, (u_int32_t) blnum, cnum, num, aoff));
1122 		rdsize = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT) ? vap->va_datalen : blsize;
1123 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, attrnum, "$I30",
1124 				ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1125 		if (error)
1126 			goto fail;
1127 
1128 		if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) {
1129 			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1130 						rdbuf, rdsize);
1131 			if (error)
1132 				goto fail;
1133 		}
1134 		if (aoff == 0)
1135 			aoff = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) ?
1136 				(0x18 + ((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize) :
1137 				sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1138 
1139 		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff);
1140 		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
1141 			aoff += iep->reclen,
1142 			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff))
1143 		{
1144 			if (!ntfs_isnamepermitted(ntmp, iep)) continue;
1145 
1146 			if (cnum >= num) {
1147 				fp->f_lastdnum = cnum;
1148 				fp->f_lastdoff = aoff;
1149 				fp->f_lastdblnum = blnum;
1150 				fp->f_lastdattr = attrnum;
1151 
1152 				*riepp = iep;
1153 
1154 				error = 0;
1155 				goto fail;
1156 			}
1157 			cnum++;
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		if (iavap) {
1161 			if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT)
1162 				blnum = 0;
1163 			else
1164 				blnum++;
1165 
1166 			while (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) < iavap->va_datalen) {
1167 				if (bmp[blnum >> 3] & (1 << (blnum & 3)))
1168 					break;
1169 				blnum++;
1170 			}
1171 
1172 			attrnum = NTFS_A_INDX;
1173 			aoff = 0;
1174 			if (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) >= iavap->va_datalen)
1175 				break;
1176 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: blnum: %d\n", (u_int32_t) blnum));
1177 		}
1178 	} while (iavap);
1179 
1180 	*riepp = NULL;
1181 	fp->f_lastdnum = 0;
1182 
1183 fail:
1184 	if (vap)
1185 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1186 	if (bmvap)
1187 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(bmvap);
1188 	if (iavap)
1189 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(iavap);
1190 	if (bmp)
1191 		FREE(bmp, M_TEMP);
1192 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1193 	return (error);
1194 }
1195 
1196 /*
1197  * Convert NTFS times that are in 100 ns units and begins from
1198  * 1601 Jan 1 into unix times.
1199  */
1200 struct timespec
1201 ntfs_nttimetounix(u_int64_t nt)
1202 {
1203 	struct timespec t;
1204 
1205 	/* WindowNT times are in 100 ns and from 1601 Jan 1 */
1206 	t.tv_nsec = (nt % (1000 * 1000 * 10)) * 100;
1207 	t.tv_sec = nt / (1000 * 1000 * 10) -
1208 		369LL * 365LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL -
1209 		89LL * 1LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL;
1210 	return (t);
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*
1214  * Get file times from NTFS_A_NAME attribute.
1215  */
1216 int
1217 ntfs_times(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, ntfs_times_t *tm)
1218 {
1219 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1220 	int             error;
1221 
1222 	dprintf(("ntfs_times: ino: %d...\n", ip->i_number));
1223 
1224 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1225 	if (error)
1226 		return (error);
1227 
1228 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_NAME, NULL, 0, &vap);
1229 	if (error) {
1230 		ntfs_ntput(ip);
1231 		return (error);
1232 	}
1233 	*tm = vap->va_a_name->n_times;
1234 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1235 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1236 
1237 	return (0);
1238 }
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * Get file sizes from corresponding attribute.
1242  *
1243  * ntnode under fnode should be locked.
1244  */
1245 int
1246 ntfs_filesize(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct fnode *fp, u_int64_t *size,
1247 	      u_int64_t *bytes)
1248 {
1249 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1250 	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
1251 	u_int64_t       sz, bn;
1252 	int             error;
1253 
1254 	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: ino: %d\n", ip->i_number));
1255 
1256 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip,
1257 		fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname, 0, &vap);
1258 	if (error)
1259 		return (error);
1260 
1261 	bn = vap->va_allocated;
1262 	sz = vap->va_datalen;
1263 
1264 	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: %d bytes (%d bytes allocated)\n",
1265 		(u_int32_t) sz, (u_int32_t) bn));
1266 
1267 	if (size)
1268 		*size = sz;
1269 	if (bytes)
1270 		*bytes = bn;
1271 
1272 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1273 
1274 	return (0);
1275 }
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * This is one of write routine.
1279  */
1280 int
1281 ntfs_writeattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
1282 		     u_int32_t attrnum, char *attrname,	off_t roff,
1283 		     size_t rsize, void *rdata,	size_t *initp,
1284 		     struct uio *uio)
1285 {
1286 	size_t          init;
1287 	int             error = 0;
1288 	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, towrite;
1289 	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1290 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1291 	*initp = 0;
1292 
1293 	while (left) {
1294 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1295 					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1296 		if (error)
1297 			return (error);
1298 		towrite = min(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1299 		ddprintf(("ntfs_writeattr_plain: o: %d, s: %d (%d - %d)\n",
1300 			 (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) towrite,
1301 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1302 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
1303 		error = ntfs_writentvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1304 					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1305 					 towrite, data, &init, uio);
1306 		if (error) {
1307 			printf("ntfs_writeattr_plain: " \
1308 			       "ntfs_writentvattr_plain failed: o: %d, s: %d\n",
1309 			       (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) towrite);
1310 			printf("ntfs_writeattr_plain: attrib: %d - %d\n",
1311 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1312 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend);
1313 			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1314 			break;
1315 		}
1316 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1317 		left -= towrite;
1318 		off += towrite;
1319 		data = data + towrite;
1320 		*initp += init;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return (error);
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * This is one of write routine.
1328  *
1329  * ntnode should be locked.
1330  */
1331 int
1332 ntfs_writentvattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp,	struct ntnode *ip,
1333 			struct ntvattr *vap, off_t roff, size_t rsize,
1334 			void *rdata, size_t *initp, struct uio *uio)
1335 {
1336 	int             error = 0;
1337 	int             off;
1338 	int             cnt;
1339 	cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1340 	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1341 	struct buf     *bp;
1342 	size_t          tocopy;
1343 
1344 	*initp = 0;
1345 
1346 	if ((vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) == 0) {
1347 		printf("ntfs_writevattr_plain: CAN'T WRITE RES. ATTRIBUTE\n");
1348 		return ENOTTY;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: data in run: %ld chains\n",
1352 		 vap->va_vruncnt));
1353 
1354 	off = roff;
1355 	left = rsize;
1356 	ccl = 0;
1357 	ccn = 0;
1358 	cnt = 0;
1359 	for (; left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt); cnt++) {
1360 		ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1361 		ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1362 
1363 		ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: " \
1364 			 "left %d, cn: 0x%x, cl: %d, off: %d\n", \
1365 			 (u_int32_t) left, (u_int32_t) ccn, \
1366 			 (u_int32_t) ccl, (u_int32_t) off));
1367 
1368 		if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1369 			off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1370 			cnt++;
1371 			continue;
1372 		}
1373 		if (!ccn && ip->i_number != NTFS_BOOTINO)
1374 			continue; /* XXX */
1375 
1376 		ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1377 		cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1378 		off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1379 
1380 		while (left && ccl) {
1381 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1382 			tocopy = min(left,
1383 				  min(ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off, MAXBSIZE - off));
1384 #else
1385 			/* under NetBSD, bread() can read
1386 			 * maximum one block worth of data */
1387 			tocopy = min(left, ntmp->ntm_bps - off);
1388 #endif
1389 			cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1390 			ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: write: " \
1391 				"cn: 0x%x cl: %d, off: %d len: %d, left: %d\n",
1392 				(u_int32_t) cn, (u_int32_t) cl,
1393 				(u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) tocopy,
1394 				(u_int32_t) left));
1395 			if ((off == 0) && (tocopy == ntfs_cntob(cl)))
1396 			{
1397 				bp = getblk(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntobn(cn),
1398 					    ntfs_cntob(cl), 0, 0);
1399 				clrbuf(bp);
1400 			} else {
1401 				error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntobn(cn),
1402 					      ntfs_cntob(cl), &bp);
1403 				if (error) {
1404 					brelse(bp);
1405 					return (error);
1406 				}
1407 			}
1408 			if (uio)
1409 				uiomove(bp->b_data + off, tocopy, uio);
1410 			else
1411 				memcpy(bp->b_data + off, data, tocopy);
1412 			bawrite(bp);
1413 			data = data + tocopy;
1414 			*initp += tocopy;
1415 			off = 0;
1416 			left -= tocopy;
1417 			cn += cl;
1418 			ccl -= cl;
1419 		}
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	if (left) {
1423 		printf("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1424 		error = EINVAL;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	return (error);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * This is one of read routines.
1432  *
1433  * ntnode should be locked.
1434  */
1435 int
1436 ntfs_readntvattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
1437 		       struct ntvattr *vap, off_t roff, size_t rsize,
1438 		       void *rdata, size_t *initp, struct uio *uio)
1439 {
1440 	int             error = 0;
1441 	int             off;
1442 
1443 	*initp = 0;
1444 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
1445 		int             cnt;
1446 		cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1447 		caddr_t         data = rdata;
1448 		struct buf     *bp;
1449 		size_t          tocopy;
1450 
1451 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: data in run: %ld chains\n",
1452 			 vap->va_vruncnt));
1453 
1454 		off = roff;
1455 		left = rsize;
1456 		ccl = 0;
1457 		ccn = 0;
1458 		cnt = 0;
1459 		while (left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt)) {
1460 			ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1461 			ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1462 
1463 			ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: " \
1464 				 "left %d, cn: 0x%x, cl: %d, off: %d\n", \
1465 				 (u_int32_t) left, (u_int32_t) ccn, \
1466 				 (u_int32_t) ccl, (u_int32_t) off));
1467 
1468 			if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1469 				off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1470 				cnt++;
1471 				continue;
1472 			}
1473 			if (ccn || ip->i_number == NTFS_BOOTINO) {
1474 				ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1475 				cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1476 				off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1477 
1478 				while (left && ccl) {
1479 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1480 					tocopy = min(left,
1481 						  min(ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off,
1482 						      MAXBSIZE - off));
1483 #else
1484 					/* under NetBSD, bread() can read
1485 					 * maximum one block worth of data */
1486 					tocopy = min(left,
1487 						ntmp->ntm_bps - off);
1488 #endif
1489 					cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1490 					ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: " \
1491 						"read: cn: 0x%x cl: %d, " \
1492 						"off: %d len: %d, left: %d\n",
1493 						(u_int32_t) cn,
1494 						(u_int32_t) cl,
1495 						(u_int32_t) off,
1496 						(u_int32_t) tocopy,
1497 						(u_int32_t) left));
1498 					error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
1499 						      ntfs_cntobn(cn),
1500 						      ntfs_cntob(cl),
1501 						      &bp);
1502 					if (error) {
1503 						brelse(bp);
1504 						return (error);
1505 					}
1506 					if (uio) {
1507 						uiomove(bp->b_data + off,
1508 							tocopy, uio);
1509 					} else {
1510 						memcpy(data, bp->b_data + off,
1511 							tocopy);
1512 					}
1513 					brelse(bp);
1514 					data = data + tocopy;
1515 					*initp += tocopy;
1516 					off = 0;
1517 					left -= tocopy;
1518 					cn += cl;
1519 					ccl -= cl;
1520 				}
1521 			} else {
1522 				tocopy = min(left, ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off);
1523 				ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: "
1524 					"hole: ccn: 0x%x ccl: %d, off: %d, " \
1525 					" len: %d, left: %d\n",
1526 					(u_int32_t) ccn, (u_int32_t) ccl,
1527 					(u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) tocopy,
1528 					(u_int32_t) left));
1529 				left -= tocopy;
1530 				off = 0;
1531 				if (uio) {
1532 					size_t remains = tocopy;
1533 					for(; remains; remains++)
1534 						uiomove("", 1, uio);
1535 				} else
1536 					bzero(data, tocopy);
1537 				data = data + tocopy;
1538 			}
1539 			cnt++;
1540 		}
1541 		if (left) {
1542 			printf("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1543 			error = E2BIG;
1544 		}
1545 	} else {
1546 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readnvattr_plain: data is in mft record\n"));
1547 		if (uio)
1548 			uiomove(vap->va_datap + roff, rsize, uio);
1549 		else
1550 			memcpy(rdata, vap->va_datap + roff, rsize);
1551 		*initp += rsize;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	return (error);
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * This is one of read routines.
1559  */
1560 int
1561 ntfs_readattr_plain(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip,
1562 		    u_int32_t attrnum, char *attrname, off_t roff,
1563 		    size_t rsize, void *rdata, size_t * initp,
1564 		    struct uio *uio)
1565 {
1566 	size_t          init;
1567 	int             error = 0;
1568 	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, toread;
1569 	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1570 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1571 	*initp = 0;
1572 
1573 	while (left) {
1574 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1575 					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1576 		if (error)
1577 			return (error);
1578 		toread = min(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1579 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr_plain: o: %d, s: %d (%d - %d)\n",
1580 			 (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) toread,
1581 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1582 			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
1583 		error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1584 					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1585 					 toread, data, &init, uio);
1586 		if (error) {
1587 			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: " \
1588 			       "ntfs_readntvattr_plain failed: o: %d, s: %d\n",
1589 			       (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) toread);
1590 			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: attrib: %d - %d\n",
1591 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1592 			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend);
1593 			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1594 			break;
1595 		}
1596 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1597 		left -= toread;
1598 		off += toread;
1599 		data = data + toread;
1600 		*initp += init;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	return (error);
1604 }
1605 
1606 /*
1607  * This is one of read routines.
1608  */
1609 int
1610 ntfs_readattr(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, struct ntnode *ip, u_int32_t attrnum,
1611 	      char *attrname, off_t roff, size_t rsize, void *rdata,
1612 	      struct uio *uio)
1613 {
1614 	int             error = 0;
1615 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1616 	size_t          init;
1617 
1618 	ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: reading %d: 0x%x, from %d size %d bytes\n",
1619 	       ip->i_number, attrnum, (u_int32_t) roff, (u_int32_t) rsize));
1620 
1621 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname, 0, &vap);
1622 	if (error)
1623 		return (error);
1624 
1625 	if ((roff > vap->va_datalen) ||
1626 	    (roff + rsize > vap->va_datalen)) {
1627 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: offset too big\n"));
1628 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1629 		return (E2BIG);
1630 	}
1631 	if (vap->va_compression && vap->va_compressalg) {
1632 		u_int8_t       *cup;
1633 		u_int8_t       *uup;
1634 		off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, tocopy;
1635 		caddr_t         data = rdata;
1636 		cn_t            cn;
1637 
1638 		ddprintf(("ntfs_ntreadattr: compression: %d\n",
1639 			 vap->va_compressalg));
1640 
1641 		MALLOC(cup, u_int8_t *, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1642 		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1643 		MALLOC(uup, u_int8_t *, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1644 		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1645 
1646 		cn = (ntfs_btocn(roff)) & (~(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL - 1));
1647 		off = roff - ntfs_cntob(cn);
1648 
1649 		while (left) {
1650 			error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum,
1651 						  attrname, ntfs_cntob(cn),
1652 					          ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1653 						  cup, &init, NULL);
1654 			if (error)
1655 				break;
1656 
1657 			tocopy = min(left, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL) - off);
1658 
1659 			if (init == ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL)) {
1660 				if (uio)
1661 					uiomove(cup + off, tocopy, uio);
1662 				else
1663 					memcpy(data, cup + off, tocopy);
1664 			} else if (init == 0) {
1665 				if (uio) {
1666 					size_t remains = tocopy;
1667 					for(; remains; remains--)
1668 						uiomove("", 1, uio);
1669 				}
1670 				else
1671 					bzero(data, tocopy);
1672 			} else {
1673 				error = ntfs_uncompunit(ntmp, uup, cup);
1674 				if (error)
1675 					break;
1676 				if (uio)
1677 					uiomove(uup + off, tocopy, uio);
1678 				else
1679 					memcpy(data, uup + off, tocopy);
1680 			}
1681 
1682 			left -= tocopy;
1683 			data = data + tocopy;
1684 			off += tocopy - ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL);
1685 			cn += NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL;
1686 		}
1687 
1688 		FREE(uup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1689 		FREE(cup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1690 	} else
1691 		error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1692 					     roff, rsize, rdata, &init, uio);
1693 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1694 	return (error);
1695 }
1696 
1697 #if UNUSED_CODE
1698 int
1699 ntfs_parserun(cn_t *cn, cn_t *cl, u_int8_t *run, u_long len, u_long *off)
1700 {
1701 	u_int8_t        sz;
1702 	int             i;
1703 
1704 	if (NULL == run) {
1705 		printf("ntfs_parsetun: run == NULL\n");
1706 		return (EINVAL);
1707 	}
1708 	sz = run[(*off)++];
1709 	if (0 == sz) {
1710 		printf("ntfs_parserun: trying to go out of run\n");
1711 		return (E2BIG);
1712 	}
1713 	*cl = 0;
1714 	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1715 		printf("ntfs_parserun: " \
1716 		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1717 		       sz, len, *off);
1718 		return (EINVAL);
1719 	}
1720 	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1721 		*cl += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1722 
1723 	sz >>= 4;
1724 	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1725 		printf("ntfs_parserun: " \
1726 		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1727 		       sz, len, *off);
1728 		return (EINVAL);
1729 	}
1730 	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1731 		*cn += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1732 
1733 	return (0);
1734 }
1735 #endif
1736 
1737 /*
1738  * Process fixup routine on given buffer.
1739  */
1740 int
1741 ntfs_procfixups(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, u_int32_t magic, caddr_t buf,
1742 		size_t len)
1743 {
1744 	struct fixuphdr *fhp = (struct fixuphdr *) buf;
1745 	int             i;
1746 	u_int16_t       fixup;
1747 	u_int16_t      *fxp;
1748 	u_int16_t      *cfxp;
1749 
1750 	if (fhp->fh_magic != magic) {
1751 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: magic doesn't match: %08x != %08x\n",
1752 		       fhp->fh_magic, magic);
1753 		return (EINVAL);
1754 	}
1755 	if ((fhp->fh_fnum - 1) * ntmp->ntm_bps != len) {
1756 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: " \
1757 		       "bad fixups number: %d for %ld bytes block\n",
1758 		       fhp->fh_fnum, (long)len);	/* XXX printf kludge */
1759 		return (EINVAL);
1760 	}
1761 	if (fhp->fh_foff >= ntmp->ntm_spc * ntmp->ntm_mftrecsz * ntmp->ntm_bps) {
1762 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: invalid offset: %x", fhp->fh_foff);
1763 		return (EINVAL);
1764 	}
1765 	fxp = (u_int16_t *) (buf + fhp->fh_foff);
1766 	cfxp = (u_int16_t *) (buf + ntmp->ntm_bps - 2);
1767 	fixup = *fxp++;
1768 	for (i = 1; i < fhp->fh_fnum; i++, fxp++) {
1769 		if (*cfxp != fixup) {
1770 			printf("ntfs_procfixups: fixup %d doesn't match\n", i);
1771 			return (EINVAL);
1772 		}
1773 		*cfxp = *fxp;
1774 		cfxp = (u_int16_t *)(((caddr_t) cfxp) + ntmp->ntm_bps);
1775 	}
1776 	return (0);
1777 }
1778 
1779 #if UNUSED_CODE
1780 int
1781 ntfs_runtocn(cn_t *cn,	struct ntfsmount *ntmp, u_int8_t *run, u_long len,
1782 	     cn_t vcn)
1783 {
1784 	cn_t            ccn = 0;
1785 	cn_t            ccl = 0;
1786 	u_long          off = 0;
1787 	int             error = 0;
1788 
1789 #if NTFS_DEBUG
1790 	int             i;
1791 	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: 0x%p, %ld bytes, vcn:%ld\n",
1792 		run, len, (u_long) vcn);
1793 	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: ");
1794 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1795 		printf("0x%02x ", run[i]);
1796 	printf("\n");
1797 #endif
1798 
1799 	if (NULL == run) {
1800 		printf("ntfs_runtocn: run == NULL\n");
1801 		return (EINVAL);
1802 	}
1803 	do {
1804 		if (run[off] == 0) {
1805 			printf("ntfs_runtocn: vcn too big\n");
1806 			return (E2BIG);
1807 		}
1808 		vcn -= ccl;
1809 		error = ntfs_parserun(&ccn, &ccl, run, len, &off);
1810 		if (error) {
1811 			printf("ntfs_runtocn: ntfs_parserun failed\n");
1812 			return (error);
1813 		}
1814 	} while (ccl <= vcn);
1815 	*cn = ccn + vcn;
1816 	return (0);
1817 }
1818 #endif
1819 
1820 /*
1821  * this initializes toupper table & dependant variables to be ready for
1822  * later work
1823  */
1824 void
1825 ntfs_toupper_init(void)
1826 {
1827 	ntfs_toupper_tab = (wchar *) NULL;
1828 	lockinit(&ntfs_toupper_lock, 0, "ntfs_toupper", 0, 0);
1829 	ntfs_toupper_usecount = 0;
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * if the ntfs_toupper_tab[] is filled already, just raise use count;
1834  * otherwise read the data from the filesystem we are currently mounting
1835  */
1836 int
1837 ntfs_toupper_use(struct mount *mp, struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
1838 {
1839 	int error = 0;
1840 	struct vnode *vp;
1841 
1842 	/* get exclusive access */
1843 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
1844 
1845 	/* only read the translation data from a file if it hasn't been
1846 	 * read already */
1847 	if (ntfs_toupper_tab)
1848 		goto out;
1849 
1850 	/*
1851 	 * Read in Unicode lowercase -> uppercase translation file.
1852 	 * XXX for now, just the first 256 entries are used anyway,
1853 	 * so don't bother reading more
1854 	 */
1855 	MALLOC(ntfs_toupper_tab, wchar *, 65536 * sizeof(wchar),
1856 		M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
1857 
1858 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, NTFS_UPCASEINO, &vp)))
1859 		goto out;
1860 	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
1861 			0, 65536*sizeof(wchar), (char *) ntfs_toupper_tab, NULL);
1862 	vput(vp);
1863 
1864     out:
1865 	ntfs_toupper_usecount++;
1866 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1867 	return (error);
1868 }
1869 
1870 /*
1871  * lower the use count and if it reaches zero, free the memory
1872  * tied by toupper table
1873  */
1874 void
1875 ntfs_toupper_unuse(void)
1876 {
1877 	/* get exclusive access */
1878 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
1879 
1880 	ntfs_toupper_usecount--;
1881 	if (ntfs_toupper_usecount == 0) {
1882 		FREE(ntfs_toupper_tab, M_NTFSRDATA);
1883 		ntfs_toupper_tab = NULL;
1884 	}
1885 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1886 	else if (ntfs_toupper_usecount < 0) {
1887 		panic("ntfs_toupper_unuse(): use count negative: %d\n",
1888 			ntfs_toupper_usecount);
1889 	}
1890 #endif
1891 
1892 	/* release the lock */
1893 	LOCKMGR(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1894 }
1895 
1896 int
1897 ntfs_u28_init(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, wchar *u2w)
1898 {
1899 	char ** u28;
1900 	int i, j, h, l;
1901 
1902 	MALLOC(u28, char **, 256 * sizeof(char*), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1903 
1904 	for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
1905 		h = (u2w[i] >> 8) & 0xFF;
1906 		l = (u2w[i]) &0xFF;
1907 
1908 		if (u28[h] == NULL) {
1909 			MALLOC(u28[h], char *, 256 * sizeof(char), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1910 			for (j=0; j<256; j++)
1911 				u28[h][j] = '_';
1912 		}
1913 
1914 		u28[h][l] = i & 0xFF;
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	ntmp->ntm_u28 = u28;
1918 
1919 	return (0);
1920 }
1921 
1922 int
1923 ntfs_u28_uninit(struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
1924 {
1925 	char ** u28;
1926 	int i;
1927 
1928 	if (ntmp->ntm_u28 == NULL)
1929 		return (0);
1930 
1931 	u28 = ntmp->ntm_u28;
1932 
1933 	for (i=0; i<256; i++)
1934 		if (u28[i] != NULL)
1935 			FREE(u28[i], M_TEMP);
1936 
1937 	FREE(u28, M_TEMP);
1938 
1939 	return (0);
1940 }
1941 
1942 int
1943 ntfs_82u_init(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, u_int16_t *u2w)
1944 {
1945 	wchar * _82u;
1946 	int i;
1947 
1948 	MALLOC(_82u, wchar *, 256 * sizeof(wchar), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1949 
1950 	if (u2w == NULL) {
1951 		for (i=0; i<256; i++)
1952 			_82u[i] = i;
1953 	} else {
1954 		for (i=0; i<128; i++)
1955 			_82u[i] = i;
1956 		for (i=0; i<128; i++)
1957 			_82u[i+128] = u2w[i];
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	ntmp->ntm_82u = _82u;
1961 
1962 	return (0);
1963 }
1964 
1965 int
1966 ntfs_82u_uninit(struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
1967 {
1968 	FREE(ntmp->ntm_82u, M_TEMP);
1969 	return (0);
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973  * maps the Unicode char to 8bit equivalent
1974  * XXX currently only gets lower 8bit from the Unicode char
1975  * and substitutes a '_' for it if the result would be '\0';
1976  * something better has to be definitely though out
1977  */
1978 char
1979 ntfs_u28(struct ntfsmount *ntmp, wchar wc)
1980 {
1981 	char * p;
1982 
1983 	p = ntmp->ntm_u28[(wc>>8)&0xFF];
1984 	if (p == NULL)
1985 		return ('_');
1986 	return (p[wc&0xFF]);
1987 }
1988 
1989