xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c (revision 9f3fc534)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1995
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.27 (Berkeley) 5/27/95
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c,v 1.131.2.8 2003/01/02 17:26:19 bde Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c,v 1.67 2008/09/28 05:04:22 dillon Exp $
41  */
42 
43 #include "opt_quota.h"
44 #include "opt_suiddir.h"
45 #include "opt_ufs.h"
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/buf.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/priv.h>
55 #include <sys/namei.h>
56 #include <sys/mount.h>
57 #include <sys/unistd.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60 #include <sys/dirent.h>
61 #include <sys/lockf.h>
62 #include <sys/event.h>
63 #include <sys/conf.h>
64 
65 #include <sys/file.h>		/* XXX */
66 #include <sys/jail.h>
67 
68 #include <vm/vm.h>
69 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
70 
71 #include <vfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
72 
73 #include "quota.h"
74 #include "inode.h"
75 #include "dir.h"
76 #include "ufsmount.h"
77 #include "ufs_extern.h"
78 #include "ffs_extern.h"
79 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
80 #include "dirhash.h"
81 #endif
82 
83 static int ufs_access (struct vop_access_args *);
84 static int ufs_advlock (struct vop_advlock_args *);
85 static int ufs_chmod (struct vnode *, int, struct ucred *);
86 static int ufs_chown (struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, struct ucred *);
87 static int ufs_close (struct vop_close_args *);
88 static int ufs_create (struct vop_old_create_args *);
89 static int ufs_getattr (struct vop_getattr_args *);
90 static int ufs_link (struct vop_old_link_args *);
91 static int ufs_makeinode (int mode, struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
92 static int ufs_markatime (struct vop_markatime_args *);
93 static int ufs_missingop (struct vop_generic_args *ap);
94 static int ufs_mkdir (struct vop_old_mkdir_args *);
95 static int ufs_mknod (struct vop_old_mknod_args *);
96 static int ufs_mmap (struct vop_mmap_args *);
97 static int ufs_print (struct vop_print_args *);
98 static int ufs_readdir (struct vop_readdir_args *);
99 static int ufs_readlink (struct vop_readlink_args *);
100 static int ufs_remove (struct vop_old_remove_args *);
101 static int ufs_rename (struct vop_old_rename_args *);
102 static int ufs_rmdir (struct vop_old_rmdir_args *);
103 static int ufs_setattr (struct vop_setattr_args *);
104 static int ufs_strategy (struct vop_strategy_args *);
105 static int ufs_symlink (struct vop_old_symlink_args *);
106 static int ufs_whiteout (struct vop_old_whiteout_args *);
107 static int ufsfifo_close (struct vop_close_args *);
108 static int ufsfifo_kqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
109 static int ufsfifo_read (struct vop_read_args *);
110 static int ufsfifo_write (struct vop_write_args *);
111 static int ufsspec_close (struct vop_close_args *);
112 static int ufsspec_read (struct vop_read_args *);
113 static int ufsspec_write (struct vop_write_args *);
114 static int ufsspec_getattr (struct vop_getattr_args *);
115 static int filt_ufsread (struct knote *kn, long hint);
116 static int filt_ufswrite (struct knote *kn, long hint);
117 static int filt_ufsvnode (struct knote *kn, long hint);
118 static void filt_ufsdetach (struct knote *kn);
119 static int ufs_kqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap);
120 
121 union _qcvt {
122 	int64_t qcvt;
123 	int32_t val[2];
124 };
125 #define SETHIGH(q, h) { \
126 	union _qcvt tmp; \
127 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
128 	tmp.val[_QUAD_HIGHWORD] = (h); \
129 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
130 }
131 #define SETLOW(q, l) { \
132 	union _qcvt tmp; \
133 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
134 	tmp.val[_QUAD_LOWWORD] = (l); \
135 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
136 }
137 #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b) \
138 	KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note, (b))
139 
140 #define OFSFMT(vp)		((vp)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
141 
142 /*
143  * A virgin directory (no blushing please).
144  */
145 static struct dirtemplate mastertemplate = {
146 	0, 12, DT_DIR, 1, ".",
147 	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, DT_DIR, 2, ".."
148 };
149 static struct odirtemplate omastertemplate = {
150 	0, 12, 1, ".",
151 	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, 2, ".."
152 };
153 
154 void
155 ufs_itimes(struct vnode *vp)
156 {
157 	struct inode *ip;
158 	struct timespec ts;
159 
160 	ip = VTOI(vp);
161 	if ((ip->i_flag & (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE)) == 0)
162 		return;
163 	if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) && !DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
164 		ip->i_flag |= IN_LAZYMOD;
165 	else
166 		ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
167 	if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
168 		vfs_timestamp(&ts);
169 		if (ip->i_flag & IN_ACCESS) {
170 			ip->i_atime = ts.tv_sec;
171 			ip->i_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
172 		}
173 		if (ip->i_flag & IN_UPDATE) {
174 			ip->i_mtime = ts.tv_sec;
175 			ip->i_mtimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
176 			ip->i_modrev++;
177 		}
178 		if (ip->i_flag & IN_CHANGE) {
179 			ip->i_ctime = ts.tv_sec;
180 			ip->i_ctimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
181 		}
182 	}
183 	ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * Create a regular file
188  *
189  * ufs_create(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
190  *	      struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
191  */
192 static
193 int
194 ufs_create(struct vop_old_create_args *ap)
195 {
196 	int error;
197 
198 	error =
199 	    ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
200 	    ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
201 	if (error)
202 		return (error);
203 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
204 	return (0);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Mknod vnode call
209  *
210  * ufs_mknod(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
211  *	     struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
212  */
213 /* ARGSUSED */
214 static
215 int
216 ufs_mknod(struct vop_old_mknod_args *ap)
217 {
218 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
219 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
220 	struct inode *ip;
221 	ino_t ino;
222 	int error;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * UFS cannot represent the entire major/minor range supported by
226 	 * the kernel.
227 	 */
228 	if (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL &&
229 	    makeudev(vap->va_rmajor, vap->va_rminor) == NOUDEV) {
230 		return(EINVAL);
231 	}
232 
233 	/* no special directory support */
234 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
235 		return(EINVAL);
236 
237 	error = ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
238 	    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
239 	if (error)
240 		return (error);
241 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
242 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
243 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
244 	if (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL) {
245 		/*
246 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
247 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
248 		 */
249 		ip->i_rdev = makeudev(vap->va_rmajor, vap->va_rminor);
250 	}
251 	/*
252 	 * Remove inode, then reload it through VFS_VGET so it is
253 	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
254 	 * the inode cache.
255 	 */
256 	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
257 	ino = ip->i_number;	/* Save this before vgone() invalidates ip. */
258 	vgone_vxlocked(*vpp);
259 	vput(*vpp);
260 	error = VFS_VGET(ap->a_dvp->v_mount, ino, vpp);
261 	if (error) {
262 		*vpp = NULL;
263 		return (error);
264 	}
265 	return (0);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Close called.
270  *
271  * Update the times on the inode.
272  *
273  * ufs_close(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflag)
274  */
275 /* ARGSUSED */
276 static
277 int
278 ufs_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
279 {
280 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
281 
282 	if (vp->v_sysref.refcnt > 1)
283 		ufs_itimes(vp);
284 	return (vop_stdclose(ap));
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * ufs_access(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_mode, struct ucred *a_cred)
289  */
290 static
291 int
292 ufs_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
293 {
294 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
295 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
296 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
297 	mode_t mask, mode = ap->a_mode;
298 	gid_t *gp;
299 	int i;
300 #ifdef QUOTA
301 	int error;
302 #endif
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
306 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
307 	 * character device resident on the filesystem.
308 	 */
309 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
310 		switch (vp->v_type) {
311 		case VDIR:
312 		case VLNK:
313 		case VREG:
314 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
315 				return (EROFS);
316 #ifdef QUOTA
317 			if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
318 				return (error);
319 #endif
320 			break;
321 		default:
322 			break;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
327 	/* If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it. */
328 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (ip->i_flags & IMMUTABLE))
329 		return (EPERM);
330 #endif
331 
332 	/* Otherwise, user id 0 always gets access. */
333 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0)
334 		return (0);
335 
336 	mask = 0;
337 
338 	/* Otherwise, check the owner. */
339 	if (cred->cr_uid == ip->i_uid) {
340 		if (mode & VEXEC)
341 			mask |= S_IXUSR;
342 		if (mode & VREAD)
343 			mask |= S_IRUSR;
344 		if (mode & VWRITE)
345 			mask |= S_IWUSR;
346 		return ((ip->i_mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
347 	}
348 
349 	/* Otherwise, check the groups. */
350 	for (i = 0, gp = cred->cr_groups; i < cred->cr_ngroups; i++, gp++)
351 		if (ip->i_gid == *gp) {
352 			if (mode & VEXEC)
353 				mask |= S_IXGRP;
354 			if (mode & VREAD)
355 				mask |= S_IRGRP;
356 			if (mode & VWRITE)
357 				mask |= S_IWGRP;
358 			return ((ip->i_mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
359 		}
360 
361 	/* Otherwise, check everyone else. */
362 	if (mode & VEXEC)
363 		mask |= S_IXOTH;
364 	if (mode & VREAD)
365 		mask |= S_IROTH;
366 	if (mode & VWRITE)
367 		mask |= S_IWOTH;
368 	return ((ip->i_mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * ufs_getattr(struct vnode *a_vp, struct vattr *a_vap)
373  */
374 /* ARGSUSED */
375 static
376 int
377 ufs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
378 {
379 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
380 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
381 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * This may cause i_fsmid to be updated even if no change (0)
385 	 * is returned, but we should only write out the inode if non-zero
386 	 * is returned and if the mount is read-write.
387 	 */
388 	if (cache_check_fsmid_vp(vp, &ip->i_fsmid) &&
389 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0
390 	) {
391 		ip->i_flag |= IN_LAZYMOD;
392 	}
393 
394 	ufs_itimes(vp);
395 	/*
396 	 * Copy from inode table
397 	 */
398 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(ip->i_dev);
399 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
400 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_mode & ~IFMT;
401 	vap->va_nlink = VFSTOUFS(vp->v_mount)->um_i_effnlink_valid ?
402 	    ip->i_effnlink : ip->i_nlink;
403 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
404 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
405 	vap->va_rmajor = umajor(ip->i_rdev);
406 	vap->va_rminor = uminor(ip->i_rdev);
407 	vap->va_size = ip->i_din.di_size;
408 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_atime;
409 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = ip->i_atimensec;
410 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_mtime;
411 	vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_mtimensec;
412 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_ctime;
413 	vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = ip->i_ctimensec;
414 	vap->va_flags = ip->i_flags;
415 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_gen;
416 	vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
417 	vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_blocks);
418 	vap->va_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
419 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
420 	vap->va_fsmid = ip->i_fsmid;
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 static
425 int
426 ufs_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *ap)
427 {
428 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
429 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
430 
431 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
432 		return (EROFS);
433 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)
434 		return (0);
435 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
436 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
437 	return (0);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
442  *
443  * ufs_setattr(struct vnode *a_vp, struct vattr *a_vap,
444  *		struct ucred *a_cred)
445  */
446 static
447 int
448 ufs_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
449 {
450 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
451 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
452 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
453 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
454 	int error;
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
458 	 */
459 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
460 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
461 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL) ||
462 	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
463 		return (EINVAL);
464 	}
465 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
466 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
467 			return (EROFS);
468 		if (cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid &&
469 		    (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, PRISON_ROOT)))
470 			return (error);
471 		/*
472 		 * Note that a root chflags becomes a user chflags when
473 		 * we are jailed, unless the jail.chflags_allowed sysctl
474 		 * is set.
475 		 */
476 		if (cred->cr_uid == 0 &&
477 		    (!jailed(cred) || jail_chflags_allowed)) {
478 			if ((ip->i_flags
479 			    & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND)) &&
480 			    securelevel > 0)
481 				return (EPERM);
482 			ip->i_flags = vap->va_flags;
483 		} else {
484 			if (ip->i_flags
485 			    & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND) ||
486 			    (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE) != vap->va_flags)
487 				return (EPERM);
488 			ip->i_flags &= SF_SETTABLE;
489 			ip->i_flags |= (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE);
490 		}
491 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
492 		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
493 			return (0);
494 	}
495 	if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
496 		return (EPERM);
497 	/*
498 	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
499 	 */
500 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
501 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
502 			return (EROFS);
503 		if ((error = ufs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred)) != 0)
504 			return (error);
505 	}
506 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
507 		/*
508 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
509 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
510 		 * character device resident on the filesystem.
511 		 */
512 		switch (vp->v_type) {
513 		case VDIR:
514 			return (EISDIR);
515 		case VLNK:
516 		case VREG:
517 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
518 				return (EROFS);
519 			break;
520 		default:
521 			break;
522 		}
523 		if ((error = ffs_truncate(vp, vap->va_size, 0, cred)) != 0)
524 			return (error);
525 	}
526 	ip = VTOI(vp);
527 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
528 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
529 			return (EROFS);
530 		if (cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid &&
531 		    (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, PRISON_ROOT)) &&
532 		    ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
533 		    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred))))
534 			return (error);
535 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
536 			ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
537 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
538 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
539 		ufs_itimes(vp);
540 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
541 			ip->i_atime = vap->va_atime.tv_sec;
542 			ip->i_atimensec = vap->va_atime.tv_nsec;
543 		}
544 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
545 			ip->i_mtime = vap->va_mtime.tv_sec;
546 			ip->i_mtimensec = vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec;
547 		}
548 		error = ffs_update(vp, 0);
549 		if (error)
550 			return (error);
551 	}
552 	error = 0;
553 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
554 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
555 			return (EROFS);
556 		error = ufs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred);
557 	}
558 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
559 	return (error);
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Change the mode on a file.
564  * Inode must be locked before calling.
565  */
566 static int
567 ufs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, int mode, struct ucred *cred)
568 {
569 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
570 	int error;
571 	mode_t	cur_mode = ip->i_mode;
572 
573 	error = vop_helper_chmod(vp, mode, cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid,
574 				 &cur_mode);
575 	if (error)
576 		return (error);
577 #if 0
578 	if (cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid) {
579 	    error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, PRISON_ROOT);
580 	    if (error)
581 		return (error);
582 	}
583 	if (cred->cr_uid) {
584 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT))
585 			return (EFTYPE);
586 		if (!groupmember(ip->i_gid, cred) && (mode & ISGID))
587 			return (EPERM);
588 	}
589 #endif
590 	ip->i_mode = cur_mode;
591 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
592 	return (0);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
597  * inode must be locked prior to call.
598  */
599 static int
600 ufs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred)
601 {
602 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
603 	uid_t ouid;
604 	gid_t ogid;
605 	int error = 0;
606 #ifdef QUOTA
607 	int i;
608 	long change;
609 #endif
610 
611 	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
612 		uid = ip->i_uid;
613 	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
614 		gid = ip->i_gid;
615 	/*
616 	 * If we don't own the file, are trying to change the owner
617 	 * of the file, or are not a member of the target group,
618 	 * the caller must be superuser or the call fails.
619 	 */
620 	if ((cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid || uid != ip->i_uid ||
621 	    (gid != ip->i_gid && !(cred->cr_gid == gid ||
622 	    groupmember((gid_t)gid, cred)))) &&
623 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, PRISON_ROOT)))
624 		return (error);
625 	ogid = ip->i_gid;
626 	ouid = ip->i_uid;
627 #ifdef QUOTA
628 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
629 		return (error);
630 	if (ouid == uid) {
631 		ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
632 		ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
633 	}
634 	if (ogid == gid) {
635 		ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
636 		ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
637 	}
638 	change = ip->i_blocks;
639 	(void) ufs_chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN);
640 	(void) ufs_chkiq(ip, -1, cred, CHOWN);
641 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
642 		ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
643 		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
644 	}
645 #endif
646 	ip->i_gid = gid;
647 	ip->i_uid = uid;
648 #ifdef QUOTA
649 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) == 0) {
650 		if (ouid == uid) {
651 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
652 			ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
653 		}
654 		if (ogid == gid) {
655 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
656 			ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
657 		}
658 		if ((error = ufs_chkdq(ip, change, cred, CHOWN)) == 0) {
659 			if ((error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cred, CHOWN)) == 0)
660 				goto good;
661 			else
662 				(void)ufs_chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN|FORCE);
663 		}
664 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
665 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
666 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
667 		}
668 	}
669 	ip->i_gid = ogid;
670 	ip->i_uid = ouid;
671 	if (ufs_getinoquota(ip) == 0) {
672 		if (ouid == uid) {
673 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
674 			ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
675 		}
676 		if (ogid == gid) {
677 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
678 			ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
679 		}
680 		(void) ufs_chkdq(ip, change, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
681 		(void) ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
682 		(void) ufs_getinoquota(ip);
683 	}
684 	return (error);
685 good:
686 	if (ufs_getinoquota(ip))
687 		panic("ufs_chown: lost quota");
688 #endif /* QUOTA */
689 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
690 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0 && (ouid != uid || ogid != gid))
691 		ip->i_mode &= ~(ISUID | ISGID);
692 	return (0);
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Mmap a file
697  *
698  * NB Currently unsupported.
699  *
700  * ufs_mmap(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflags, struct ucred *a_cred)
701  */
702 /* ARGSUSED */
703 static
704 int
705 ufs_mmap(struct vop_mmap_args *ap)
706 {
707 	return (EINVAL);
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * ufs_remove(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
712  *	      struct componentname *a_cnp)
713  */
714 static
715 int
716 ufs_remove(struct vop_old_remove_args *ap)
717 {
718 	struct inode *ip;
719 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
720 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
721 	int error;
722 
723 	ip = VTOI(vp);
724 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
725 	if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
726 	    (VTOI(dvp)->i_flags & APPEND)) {
727 		error = EPERM;
728 		goto out;
729 	}
730 #endif
731 	error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, ap->a_cnp->cn_flags, 0);
732 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
733 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
734 #if 0
735 out:
736 #endif
737 	return (error);
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * link vnode call
742  *
743  * ufs_link(struct vnode *a_tdvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
744  *	    struct componentname *a_cnp)
745  */
746 static
747 int
748 ufs_link(struct vop_old_link_args *ap)
749 {
750 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
751 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
752 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
753 	struct inode *ip;
754 	struct direct newdir;
755 	int error;
756 
757 	if (tdvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) {
758 		error = EXDEV;
759 		goto out2;
760 	}
761 	if (tdvp != vp && (error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE))) {
762 		goto out2;
763 	}
764 	ip = VTOI(vp);
765 	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
766 		error = EMLINK;
767 		goto out1;
768 	}
769 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now, also DragonFly allows this */
770 	if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
771 		error = EPERM;
772 		goto out1;
773 	}
774 #endif
775 	ip->i_effnlink++;
776 	ip->i_nlink++;
777 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
778 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
779 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
780 	error = ffs_update(vp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) | DOINGASYNC(vp)));
781 	if (!error) {
782 		ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
783 		error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, vp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
784 	}
785 
786 	if (error) {
787 		ip->i_effnlink--;
788 		ip->i_nlink--;
789 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
790 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
791 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
792 	}
793 out1:
794 	if (tdvp != vp)
795 		vn_unlock(vp);
796 out2:
797 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
798 	VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
799 	return (error);
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * whiteout vnode call
804  *
805  * ufs_whiteout(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct componentname *a_cnp, int a_flags)
806  */
807 static
808 int
809 ufs_whiteout(struct vop_old_whiteout_args *ap)
810 {
811 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
812 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
813 	struct direct newdir;
814 	int error = 0;
815 
816 	switch (ap->a_flags) {
817 	case NAMEI_LOOKUP:
818 		/* 4.4 format directories support whiteout operations */
819 		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
820 			return (0);
821 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
822 
823 	case NAMEI_CREATE:
824 		/* create a new directory whiteout */
825 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
826 		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
827 			panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
828 #endif
829 
830 		newdir.d_ino = WINO;
831 		newdir.d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
832 		bcopy(cnp->cn_nameptr, newdir.d_name, (unsigned)cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
833 		newdir.d_type = DT_WHT;
834 		error = ufs_direnter(dvp, NULL, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
835 		break;
836 
837 	case NAMEI_DELETE:
838 		/* remove an existing directory whiteout */
839 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
840 		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
841 			panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
842 #endif
843 
844 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~CNP_DOWHITEOUT;
845 		error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, NULL, cnp->cn_flags, 0);
846 		break;
847 	default:
848 		panic("ufs_whiteout: unknown op");
849 	}
850 	return (error);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Rename system call.
855  * 	rename("foo", "bar");
856  * is essentially
857  *	unlink("bar");
858  *	link("foo", "bar");
859  *	unlink("foo");
860  * but ``atomically''.  Can't do full commit without saving state in the
861  * inode on disk which isn't feasible at this time.  Best we can do is
862  * always guarantee the target exists.
863  *
864  * Basic algorithm is:
865  *
866  * 1) Bump link count on source while we're linking it to the
867  *    target.  This also ensure the inode won't be deleted out
868  *    from underneath us while we work (it may be truncated by
869  *    a concurrent `trunc' or `open' for creation).
870  * 2) Link source to destination.  If destination already exists,
871  *    delete it first.
872  * 3) Unlink source reference to inode if still around. If a
873  *    directory was moved and the parent of the destination
874  *    is different from the source, patch the ".." entry in the
875  *    directory.
876  *
877  * ufs_rename(struct vnode *a_fdvp, struct vnode *a_fvp,
878  *	      struct componentname *a_fcnp, struct vnode *a_tdvp,
879  *	      struct vnode *a_tvp, struct componentname *a_tcnp)
880  */
881 static
882 int
883 ufs_rename(struct vop_old_rename_args *ap)
884 {
885 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
886 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
887 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
888 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
889 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
890 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
891 	struct inode *ip, *xp, *dp;
892 	struct direct newdir;
893 	ino_t oldparent = 0, newparent = 0;
894 	int doingdirectory = 0;
895 	int error = 0, ioflag;
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * Check for cross-device rename.
899 	 */
900 	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
901 	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
902 		error = EXDEV;
903 abortit:
904 		if (tdvp == tvp)
905 			vrele(tdvp);
906 		else
907 			vput(tdvp);
908 		if (tvp)
909 			vput(tvp);
910 		vrele(fdvp);
911 		vrele(fvp);
912 		return (error);
913 	}
914 
915 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
916 	if (tvp && ((VTOI(tvp)->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
917 	    (VTOI(tdvp)->i_flags & APPEND))) {
918 		error = EPERM;
919 		goto abortit;
920 	}
921 #endif
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Renaming a file to itself has no effect.  The upper layers should
925 	 * not call us in that case.  Temporarily just warn if they do.
926 	 */
927 	if (fvp == tvp) {
928 		kprintf("ufs_rename: fvp == tvp (can't happen)\n");
929 		error = 0;
930 		goto abortit;
931 	}
932 
933 	if ((error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
934 		goto abortit;
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * Note: now that fvp is locked we have to be sure to unlock it before
938 	 * using the 'abortit' target.
939 	 */
940 	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
941 	ip = VTOI(fvp);
942 	if (ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
943 		vn_unlock(fvp);
944 		error = EMLINK;
945 		goto abortit;
946 	}
947 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
948 	if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
949 	    || (dp->i_flags & APPEND)) {
950 		vn_unlock(fvp);
951 		error = EPERM;
952 		goto abortit;
953 	}
954 #endif
955 	if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
956 		/*
957 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
958 		 */
959 		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
960 		    dp == ip || (fcnp->cn_flags | tcnp->cn_flags) & CNP_ISDOTDOT ||
961 		    (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME)) {
962 			vn_unlock(fvp);
963 			error = EINVAL;
964 			goto abortit;
965 		}
966 		ip->i_flag |= IN_RENAME;
967 		oldparent = dp->i_number;
968 		doingdirectory = 1;
969 	}
970 	VN_KNOTE(fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);		/* XXX right place? */
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * fvp still locked.  ip->i_flag has IN_RENAME set if doingdirectory.
974 	 * Cleanup fvp requirements so we can unlock it.
975 	 *
976 	 * tvp and tdvp are locked.  tvp may be NULL.  Now that dp and xp
977 	 * is setup we can use the 'bad' target if we unlock fvp.  We cannot
978 	 * use the abortit target anymore because of IN_RENAME.
979 	 */
980 	dp = VTOI(tdvp);
981 	if (tvp)
982 		xp = VTOI(tvp);
983 	else
984 		xp = NULL;
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * 1) Bump link count while we're moving stuff
988 	 *    around.  If we crash somewhere before
989 	 *    completing our work, the link count
990 	 *    may be wrong, but correctable.
991 	 */
992 	ip->i_effnlink++;
993 	ip->i_nlink++;
994 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
995 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
996 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
997 	if ((error = ffs_update(fvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp) |
998 				       DOINGASYNC(fvp)))) != 0) {
999 		vn_unlock(fvp);
1000 		goto bad;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/*
1004 	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
1005 	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
1006 	 * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
1007 	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
1008 	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
1009 	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
1010 	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
1011 	 * call to checkpath().
1012 	 */
1013 	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred);
1014 	vn_unlock(fvp);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * We are now back to where we were in that fvp, fdvp are unlocked
1018 	 * and tvp, tdvp are locked.  tvp may be NULL.  IN_RENAME may be
1019 	 * set.  Only the bad target or, if we clean up tvp and tdvp, the
1020 	 * out target, may be used.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (oldparent != dp->i_number)
1023 		newparent = dp->i_number;
1024 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1025 		if (error)	/* write access check above */
1026 			goto bad;
1027 
1028 		/*
1029 		 * Once we start messing with tvp and tdvp we cannot use the
1030 		 * 'bad' target, only finish cleaning tdvp and tvp up and
1031 		 * use the 'out' target.
1032 		 *
1033 		 * This cleans up tvp.
1034 		 */
1035 		if (xp != NULL) {
1036 			vput(tvp);
1037 			xp = NULL;
1038 		}
1039 
1040 		/*
1041 		 * This is a real mess. ufs_checkpath vput's the target
1042 		 * directory so retain an extra ref and note that tdvp will
1043 		 * lose its lock on return.  This leaves us with one good
1044 		 * ref after ufs_checkpath returns.
1045 		 */
1046 		vref(tdvp);
1047 		error = ufs_checkpath(ip, dp, tcnp->cn_cred);
1048 		tcnp->cn_flags |= CNP_PDIRUNLOCK;
1049 		if (error) {
1050 			vrele(tdvp);
1051 			goto out;
1052 	        }
1053 
1054 		/*
1055 		 * relookup no longer messes with tdvp's refs. tdvp must be
1056 		 * unlocked on entry and will be locked on a successful
1057 		 * return.
1058 		 */
1059 		error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
1060 		if (error) {
1061 			if (tcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK)
1062 				vrele(tdvp);
1063 			else
1064 				vput(tdvp);
1065 			goto out;
1066 		}
1067 		KKASSERT((tcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK) == 0);
1068 		dp = VTOI(tdvp);
1069 		if (tvp)
1070 			xp = VTOI(tvp);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * We are back to fvp, fdvp unlocked, tvp, tdvp locked.  tvp may
1075 	 * be NULL (xp will also be NULL in that case), and IN_RENAME will
1076 	 * be set if doingdirectory.  This means we can use the 'bad' target
1077 	 * again.
1078 	 */
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * 2) If target doesn't exist, link the target
1082 	 *    to the source and unlink the source.
1083 	 *    Otherwise, rewrite the target directory
1084 	 *    entry to reference the source inode and
1085 	 *    expunge the original entry's existence.
1086 	 */
1087 	if (xp == NULL) {
1088 		if (dp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
1089 			panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
1090 		/*
1091 		 * Account for ".." in new directory.
1092 		 * When source and destination have the same
1093 		 * parent we don't fool with the link count.
1094 		 */
1095 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1096 			if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1097 				error = EMLINK;
1098 				goto bad;
1099 			}
1100 			dp->i_effnlink++;
1101 			dp->i_nlink++;
1102 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1103 			if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1104 				softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1105 			error = ffs_update(tdvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp) |
1106 						   DOINGASYNC(tdvp)));
1107 			if (error)
1108 				goto bad;
1109 		}
1110 		ufs_makedirentry(ip, tcnp, &newdir);
1111 		error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, NULL, &newdir, tcnp, NULL);
1112 		if (error) {
1113 			if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1114 				dp->i_effnlink--;
1115 				dp->i_nlink--;
1116 				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1117 				if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1118 					softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1119 				(void)ffs_update(tdvp, 1);
1120 			}
1121 			goto bad;
1122 		}
1123 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1124 		vput(tdvp);
1125 	} else {
1126 		if (xp->i_dev != dp->i_dev || xp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
1127 			panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
1128 		/*
1129 		 * Short circuit rename(foo, foo).
1130 		 */
1131 		if (xp->i_number == ip->i_number)
1132 			panic("ufs_rename: same file");
1133 		/*
1134 		 * If the parent directory is "sticky", then the user must
1135 		 * own the parent directory, or the destination of the rename,
1136 		 * otherwise the destination may not be changed (except by
1137 		 * root). This implements append-only directories.
1138 		 */
1139 		if ((dp->i_mode & S_ISTXT) && tcnp->cn_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
1140 		    tcnp->cn_cred->cr_uid != dp->i_uid &&
1141 		    xp->i_uid != tcnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) {
1142 			error = EPERM;
1143 			goto bad;
1144 		}
1145 		/*
1146 		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
1147 		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
1148 		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
1149 		 *
1150 		 * Purge the file or directory being replaced from the
1151 		 * nameccache.
1152 		 */
1153 		if ((xp->i_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR) {
1154 			if ((xp->i_effnlink > 2) ||
1155 			    !ufs_dirempty(xp, dp->i_number, tcnp->cn_cred)) {
1156 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
1157 				goto bad;
1158 			}
1159 			if (!doingdirectory) {
1160 				error = ENOTDIR;
1161 				goto bad;
1162 			}
1163 			/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1164 		} else if (doingdirectory == 0) {
1165 			/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1166 		} else {
1167 			error = EISDIR;
1168 			goto bad;
1169 		}
1170 		/*
1171 		 * note: inode passed to ufs_dirrewrite() is 0 for a
1172 		 * non-directory file rename, 1 for a directory rename
1173 		 * in the same directory, and > 1 for an inode representing
1174 		 * the new directory.
1175 		 */
1176 		error = ufs_dirrewrite(dp, xp, ip->i_number,
1177 		    IFTODT(ip->i_mode),
1178 		    (doingdirectory && newparent) ?
1179 			newparent : (ino_t)doingdirectory);
1180 		if (error)
1181 			goto bad;
1182 		if (doingdirectory) {
1183 			if (!newparent) {
1184 				dp->i_effnlink--;
1185 				if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1186 					softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1187 			}
1188 			xp->i_effnlink--;
1189 			if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1190 				softdep_change_linkcnt(xp);
1191 		}
1192 		if (doingdirectory && !DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
1193 			/*
1194 			 * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory
1195 			 * is "." and "..". The "." reference is inconsequential
1196 			 * since we are quashing it. We have removed the "."
1197 			 * reference and the reference in the parent directory,
1198 			 * but there may be other hard links. The soft
1199 			 * dependency code will arrange to do these operations
1200 			 * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on
1201 			 * disk, so when running with that code we avoid doing
1202 			 * them now.
1203 			 */
1204 			if (!newparent) {
1205 				dp->i_nlink--;
1206 				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1207 			}
1208 			xp->i_nlink--;
1209 			xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1210 			ioflag = DOINGASYNC(tvp) ? 0 : IO_SYNC;
1211 			error = ffs_truncate(tvp, (off_t)0, ioflag,
1212 					     tcnp->cn_cred);
1213 			if (error)
1214 				goto bad;
1215 		}
1216 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1217 		vput(tdvp);
1218 		VN_KNOTE(tvp, NOTE_DELETE);
1219 		vput(tvp);
1220 		xp = NULL;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * tvp and tdvp have been cleaned up.  only fvp and fdvp (both
1225 	 * unlocked) remain.  We are about to overwrite fvp but we have to
1226 	 * keep 'ip' intact so we cannot release the old fvp, which is still
1227 	 * refd and accessible via ap->a_fvp.
1228 	 *
1229 	 * This means we cannot use either 'bad' or 'out' to cleanup any
1230 	 * more.
1231 	 */
1232 
1233 	/*
1234 	 * 3) Unlink the source.
1235 	 */
1236 	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~CNP_MODMASK;
1237 	fcnp->cn_flags |= CNP_LOCKPARENT;
1238 	error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp);
1239 	if (error || fvp == NULL) {
1240 		/*
1241 		 * From name has disappeared.  IN_RENAME will not be set if
1242 		 * we get past the panic so we don't have to clean it up.
1243 		 */
1244 		if (doingdirectory)
1245 			panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
1246 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1247 		if (fcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK)
1248 			vrele(fdvp);
1249 		else
1250 			vput(fdvp);
1251 		return(0);
1252 	}
1253 	KKASSERT((fcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK) == 0);
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * fdvp and fvp are locked.
1257 	 */
1258 	xp = VTOI(fvp);
1259 	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
1263 	 * changed while the new name has been entered. If the source is
1264 	 * a file then the entry may have been unlinked or renamed. In
1265 	 * either case there is no further work to be done. If the source
1266 	 * is a directory then it cannot have been rmdir'ed; the IN_RENAME
1267 	 * flag ensures that it cannot be moved by another rename or removed
1268 	 * by a rmdir.  Cleanup IN_RENAME.
1269 	 */
1270 	if (xp != ip) {
1271 		if (doingdirectory)
1272 			panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
1273 	} else {
1274 		/*
1275 		 * If the source is a directory with a
1276 		 * new parent, the link count of the old
1277 		 * parent directory must be decremented
1278 		 * and ".." set to point to the new parent.
1279 		 */
1280 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1281 			xp->i_offset = mastertemplate.dot_reclen;
1282 			ufs_dirrewrite(xp, dp, newparent, DT_DIR, 0);
1283 			/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1284 		}
1285 		error = ufs_dirremove(fdvp, xp, fcnp->cn_flags, 0);
1286 		xp->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	VN_KNOTE(fvp, NOTE_RENAME);
1290 	vput(fdvp);
1291 	vput(fvp);
1292 	vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1293 	return (error);
1294 
1295 bad:
1296 	if (xp)
1297 		vput(ITOV(xp));
1298 	vput(ITOV(dp));
1299 out:
1300 	if (doingdirectory)
1301 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1302 	if (vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
1303 		ip->i_effnlink--;
1304 		ip->i_nlink--;
1305 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1306 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1307 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
1308 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1309 		vput(fvp);
1310 	} else {
1311 		vrele(fvp);
1312 	}
1313 	return (error);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * Mkdir system call
1318  *
1319  * ufs_mkdir(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
1320  *	     struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
1321  */
1322 static
1323 int
1324 ufs_mkdir(struct vop_old_mkdir_args *ap)
1325 {
1326 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1327 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
1328 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1329 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1330 	struct vnode *tvp;
1331 	struct buf *bp;
1332 	struct dirtemplate dirtemplate, *dtp;
1333 	struct direct newdir;
1334 	int error, dmode;
1335 	long blkoff;
1336 
1337 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1338 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1339 		error = EMLINK;
1340 		goto out;
1341 	}
1342 	dmode = vap->va_mode & 0777;
1343 	dmode |= IFDIR;
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Must simulate part of ufs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
1346 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
1347 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
1348 	 */
1349 	error = ffs_valloc(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
1350 	if (error)
1351 		goto out;
1352 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1353 	ip->i_gid = dp->i_gid;
1354 #ifdef SUIDDIR
1355 	{
1356 #ifdef QUOTA
1357 		struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
1358 		ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
1359 #endif
1360 		/*
1361 		 * If we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
1362 		 * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
1363 		 * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
1364 		 * The new directory also inherits the SUID bit.
1365 		 * If user's UID and dir UID are the same,
1366 		 * 'give it away' so that the SUID is still forced on.
1367 		 */
1368 		if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
1369 		    (dp->i_mode & ISUID) && dp->i_uid) {
1370 			dmode |= ISUID;
1371 			ip->i_uid = dp->i_uid;
1372 #ifdef QUOTA
1373 			if (dp->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) {
1374 				/*
1375 				 * Make sure the correct user gets charged
1376 				 * for the space.
1377 				 * Make a dummy credential for the victim.
1378 				 * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of
1379 				 * our context so a stack variable is ok.
1380 				 */
1381 				ucred.cr_ref = 1;
1382 				ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
1383 				ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
1384 				ucred.cr_groups[0] = dp->i_gid;
1385 				ucp = &ucred;
1386 			}
1387 #endif
1388 		} else
1389 			ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
1390 #ifdef QUOTA
1391 		if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
1392 	    	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
1393 			ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1394 			vput(tvp);
1395 			return (error);
1396 		}
1397 #endif
1398 	}
1399 #else	/* !SUIDDIR */
1400 	ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
1401 #ifdef QUOTA
1402 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
1403 	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
1404 		ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1405 		vput(tvp);
1406 		return (error);
1407 	}
1408 #endif
1409 #endif	/* !SUIDDIR */
1410 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1411 	ip->i_mode = dmode;
1412 	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
1413 	ip->i_effnlink = 2;
1414 	ip->i_nlink = 2;
1415 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1416 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1417 	if (cnp->cn_flags & CNP_ISWHITEOUT)
1418 		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Bump link count in parent directory to reflect work done below.
1422 	 * Should be done before reference is created so cleanup is
1423 	 * possible if we crash.
1424 	 */
1425 	dp->i_effnlink++;
1426 	dp->i_nlink++;
1427 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1428 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
1429 		softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1430 	error = ffs_update(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) | DOINGASYNC(dvp)));
1431 	if (error)
1432 		goto bad;
1433 
1434 	/*
1435 	 * The vnode must have a VM object in order to issue buffer cache
1436 	 * ops on it.
1437 	 */
1438 	vinitvmio(tvp, DIRBLKSIZ);
1439 
1440 	/*
1441 	 * Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template.
1442 	 */
1443 	if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
1444 		dtp = &mastertemplate;
1445 	else
1446 		dtp = (struct dirtemplate *)&omastertemplate;
1447 	dirtemplate = *dtp;
1448 	dirtemplate.dot_ino = ip->i_number;
1449 	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = dp->i_number;
1450 	vnode_pager_setsize(tvp, DIRBLKSIZ);
1451 	error = VOP_BALLOC(tvp, 0LL, DIRBLKSIZ, cnp->cn_cred, B_CLRBUF, &bp);
1452 	if (error)
1453 		goto bad;
1454 	ip->i_size = DIRBLKSIZ;
1455 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1456 	bcopy((caddr_t)&dirtemplate, (caddr_t)bp->b_data, sizeof dirtemplate);
1457 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
1458 		/*
1459 		 * Ensure that the entire newly allocated block is a
1460 		 * valid directory so that future growth within the
1461 		 * block does not have to ensure that the block is
1462 		 * written before the inode.
1463 		 */
1464 		blkoff = DIRBLKSIZ;
1465 		while (blkoff < bp->b_bcount) {
1466 			((struct direct *)
1467 			   (bp->b_data + blkoff))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
1468 			blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 	if ((error = ffs_update(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) |
1472 				       DOINGASYNC(tvp)))) != 0) {
1473 		bwrite(bp);
1474 		goto bad;
1475 	}
1476 	/*
1477 	 * Directory set up, now install its entry in the parent directory.
1478 	 *
1479 	 * If we are not doing soft dependencies, then we must write out the
1480 	 * buffer containing the new directory body before entering the new
1481 	 * name in the parent. If we are doing soft dependencies, then the
1482 	 * buffer containing the new directory body will be passed to and
1483 	 * released in the soft dependency code after the code has attached
1484 	 * an appropriate ordering dependency to the buffer which ensures that
1485 	 * the buffer is written before the new name is written in the parent.
1486 	 */
1487 	if (DOINGASYNC(dvp))
1488 		bdwrite(bp);
1489 	else if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && (error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1490 		goto bad;
1491 	ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
1492 	error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, bp);
1493 
1494 bad:
1495 	if (error == 0) {
1496 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1497 		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
1498 	} else {
1499 		dp->i_effnlink--;
1500 		dp->i_nlink--;
1501 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1502 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
1503 			softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1504 		/*
1505 		 * No need to do an explicit VOP_TRUNCATE here, vrele will
1506 		 * do this for us because we set the link count to 0.
1507 		 */
1508 		ip->i_effnlink = 0;
1509 		ip->i_nlink = 0;
1510 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1511 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1512 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1513 		vput(tvp);
1514 	}
1515 out:
1516 	return (error);
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  * Rmdir system call.
1521  *
1522  * ufs_rmdir(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
1523  *	     struct componentname *a_cnp)
1524  */
1525 static
1526 int
1527 ufs_rmdir(struct vop_old_rmdir_args *ap)
1528 {
1529 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1530 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1531 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1532 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1533 	int error, ioflag;
1534 
1535 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1536 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * Do not remove a directory that is in the process of being renamed.
1540 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid). Rmdir ".." will not be
1541 	 * valid since ".." will contain a reference to the current directory
1542 	 * and thus be non-empty. Do not allow the removal of mounted on
1543 	 * directories (this can happen when an NFS exported filesystem
1544 	 * tries to remove a locally mounted on directory).
1545 	 */
1546 	error = 0;
1547 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME) {
1548 		error = EINVAL;
1549 		goto out;
1550 	}
1551 	if (ip->i_effnlink != 2 ||
1552 	    !ufs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
1553 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
1554 		goto out;
1555 	}
1556 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
1557 	if ((dp->i_flags & APPEND)
1558 	    || (ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))) {
1559 		error = EPERM;
1560 		goto out;
1561 	}
1562 #endif
1563 	/*
1564 	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
1565 	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
1566 	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
1567 	 */
1568 	dp->i_effnlink--;
1569 	ip->i_effnlink--;
1570 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1571 		softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1572 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1573 	}
1574 	error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, cnp->cn_flags, 1);
1575 	if (error) {
1576 		dp->i_effnlink++;
1577 		ip->i_effnlink++;
1578 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1579 			softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1580 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1581 		}
1582 		goto out;
1583 	}
1584 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1585 	/*
1586 	 * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory is "." and
1587 	 * "..". The "." reference is inconsequential since we are quashing
1588 	 * it. The soft dependency code will arrange to do these operations
1589 	 * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on disk, so
1590 	 * when running with that code we avoid doing them now.
1591 	 */
1592 	if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1593 		dp->i_nlink--;
1594 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1595 		ip->i_nlink--;
1596 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1597 		ioflag = DOINGASYNC(vp) ? 0 : IO_SYNC;
1598 		error = ffs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, ioflag, cnp->cn_cred);
1599 	}
1600 	/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1601 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
1602 	/* Kill any active hash; i_effnlink == 0, so it will not come back. */
1603 	if (ip->i_dirhash != NULL)
1604 		ufsdirhash_free(ip);
1605 #endif
1606 out:
1607 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
1608 	return (error);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*
1612  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
1613  *
1614  * ufs_symlink(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
1615  *		struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap,
1616  *		char *a_target)
1617  */
1618 static
1619 int
1620 ufs_symlink(struct vop_old_symlink_args *ap)
1621 {
1622 	struct vnode *vp, **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1623 	struct inode *ip;
1624 	int len, error;
1625 
1626 	error = ufs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
1627 			      vpp, ap->a_cnp);
1628 	if (error)
1629 		return (error);
1630 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1631 	vp = *vpp;
1632 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
1633 	if (len < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
1634 		ip = VTOI(vp);
1635 		bcopy(ap->a_target, (char *)ip->i_shortlink, len);
1636 		ip->i_size = len;
1637 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1638 	} else {
1639 		/*
1640 		 * Make sure we have a VM object in order to use
1641 		 * the buffer cache.
1642 		 */
1643 		if (vp->v_object == NULL)
1644 			vinitvmio(vp, 0);
1645 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
1646 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED,
1647 				ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, NULL);
1648 	}
1649 	if (error)
1650 		vput(vp);
1651 	return (error);
1652 }
1653 
1654 /*
1655  * Vnode op for reading directories.
1656  *
1657  * ufs_readdir(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, struct ucred *a_cred,
1658  *		int *a_eofflag, int *ncookies, off_t **a_cookies)
1659  */
1660 static
1661 int
1662 ufs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
1663 {
1664 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1665 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1666 	struct direct *dp;
1667 	struct buf *bp;
1668 	int retval;
1669 	int error;
1670 	int offset;	/* offset into buffer cache buffer */
1671 	int eoffset;	/* end of buffer clipped to file EOF */
1672 	int pickup;	/* pickup point */
1673 	int ncookies;
1674 	int cookie_index;
1675 	off_t *cookies;
1676 
1677 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
1678 		return (EINVAL);
1679 	/*
1680 	 * Guess the number of cookies needed.  Make sure we compute at
1681 	 * least 1, and no more then a reasonable limit.
1682 	 */
1683 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1684 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
1685 		if (ncookies > 1024)
1686 			ncookies = 1024;
1687 		cookies = kmalloc(ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1688 	} else {
1689 		ncookies = -1;	/* force conditionals below */
1690 		cookies = NULL;
1691 	}
1692 	cookie_index = 0;
1693 
1694 	if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY)) != 0)
1695 		return (error);
1696 
1697 	/*
1698 	 * Past or at EOF
1699 	 */
1700 	if (uio->uio_offset >= VTOI(vp)->i_size) {
1701 		if (ap->a_eofflag)
1702 			*ap->a_eofflag = 1;
1703 		if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1704 			*ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
1705 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1706 		}
1707 		goto done;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	/*
1711 	 * Loop until we run out of cookies, we run out of user buffer,
1712 	 * or we hit the directory EOF.
1713 	 *
1714 	 * Always start scans at the beginning of the buffer, don't trust
1715 	 * the offset supplied by userland.
1716 	 */
1717 	while ((error = ffs_blkatoff_ra(vp, uio->uio_offset, NULL, &bp, 2)) == 0) {
1718 		pickup = (int)(uio->uio_offset - bp->b_loffset);
1719 		offset = 0;
1720 		retval = 0;
1721 		if (bp->b_loffset + bp->b_bcount > VTOI(vp)->i_size)
1722 			eoffset = (int)(VTOI(vp)->i_size - bp->b_loffset);
1723 		else
1724 			eoffset = bp->b_bcount;
1725 
1726 		while (offset < eoffset) {
1727 			dp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_data + offset);
1728 			if (dp->d_reclen <= 0 || (dp->d_reclen & 3) ||
1729 			    offset + dp->d_reclen > bp->b_bcount) {
1730 				error = EIO;
1731 				break;
1732 			}
1733 			if (offsetof(struct direct, d_name[dp->d_namlen]) >				     dp->d_reclen) {
1734 				error = EIO;
1735 				break;
1736 			}
1737 			if (offset < pickup) {
1738 				offset += dp->d_reclen;
1739 				continue;
1740 			}
1741 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1742 			if (OFSFMT(vp)) {
1743 				retval = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1744 				    dp->d_ino, dp->d_namlen, dp->d_type,
1745 				    dp->d_name);
1746 			} else
1747 #endif
1748 			{
1749 				retval = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1750 				    dp->d_ino, dp->d_type, dp->d_namlen,
1751 				    dp->d_name);
1752 			}
1753 			if (retval)
1754 				break;
1755 			if (cookies)
1756 				cookies[cookie_index] = bp->b_loffset + offset;
1757 			++cookie_index;
1758 			offset += dp->d_reclen;
1759 			if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1760 				break;
1761 		}
1762 
1763 		/*
1764 		 * This will align the next loop to the beginning of the
1765 		 * next block, and pickup will calculate to 0.
1766 		 */
1767 		uio->uio_offset = bp->b_loffset + offset;
1768 		brelse(bp);
1769 
1770 		if (retval || error || cookie_index == ncookies ||
1771 		    uio->uio_offset >= VTOI(vp)->i_size) {
1772 			break;
1773 		}
1774 	}
1775 	if (ap->a_eofflag)
1776 		*ap->a_eofflag = VTOI(vp)->i_size <= uio->uio_offset;
1777 
1778 	/*
1779 	 * Report errors only if we didn't manage to read anything
1780 	 */
1781 	if (error && cookie_index == 0) {
1782 		if (cookies) {
1783 			kfree(cookies, M_TEMP);
1784 			*ap->a_ncookies = 0;
1785 			*ap->a_cookies = NULL;
1786 		}
1787 	} else {
1788 		error = 0;
1789 		if (cookies) {
1790 			*ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
1791 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1792 		}
1793 	}
1794 done:
1795 	vn_unlock(vp);
1796         return (error);
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * Return target name of a symbolic link
1801  *
1802  * ufs_readlink(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, struct ucred *a_cred)
1803  */
1804 static
1805 int
1806 ufs_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
1807 {
1808 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1809 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1810 	int isize;
1811 
1812 	isize = ip->i_size;
1813 	if ((isize < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) ||
1814 	    (ip->i_din.di_blocks == 0)) {   /* XXX - for old fastlink support */
1815 		uiomove((char *)ip->i_shortlink, isize, ap->a_uio);
1816 		return (0);
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	/*
1820 	 * Perform the equivalent of an OPEN on vp so we can issue a
1821 	 * VOP_READ.
1822 	 */
1823 	return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * Calculate the logical to physical mapping if not done already,
1828  * then call the device strategy routine.
1829  *
1830  * In order to be able to swap to a file, the VOP_BMAP operation may not
1831  * deadlock on memory.  See ufs_bmap() for details.
1832  *
1833  * ufs_strategy(struct vnode *a_vp, struct bio *a_bio)
1834  */
1835 static
1836 int
1837 ufs_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
1838 {
1839 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
1840 	struct bio *nbio;
1841 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
1842 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1843 	struct inode *ip;
1844 	int error;
1845 
1846 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1847 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
1848 		panic("ufs_strategy: spec");
1849 	nbio = push_bio(bio);
1850 	if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
1851 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, bio->bio_offset, &nbio->bio_offset,
1852 				 NULL, NULL, bp->b_cmd);
1853 		if (error) {
1854 			bp->b_error = error;
1855 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1856 			/* I/O was never started on nbio, must biodone(bio) */
1857 			biodone(bio);
1858 			return (error);
1859 		}
1860 		if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET)
1861 			vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
1862 	}
1863 	if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
1864 		/*
1865 		 * We hit a hole in the file.  The buffer has been zero-filled
1866 		 * so just biodone() it.
1867 		 */
1868 		biodone(bio);
1869 	} else {
1870 		vn_strategy(ip->i_devvp, nbio);
1871 	}
1872 	return (0);
1873 }
1874 
1875 /*
1876  * Print out the contents of an inode.
1877  *
1878  * ufs_print(struct vnode *a_vp)
1879  */
1880 static
1881 int
1882 ufs_print(struct vop_print_args *ap)
1883 {
1884 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1885 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1886 
1887 	kprintf("tag VT_UFS, ino %lu, on dev %s (%d, %d)",
1888 	    (u_long)ip->i_number, devtoname(ip->i_dev), major(ip->i_dev),
1889 	    minor(ip->i_dev));
1890 	if (vp->v_type == VFIFO)
1891 		fifo_printinfo(vp);
1892 	lockmgr_printinfo(&vp->v_lock);
1893 	kprintf("\n");
1894 	return (0);
1895 }
1896 
1897 /*
1898  * Read wrapper for special devices.
1899  *
1900  * ufsspec_read(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
1901  *		struct ucred *a_cred)
1902  */
1903 static
1904 int
1905 ufsspec_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
1906 {
1907 	int error, resid;
1908 	struct inode *ip;
1909 	struct uio *uio;
1910 
1911 	uio = ap->a_uio;
1912 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1913 	error = VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1914 	/*
1915 	 * The inode may have been revoked during the call, so it must not
1916 	 * be accessed blindly here or in the other wrapper functions.
1917 	 */
1918 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1919 	if (ip != NULL && (uio->uio_resid != resid || (error == 0 && resid != 0)))
1920 		ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
1921 	return (error);
1922 }
1923 
1924 /*
1925  * Write wrapper for special devices.
1926  *
1927  * ufsspec_write(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
1928  *		 struct ucred *a_cred)
1929  */
1930 static
1931 int
1932 ufsspec_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
1933 {
1934 	int error, resid;
1935 	struct inode *ip;
1936 	struct uio *uio;
1937 
1938 	uio = ap->a_uio;
1939 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1940 	error = VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1941 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1942 	if (ip != NULL && (uio->uio_resid != resid || (error == 0 && resid != 0)))
1943 		VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1944 	return (error);
1945 }
1946 
1947 /*
1948  * SPECFS's getattr will override fields as necessary, but does not fill
1949  *	    stuff in from scratch.
1950  */
1951 static
1952 int
1953 ufsspec_getattr (struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
1954 {
1955 	int error;
1956 
1957 	error = ufs_getattr(ap);
1958 	if (error == 0)
1959 		VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1960 	return (error);
1961 }
1962 
1963 /*
1964  * Close wrapper for special devices.
1965  *
1966  * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
1967  *
1968  * ufsspec_close(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflag)
1969  */
1970 static
1971 int
1972 ufsspec_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
1973 {
1974 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1975 
1976 	if (vp->v_sysref.refcnt > 1)
1977 		ufs_itimes(vp);
1978 	return (VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
1979 }
1980 
1981 /*
1982  * Read wrapper for fifos.
1983  *
1984  * ufsfifo_read(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
1985  *		struct ucred *a_cred)
1986  */
1987 static
1988 int
1989 ufsfifo_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
1990 {
1991 	int error, resid;
1992 	struct inode *ip;
1993 	struct uio *uio;
1994 
1995 	uio = ap->a_uio;
1996 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1997 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1998 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1999 	if ((ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0 && ip != NULL &&
2000 	    (uio->uio_resid != resid || (error == 0 && resid != 0)))
2001 		VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
2002 	return (error);
2003 }
2004 
2005 /*
2006  * Write wrapper for fifos.
2007  *
2008  * ufsfifo_write(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
2009  *		 struct ucred *a_cred)
2010  */
2011 static
2012 int
2013 ufsfifo_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
2014 {
2015 	int error, resid;
2016 	struct inode *ip;
2017 	struct uio *uio;
2018 
2019 	uio = ap->a_uio;
2020 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
2021 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2022 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
2023 	if (ip != NULL && (uio->uio_resid != resid || (error == 0 && resid != 0)))
2024 		VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
2025 	return (error);
2026 }
2027 
2028 /*
2029  * Close wrapper for fifos.
2030  *
2031  * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
2032  *
2033  * ufsfifo_close(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflag)
2034  */
2035 static
2036 int
2037 ufsfifo_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
2038 {
2039 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2040 
2041 	if (vp->v_sysref.refcnt > 1)
2042 		ufs_itimes(vp);
2043 	return (VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
2044 }
2045 
2046 /*
2047  * Kqfilter wrapper for fifos.
2048  *
2049  * Fall through to ufs kqfilter routines if needed
2050  */
2051 static
2052 int
2053 ufsfifo_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2054 {
2055 	int error;
2056 
2057 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2058 	if (error)
2059 		error = ufs_kqfilter(ap);
2060 	return (error);
2061 }
2062 
2063 /*
2064  * Advisory record locking support
2065  *
2066  * ufs_advlock(struct vnode *a_vp, caddr_t a_id, int a_op, struct flock *a_fl,
2067  *	       int a_flags)
2068  */
2069 static
2070 int
2071 ufs_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
2072 {
2073 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
2074 
2075 	return (lf_advlock(ap, &(ip->i_lockf), ip->i_size));
2076 }
2077 
2078 /*
2079  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
2080  * vnodes.
2081  *
2082  * Make sure directories have their VM object now rather then later,
2083  * saving us from having to check on all the myrid directory VOPs
2084  * that might be executed without a VOP_OPEN being performed.
2085  */
2086 int
2087 ufs_vinit(struct mount *mntp, struct vnode **vpp)
2088 {
2089 	struct inode *ip;
2090 	struct vnode *vp;
2091 	struct timeval tv;
2092 
2093 	vp = *vpp;
2094 	ip = VTOI(vp);
2095 
2096 	vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
2097 
2098 	switch(vp->v_type) {
2099 	case VCHR:
2100 	case VBLK:
2101 		vp->v_ops = &mntp->mnt_vn_spec_ops;
2102 		addaliasu(vp, umajor(ip->i_rdev), uminor(ip->i_rdev));
2103 		break;
2104 	case VFIFO:
2105 		vp->v_ops = &mntp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops;
2106 		break;
2107 	case VDIR:
2108 	case VREG:
2109 		vinitvmio(vp, ip->i_size);
2110 		break;
2111 	case VLNK:
2112 		if (ip->i_size >= vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen)
2113 			vinitvmio(vp, ip->i_size);
2114 		break;
2115 	default:
2116 		break;
2117 
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO)
2121 		vp->v_flag |= VROOT;
2122 	/*
2123 	 * Initialize modrev times
2124 	 */
2125 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
2126 	SETHIGH(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_sec);
2127 	SETLOW(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_usec * 4294);
2128 	*vpp = vp;
2129 	return (0);
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * Allocate a new inode.
2134  */
2135 static
2136 int
2137 ufs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
2138 	      struct componentname *cnp)
2139 {
2140 	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
2141 	struct direct newdir;
2142 	struct vnode *tvp;
2143 	int error;
2144 
2145 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
2146 	*vpp = NULL;
2147 	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
2148 		mode |= IFREG;
2149 
2150 	error = ffs_valloc(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
2151 	if (error)
2152 		return (error);
2153 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
2154 	ip->i_flags = pdir->i_flags & (SF_NOHISTORY|UF_NOHISTORY|UF_NODUMP);
2155 	ip->i_gid = pdir->i_gid;
2156 #ifdef SUIDDIR
2157 	{
2158 #ifdef QUOTA
2159 		struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
2160 		ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
2161 #endif
2162 		/*
2163 		 * If we are not the owner of the directory,
2164 		 * and we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
2165 		 * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
2166 		 * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
2167 		 * Note that this drops off the execute bits for security.
2168 		 */
2169 		if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
2170 		    (pdir->i_mode & ISUID) &&
2171 		    (pdir->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) && pdir->i_uid) {
2172 			ip->i_uid = pdir->i_uid;
2173 			mode &= ~07111;
2174 #ifdef QUOTA
2175 			/*
2176 			 * Make sure the correct user gets charged
2177 			 * for the space.
2178 			 * Quickly knock up a dummy credential for the victim.
2179 			 * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of our
2180 			 * context so a stack variable is ok.
2181 			 */
2182 			ucred.cr_ref = 1;
2183 			ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
2184 			ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
2185 			ucred.cr_groups[0] = pdir->i_gid;
2186 			ucp = &ucred;
2187 #endif
2188 		} else
2189 			ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
2190 
2191 #ifdef QUOTA
2192 		if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
2193 	    	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
2194 			ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2195 			vput(tvp);
2196 			return (error);
2197 		}
2198 #endif
2199 	}
2200 #else	/* !SUIDDIR */
2201 	ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
2202 #ifdef QUOTA
2203 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
2204 	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
2205 		ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2206 		vput(tvp);
2207 		return (error);
2208 	}
2209 #endif
2210 #endif	/* !SUIDDIR */
2211 	ip->i_fsmid = cache_getnewfsmid();
2212 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
2213 	ip->i_mode = mode;
2214 	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
2215 	ip->i_effnlink = 1;
2216 	ip->i_nlink = 1;
2217 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
2218 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
2219 	if ((ip->i_mode & ISGID) && !groupmember(ip->i_gid, cnp->cn_cred) &&
2220 	    priv_check_cred(cnp->cn_cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0)) {
2221 		ip->i_mode &= ~ISGID;
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	if (cnp->cn_flags & CNP_ISWHITEOUT)
2225 		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
2226 
2227 	/*
2228 	 * Regular files and directories need VM objects.  Softlinks do
2229 	 * not (not immediately anyway).
2230 	 */
2231 	if (tvp->v_type == VREG || tvp->v_type == VDIR)
2232 		vinitvmio(tvp, 0);
2233 
2234 	/*
2235 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
2236 	 */
2237 	error = ffs_update(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) | DOINGASYNC(tvp)));
2238 	if (error)
2239 		goto bad;
2240 	ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
2241 	error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
2242 	if (error)
2243 		goto bad;
2244 	*vpp = tvp;
2245 	return (0);
2246 
2247 bad:
2248 	/*
2249 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
2250 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
2251 	 */
2252 	ip->i_effnlink = 0;
2253 	ip->i_nlink = 0;
2254 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
2255 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
2256 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
2257 	vput(tvp);
2258 	return (error);
2259 }
2260 
2261 static int
2262 ufs_missingop(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2263 {
2264 	panic("no vop function for %s in ufs child", ap->a_desc->sd_name);
2265 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2266 }
2267 
2268 static struct filterops ufsread_filtops =
2269 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufsread };
2270 static struct filterops ufswrite_filtops =
2271 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufswrite };
2272 static struct filterops ufsvnode_filtops =
2273 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufsvnode };
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * ufs_kqfilter(struct vnode *a_vp, struct knote *a_kn)
2277  */
2278 static int
2279 ufs_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2280 {
2281 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2282 	struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
2283 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
2284 
2285 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
2286 	case EVFILT_READ:
2287 		kn->kn_fop = &ufsread_filtops;
2288 		break;
2289 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
2290 		kn->kn_fop = &ufswrite_filtops;
2291 		break;
2292 	case EVFILT_VNODE:
2293 		kn->kn_fop = &ufsvnode_filtops;
2294 		break;
2295 	default:
2296 		return (1);
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
2300 
2301 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_token);
2302 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
2303 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
2304 
2305 	return (0);
2306 }
2307 
2308 static void
2309 filt_ufsdetach(struct knote *kn)
2310 {
2311 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
2312 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
2313 
2314 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_token);
2315 	SLIST_REMOVE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note,
2316 	    kn, knote, kn_selnext);
2317 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
2318 }
2319 
2320 /*ARGSUSED*/
2321 static int
2322 filt_ufsread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2323 {
2324 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
2325 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
2326 
2327 	/*
2328 	 * filesystem is gone, so set the EOF flag and schedule
2329 	 * the knote for deletion.
2330 	 */
2331 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2332 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
2333 		return (1);
2334 	}
2335 
2336         kn->kn_data = ip->i_size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
2337         return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2338 }
2339 
2340 /*ARGSUSED*/
2341 static int
2342 filt_ufswrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2343 {
2344 	/*
2345 	 * filesystem is gone, so set the EOF flag and schedule
2346 	 * the knote for deletion.
2347 	 */
2348 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
2349 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
2350 
2351         kn->kn_data = 0;
2352         return (1);
2353 }
2354 
2355 static int
2356 filt_ufsvnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2357 {
2358 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
2359 		kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
2360 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2361 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
2362 		return (1);
2363 	}
2364 	return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
2365 }
2366 
2367 /* Global vfs data structures for ufs. */
2368 static struct vop_ops ufs_vnode_vops = {
2369 	.vop_default =		vop_defaultop,
2370 	.vop_fsync =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2371 	.vop_read =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2372 	.vop_reallocblks =	(void *)ufs_missingop,
2373 	.vop_write =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2374 	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2375 	.vop_advlock =		ufs_advlock,
2376 	.vop_bmap =		ufs_bmap,
2377 	.vop_old_lookup =	ufs_lookup,
2378 	.vop_close =		ufs_close,
2379 	.vop_old_create =	ufs_create,
2380 	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2381 	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2382 	.vop_old_link =		ufs_link,
2383 	.vop_old_mkdir =	ufs_mkdir,
2384 	.vop_old_mknod =	ufs_mknod,
2385 	.vop_mmap =		ufs_mmap,
2386 	.vop_open =		vop_stdopen,
2387 	.vop_pathconf =		vop_stdpathconf,
2388 	.vop_poll =		vop_stdpoll,
2389 	.vop_kqfilter =		ufs_kqfilter,
2390 	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2391 	.vop_readdir =		ufs_readdir,
2392 	.vop_readlink =		ufs_readlink,
2393 	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2394 	.vop_old_remove =	ufs_remove,
2395 	.vop_old_rename =	ufs_rename,
2396 	.vop_old_rmdir =	ufs_rmdir,
2397 	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2398 	.vop_markatime =	ufs_markatime,
2399 	.vop_strategy =		ufs_strategy,
2400 	.vop_old_symlink =	ufs_symlink,
2401 	.vop_old_whiteout =	ufs_whiteout
2402 };
2403 
2404 static struct vop_ops ufs_spec_vops = {
2405 	.vop_default =		spec_vnoperate,
2406 	.vop_fsync =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2407 	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2408 	.vop_close =		ufsspec_close,
2409 	.vop_getattr =		ufsspec_getattr,
2410 	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2411 	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2412 	.vop_read =		ufsspec_read,
2413 	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2414 	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2415 	.vop_markatime =	ufs_markatime,
2416 	.vop_write =		ufsspec_write
2417 };
2418 
2419 static struct vop_ops ufs_fifo_vops = {
2420 	.vop_default =		fifo_vnoperate,
2421 	.vop_fsync =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2422 	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2423 	.vop_close =		ufsfifo_close,
2424 	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2425 	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2426 	.vop_kqfilter =		ufsfifo_kqfilter,
2427 	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2428 	.vop_read =		ufsfifo_read,
2429 	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2430 	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2431 	.vop_markatime =	ufs_markatime,
2432 	.vop_write =		ufsfifo_write
2433 };
2434 
2435 VNODEOP_SET(ufs_vnode_vops);
2436 VNODEOP_SET(ufs_spec_vops);
2437 VNODEOP_SET(ufs_fifo_vops);
2438 
2439 /*
2440  * ufs_vnoperate()
2441  */
2442 int
2443 ufs_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2444 {
2445 	return (VOCALL(&ufs_vnode_vops, ap));
2446 }
2447 
2448 /*
2449  * ufs_vnoperatefifo()
2450  */
2451 int
2452 ufs_vnoperatefifo(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2453 {
2454 	return (VOCALL(&ufs_fifo_vops, ap));
2455 }
2456 
2457 /*
2458  * ufs_vnoperatespec()
2459  */
2460 int
2461 ufs_vnoperatespec(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2462 {
2463 	return (VOCALL(&ufs_spec_vops, ap));
2464 }
2465