xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/netstat/if.c (revision 9e6611d4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)if.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
30  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/netstat/if.c,v 1.32.2.9 2001/09/17 14:35:46 ru Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #define _KERNEL_STRUCTURES
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/protosw.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/if_var.h>
42 #include <net/if_dl.h>
43 #include <net/if_types.h>
44 #include <net/ethernet.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 
49 #include <libutil.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 #include "netstat.h"
57 
58 #define	YES	1
59 #define	NO	0
60 
61 static void sidewaysintpr (u_int, u_long, int);
62 static void catchalarm (int);
63 
64 #ifdef INET6
65 static char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];		/* for inet_ntop() */
66 #endif
67 
68 
69 /*
70  * Display a formatted value, or a '-' in the same space.
71  */
72 static void
73 show_stat(const char *fmt, int width, u_long value, short showvalue)
74 {
75 	char newfmt[32];
76 
77 	if (! showvalue) {
78 		/* no value, just the dash */
79 		sprintf(newfmt, "%%%ds", width);
80 		printf(newfmt, "-");
81 		return;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (hflag) {		/* human-readable */
85 		char buf[5];
86 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof buf, (int64_t) value, "",
87 				HN_AUTOSCALE,
88 				HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
89 		sprintf(newfmt, "%%%ds", width);
90 		printf(newfmt, buf);
91 	} else {
92 		sprintf(newfmt, "%%%d%s", width, fmt);
93 		printf(newfmt, value);
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 
98 
99 /*
100  * Print a description of the network interfaces.
101  */
102 void
103 intpr(int interval1, u_long ifnetaddr, void (*pfunc)(char *), u_long ncpusaddr)
104 {
105 	struct ifnet ifnet;
106 	struct ifdata_pcpu ifdata;
107 	struct ifaddr_container ifac;
108 	struct ifnethead ifnethead;
109 	union {
110 		struct ifaddr ifa;
111 		struct in_ifaddr in;
112 #ifdef INET6
113 		struct in6_ifaddr in6;
114 #endif
115 	} ifaddr;
116 	u_long ifaddraddr;
117 	u_long ifaddrcont_addr;
118 	u_long ifaddrfound;
119 	u_long ifdataaddr;
120 	u_long opackets;
121 	u_long ipackets;
122 	u_long obytes;
123 	u_long ibytes;
124 	u_long oerrors;
125 	u_long ierrors;
126 	u_long collisions;
127 	u_long oqdrops;
128 	short timer;
129 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
130 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
131 	short network_layer;
132 	short link_layer;
133 	int ncpus;
134 
135 	if (kread(ncpusaddr, (char *)&ncpus, sizeof(ncpus)))
136 		return;
137 
138 	if (ifnetaddr == 0) {
139 		printf("ifnet: symbol not defined\n");
140 		return;
141 	}
142 	if (interval1) {
143 		sidewaysintpr((unsigned)interval1, ifnetaddr, ncpus);
144 		return;
145 	}
146 	if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnethead, sizeof ifnethead))
147 		return;
148 	ifnetaddr = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnethead);
149 	if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet))
150 		return;
151 
152 	if (!pfunc) {
153 		printf("%-7.7s %-5.5s %-13.13s %-15.15s %8.8s %5.5s",
154 		       "Name", "Mtu", "Network", "Address", "Ipkts", "Ierrs");
155 		if (bflag)
156 			printf(" %10.10s","Ibytes");
157 		printf(" %8.8s %5.5s", "Opkts", "Oerrs");
158 		if (bflag)
159 			printf(" %10.10s","Obytes");
160 		printf(" %5s", "Coll");
161 		if (tflag)
162 			printf(" %s", "Time");
163 		if (dflag)
164 			printf(" %s", "Drop");
165 		putchar('\n');
166 	}
167 	ifaddraddr = 0;
168 	ifaddrcont_addr = 0;
169 	while (ifnetaddr || ifaddraddr) {
170 		struct sockaddr_in *sin;
171 #ifdef INET6
172 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
173 #endif
174 		char *cp;
175 		int n, m, cpu;
176 
177 		network_layer = 0;
178 		link_layer = 0;
179 
180 		if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
181 			struct ifaddrhead head;
182 
183 			if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet))
184 				return;
185 			strlcpy(name, ifnet.if_xname, sizeof(name));
186 			ifnetaddr = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
187 			if (interface != 0 && (strcmp(name, interface) != 0))
188 				continue;
189 			cp = strchr(name, '\0');
190 
191 			if (pfunc) {
192 				(*pfunc)(name);
193 				continue;
194 			}
195 
196 			if ((ifnet.if_flags&IFF_UP) == 0)
197 				*cp++ = '*';
198 			*cp = '\0';
199 
200 			if (kread((u_long)ifnet.if_addrheads,
201 				  (char *)&head, sizeof(head)))
202 				return;
203 
204 			ifaddrcont_addr =
205 				(u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&head);
206 			if (ifaddrcont_addr == 0) {
207 				ifaddraddr = 0;
208 			} else {
209 				if (kread(ifaddrcont_addr, (char *)&ifac,
210 					  sizeof(ifac)))
211 					return;
212 				ifaddraddr = (u_long)ifac.ifa;
213 			}
214 		}
215 		ifaddrfound = ifaddraddr;
216 
217 		/*
218 		 * Get the interface stats.  These may get
219 		 * overriden below on a per-interface basis.
220 		 */
221 		ifdataaddr = (u_long)ifnet.if_data_pcpu;
222 		if (kread(ifdataaddr, (char *)&ifdata, sizeof(ifdata)))
223 			return;
224 		opackets = ifdata.ifd_opackets;
225 		ipackets = ifdata.ifd_ipackets;
226 		obytes = ifdata.ifd_obytes;
227 		ibytes = ifdata.ifd_ibytes;
228 		oerrors = ifdata.ifd_oerrors;
229 		ierrors = ifdata.ifd_ierrors;
230 		collisions = ifdata.ifd_collisions;
231 		oqdrops = ifdata.ifd_oqdrops;
232 
233 		for (cpu = 1; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
234 			if (kread(ifdataaddr + (cpu * sizeof(ifdata)),
235 			    (char *)&ifdata, sizeof(ifdata)))
236 				return;
237 			opackets += ifdata.ifd_opackets;
238 			ipackets += ifdata.ifd_ipackets;
239 			obytes += ifdata.ifd_obytes;
240 			ibytes += ifdata.ifd_ibytes;
241 			oerrors += ifdata.ifd_oerrors;
242 			ierrors += ifdata.ifd_ierrors;
243 			collisions += ifdata.ifd_collisions;
244 			oqdrops += ifdata.ifd_oqdrops;
245 		}
246 
247 		timer = ifnet.if_timer;
248 
249 		if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
250 			printf("%-7.7s %-5lu ", name, ifnet.if_mtu);
251 			printf("%-13.13s ", "none");
252 			printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
253 		} else {
254 			if (kread(ifaddraddr, (char *)&ifaddr, sizeof ifaddr)) {
255 				ifaddraddr = 0;
256 				continue;
257 			}
258 
259 			ifaddr.ifa.if_ipackets = ifac.ifa_ipackets;
260 			ifaddr.ifa.if_ibytes = ifac.ifa_ibytes;
261 			ifaddr.ifa.if_opackets = ifac.ifa_opackets;
262 			ifaddr.ifa.if_obytes = ifac.ifa_obytes;
263 			for (cpu = 1; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
264 				struct ifaddr_container nifac;
265 
266 				if (kread(ifaddrcont_addr +
267 				    (cpu * sizeof(nifac)),
268 				    (char *)&nifac, sizeof(nifac))) {
269 					ifaddraddr = 0;
270 					continue;
271 				}
272 				ifaddr.ifa.if_ipackets += nifac.ifa_ipackets;
273 				ifaddr.ifa.if_ibytes += nifac.ifa_ibytes;
274 				ifaddr.ifa.if_opackets += nifac.ifa_opackets;
275 				ifaddr.ifa.if_obytes += nifac.ifa_obytes;
276 			}
277 
278 #define CP(x) ((char *)(x))
279 			cp = (CP(ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr) - CP(ifaddraddr)) +
280 				CP(&ifaddr);
281 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
282 			if (af != AF_UNSPEC && sa->sa_family != af) {
283 				ifaddrcont_addr =
284 					(u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifac, ifa_link);
285 				if (ifaddrcont_addr == 0) {
286 					ifaddraddr = 0;
287 				} else {
288 					if (kread(ifaddrcont_addr,
289 					    (char *)&ifac, sizeof(ifac))) {
290 						ifaddraddr = 0;
291 						continue;
292 					}
293 					ifaddraddr = (u_long)ifac.ifa;
294 				}
295 				continue;
296 			}
297 			printf("%-7.7s %-5lu ", name, ifnet.if_mtu);
298 			switch (sa->sa_family) {
299 			case AF_UNSPEC:
300 				printf("%-13.13s ", "none");
301 				printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
302 				break;
303 			case AF_INET:
304 				sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
305 #ifdef notdef
306 				/* can't use inet_makeaddr because kernel
307 				 * keeps nets unshifted.
308 				 */
309 				in = inet_makeaddr(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet,
310 					INADDR_ANY);
311 				printf("%-13.13s ", netname(in.s_addr,
312 				    ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
313 #else
314 				printf("%-13.13s ",
315 				    netname(htonl(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet),
316 				    ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
317 #endif
318 				printf("%-15.15s ",
319 				    routename(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
320 
321 				network_layer = 1;
322 				break;
323 #ifdef INET6
324 			case AF_INET6:
325 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
326 				printf("%-11.11s ",
327 				       netname6(&ifaddr.in6.ia_addr,
328 						&ifaddr.in6.ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr));
329 				printf("%-17.17s ",
330 				    inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
331 					&sin6->sin6_addr,
332 					ntop_buf, sizeof(ntop_buf)));
333 
334 				network_layer = 1;
335 				break;
336 #endif /*INET6*/
337 			case AF_LINK:
338 				{
339 				struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
340 					(struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
341 				char linknum[10];
342 				cp = (char *)LLADDR(sdl);
343 				n = sdl->sdl_alen;
344 				sprintf(linknum, "<Link#%hu>", sdl->sdl_index);
345 				m = printf("%-11.11s ", linknum);
346 				}
347 				goto hexprint;
348 			default:
349 				m = printf("(%d)", sa->sa_family);
350 				for (cp = sa->sa_len + (char *)sa;
351 					--cp > sa->sa_data && (*cp == 0);) {}
352 				n = cp - sa->sa_data + 1;
353 				cp = sa->sa_data;
354 			hexprint:
355 				while (--n >= 0)
356 					m += printf("%02x%c", *cp++ & 0xff,
357 						    n > 0 ? ':' : ' ');
358 				m = 30 - m;
359 				while (m-- > 0)
360 					putchar(' ');
361 
362 				link_layer = 1;
363 				break;
364 			}
365 
366 			/*
367 			 * Fixup the statistics for interfaces that
368 			 * update stats for their network addresses
369 			 */
370 			if (network_layer) {
371 				opackets = ifaddr.ifa.if_opackets;
372 				ipackets = ifaddr.ifa.if_ipackets;
373 				obytes = ifaddr.ifa.if_obytes;
374 				ibytes = ifaddr.ifa.if_ibytes;
375 			}
376 
377 			ifaddrcont_addr =
378 				(u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifac, ifa_link);
379 			if (ifaddrcont_addr == 0) {
380 				ifaddraddr = 0;
381 			} else {
382 				if (kread(ifaddrcont_addr,
383 				    (char *)&ifac, sizeof(ifac))) {
384 					ifaddraddr = 0;
385 				} else {
386 					ifaddraddr = (u_long)ifac.ifa;
387 				}
388 			}
389 		}
390 
391 		show_stat("lu", 8, ipackets, link_layer|network_layer);
392 		printf(" ");
393 		show_stat("lu", 5, ierrors, link_layer);
394 		printf(" ");
395 		if (bflag) {
396 			show_stat("lu", 10, ibytes, link_layer|network_layer);
397 			printf(" ");
398 		}
399 		show_stat("lu", 8, opackets, link_layer|network_layer);
400 		printf(" ");
401 		show_stat("lu", 5, oerrors, link_layer);
402 		printf(" ");
403 		if (bflag) {
404 			show_stat("lu", 10, obytes, link_layer|network_layer);
405 			printf(" ");
406 		}
407 		show_stat("lu", 5, collisions, link_layer);
408 		if (tflag) {
409 			printf(" ");
410 			show_stat("d", 3, timer, link_layer);
411 		}
412 		if (dflag) {
413 			printf(" ");
414 			show_stat("lu", 5, oqdrops, link_layer);
415 		}
416 		putchar('\n');
417 		if (aflag && ifaddrfound) {
418 			/*
419 			 * Print family's multicast addresses
420 			 */
421 			struct ifmultiaddr *multiaddr;
422 			struct ifmultiaddr ifma;
423 			union {
424 				struct sockaddr sa;
425 				struct sockaddr_in in;
426 #ifdef INET6
427 				struct sockaddr_in6 in6;
428 #endif /* INET6 */
429 				struct sockaddr_dl dl;
430 			} msa;
431 			const char *fmt;
432 
433 			TAILQ_FOREACH(multiaddr, &ifnet.if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
434 				if (kread((u_long)multiaddr, (char *)&ifma,
435 					  sizeof ifma))
436 					break;
437 				multiaddr = &ifma;
438 				if (kread((u_long)ifma.ifma_addr, (char *)&msa,
439 					  sizeof msa))
440 					break;
441 				if (msa.sa.sa_family != sa->sa_family)
442 					continue;
443 
444 				fmt = NULL;
445 				switch (msa.sa.sa_family) {
446 				case AF_INET:
447 					fmt = routename(msa.in.sin_addr.s_addr);
448 					break;
449 #ifdef INET6
450 				case AF_INET6:
451 					printf("%23s %-19.19s(refs: %d)\n", "",
452 					       inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
453 							 &msa.in6.sin6_addr,
454 							 ntop_buf,
455 							 sizeof(ntop_buf)),
456 					       ifma.ifma_refcount);
457 					break;
458 #endif /* INET6 */
459 				case AF_LINK:
460 					switch (msa.dl.sdl_type) {
461 					case IFT_ETHER:
462 					case IFT_FDDI:
463 						fmt = ether_ntoa(
464 							(struct ether_addr *)
465 							LLADDR(&msa.dl));
466 						break;
467 					}
468 					break;
469 				}
470 				if (fmt)
471 					printf("%23s %s\n", "", fmt);
472 			}
473 		}
474 	}
475 }
476 
477 struct	iftot {
478 	SLIST_ENTRY(iftot) chain;
479 	char	ift_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* interface name */
480 	u_long	ift_ip;			/* input packets */
481 	u_long	ift_ie;			/* input errors */
482 	u_long	ift_op;			/* output packets */
483 	u_long	ift_oe;			/* output errors */
484 	u_long	ift_co;			/* collisions */
485 	u_long	ift_dr;			/* drops */
486 	u_long	ift_ib;			/* input bytes */
487 	u_long	ift_ob;			/* output bytes */
488 };
489 
490 u_char	signalled;			/* set if alarm goes off "early" */
491 
492 /*
493  * Print a running summary of interface statistics.
494  * Repeat display every interval1 seconds, showing statistics
495  * collected over that interval.  Assumes that interval1 is non-zero.
496  * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
497  * XXX - should be rewritten to use ifmib(4).
498  */
499 static void
500 sidewaysintpr(unsigned interval1, u_long off, int ncpus)
501 {
502 	struct ifnet ifnet;
503 	u_long firstifnet;
504 	struct ifnethead ifnethead;
505 	struct ifdata_pcpu ifdata;
506 	struct iftot *iftot, *ip, *ipn, *total, *sum, *interesting;
507 	int line, cpu;
508 	int oldmask, first;
509 	u_long interesting_off;
510 	u_long ifdata_addr;
511 
512 	if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnethead, sizeof ifnethead))
513 		return;
514 	firstifnet = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnethead);
515 
516 	if ((iftot = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
517 		printf("malloc failed\n");
518 		exit(1);
519 	}
520 	memset(iftot, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
521 
522 	interesting = NULL;
523 	interesting_off = 0;
524 	for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot; off;) {
525 		char name[IFNAMSIZ];
526 
527 		if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet))
528 			break;
529 		strlcpy(name, ifnet.if_xname, sizeof(name));
530 		if (interface && strcmp(name, interface) == 0) {
531 			interesting = ip;
532 			interesting_off = off;
533 		}
534 		snprintf(ip->ift_name, 16, "(%.13s)", name);
535 		if ((ipn = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
536 			printf("malloc failed\n");
537 			exit(1);
538 		}
539 		memset(ipn, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
540 		SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain) = ipn;
541 		ip = ipn;
542 		off = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
543 	}
544 	if ((total = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
545 		printf("malloc failed\n");
546 		exit(1);
547 	}
548 	memset(total, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
549 	if ((sum = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
550 		printf("malloc failed\n");
551 		exit(1);
552 	}
553 	memset(sum, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
554 
555 
556 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
557 	signalled = NO;
558 	(void)alarm(interval1);
559 	first = 1;
560 banner:
561 	printf("%17s %14s %16s", "input",
562 	    interesting ? interesting->ift_name : "(Total)", "output");
563 	putchar('\n');
564 	printf("%10s %5s %10s %10s %5s %10s %5s",
565 	    "packets", "errs", "bytes", "packets", "errs", "bytes", "colls");
566 	if (dflag)
567 		printf(" %5.5s", "drops");
568 	putchar('\n');
569 	fflush(stdout);
570 	line = 0;
571 loop:
572 	if (interesting != NULL) {
573 		ip = interesting;
574 		if (kread(interesting_off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet)) {
575 			printf("???\n");
576 			exit(1);
577 		}
578 
579 		ifdata_addr = (u_long)ifnet.if_data_pcpu;
580 		if (kread(ifdata_addr, (char *)&ifdata, sizeof(ifdata))) {
581 			printf("ifdata 1\n");
582 			exit(1);
583 		}
584 		ifnet.if_ipackets = ifdata.ifd_ipackets;
585 		ifnet.if_ierrors = ifdata.ifd_ierrors;
586 		ifnet.if_ibytes = ifdata.ifd_ibytes;
587 		ifnet.if_opackets = ifdata.ifd_opackets;
588 		ifnet.if_oerrors = ifdata.ifd_oerrors;
589 		ifnet.if_obytes = ifdata.ifd_obytes;
590 		ifnet.if_collisions = ifdata.ifd_collisions;
591 		ifnet.if_oqdrops = ifdata.ifd_oqdrops;
592 
593 		for (cpu = 1; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
594 			if (kread(ifdata_addr + (cpu * sizeof(ifdata)),
595 			    (char *)&ifdata, sizeof(ifdata))) {
596 				printf("ifdata 2\n");
597 				exit(1);
598 			}
599 			ifnet.if_ipackets += ifdata.ifd_ipackets;
600 			ifnet.if_ierrors += ifdata.ifd_ierrors;
601 			ifnet.if_ibytes += ifdata.ifd_ibytes;
602 			ifnet.if_opackets += ifdata.ifd_opackets;
603 			ifnet.if_oerrors += ifdata.ifd_oerrors;
604 			ifnet.if_obytes += ifdata.ifd_obytes;
605 			ifnet.if_collisions += ifdata.ifd_collisions;
606 			ifnet.if_oqdrops += ifdata.ifd_oqdrops;
607 		}
608 
609 		if (!first) {
610 			printf("%10lu %5lu %10lu %10lu %5lu %10lu %5lu",
611 				ifnet.if_ipackets - ip->ift_ip,
612 				ifnet.if_ierrors - ip->ift_ie,
613 				ifnet.if_ibytes - ip->ift_ib,
614 				ifnet.if_opackets - ip->ift_op,
615 				ifnet.if_oerrors - ip->ift_oe,
616 				ifnet.if_obytes - ip->ift_ob,
617 				ifnet.if_collisions - ip->ift_co);
618 			if (dflag)
619 				printf(" %5lu", ifnet.if_oqdrops - ip->ift_dr);
620 		}
621 		ip->ift_ip = ifnet.if_ipackets;
622 		ip->ift_ie = ifnet.if_ierrors;
623 		ip->ift_ib = ifnet.if_ibytes;
624 		ip->ift_op = ifnet.if_opackets;
625 		ip->ift_oe = ifnet.if_oerrors;
626 		ip->ift_ob = ifnet.if_obytes;
627 		ip->ift_co = ifnet.if_collisions;
628 		ip->ift_dr = ifnet.if_oqdrops;
629 	} else {
630 		sum->ift_ip = 0;
631 		sum->ift_ie = 0;
632 		sum->ift_ib = 0;
633 		sum->ift_op = 0;
634 		sum->ift_oe = 0;
635 		sum->ift_ob = 0;
636 		sum->ift_co = 0;
637 		sum->ift_dr = 0;
638 		for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot;
639 		     off && SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain) != NULL;
640 		     ip = SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain)) {
641 			if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet)) {
642 				off = 0;
643 				continue;
644 			}
645 
646 			ifdata_addr = (u_long)ifnet.if_data_pcpu;
647 			if (kread(ifdata_addr, (char *)&ifdata,
648 			    sizeof(ifdata))) {
649 				printf("ifdata 3\n");
650 				exit(1);
651 			}
652 			ifnet.if_ipackets = ifdata.ifd_ipackets;
653 			ifnet.if_ierrors = ifdata.ifd_ierrors;
654 			ifnet.if_ibytes = ifdata.ifd_ibytes;
655 			ifnet.if_opackets = ifdata.ifd_opackets;
656 			ifnet.if_oerrors = ifdata.ifd_oerrors;
657 			ifnet.if_obytes = ifdata.ifd_obytes;
658 			ifnet.if_collisions = ifdata.ifd_collisions;
659 			ifnet.if_oqdrops = ifdata.ifd_oqdrops;
660 
661 			for (cpu = 1; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
662 				if (kread(ifdata_addr + (cpu * sizeof(ifdata)),
663 				    (char *)&ifdata, sizeof(ifdata))) {
664 					printf("ifdata 2\n");
665 					exit(1);
666 				}
667 				ifnet.if_ipackets += ifdata.ifd_ipackets;
668 				ifnet.if_ierrors += ifdata.ifd_ierrors;
669 				ifnet.if_ibytes += ifdata.ifd_ibytes;
670 				ifnet.if_opackets += ifdata.ifd_opackets;
671 				ifnet.if_oerrors += ifdata.ifd_oerrors;
672 				ifnet.if_obytes += ifdata.ifd_obytes;
673 				ifnet.if_collisions += ifdata.ifd_collisions;
674 				ifnet.if_oqdrops += ifdata.ifd_oqdrops;
675 			}
676 
677 			/*
678 			 * Don't double-count interfaces that are associated
679 			 * with bridges, they will be rolled up by the
680 			 * bridge.  Errors and collisions are not rolled up.
681 			 */
682 			if (ifnet.if_bridge) {
683 				sum->ift_ie += ifnet.if_ierrors;
684 				sum->ift_oe += ifnet.if_oerrors;
685 				sum->ift_co += ifnet.if_collisions;
686 			} else {
687 				sum->ift_ip += ifnet.if_ipackets;
688 				sum->ift_ie += ifnet.if_ierrors;
689 				sum->ift_ib += ifnet.if_ibytes;
690 				sum->ift_op += ifnet.if_opackets;
691 				sum->ift_oe += ifnet.if_oerrors;
692 				sum->ift_ob += ifnet.if_obytes;
693 				sum->ift_co += ifnet.if_collisions;
694 				sum->ift_dr += ifnet.if_oqdrops;
695 			}
696 			off = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
697 		}
698 		if (!first) {
699 			/* %10lu %5lu %10lu %10lu %5lu %10lu %5lu */
700 			show_stat("lu", 10,   sum->ift_ip - total->ift_ip, 1);
701 			show_stat("lu",  5+1, sum->ift_ie - total->ift_ie, 1);
702 			show_stat("lu", 10+1, sum->ift_ib - total->ift_ib, 1);
703 			show_stat("lu", 10+1, sum->ift_op - total->ift_op, 1);
704 			show_stat("lu",  5+1, sum->ift_oe - total->ift_oe, 1);
705 			show_stat("lu", 10+1, sum->ift_ob - total->ift_ob, 1);
706 			show_stat("lu",  5+1, sum->ift_co - total->ift_co, 1);
707 			if (dflag)
708 				show_stat("u", 5+1, sum->ift_dr - total->ift_dr, 1);
709 		}
710 		*total = *sum;
711 	}
712 	if (!first)
713 		putchar('\n');
714 	fflush(stdout);
715 	oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
716 	if (! signalled) {
717 		sigpause(0);
718 	}
719 	sigsetmask(oldmask);
720 	signalled = NO;
721 	(void)alarm(interval1);
722 	line++;
723 	first = 0;
724 	if (line == 21)
725 		goto banner;
726 	else
727 		goto loop;
728 	/*NOTREACHED*/
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
733  * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
734  */
735 static void
736 catchalarm(int signo __unused)
737 {
738 	signalled = YES;
739 }
740