xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/paste/paste.c (revision c3762235)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Adam S. Moskowitz of Menlo Consulting.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
33  * @(#)paste.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
34  * $FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/paste/paste.c 227242 2011-11-06 18:49:53Z ed $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <locale.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <wchar.h>
48 
49 static wchar_t *delim;
50 static int delimcnt;
51 
52 static int parallel(char **);
53 static int sequential(char **);
54 static int tr(wchar_t *);
55 static void usage(void);
56 
57 static wchar_t tab[] = L"\t";
58 
59 int
60 main(int argc, char *argv[])
61 {
62 	int ch, rval, seq;
63 	wchar_t *warg;
64 	const char *arg;
65 	size_t len;
66 
67 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
68 
69 	seq = 0;
70 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s")) != -1)
71 		switch(ch) {
72 		case 'd':
73 			arg = optarg;
74 			len = mbsrtowcs(NULL, &arg, 0, NULL);
75 			if (len == (size_t)-1)
76 				err(1, "delimiters");
77 			warg = malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(*warg));
78 			if (warg == NULL)
79 				err(1, NULL);
80 			arg = optarg;
81 			len = mbsrtowcs(warg, &arg, len + 1, NULL);
82 			if (len == (size_t)-1)
83 				err(1, "delimiters");
84 			delimcnt = tr(delim = warg);
85 			break;
86 		case 's':
87 			seq = 1;
88 			break;
89 		case '?':
90 		default:
91 			usage();
92 		}
93 	argc -= optind;
94 	argv += optind;
95 
96 	if (*argv == NULL)
97 		usage();
98 	if (!delim) {
99 		delimcnt = 1;
100 		delim = tab;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (seq)
104 		rval = sequential(argv);
105 	else
106 		rval = parallel(argv);
107 	exit(rval);
108 }
109 
110 typedef struct _list {
111 	struct _list *next;
112 	FILE *fp;
113 	int cnt;
114 	char *name;
115 } LIST;
116 
117 static int
118 parallel(char **argv)
119 {
120 	LIST *lp;
121 	int cnt;
122 	wint_t ich;
123 	wchar_t ch;
124 	char *p;
125 	LIST *head, *tmp;
126 	int opencnt, output;
127 
128 	for (cnt = 0, head = tmp = NULL; (p = *argv); ++argv, ++cnt) {
129 		if ((lp = malloc(sizeof(LIST))) == NULL)
130 			err(1, NULL);
131 		if (p[0] == '-' && !p[1])
132 			lp->fp = stdin;
133 		else if (!(lp->fp = fopen(p, "r")))
134 			err(1, "%s", p);
135 		lp->next = NULL;
136 		lp->cnt = cnt;
137 		lp->name = p;
138 		if (!head)
139 			head = tmp = lp;
140 		else {
141 			tmp->next = lp;
142 			tmp = lp;
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	for (opencnt = cnt; opencnt;) {
147 		for (output = 0, lp = head; lp; lp = lp->next) {
148 			if (!lp->fp) {
149 				if (output && lp->cnt &&
150 				    (ch = delim[(lp->cnt - 1) % delimcnt]))
151 					putwchar(ch);
152 				continue;
153 			}
154 			if ((ich = getwc(lp->fp)) == WEOF) {
155 				if (!--opencnt)
156 					break;
157 				lp->fp = NULL;
158 				if (output && lp->cnt &&
159 				    (ch = delim[(lp->cnt - 1) % delimcnt]))
160 					putwchar(ch);
161 				continue;
162 			}
163 			/*
164 			 * make sure that we don't print any delimiters
165 			 * unless there's a non-empty file.
166 			 */
167 			if (!output) {
168 				output = 1;
169 				for (cnt = 0; cnt < lp->cnt; ++cnt)
170 					if ((ch = delim[cnt % delimcnt]))
171 						putwchar(ch);
172 			} else if ((ch = delim[(lp->cnt - 1) % delimcnt]))
173 				putwchar(ch);
174 			if (ich == '\n')
175 				continue;
176 			do {
177 				putwchar(ich);
178 			} while ((ich = getwc(lp->fp)) != WEOF && ich != '\n');
179 		}
180 		if (output)
181 			putwchar('\n');
182 	}
183 
184 	return (0);
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 sequential(char **argv)
189 {
190 	FILE *fp;
191 	int cnt, failed, needdelim;
192 	wint_t ch;
193 	char *p;
194 
195 	failed = 0;
196 	for (; (p = *argv); ++argv) {
197 		if (p[0] == '-' && !p[1])
198 			fp = stdin;
199 		else if (!(fp = fopen(p, "r"))) {
200 			warn("%s", p);
201 			failed = 1;
202 			continue;
203 		}
204 		cnt = needdelim = 0;
205 		while ((ch = getwc(fp)) != WEOF) {
206 			if (needdelim) {
207 				needdelim = 0;
208 				if (delim[cnt] != '\0')
209 					putwchar(delim[cnt]);
210 				if (++cnt == delimcnt)
211 					cnt = 0;
212 			}
213 			if (ch != '\n')
214 				putwchar(ch);
215 			else
216 				needdelim = 1;
217 		}
218 		if (needdelim)
219 			putwchar('\n');
220 		if (fp != stdin)
221 			(void)fclose(fp);
222 	}
223 
224 	return (failed != 0);
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 tr(wchar_t *arg)
229 {
230 	int cnt;
231 	wchar_t ch, *p;
232 
233 	for (p = arg, cnt = 0; (ch = *p++); ++arg, ++cnt)
234 		if (ch == '\\')
235 			switch(ch = *p++) {
236 			case 'n':
237 				*arg = '\n';
238 				break;
239 			case 't':
240 				*arg = '\t';
241 				break;
242 			case '0':
243 				*arg = '\0';
244 				break;
245 			default:
246 				*arg = ch;
247 				break;
248 		} else
249 			*arg = ch;
250 
251 	if (!cnt)
252 		errx(1, "no delimiters specified");
253 	return(cnt);
254 }
255 
256 static void
257 usage(void)
258 {
259 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: paste [-s] [-d delimiters] file ...\n");
260 	exit(1);
261 }
262