xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c,v 1.5.2.3 2002/10/11 11:33:23 tjr Exp $");
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static const char copyright[] =
40 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifndef lint
45 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)unexpand.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * unexpand - put tabs into a file replacing blanks
50  */
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <limits.h>
54 #include <locale.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 int	all;
61 int	nstops;
62 int	tabstops[100];
63 
64 static void getstops(const char *);
65 static void usage(void);
66 static void tabify(void);
67 
68 int
69 main(argc, argv)
70 	int argc;
71 	char *argv[];
72 {
73 	int ch, failed;
74 	char *filename;
75 
76 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
77 
78 	nstops = 1;
79 	tabstops[0] = 8;
80 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "at:")) != -1) {
81 		switch (ch) {
82 		case 'a':	/* Un-expand all spaces, not just leading. */
83 			all = 1;
84 			break;
85 		case 't':	/* Specify tab list, implies -a. */
86 			getstops(optarg);
87 			all = 1;
88 			break;
89 		default:
90 			usage();
91 			/*NOTREACHED*/
92 		}
93 	}
94 	argc -= optind;
95 	argv += optind;
96 
97 	failed = 0;
98 	if (argc == 0)
99 		tabify();
100 	else {
101 		while ((filename = *argv++) != NULL) {
102 			if (freopen(filename, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
103 				warn("%s", filename);
104 				failed++;
105 			} else
106 				tabify();
107 		}
108 	}
109 	exit(failed != 0);
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 usage()
114 {
115 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: unexpand [-a] [-t tablist] [file ...]\n");
116 	exit(1);
117 }
118 
119 static void
120 tabify()
121 {
122 	int ch, dcol, doneline, limit, n, ocol;
123 
124 	limit = nstops == 1 ? INT_MAX : tabstops[nstops - 1] - 1;
125 
126 	doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
127 	while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
128 		if (ch == ' ' && !doneline) {
129 			if (++dcol >= limit)
130 				doneline = 1;
131 			continue;
132 		} else if (ch == '\t') {
133 			if (nstops == 1) {
134 				dcol = (1 + dcol / tabstops[0]) *
135 				    tabstops[0];
136 				continue;
137 			} else {
138 				for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < dcol &&
139 				    n < nstops; n++)
140 					;
141 				if (n < nstops - 1 && tabstops[n] - 1 < limit) {
142 					dcol = tabstops[n];
143 					continue;
144 				}
145 				doneline = 1;
146 			}
147 		}
148 
149 		/* Output maximal number of tabs. */
150 		if (nstops == 1) {
151 			while (((ocol + tabstops[0]) / tabstops[0])
152 			    <= (dcol / tabstops[0])) {
153 				if (dcol - ocol < 2)
154 					break;
155 				putchar('\t');
156 				ocol = (1 + ocol / tabstops[0]) *
157 				    tabstops[0];
158 			}
159 		} else {
160 			for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < ocol && n < nstops; n++)
161 				;
162 			while (ocol < dcol && n < nstops && ocol < limit) {
163 				putchar('\t');
164 				ocol = tabstops[n++];
165 			}
166 		}
167 
168 		/* Then spaces. */
169 		while (ocol < dcol && ocol < limit) {
170 			putchar(' ');
171 			ocol++;
172 		}
173 
174 		if (ch == '\b') {
175 			putchar('\b');
176 			if (ocol > 0)
177 				ocol--, dcol--;
178 		} else if (ch == '\n') {
179 			putchar('\n');
180 			doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
181 			continue;
182 		} else if (ch != ' ' || dcol > limit) {
183 			putchar(ch);
184 			if (isprint(ch))
185 				ocol++, dcol++;
186 		}
187 
188 		/*
189 		 * Only processing leading blanks or we've gone past the
190 		 * last tab stop. Emit remainder of this line unchanged.
191 		 */
192 		if (!all || dcol >= limit) {
193 			while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n' && ch != EOF)
194 				putchar(ch);
195 			if (ch == '\n')
196 				putchar('\n');
197 			doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
198 		}
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 static void
203 getstops(cp)
204 	const char *cp;
205 {
206 	int i;
207 
208 	nstops = 0;
209 	for (;;) {
210 		i = 0;
211 		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
212 			i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
213 		if (i <= 0)
214 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
215 		if (nstops > 0 && i <= tabstops[nstops-1])
216 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
217 		if (nstops == sizeof(tabstops) / sizeof(*tabstops))
218 			errx(1, "too many tab stops");
219 		tabstops[nstops++] = i;
220 		if (*cp == 0)
221 			break;
222 		if (*cp != ',' && !isblank((unsigned char)*cp))
223 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
224 		cp++;
225 	}
226 }
227