1 /*
2  * Copyright (c)2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  *   Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  *   Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
13  *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  *   distribution.
15  *
16  *   Neither the name of the DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
25  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
29  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
31  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * fn_subpart.c
36  * Installer Function : Create Subpartitions.
37  * $Id: fn_subpart.c,v 1.50 2005/04/07 20:22:40 cpressey Exp $
38  */
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
45 #include <libintl.h>
46 #define _(String) gettext (String)
47 #else
48 #define _(String) (String)
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "libaura/mem.h"
52 #include "libaura/buffer.h"
53 #include "libaura/dict.h"
54 #include "libaura/fspred.h"
55 
56 #include "libdfui/dfui.h"
57 #include "libdfui/dump.h"
58 #include "libdfui/system.h"
59 
60 #include "libinstaller/commands.h"
61 #include "libinstaller/diskutil.h"
62 #include "libinstaller/functions.h"
63 #include "libinstaller/uiutil.h"
64 
65 #include "fn.h"
66 #include "flow.h"
67 #include "pathnames.h"
68 
69 static int	create_subpartitions(struct i_fn_args *);
70 static long	default_capacity(struct storage *, int);
71 static int	check_capacity(struct i_fn_args *);
72 static int	check_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *, struct i_fn_args *);
73 static void	save_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *, struct i_fn_args *);
74 static void	populate_create_subpartitions_form(struct dfui_form *, struct i_fn_args *);
75 static int	warn_subpartition_selections(struct i_fn_args *);
76 static int	warn_encrypted_root(struct i_fn_args *);
77 static struct dfui_form *make_create_subpartitions_form(struct i_fn_args *);
78 static int	show_create_subpartitions_form(struct dfui_form *, struct i_fn_args *);
79 
80 static const char *def_mountpt[]  = {"/", "swap", "/var", "/tmp", "/usr", "/home", NULL};
81 static int expert = 0;
82 
83 /*
84  * Given a set of subpartitions-to-be in the selected slice,
85  * create them.
86  */
87 static int
88 create_subpartitions(struct i_fn_args *a)
89 {
90 	struct subpartition *sp;
91 	struct commands *cmds;
92 	int result = 0;
93 	int num_partitions;
94 
95 	cmds = commands_new();
96 	if (!is_file("%sinstall.disklabel.%s",
97 	    a->tmp,
98 	    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)))) {
99 		/*
100 		 * Get a copy of the 'virgin' disklabel.
101 		 * XXX It might make more sense for this to
102 		 * happen right after format_slice() instead.
103 		 */
104 		command_add(cmds, "%s%s -r %s >%sinstall.disklabel.%s",
105 		    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "DISKLABEL64"),
106 		    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)),
107 		    a->tmp,
108 		    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)));
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Weave together a new disklabel out the of the 'virgin'
113 	 * disklabel, and the user's subpartition choices.
114 	 */
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Take everything from the 'virgin' disklabel up until the
118 	 * '16 partitions' line.
119 	 */
120 	num_partitions = 16;
121 	command_add(cmds, "%s%s '$2==\"partitions:\" || cut { cut = 1 } !cut { print $0 }' <%sinstall.disklabel.%s >%sinstall.disklabel",
122 	    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "AWK"),
123 	    a->tmp,
124 	    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)),
125 	    a->tmp);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * 16 partitions:
129 	 * #          size     offset    fstype
130 	 *   c:   16383969          0    unused	#    7999.985MB
131 	 */
132 
133 	command_add(cmds, "%s%s '%d partitions:' >>%sinstall.disklabel",
134 	    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"), num_partitions ,a->tmp);
135 	command_add(cmds, "%s%s '%s' >>%sinstall.disklabel",
136 	    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
137 	    "#          size     offset    fstype",
138 	    a->tmp);
139 
140 #ifdef DEBUG
141 	for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
142 	     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
143 		command_add(cmds, "%s%s 'mountpoint: %s device: %s'",
144 		     a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
145 		     subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp),
146 		     subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
147 	}
148 #endif
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Write a line for each subpartition the user wants.
152 	 */
153 	for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
154 	     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
155 		if (subpartition_is_tmpfsbacked(sp)) {
156 			continue;
157 		}
158 		if (subpartition_is_swap(sp)) {
159 			command_add(cmds, "%s%s '  %c:\t%s\t*\tswap' >>%sinstall.disklabel",
160 			    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
161 			    subpartition_get_letter(sp),
162 			    capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)),
163 			    a->tmp);
164 		} else {
165 			command_add(cmds, "%s%s '  %c:\t%s\t%s\t4.2BSD' >>%sinstall.disklabel",
166 			    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
167 			    subpartition_get_letter(sp),
168 			    capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)),
169 			    subpartition_get_letter(sp) == 'a' ? "0" : "*",
170 			    a->tmp);
171 		}
172 	}
173 	temp_file_add(a, "install.disklabel");
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Label the slice from the disklabel we just wove together.
177 	 */
178 	command_add(cmds, "%s%s -R -B -r %s %sinstall.disklabel",
179 	    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "DISKLABEL64"),
180 	    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)),
181 	    a->tmp);
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Create a snapshot of the disklabel we just created
185 	 * for debugging inspection in the log.
186 	 */
187 	command_add(cmds, "%s%s %s",
188 	    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "DISKLABEL64"),
189 	    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)));
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * If encryption was specified, load dm(4).
193 	 */
194 	for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
195 	     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
196 		if (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
197 			fn_get_passphrase(a);
198 			break;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Create filesystems on the newly-created subpartitions.
204 	 */
205 	for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
206 	     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
207 		if (subpartition_is_swap(sp) || subpartition_is_tmpfsbacked(sp)) {
208 			if (subpartition_is_swap(sp) &&
209 			    subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
210 				command_add(cmds,
211 				    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksFormat %sdev/%s",
212 				    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
213 				    a->os_root,
214 				    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
215 				command_add(cmds,
216 				    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksOpen %sdev/%s swap",
217 				    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
218 				    a->os_root,
219 				    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
220 			}
221 			continue;
222 		}
223 
224 		if (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp) &&
225 		    strcmp(subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp), "/") != 0) {
226 			command_add(cmds,
227 			    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksFormat %sdev/%s",
228 			    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
229 			    a->os_root,
230 			    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
231 			command_add(cmds,
232 			    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksOpen %sdev/%s %s",
233 			    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
234 			    a->os_root,
235 			    subpartition_get_device_name(sp),
236 			    subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp) + 1);
237 			command_add(cmds, "%s%s%s -b %ld -f %ld %sdev/mapper/%s",
238 			    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "NEWFS"),
239 			    subpartition_is_softupdated(sp) ? " -U" : "",
240 			    subpartition_get_bsize(sp),
241 			    subpartition_get_fsize(sp),
242 			    a->os_root,
243 			    subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp) + 1);
244 		} else {
245 			command_add(cmds, "%s%s%s -b %ld -f %ld %sdev/%s",
246 			    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "NEWFS"),
247 			    subpartition_is_softupdated(sp) ? " -U" : "",
248 			    subpartition_get_bsize(sp),
249 			    subpartition_get_fsize(sp),
250 			    a->os_root,
251 			    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	result = commands_execute(a, cmds);
256 	commands_free(cmds);
257 	return(result);
258 }
259 
260 static long
261 default_capacity(struct storage *s, int mtpt)
262 {
263 	unsigned long swap;
264 	unsigned long capacity;
265 	unsigned long mem;
266 
267 	if (mtpt == MTPT_HOME)
268 		return(-1);
269 
270 	capacity = slice_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_slice(s));
271 	mem = storage_get_memsize(s);
272 	swap = 2 * mem;
273 	if (mem > (capacity / 2) || capacity < 4096)
274 		swap = mem;
275 	if (mem > capacity)
276 		swap = capacity / 2;
277 	if (swap > SWAP_MAX)
278 		swap = SWAP_MAX;
279 
280 	if (capacity < DISK_MIN) {
281 		/*
282 		 * For the purposes of this installer:
283 		 * can't be done.  Sorry.
284 		 */
285 		return(-1);
286 	} else if (capacity < 4096) {
287 		switch (mtpt) {
288 		case MTPT_ROOT:	return(320);
289 		case MTPT_SWAP: return(swap);
290 		case MTPT_VAR:	return(128);
291 		case MTPT_TMP:	return(128);
292 		case MTPT_USR:	return(1472);
293 		}
294 	} else if (capacity < 10240) {
295 		switch (mtpt) {
296 		case MTPT_ROOT:	return(640);
297 		case MTPT_SWAP: return(swap);
298 		case MTPT_VAR:	return(256);
299 		case MTPT_TMP:	return(256);
300 		case MTPT_USR:	return(2688);
301 		}
302 	} else {
303 		switch (mtpt) {
304 		case MTPT_ROOT:	return(768);
305 		case MTPT_SWAP: return(swap);
306 		case MTPT_VAR:	return(256);
307 		case MTPT_TMP:	return(256);
308 		case MTPT_USR:	return(7680);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	/* shouldn't ever happen */
312 	return(-1);
313 }
314 
315 static int
316 check_capacity(struct i_fn_args *a)
317 {
318 	struct subpartition *sp;
319 	long min_capacity[] = {320, 0, 16, 0, 1472, 0, 0};
320 	unsigned long total_capacity = 0;
321 	int mtpt;
322 
323 	if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/usr") == NULL)
324 		min_capacity[MTPT_ROOT] += min_capacity[MTPT_USR];
325 
326 	for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
327 	     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
328 		long subpart_capacity = subpartition_get_capacity(sp);
329 		const char *mountpt = subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp);
330 
331 		if (subpart_capacity == -1)
332 			total_capacity++;
333 		else
334 			total_capacity += subpart_capacity;
335 		for (mtpt = 0; def_mountpt[mtpt] != NULL; mtpt++) {
336 			if (strcmp(mountpt, def_mountpt[mtpt]) == 0 &&
337 			    subpart_capacity < min_capacity[mtpt] &&
338 			    subpart_capacity != -1) {
339 				inform(a->c, _("WARNING: The size (%ldM) specified for "
340 				    "the %s subpartition is too small. It "
341 				    "should be at least %ldM or you will "
342 				    "risk running out of space during "
343 				    "the installation."),
344 				    subpart_capacity, mountpt,
345 				    min_capacity[mtpt]);
346 			}
347 		}
348 	}
349 
350 	if (total_capacity > slice_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s))) {
351 		inform(a->c, _("The space allocated to all of your selected "
352 		    "subpartitions (%luM) exceeds the total "
353 		    "capacity of the selected primary partition "
354 		    "(%luM). Remove some subpartitions or choose "
355 		    "a smaller size for them and try again."),
356 		    total_capacity, slice_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)));
357 		return(0);
358 	}
359 
360 	return(1);
361 }
362 
363 static int
364 check_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *r, struct i_fn_args *a)
365 {
366 	struct dfui_dataset *ds;
367 	struct dfui_dataset *star_ds = NULL;
368 	struct aura_dict *d;
369 	const char *mountpoint, *capstring;
370 	long capacity = 0;
371 	int found_root = 0;
372 	int valid = 1;
373 
374 	d = aura_dict_new(1, AURA_DICT_LIST);
375 
376 	if ((ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r)) == NULL) {
377 		inform(a->c, _("Please set up at least one subpartition."));
378 		valid = 0;
379 	}
380 
381 	for (ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r); valid && ds != NULL;
382 	    ds = dfui_dataset_get_next(ds)) {
383 #ifdef DEBUG
384 		dfui_dataset_dump(ds);
385 #endif
386 		mountpoint = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "mountpoint");
387 		capstring = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "capacity");
388 
389 		if (expert) {
390 			int tmpfsbacked;
391 
392 			tmpfsbacked = (strcmp(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "tmpfsbacked"), "Y") == 0);
393 			if (tmpfsbacked && strcmp(mountpoint, "/") == 0) {
394 				inform(a->c, _("/ cannot be TMPFS backed."));
395 				valid = 0;
396 			}
397 		}
398 
399 		if (aura_dict_exists(d, mountpoint, strlen(mountpoint) + 1)) {
400 			inform(a->c, _("The same mount point cannot be specified "
401 			    "for two different subpartitions."));
402 			valid = 0;
403 		}
404 
405 		if (strcmp(mountpoint, "/") == 0)
406 			found_root = 1;
407 
408 		if (strcmp(capstring, "*") == 0) {
409 			if (star_ds != NULL) {
410 				inform(a->c, _("You cannot have more than one subpartition "
411 				    "with a '*' capacity (meaning 'use the remainder "
412 				    "of the primary partition'.)"));
413 				valid = 0;
414 			} else {
415 				star_ds = ds;
416 			}
417 		}
418 
419 		if (!(!strcasecmp(mountpoint, "swap") || mountpoint[0] == '/')) {
420 			inform(a->c, _("Mount point must be either 'swap', or it must "
421 			    "start with a '/'."));
422 			valid = 0;
423 		}
424 
425 		if (strpbrk(mountpoint, " \\\"'`") != NULL) {
426 			inform(a->c, _("Mount point may not contain the following "
427 			    "characters: blank space, backslash, or "
428 			    "single, double, or back quotes."));
429 			valid = 0;
430 		}
431 
432 		if (strlen(capstring) == 0) {
433 			inform(a->c, _("A capacity must be specified."));
434 			valid = 0;
435 		}
436 
437 		if (!string_to_capacity(capstring, &capacity)) {
438 			inform(a->c, _("Capacity must be either a '*' symbol to indicate "
439 			    "'use the rest of the primary partition', or it "
440 			    "must be a series of decimal digits ending with a "
441 			    "'M' (indicating megabytes) or a 'G' (indicating "
442 			    "gigabytes.)"));
443 			valid = 0;
444 		}
445 
446 		/*
447 		 * Maybe remove this limit entirely?
448 		 */
449 		if ((strcasecmp(mountpoint, "swap") == 0) &&
450 		    (capacity > SWAP_MAX)) {
451 			inform(a->c, _("Swap capacity is limited to %dG."),
452 			    SWAP_MAX / 1024);
453 			valid = 0;
454 		}
455 
456 		/*
457 		 * If we made it through that obstacle course, all is well.
458 		 */
459 
460 		if (valid)
461 			aura_dict_store(d, mountpoint, strlen(mountpoint) + 1, "", 1);
462 	}
463 
464 	if (!found_root) {
465 		inform(a->c, _("You must include a / (root) subpartition."));
466 		valid = 0;
467 	}
468 
469 	if (aura_dict_size(d) > 16) {
470 		inform(a->c, _("You cannot have more than 16 subpartitions "
471 		    "on a single primary partition.  Remove some "
472 		    "and try again."));
473 		valid = 0;
474 	}
475 
476 	aura_dict_free(d);
477 
478 	return(valid);
479 }
480 
481 static void
482 save_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *r, struct i_fn_args *a)
483 {
484 	struct dfui_dataset *ds;
485 	char tmpfsbacked;
486 	const char *mountpoint, *capstring;
487 	long capacity;
488 	long bsize, fsize;
489 	int softupdates;
490 	int valid = 1;
491 
492 	subpartitions_free(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
493 
494 	for (ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r); valid && ds != NULL;
495 	    ds = dfui_dataset_get_next(ds)) {
496 		mountpoint = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "mountpoint");
497 		capstring = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "capacity");
498 
499 		if (expert) {
500 			softupdates =
501 			    (strcmp(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "softupdates"), "Y") == 0);
502 			fsize = atol(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "fsize"));
503 			bsize = atol(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "bsize"));
504 			tmpfsbacked = (strcmp(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "tmpfsbacked"), "Y") == 0);
505 		} else {
506 			softupdates = (strcmp(mountpoint, "/") == 0 ? 0 : 1);
507 			tmpfsbacked = 0;
508 			fsize = -1;
509 			bsize = -1;
510 		}
511 
512 		if (string_to_capacity(capstring, &capacity)) {
513 			subpartition_new_ufs(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s),
514 			    mountpoint, capacity,
515 			    strcasecmp(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "encrypted"), "Y") == 0,
516 			    softupdates, fsize, bsize, tmpfsbacked);
517 		}
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 static void
522 populate_create_subpartitions_form(struct dfui_form *f, struct i_fn_args *a)
523 {
524 	struct subpartition *sp;
525 	struct dfui_dataset *ds;
526 	char temp[32];
527 	int mtpt;
528 	long capacity;
529 
530 	if (slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)) != NULL) {
531 		/*
532 		 * The user has already given us their subpartition
533 		 * preferences, so use them here.
534 		 */
535 		for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
536 		     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
537 			ds = dfui_dataset_new();
538 			dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "mountpoint",
539 			    subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp));
540 			dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "capacity",
541 			    capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)));
542 			dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "encrypted",
543 			    subpartition_is_encrypted(sp) ? "Y" : "N");
544 			if (expert) {
545 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "softupdates",
546 				    subpartition_is_softupdated(sp) ? "Y" : "N");
547 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "tmpfsbacked",
548 				    subpartition_is_tmpfsbacked(sp) ? "Y" : "N");
549 				snprintf(temp, 32, "%ld", subpartition_get_fsize(sp));
550 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "fsize",
551 				    temp);
552 				snprintf(temp, 32, "%ld", subpartition_get_bsize(sp));
553 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "bsize",
554 				    temp);
555 			}
556 			dfui_form_dataset_add(f, ds);
557 		}
558 	} else {
559 		/*
560 		 * Otherwise, populate the form with datasets representing
561 		 * reasonably-calculated defaults.  The defaults are chosen
562 		 * based on the slice's total capacity and the machine's
563 		 * total physical memory (for swap.)
564 		 */
565 		for (mtpt = 0; def_mountpt[mtpt] != NULL; mtpt++) {
566 			capacity = default_capacity(a->s, mtpt);
567 			ds = dfui_dataset_new();
568 			dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "mountpoint",
569 			    def_mountpt[mtpt]);
570 			dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "capacity",
571 			    capacity_to_string(capacity));
572 			dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "encrypted", "N");
573 			if (expert) {
574 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "softupdates",
575 				    strcmp(def_mountpt[mtpt], "/") != 0 ? "Y" : "N");
576 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "tmpfsbacked",
577 				    "N");
578 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "fsize",
579 				    capacity < 1024 ? "1024" : "2048");
580 				dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "bsize",
581 				    capacity < 1024 ? "8192" : "16384");
582 			}
583 			dfui_form_dataset_add(f, ds);
584 		}
585 	}
586 }
587 
588 static int
589 warn_subpartition_selections(struct i_fn_args *a)
590 {
591 	int valid = 0;
592 	struct aura_buffer *omit, *consequences;
593 
594 	omit = aura_buffer_new(2048);
595 	consequences = aura_buffer_new(2048);
596 
597 	valid = check_capacity(a);
598 	if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/var") == NULL) {
599 		aura_buffer_cat(omit, "/var ");
600 		aura_buffer_cat(consequences, _("/var will be a plain dir in /\n"));
601 	}
602 	if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/usr") == NULL) {
603 		aura_buffer_cat(omit, "/usr ");
604 		aura_buffer_cat(consequences, _("/usr will be a plain dir in /\n"));
605 	}
606         if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/tmp") == NULL) {
607                 aura_buffer_cat(omit, "/tmp ");
608 		aura_buffer_cat(consequences, _("/tmp will be symlinked to /var/tmp\n"));
609 	}
610         if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/home") == NULL) {
611                 aura_buffer_cat(omit, "/home ");
612 		aura_buffer_cat(consequences, _("/home will be symlinked to /usr/home\n"));
613 	}
614 
615 	if (valid && aura_buffer_len(omit) > 0) {
616 		switch (dfui_be_present_dialog(a->c, _("Really omit?"),
617 		    _("Omit Subpartition(s)|Return to Create Subpartitions"),
618 		    _("You have elected to not have the following "
619 		    "subpartition(s):\n\n%s\n\n"
620 		    "The ramifications of these subpartition(s) being "
621 		    "missing will be:\n\n%s\n"
622 		    "Is this really what you want to do?"),
623 		    aura_buffer_buf(omit), aura_buffer_buf(consequences))) {
624 		case 1:
625 			valid = 1;
626 			break;
627 		case 2:
628 			valid = 0;
629 			break;
630 		default:
631 			abort_backend();
632 		}
633 	}
634 
635 	aura_buffer_free(omit);
636 	aura_buffer_free(consequences);
637 
638 	return(!valid);
639 }
640 
641 static int
642 warn_encrypted_root(struct i_fn_args *a)
643 {
644 	int valid = 1;
645 	struct subpartition *sp;
646 
647 	sp = subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/");
648 	if (sp == NULL)
649 		return(!valid);
650 
651 	if (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
652 		switch (dfui_be_present_dialog(a->c, _("root cannot be encrypted"),
653 		    _("Leave root unencrypted|Return to Create Subpartitions"),
654 		    _("You have selected encryption for the root partition which "
655 		    "is not supported."))) {
656 		case 1:
657 			subpartition_clr_encrypted(sp);
658 			valid = 1;
659 			break;
660 		case 2:
661 			valid = 0;
662 			break;
663 		default:
664 			abort_backend();
665 		}
666 	}
667 
668 	return(!valid);
669 }
670 
671 static struct dfui_form *
672 make_create_subpartitions_form(struct i_fn_args *a)
673 {
674 	struct dfui_field *fi;
675 	struct dfui_form *f;
676 	char msg_buf[1][1024];
677 
678 	snprintf(msg_buf[0], sizeof(msg_buf[0]),
679 	    _("Subpartitions further divide a primary partition for "
680 	    "use with %s.  Some reasons you may want "
681 	    "a set of subpartitions are:\n\n"
682 	    "- you want to restrict how much data can be written "
683 	    "to certain parts of the primary partition, to quell "
684 	    "denial-of-service attacks; and\n"
685 	    "- you want to speed up access to data on the disk."
686 	    ""), OPERATING_SYSTEM_NAME);
687 
688 	f = dfui_form_create(
689 	    "create_subpartitions",
690 	    _("Create Subpartitions"),
691 	    _("Set up the subpartitions (also known as just `partitions' "
692 	    "in BSD tradition) you want to have on this primary "
693 	    "partition.\n\n"
694 	    "For Capacity, use 'M' to indicate megabytes, 'G' to "
695 	    "indicate gigabytes, or a single '*' to indicate "
696 	    "'use the remaining space on the primary partition'."),
697 
698 	    msg_buf[0],
699 
700 	    "p", "special", "dfinstaller_create_subpartitions",
701 	    "p", "minimum_width","64",
702 
703 	    "f", "mountpoint", _("Mountpoint"), "", "",
704 	    "f", "capacity", _("Capacity"), "", "",
705 
706 	    "f", "encrypted", _("Encrypted"), "", "",
707 	    "p", "control", "checkbox",
708 
709 	    "a", "ok", _("Accept and Create"), "", "",
710 	    "a", "cancel",
711 	    (disk_get_formatted(storage_get_selected_disk(a->s)) ?
712 	    _("Return to Select Disk") :
713 	    _("Return to Select Primary Partition")), "", "",
714 	    "p", "accelerator", "ESC",
715 
716 	    NULL
717 	);
718 
719 	dfui_form_set_multiple(f, 1);
720 	dfui_form_set_extensible(f, 1);
721 
722 	if (expert) {
723 		fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "softupdates",
724 		    dfui_info_new(_("Softupdates"), "", ""));
725 		dfui_field_property_set(fi, "control", "checkbox");
726 
727 		fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "tmpfsbacked",
728 		    dfui_info_new(_("TMPFS"), "", ""));
729 		dfui_field_property_set(fi, "control", "checkbox");
730 
731 		fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "fsize",
732 		    dfui_info_new(_("Frag Sz"), "", ""));
733 
734 		fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "bsize",
735 		    dfui_info_new(_("Block Sz"), "", ""));
736 
737 		dfui_form_action_add(f, "switch",
738 		    dfui_info_new(_("Switch to Normal Mode"), "", ""));
739 	} else {
740 		dfui_form_action_add(f, "switch",
741 		    dfui_info_new(_("Switch to Expert Mode"), "", ""));
742 	}
743 
744 	return(f);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * Returns:
749  *	-1 = the form should be redisplayed
750  *	 0 = failure, function is over
751  *	 1 = success, function is over
752  */
753 static int
754 show_create_subpartitions_form(struct dfui_form *f, struct i_fn_args *a)
755 {
756 	struct dfui_dataset *ds;
757 	struct dfui_response *r;
758 
759 	for (;;) {
760 		if (dfui_form_dataset_get_first(f) == NULL)
761 			populate_create_subpartitions_form(f, a);
762 
763 		if (!dfui_be_present(a->c, f, &r))
764 			abort_backend();
765 
766 		if (strcmp(dfui_response_get_action_id(r), "cancel") == 0) {
767 			dfui_response_free(r);
768 			return(0);
769 		} else if (strcmp(dfui_response_get_action_id(r), "switch") == 0) {
770 			if (check_subpartition_selections(r, a)) {
771 				save_subpartition_selections(r, a);
772 				expert = expert ? 0 : 1;
773 				dfui_response_free(r);
774 				return(-1);
775 			}
776 		} else {
777 			if (check_subpartition_selections(r, a)) {
778 				save_subpartition_selections(r, a);
779 				if (!warn_subpartition_selections(a) &&
780 				    !warn_encrypted_root(a)) {
781 					if (!create_subpartitions(a)) {
782 						inform(a->c, _("The subpartitions you chose were "
783 							"not correctly created, and the "
784 							"primary partition may "
785 							"now be in an inconsistent state. "
786 							"We recommend re-formatting it "
787 							"before proceeding."));
788 						dfui_response_free(r);
789 						return(0);
790 					} else {
791 						dfui_response_free(r);
792 						return(1);
793 					}
794 				}
795 			}
796 		}
797 
798 		dfui_form_datasets_free(f);
799 		/* dfui_form_datasets_add_from_response(f, r); */
800 		for (ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r); ds != NULL;
801 		    ds = dfui_dataset_get_next(ds)) {
802 			dfui_form_dataset_add(f, dfui_dataset_dup(ds));
803 		}
804 	}
805 }
806 
807 void
808 fn_create_subpartitions_ufs(struct i_fn_args *a)
809 {
810 	struct dfui_form *f;
811 	int done = 0;
812 
813 	a->result = 0;
814 	while (!done) {
815 		f = make_create_subpartitions_form(a);
816 		switch (show_create_subpartitions_form(f, a)) {
817 		case -1:
818 			done = 0;
819 			break;
820 		case 0:
821 			done = 1;
822 			a->result = 0;
823 			break;
824 		case 1:
825 			done = 1;
826 			a->result = 1;
827 			break;
828 		}
829 		dfui_form_free(f);
830 	}
831 }
832