xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c (revision c9f721c2)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c,v 1.18.2.3 2001/01/12 19:17:18 phk Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c,v 1.5 2004/03/15 16:24:22 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <dirent.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <fts.h>
45 #include <grp.h>
46 #ifdef MD5
47 #include <md5.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef SHA1
50 #include <sha.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef RMD160
53 #include <ripemd.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <pwd.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <time.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <stdarg.h>
60 #include <vis.h>
61 #include "mtree.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63 
64 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
65 #define	MAXLINELEN	80
66 
67 extern long int crc_total;
68 extern int ftsoptions;
69 extern int dflag, iflag, nflag, sflag;
70 extern u_int keys;
71 extern char fullpath[MAXPATHLEN];
72 extern int lineno;
73 
74 static gid_t gid;
75 static uid_t uid;
76 static mode_t mode;
77 static u_long flags = 0xffffffff;
78 
79 static int	dsort(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **);
80 static void	output(int, int *, const char *, ...);
81 static int	statd(FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *,
82 			   u_long *);
83 static void	statf(int, FTSENT *);
84 
85 void
86 cwalk(void)
87 {
88 	FTS *t;
89 	FTSENT *p;
90 	time_t clock;
91 	char *argv[2], host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
92 	int indent = 0;
93 
94 	time(&clock);
95 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
96 	printf(
97 	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n#\t   date: %s",
98 	    getlogin(), host, fullpath, ctime(&clock));
99 
100 	argv[0] = ".";
101 	argv[1] = NULL;
102 	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dsort)) == NULL)
103 		err(1, "line %d: fts_open", lineno);
104 	while ((p = fts_read(t))) {
105 		if (iflag)
106 			indent = p->fts_level * 4;
107 		if (check_excludes(p->fts_name, p->fts_path)) {
108 			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
109 			continue;
110 		}
111 		switch(p->fts_info) {
112 		case FTS_D:
113 			if (!dflag)
114 				printf("\n");
115 			if (!nflag)
116 				printf("# %s\n", p->fts_path);
117 			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
118 			statf(indent, p);
119 			break;
120 		case FTS_DP:
121 			if (!nflag && (p->fts_level > 0))
122 				printf("%*s# %s\n", indent, "", p->fts_path);
123 			printf("%*s..\n", indent, "");
124 			if (!dflag)
125 				printf("\n");
126 			break;
127 		case FTS_DNR:
128 		case FTS_ERR:
129 		case FTS_NS:
130 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
131 			break;
132 		default:
133 			if (!dflag)
134 				statf(indent, p);
135 			break;
136 
137 		}
138 	}
139 	fts_close(t);
140 	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
141 		warnx("%s checksum: %lu", fullpath, crc_total);
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 statf(int indent, FTSENT *p)
146 {
147 	struct group *gr;
148 	struct passwd *pw;
149 	u_long len, val;
150 	int fd, offset;
151 	char *fflags;
152 	char *escaped_name;
153 
154 	escaped_name = calloc(1, p->fts_namelen * 4  +  1);
155 	if (escaped_name == NULL)
156 		errx(1, "statf(): calloc() failed");
157 	strvis(escaped_name, p->fts_name, VIS_WHITE | VIS_OCTAL);
158 
159 	if (iflag || S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
160 		offset = printf("%*s%s", indent, "", escaped_name);
161 	else
162 		offset = printf("%*s    %s", indent, "", escaped_name);
163 
164 	free(escaped_name);
165 
166 	if (offset > (INDENTNAMELEN + indent))
167 		offset = MAXLINELEN;
168 	else
169 		offset += printf("%*s", (INDENTNAMELEN + indent) - offset, "");
170 
171 	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode) && !dflag)
172 		output(indent, &offset, "type=%s", inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
173 	if (p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
174 		if (keys & F_UNAME) {
175 			if ((pw = getpwuid(p->fts_statp->st_uid)) != NULL) {
176 				output(indent, &offset, "uname=%s", pw->pw_name);
177 			} else {
178 				errx(1,
179 				"line %d: could not get uname for uid=%u",
180 				lineno, p->fts_statp->st_uid);
181 			}
182 		}
183 		if (keys & F_UID)
184 			output(indent, &offset, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
185 	}
186 	if (p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
187 		if (keys & F_GNAME) {
188 			if ((gr = getgrgid(p->fts_statp->st_gid)) != NULL) {
189 				output(indent, &offset, "gname=%s", gr->gr_name);
190 			} else {
191 				errx(1,
192 				"line %d: could not get gname for gid=%u",
193 				lineno, p->fts_statp->st_gid);
194 			}
195 		}
196 		if (keys & F_GID)
197 			output(indent, &offset, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
198 	}
199 	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
200 		output(indent, &offset, "mode=%#o", p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
201 	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
202 		output(indent, &offset, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
203 	if (keys & F_SIZE)
204 		output(indent, &offset, "size=%qd", p->fts_statp->st_size);
205 	if (keys & F_TIME)
206 		output(indent, &offset, "time=%ld.%ld",
207 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
208 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
209 	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
210 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
211 		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
212 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
213 		close(fd);
214 		output(indent, &offset, "cksum=%lu", val);
215 	}
216 #ifdef MD5
217 	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
218 		char *digest, buf[33];
219 
220 		digest = MD5File(p->fts_accpath, buf);
221 		if (!digest) {
222 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
223 		} else {
224 			output(indent, &offset, "md5digest=%s", digest);
225 		}
226 	}
227 #endif /* MD5 */
228 #ifdef SHA1
229 	if (keys & F_SHA1 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
230 		char *digest, buf[41];
231 
232 		digest = SHA1_File(p->fts_accpath, buf);
233 		if (!digest) {
234 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
235 		} else {
236 			output(indent, &offset, "sha1digest=%s", digest);
237 		}
238 	}
239 #endif /* SHA1 */
240 #ifdef RMD160
241 	if (keys & F_RMD160 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
242 		char *digest, buf[41];
243 
244 		digest = RIPEMD160_File(p->fts_accpath, buf);
245 		if (!digest) {
246 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
247 		} else {
248 			output(indent, &offset, "ripemd160digest=%s", digest);
249 		}
250 	}
251 #endif /* RMD160 */
252 	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
253 	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
254 		output(indent, &offset, "link=%s", rlink(p->fts_accpath));
255 	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags) {
256 		fflags = flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
257 		output(indent, &offset, "flags=%s", fflags);
258 		free(fflags);
259 	}
260 	putchar('\n');
261 }
262 
263 #define	MAXGID	5000
264 #define	MAXUID	5000
265 #define	MAXMODE	MBITS + 1
266 #define	MAXFLAGS 256
267 #define	MAXS 16
268 
269 static int
270 statd(FTS *t, FTSENT *parent, uid_t *puid, gid_t *pgid, mode_t *pmode,
271       u_long *pflags)
272 {
273 	FTSENT *p;
274 	gid_t sgid;
275 	uid_t suid;
276 	mode_t smode;
277 	u_long sflags;
278 	struct group *gr;
279 	struct passwd *pw;
280 	gid_t savegid = *pgid;
281 	uid_t saveuid = *puid;
282 	mode_t savemode = *pmode;
283 	u_long saveflags = *pflags;
284 	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
285 	u_short g[MAXGID], u[MAXUID], m[MAXMODE], f[MAXFLAGS];
286 	char *fflags;
287 	static int first = 1;
288 
289 	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
290 		if (errno)
291 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, RP(parent));
292 		return (1);
293 	}
294 
295 	bzero(g, sizeof(g));
296 	bzero(u, sizeof(u));
297 	bzero(m, sizeof(m));
298 	bzero(f, sizeof(f));
299 
300 	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
301 	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
302 		if (!dflag || (dflag && S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))) {
303 			smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
304 			if (smode < MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
305 				savemode = smode;
306 				maxmode = m[smode];
307 			}
308 			sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
309 			if (sgid < MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
310 				savegid = sgid;
311 				maxgid = g[sgid];
312 			}
313 			suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
314 			if (suid < MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
315 				saveuid = suid;
316 				maxuid = u[suid];
317 			}
318 
319 			/*
320 			 * XXX
321 			 * note that the below will break when file flags
322 			 * are extended beyond the first 4 bytes of each
323 			 * half word of the flags
324 			 */
325 #define FLAGS2IDX(f) ((f & 0xf) | ((f >> 12) & 0xf0))
326 			sflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
327 			if (FLAGS2IDX(sflags) < MAXFLAGS &&
328 			    ++f[FLAGS2IDX(sflags)] > maxflags) {
329 				saveflags = sflags;
330 				maxflags = f[FLAGS2IDX(sflags)];
331 			}
332 		}
333 	}
334 	/*
335 	 * If the /set record is the same as the last one we do not need to output
336 	 * a new one.  So first we check to see if anything changed.  Note that we
337 	 * always output a /set record for the first directory.
338 	 */
339 	if ((((keys & F_UNAME) | (keys & F_UID)) && (*puid != saveuid)) ||
340 	    (((keys & F_GNAME) | (keys & F_GID)) && (*pgid != savegid)) ||
341 	    ((keys & F_MODE) && (*pmode != savemode)) ||
342 	    ((keys & F_FLAGS) && (*pflags != saveflags)) ||
343 	    (first)) {
344 		first = 0;
345 		if (dflag)
346 			printf("/set type=dir");
347 		else
348 			printf("/set type=file");
349 		if (keys & F_UNAME) {
350 			if ((pw = getpwuid(saveuid)) != NULL)
351 				printf(" uname=%s", pw->pw_name);
352 			else
353 				errx(1,
354 				"line %d: could not get uname for uid=%u",
355 				lineno, saveuid);
356 		}
357 		if (keys & F_UID)
358 			printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
359 		if (keys & F_GNAME) {
360 			if ((gr = getgrgid(savegid)) != NULL)
361 				printf(" gname=%s", gr->gr_name);
362 			else
363 				errx(1,
364 				"line %d: could not get gname for gid=%u",
365 				lineno, savegid);
366 		}
367 		if (keys & F_GID)
368 			printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
369 		if (keys & F_MODE)
370 			printf(" mode=%#o", savemode);
371 		if (keys & F_NLINK)
372 			printf(" nlink=1");
373 		if (keys & F_FLAGS) {
374 			fflags = flags_to_string(saveflags);
375 			printf(" flags=%s", fflags);
376 			free(fflags);
377 		}
378 		printf("\n");
379 		*puid = saveuid;
380 		*pgid = savegid;
381 		*pmode = savemode;
382 		*pflags = saveflags;
383 	}
384 	return (0);
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 dsort(const FTSENT **a, const FTSENT **b)
389 {
390 
391 	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
392 		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
393 			return (1);
394 	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
395 		return (-1);
396 	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
397 }
398 
399 void
400 output(int indent, int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
401 {
402 	va_list ap;
403 	char buf[1024];
404 
405 	va_start(ap, fmt);
406 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
407 	va_end(ap);
408 
409 	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
410 		printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN + indent, "");
411 		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN + indent;
412 	}
413 	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
414 }
415