xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 static const char rcsid[] =
34   "$FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c,v 1.11.2.4 2002/03/15 18:12:41 mikeh Exp $";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
41 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
42 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
43 
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <fstab.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 /* some flags of what to do: */
56 static char estimate;
57 static char count;
58 static char unused;
59 static void (*func)(int, struct fs *, char *);
60 static long blocksize;
61 static char *header;
62 static int headerlen;
63 
64 static struct dinode *get_inode(int, struct fs *, ino_t);
65 static int	virtualblocks(struct fs *, struct dinode *);
66 static int	isfree(struct dinode *);
67 static void	inituser(void);
68 static void	usrrehash(void);
69 static struct user *user(uid_t);
70 static int	cmpusers(const void *, const void *);
71 static void	uses(uid_t, daddr_t, time_t);
72 static void	initfsizes(void);
73 static void	dofsizes(int, struct fs *, char *);
74 static void	douser(int, struct fs *, char *);
75 static void	donames(int, struct fs *, char *);
76 static void	usage(void);
77 static void	quot(char *, char *);
78 
79 /*
80  * Original BSD quot doesn't round to number of frags/blocks,
81  * doesn't account for indirection blocks and gets it totally
82  * wrong if the	size is a multiple of the blocksize.
83  * The new code always counts the number of 512 byte blocks
84  * instead of the number of kilobytes and converts them	to
85  * kByte when done (on request).
86  *
87  * Due to the size of modern disks, we must cast intermediate
88  * values to 64 bits to prevent potential overflows.
89  */
90 #ifdef	COMPAT
91 #define	SIZE(n)	(n)
92 #else
93 #define	SIZE(n) ((int)(((quad_t)(n) * 512 + blocksize - 1)/blocksize))
94 #endif
95 
96 #define	INOCNT(fs)	((fs)->fs_ipg)
97 #define	INOSZ(fs)	(sizeof(struct dinode) * INOCNT(fs))
98 
99 static struct dinode *
100 get_inode(fd,super,ino)
101 	int fd;
102 	struct fs *super;
103 	ino_t ino;
104 {
105 	static struct dinode *ip;
106 	static ino_t last;
107 
108 	if (fd < 0) {		/* flush cache */
109 		if (ip) {
110 			free(ip);
111 			ip = 0;
112 		}
113 		return 0;
114 	}
115 
116 	if (!ip || ino < last || ino >= last + INOCNT(super)) {
117 		if (!ip
118 		    && !(ip = (struct dinode *)malloc(INOSZ(super))))
119 			errx(1, "allocate inodes");
120 		last = (ino / INOCNT(super)) * INOCNT(super);
121 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)ino_to_fsba(super, last) << super->fs_fshift, 0) < (off_t)0
122 		    || read(fd,ip,INOSZ(super)) != (ssize_t)INOSZ(super))
123 			err(1, "read inodes");
124 	}
125 
126 	return ip + ino % INOCNT(super);
127 }
128 
129 #ifdef	COMPAT
130 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks/2)
131 #else
132 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks)
133 #endif
134 
135 static int virtualblocks(super,ip)
136 	struct fs *super;
137 	struct dinode *ip;
138 {
139 	register off_t nblk, sz;
140 
141 	sz = ip->di_size;
142 #ifdef	COMPAT
143 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= NDADDR) {
144 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
145 		if (sz == nblk)
146 			nblk += super->fs_bsize;
147 	}
148 
149 	return sz / 1024;
150 
151 #else	/* COMPAT */
152 
153 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= NDADDR) {
154 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
155 		sz = lblkno(super,nblk);
156 		sz = (sz - NDADDR + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
157 		while (sz > 0) {
158 			nblk += sz * super->fs_bsize;
159 			/* sz - 1 rounded up */
160 			sz = (sz - 1 + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
161 		}
162 	} else
163 		nblk = fragroundup(super,sz);
164 
165 	return nblk / 512;
166 #endif	/* COMPAT */
167 }
168 
169 static int
170 isfree(ip)
171 	struct dinode *ip;
172 {
173 #ifdef	COMPAT
174 	return (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == 0;
175 #else	/* COMPAT */
176 
177 	switch (ip->di_mode&IFMT) {
178 	case IFIFO:
179 	case IFLNK:		/* should check FASTSYMLINK? */
180 	case IFDIR:
181 	case IFREG:
182 		return 0;
183 	default:
184 		return 1;
185 	}
186 #endif
187 }
188 
189 static struct user {
190 	uid_t uid;
191 	char *name;
192 	daddr_t space;
193 	long count;
194 	daddr_t spc30;
195 	daddr_t spc60;
196 	daddr_t spc90;
197 } *users;
198 static int nusers;
199 
200 static void
201 inituser()
202 {
203 	register int i;
204 	register struct user *usr;
205 
206 	if (!nusers) {
207 		nusers = 8;
208 		if (!(users =
209 		    (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
210 			errx(1, "allocate users");
211 	} else {
212 		for (usr = users, i = nusers; --i >= 0; usr++) {
213 			usr->space = usr->spc30 = usr->spc60 = usr->spc90 = 0;
214 			usr->count = 0;
215 		}
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 usrrehash()
221 {
222 	register int i;
223 	register struct user *usr, *usrn;
224 	struct user *svusr;
225 
226 	svusr = users;
227 	nusers <<= 1;
228 	if (!(users = (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
229 		errx(1, "allocate users");
230 	for (usr = svusr, i = nusers >> 1; --i >= 0; usr++) {
231 		for (usrn = users + (usr->uid&(nusers - 1)); usrn->name;
232 		    usrn--) {
233 			if (usrn <= users)
234 				usrn = users + nusers;
235 		}
236 		*usrn = *usr;
237 	}
238 }
239 
240 static struct user *
241 user(uid)
242 	uid_t uid;
243 {
244 	register struct user *usr;
245 	register int i;
246 	struct passwd *pwd;
247 
248 	while (1) {
249 		for (usr = users + (uid&(nusers - 1)), i = nusers; --i >= 0;
250 		    usr--) {
251 			if (!usr->name) {
252 				usr->uid = uid;
253 
254 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(uid))) {
255 					if ((usr->name = (char *)malloc(7)))
256 						sprintf(usr->name,"#%d",uid);
257 				} else {
258 					if ((usr->name = (char *)
259 					    malloc(strlen(pwd->pw_name) + 1)))
260 						strcpy(usr->name,pwd->pw_name);
261 				}
262 				if (!usr->name)
263 					errx(1, "allocate users");
264 
265 				return usr;
266 
267 			} else if (usr->uid == uid)
268 				return usr;
269 
270 			if (usr <= users)
271 				usr = users + nusers;
272 		}
273 		usrrehash();
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 static int
278 cmpusers(v1,v2)
279 	const void *v1, *v2;
280 {
281 	const struct user *u1, *u2;
282 	u1 = (const struct user *)v1;
283 	u2 = (const struct user *)v2;
284 
285 	return u2->space - u1->space;
286 }
287 
288 #define	sortusers(users)	(qsort((users),nusers,sizeof(struct user), \
289 				    cmpusers))
290 
291 static void
292 uses(uid,blks,act)
293 	uid_t uid;
294 	daddr_t blks;
295 	time_t act;
296 {
297 	static time_t today;
298 	register struct user *usr;
299 
300 	if (!today)
301 		time(&today);
302 
303 	usr = user(uid);
304 	usr->count++;
305 	usr->space += blks;
306 
307 	if (today - act > 90L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
308 		usr->spc90 += blks;
309 	if (today - act > 60L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
310 		usr->spc60 += blks;
311 	if (today - act > 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
312 		usr->spc30 += blks;
313 }
314 
315 #ifdef	COMPAT
316 #define	FSZCNT	500
317 #else
318 #define	FSZCNT	512
319 #endif
320 struct fsizes {
321 	struct fsizes *fsz_next;
322 	daddr_t fsz_first, fsz_last;
323 	ino_t fsz_count[FSZCNT];
324 	daddr_t fsz_sz[FSZCNT];
325 } *fsizes;
326 
327 static void
328 initfsizes()
329 {
330 	register struct fsizes *fp;
331 	register int i;
332 
333 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
334 		for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
335 			fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
336 			fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
337 		}
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 static void
342 dofsizes(fd,super,name)
343 	int fd;
344 	struct fs *super;
345 	char *name;
346 {
347 	ino_t inode, maxino;
348 	struct dinode *ip;
349 	daddr_t sz, ksz;
350 	struct fsizes *fp, **fsp;
351 	register int i;
352 
353 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
354 #ifdef	COMPAT
355 	if (!(fsizes = (struct fsizes *)malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
356 		errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
357 #endif	/* COMPAT */
358 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
359 		errno = 0;
360 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
361 #ifdef	COMPAT
362 		    && ((ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFREG
363 			|| (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR)
364 #else	/* COMPAT */
365 		    && !isfree(ip)
366 #endif	/* COMPAT */
367 		    ) {
368 			sz = estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
369 			    actualblocks(super,ip);
370 #ifdef	COMPAT
371 			if (sz >= FSZCNT) {
372 				fsizes->fsz_count[FSZCNT-1]++;
373 				fsizes->fsz_sz[FSZCNT-1] += sz;
374 			} else {
375 				fsizes->fsz_count[sz]++;
376 				fsizes->fsz_sz[sz] += sz;
377 			}
378 #else	/* COMPAT */
379 			ksz = SIZE(sz);
380 			for (fsp = &fsizes; (fp = *fsp); fsp = &fp->fsz_next) {
381 				if (ksz < fp->fsz_last)
382 					break;
383 			}
384 			if (!fp || ksz < fp->fsz_first) {
385 				if (!(fp = (struct fsizes *)
386 				    malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
387 					errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
388 				fp->fsz_next = *fsp;
389 				*fsp = fp;
390 				fp->fsz_first = (ksz / FSZCNT) * FSZCNT;
391 				fp->fsz_last = fp->fsz_first + FSZCNT;
392 				for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
393 					fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
394 					fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
395 				}
396 			}
397 			fp->fsz_count[ksz % FSZCNT]++;
398 			fp->fsz_sz[ksz % FSZCNT] += sz;
399 #endif	/* COMPAT */
400 		} else if (errno) {
401 			err(1, "%s", name);
402 		}
403 	}
404 	sz = 0;
405 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
406 		for (i = 0; i < FSZCNT; i++) {
407 			if (fp->fsz_count[i])
408 				printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n",fp->fsz_first + i,
409 				    fp->fsz_count[i],
410 				    SIZE(sz += fp->fsz_sz[i]));
411 		}
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 static void
416 douser(fd,super,name)
417 	int fd;
418 	struct fs *super;
419 	char *name;
420 {
421 	ino_t inode, maxino;
422 	struct user *usr, *usrs;
423 	struct dinode *ip;
424 	register int n;
425 
426 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
427 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
428 		errno = 0;
429 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
430 		    && !isfree(ip))
431 			uses(ip->di_uid,
432 			    estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
433 				actualblocks(super,ip),
434 			    ip->di_atime);
435 		else if (errno) {
436 			err(1, "%s", name);
437 		}
438 	}
439 	if (!(usrs = (struct user *)malloc(nusers * sizeof(struct user))))
440 		errx(1, "allocate users");
441 	bcopy(users,usrs,nusers * sizeof(struct user));
442 	sortusers(usrs);
443 	for (usr = usrs, n = nusers; --n >= 0 && usr->count; usr++) {
444 		printf("%5d",SIZE(usr->space));
445 		if (count)
446 			printf("\t%5ld",usr->count);
447 		printf("\t%-8s",usr->name);
448 		if (unused)
449 			printf("\t%5d\t%5d\t%5d",
450 			       SIZE(usr->spc30),
451 			       SIZE(usr->spc60),
452 			       SIZE(usr->spc90));
453 		printf("\n");
454 	}
455 	free(usrs);
456 }
457 
458 static void
459 donames(fd,super,name)
460 	int fd;
461 	struct fs *super;
462 	char *name;
463 {
464 	int c;
465 	ino_t inode, inode1;
466 	ino_t maxino;
467 	struct dinode *ip;
468 
469 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
470 	/* first skip the name of the filesystem */
471 	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && (c < '0' || c > '9'))
472 		while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
473 	ungetc(c,stdin);
474 	inode1 = -1;
475 	while (scanf("%u",&inode) == 1) {
476 		if (inode > maxino) {
477 			warnx("illegal inode %d",inode);
478 			return;
479 		}
480 		errno = 0;
481 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
482 		    && !isfree(ip)) {
483 			printf("%s\t",user(ip->di_uid)->name);
484 			/* now skip whitespace */
485 			while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t');
486 			/* and print out the remainder of the input line */
487 			while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
488 				putchar(c);
489 				c = getchar();
490 			}
491 			putchar('\n');
492 			inode1 = inode;
493 		} else {
494 			if (errno) {
495 				err(1, "%s", name);
496 			}
497 			/* skip this line */
498 			while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
499 		}
500 		if (c == EOF)
501 			break;
502 	}
503 }
504 
505 static void
506 usage()
507 {
508 #ifdef	COMPAT
509 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-nfcvha] [filesystem ...]\n");
510 #else	/* COMPAT */
511 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-acfhknv] [filesystem ...]\n");
512 #endif	/* COMPAT */
513 	exit(1);
514 }
515 
516 static char superblock[SBSIZE];
517 
518 void
519 quot(name,mp)
520 	char *name, *mp;
521 {
522 	int fd;
523 
524 	get_inode(-1, NULL, 0);		/* flush cache */
525 	inituser();
526 	initfsizes();
527 	if ((fd = open(name,0)) < 0
528 	    || lseek(fd,SBOFF,0) != SBOFF
529 	    || read(fd,superblock,SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
530 		warn("%s", name);
531 		close(fd);
532 		return;
533 	}
534 	if (((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
535 		warnx("%s: not a BSD filesystem",name);
536 		close(fd);
537 		return;
538 	}
539 	printf("%s:",name);
540 	if (mp)
541 		printf(" (%s)",mp);
542 	putchar('\n');
543 	(*func)(fd,(struct fs *)superblock,name);
544 	close(fd);
545 }
546 
547 int
548 main(argc,argv)
549 	int argc;
550 	char **argv;
551 {
552 	char all = 0;
553 	struct statfs *mp;
554 	struct fstab *fs;
555 	char dev[MNAMELEN + 1];
556 	char *nm;
557 	int cnt;
558 
559 	func = douser;
560 #ifndef	COMPAT
561 	header = getbsize(&headerlen,&blocksize);
562 #endif
563 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
564 		while (*++*argv) {
565 			switch (**argv) {
566 			case 'n':
567 				func = donames;
568 				break;
569 			case 'c':
570 				func = dofsizes;
571 				break;
572 			case 'a':
573 				all = 1;
574 				break;
575 			case 'f':
576 				count = 1;
577 				break;
578 			case 'h':
579 				estimate = 1;
580 				break;
581 #ifndef	COMPAT
582 			case 'k':
583 				blocksize = 1024;
584 				break;
585 #endif	/* COMPAT */
586 			case 'v':
587 				unused = 1;
588 				break;
589 			default:
590 				usage();
591 			}
592 		}
593 	}
594 	if (all) {
595 		cnt = getmntinfo(&mp,MNT_NOWAIT);
596 		for (; --cnt >= 0; mp++) {
597 			if (!strncmp(mp->f_fstypename, "ufs", MFSNAMELEN)) {
598 				if ((nm = strrchr(mp->f_mntfromname,'/'))) {
599 					sprintf(dev,"%s%s",_PATH_DEV,nm + 1);
600 					nm = dev;
601 				} else
602 					nm = mp->f_mntfromname;
603 				quot(nm,mp->f_mntonname);
604 			}
605 		}
606 	}
607 	while (--argc >= 0) {
608 		if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) != NULL)
609 			quot(fs->fs_spec, 0);
610 		else
611 			quot(*argv,0);
612 		argv++;
613 	}
614 	return 0;
615 }
616