xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/rtadvd/advcap.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*	$KAME: advcap.c,v 1.5 2001/02/01 09:12:08 jinmei Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/rtadvd/advcap.c,v 1.1.2.2 2001/07/03 11:02:13 ume Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * remcap - routines for dealing with the remote host data base
40  *
41  * derived from termcap
42  */
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <syslog.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include "pathnames.h"
54 
55 #ifndef BUFSIZ
56 #define	BUFSIZ		1024
57 #endif
58 #define MAXHOP		32		/* max number of tc= indirections */
59 
60 #define	tgetent		agetent
61 #define	tnchktc		anchktc
62 #define	tnamatch	anamatch
63 #define	tgetnum		agetnum
64 #define	tgetflag	agetflag
65 #define	tgetstr		agetstr
66 
67 #if 0
68 #define V_TERMCAP	"REMOTE"
69 #define V_TERM		"HOST"
70 #endif
71 
72 char	*RM;
73 
74 /*
75  * termcap - routines for dealing with the terminal capability data base
76  *
77  * BUG:		Should use a "last" pointer in tbuf, so that searching
78  *		for capabilities alphabetically would not be a n**2/2
79  *		process when large numbers of capabilities are given.
80  * Note:	If we add a last pointer now we will screw up the
81  *		tc capability. We really should compile termcap.
82  *
83  * Essentially all the work here is scanning and decoding escapes
84  * in string capabilities.  We don't use stdio because the editor
85  * doesn't, and because living w/o it is not hard.
86  */
87 
88 static	char *tbuf;
89 static	int hopcount;	/* detect infinite loops in termcap, init 0 */
90 
91 static	char *remotefile;
92 
93 extern char *conffile;
94 
95 int tgetent __P((char *, char *));
96 int getent __P((char *, char *, char *));
97 int tnchktc __P((void));
98 int tnamatch __P((char *));
99 static char *tskip __P((char *));
100 long long tgetnum __P((char *));
101 int tgetflag __P((char *));
102 char *tgetstr __P((char *, char **));
103 static char *tdecode __P((char *, char **));
104 
105 /*
106  * Get an entry for terminal name in buffer bp,
107  * from the termcap file.  Parse is very rudimentary;
108  * we just notice escaped newlines.
109  */
110 int
111 tgetent(bp, name)
112 	char *bp, *name;
113 {
114 	char *cp;
115 
116 	remotefile = cp = conffile ? conffile : _PATH_RTADVDCONF;
117 	return (getent(bp, name, cp));
118 }
119 
120 int
121 getent(bp, name, cp)
122 	char *bp, *name, *cp;
123 {
124 	register int c;
125 	register int i = 0, cnt = 0;
126 	char ibuf[BUFSIZ];
127 	int tf;
128 
129 	tbuf = bp;
130 	tf = 0;
131 	/*
132 	 * TERMCAP can have one of two things in it. It can be the
133 	 * name of a file to use instead of /etc/termcap. In this
134 	 * case it better start with a "/". Or it can be an entry to
135 	 * use so we don't have to read the file. In this case it
136 	 * has to already have the newlines crunched out.
137 	 */
138 	if (cp && *cp) {
139 		tf = open(RM = cp, O_RDONLY);
140 	}
141 	if (tf < 0) {
142 		syslog(LOG_INFO,
143 		       "<%s> open: %s", __FUNCTION__, strerror(errno));
144 		return (-2);
145 	}
146 	for (;;) {
147 		cp = bp;
148 		for (;;) {
149 			if (i == cnt) {
150 				cnt = read(tf, ibuf, BUFSIZ);
151 				if (cnt <= 0) {
152 					close(tf);
153 					return (0);
154 				}
155 				i = 0;
156 			}
157 			c = ibuf[i++];
158 			if (c == '\n') {
159 				if (cp > bp && cp[-1] == '\\') {
160 					cp--;
161 					continue;
162 				}
163 				break;
164 			}
165 			if (cp >= bp+BUFSIZ) {
166 				write(2,"Remcap entry too long\n", 23);
167 				break;
168 			} else
169 				*cp++ = c;
170 		}
171 		*cp = 0;
172 
173 		/*
174 		 * The real work for the match.
175 		 */
176 		if (tnamatch(name)) {
177 			close(tf);
178 			return (tnchktc());
179 		}
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * tnchktc: check the last entry, see if it's tc=xxx. If so,
185  * recursively find xxx and append that entry (minus the names)
186  * to take the place of the tc=xxx entry. This allows termcap
187  * entries to say "like an HP2621 but doesn't turn on the labels".
188  * Note that this works because of the left to right scan.
189  */
190 int
191 tnchktc()
192 {
193 	register char *p, *q;
194 	char tcname[16];	/* name of similar terminal */
195 	char tcbuf[BUFSIZ];
196 	char *holdtbuf = tbuf;
197 	int l;
198 
199 	p = tbuf + strlen(tbuf) - 2;	/* before the last colon */
200 	while (*--p != ':')
201 		if (p<tbuf) {
202 			write(2, "Bad remcap entry\n", 18);
203 			return (0);
204 		}
205 	p++;
206 	/* p now points to beginning of last field */
207 	if (p[0] != 't' || p[1] != 'c')
208 		return (1);
209 	strcpy(tcname, p+3);
210 	q = tcname;
211 	while (*q && *q != ':')
212 		q++;
213 	*q = 0;
214 	if (++hopcount > MAXHOP) {
215 		write(2, "Infinite tc= loop\n", 18);
216 		return (0);
217 	}
218 	if (getent(tcbuf, tcname, remotefile) != 1) {
219 		return (0);
220 	}
221 	for (q = tcbuf; *q++ != ':'; )
222 		;
223 	l = p - holdtbuf + strlen(q);
224 	if (l > BUFSIZ) {
225 		write(2, "Remcap entry too long\n", 23);
226 		q[BUFSIZ - (p-holdtbuf)] = 0;
227 	}
228 	strcpy(p, q);
229 	tbuf = holdtbuf;
230 	return (1);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Tnamatch deals with name matching.  The first field of the termcap
235  * entry is a sequence of names separated by |'s, so we compare
236  * against each such name.  The normal : terminator after the last
237  * name (before the first field) stops us.
238  */
239 int
240 tnamatch(np)
241 	char *np;
242 {
243 	register char *Np, *Bp;
244 
245 	Bp = tbuf;
246 	if (*Bp == '#')
247 		return (0);
248 	for (;;) {
249 		for (Np = np; *Np && *Bp == *Np; Bp++, Np++)
250 			continue;
251 		if (*Np == 0 && (*Bp == '|' || *Bp == ':' || *Bp == 0))
252 			return (1);
253 		while (*Bp && *Bp != ':' && *Bp != '|')
254 			Bp++;
255 		if (*Bp == 0 || *Bp == ':')
256 			return (0);
257 		Bp++;
258 	}
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Skip to the next field.  Notice that this is very dumb, not
263  * knowing about \: escapes or any such.  If necessary, :'s can be put
264  * into the termcap file in octal.
265  */
266 static char *
267 tskip(bp)
268 	register char *bp;
269 {
270 	int dquote;
271 
272 	dquote = 0;
273 	while (*bp) {
274 		switch (*bp) {
275 		case ':':
276 			if (!dquote)
277 				goto breakbreak;
278 			else
279 				bp++;
280 			break;
281 		case '\\':
282 			bp++;
283 			if (isdigit(*bp)) {
284 				while (isdigit(*bp++))
285 					;
286 			} else
287 				bp++;
288 		case '"':
289 			dquote = (dquote ? 1 : 0);
290 			bp++;
291 			break;
292 		default:
293 			bp++;
294 			break;
295 		}
296 	}
297 breakbreak:
298 	if (*bp == ':')
299 		bp++;
300 	return (bp);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Return the (numeric) option id.
305  * Numeric options look like
306  *	li#80
307  * i.e. the option string is separated from the numeric value by
308  * a # character.  If the option is not found we return -1.
309  * Note that we handle octal numbers beginning with 0.
310  */
311 long long
312 tgetnum(id)
313 	char *id;
314 {
315 	register long long i;
316 	register int base;
317 	register char *bp = tbuf;
318 
319 	for (;;) {
320 		bp = tskip(bp);
321 		if (*bp == 0)
322 			return (-1);
323 		if (strncmp(bp, id, strlen(id)) != 0)
324 			continue;
325 		bp += strlen(id);
326 		if (*bp == '@')
327 			return (-1);
328 		if (*bp != '#')
329 			continue;
330 		bp++;
331 		base = 10;
332 		if (*bp == '0')
333 			base = 8;
334 		i = 0;
335 		while (isdigit(*bp))
336 			i *= base, i += *bp++ - '0';
337 		return (i);
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Handle a flag option.
343  * Flag options are given "naked", i.e. followed by a : or the end
344  * of the buffer.  Return 1 if we find the option, or 0 if it is
345  * not given.
346  */
347 int
348 tgetflag(id)
349 	char *id;
350 {
351 	register char *bp = tbuf;
352 
353 	for (;;) {
354 		bp = tskip(bp);
355 		if (!*bp)
356 			return (0);
357 		if (strncmp(bp, id, strlen(id)) == 0) {
358 			bp += strlen(id);
359 			if (!*bp || *bp == ':')
360 				return (1);
361 			else if (*bp == '@')
362 				return (0);
363 		}
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Get a string valued option.
369  * These are given as
370  *	cl=^Z
371  * Much decoding is done on the strings, and the strings are
372  * placed in area, which is a ref parameter which is updated.
373  * No checking on area overflow.
374  */
375 char *
376 tgetstr(id, area)
377 	char *id, **area;
378 {
379 	register char *bp = tbuf;
380 
381 	for (;;) {
382 		bp = tskip(bp);
383 		if (!*bp)
384 			return (0);
385 		if (strncmp(bp, id, strlen(id)) != 0)
386 			continue;
387 		bp += strlen(id);
388 		if (*bp == '@')
389 			return (0);
390 		if (*bp != '=')
391 			continue;
392 		bp++;
393 		return (tdecode(bp, area));
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Tdecode does the grung work to decode the
399  * string capability escapes.
400  */
401 static char *
402 tdecode(str, area)
403 	register char *str;
404 	char **area;
405 {
406 	register char *cp;
407 	register int c;
408 	register char *dp;
409 	int i;
410 	char term;
411 
412 	term = ':';
413 	cp = *area;
414 again:
415 	if (*str == '"') {
416 		term = '"';
417 		str++;
418 	}
419 	while ((c = *str++) && c != term) {
420 		switch (c) {
421 
422 		case '^':
423 			c = *str++ & 037;
424 			break;
425 
426 		case '\\':
427 			dp = "E\033^^\\\\::n\nr\rt\tb\bf\f\"\"";
428 			c = *str++;
429 nextc:
430 			if (*dp++ == c) {
431 				c = *dp++;
432 				break;
433 			}
434 			dp++;
435 			if (*dp)
436 				goto nextc;
437 			if (isdigit(c)) {
438 				c -= '0', i = 2;
439 				do
440 					c <<= 3, c |= *str++ - '0';
441 				while (--i && isdigit(*str));
442 			}
443 			break;
444 		}
445 		*cp++ = c;
446 	}
447 	if (c == term && term != ':') {
448 		term = ':';
449 		goto again;
450 	}
451 	*cp++ = 0;
452 	str = *area;
453 	*area = cp;
454 	return (str);
455 }
456