1 /*
2  * Single-precision SVE tanh(x) function.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2023, Arm Limited.
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6  */
7 
8 #include "sv_math.h"
9 #include "pl_sig.h"
10 #include "pl_test.h"
11 
12 #include "sv_expm1f_inline.h"
13 
14 static const struct data
15 {
16   struct sv_expm1f_data expm1f_consts;
17   uint32_t boring_bound, onef;
18 } data = {
19   .expm1f_consts = SV_EXPM1F_DATA,
20   /* 0x1.205966p+3, above which tanhf rounds to 1 (or -1 for negative).  */
21   .boring_bound = 0x41102cb3,
22   .onef = 0x3f800000,
23 };
24 
25 static svfloat32_t NOINLINE
26 special_case (svfloat32_t x, svfloat32_t y, svbool_t special)
27 {
28   return sv_call_f32 (tanhf, x, y, special);
29 }
30 
31 /* Approximation for single-precision SVE tanh(x), using a simplified
32    version of expm1f. The maximum error is 2.57 ULP:
33    _ZGVsMxv_tanhf (0x1.fc1832p-5) got 0x1.fb71a4p-5
34 				 want 0x1.fb71aap-5.  */
35 svfloat32_t SV_NAME_F1 (tanh) (svfloat32_t x, const svbool_t pg)
36 {
37   const struct data *d = ptr_barrier (&data);
38 
39   svfloat32_t ax = svabs_x (pg, x);
40   svuint32_t iax = svreinterpret_u32 (ax);
41   svuint32_t sign = sveor_x (pg, svreinterpret_u32 (x), iax);
42   svbool_t is_boring = svcmpgt (pg, iax, d->boring_bound);
43   svfloat32_t boring = svreinterpret_f32 (svorr_x (pg, sign, d->onef));
44 
45   svbool_t special = svcmpgt (pg, iax, 0x7f800000);
46 
47   /* tanh(x) = (e^2x - 1) / (e^2x + 1).  */
48   svfloat32_t q = expm1f_inline (svmul_x (pg, x, 2.0), pg, &d->expm1f_consts);
49   svfloat32_t y = svdiv_x (pg, q, svadd_x (pg, q, 2.0));
50   if (unlikely (svptest_any (pg, special)))
51     return special_case (x, svsel_f32 (is_boring, boring, y), special);
52   return svsel_f32 (is_boring, boring, y);
53 }
54 
55 PL_SIG (SV, F, 1, tanh, -10.0, 10.0)
56 PL_TEST_ULP (SV_NAME_F1 (tanh), 2.07)
57 PL_TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (tanh), 0, 0x1p-23, 1000)
58 PL_TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (tanh), 0x1p-23, 0x1.205966p+3, 100000)
59 PL_TEST_SYM_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (tanh), 0x1.205966p+3, inf, 100)
60