1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
11#define _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
12
13#include <__config>
14
15#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
16#   pragma GCC system_header
17#endif
18
19// Libc++ is shipped by various vendors. In particular, it is used as a system
20// library on macOS, iOS and other Apple platforms. In order for users to be
21// able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an older version
22// of a platform, Clang provides availability attributes [1]. These attributes
23// can be placed on declarations and are used to describe the life cycle of a
24// symbol in the library.
25//
26// The main goal is to ensure a compile-time error if a symbol that hasn't been
27// introduced in a previously released library is used in a program that targets
28// that previously released library. Normally, this would be a load-time error
29// when one tries to launch the program against the older library.
30//
31// For example, the filesystem library was introduced in the dylib in macOS 10.15.
32// If a user compiles on a macOS 10.15 host but targets macOS 10.13 with their
33// program, the compiler would normally not complain (because the required
34// declarations are in the headers), but the dynamic loader would fail to find
35// the symbols when actually trying to launch the program on macOS 10.13. To
36// turn this into a compile-time issue instead, declarations are annotated with
37// when they were introduced, and the compiler can produce a diagnostic if the
38// program references something that isn't available on the deployment target.
39//
40// This mechanism is general in nature, and any vendor can add their markup to
41// the library (see below). Whenever a new feature is added that requires support
42// in the shared library, a macro should be added below to mark this feature
43// as unavailable. When vendors decide to ship the feature as part of their
44// shared library, they can update the markup appropriately.
45//
46// Furthermore, many features in the standard library have corresponding
47// feature-test macros. When a feature is made unavailable on some deployment
48// target, a macro should be defined to signal that it is unavailable. That
49// macro can then be picked up when feature-test macros are generated (see
50// generate_feature_test_macro_components.py) to make sure that feature-test
51// macros don't announce a feature as being implemented if it has been marked
52// as unavailable.
53//
54// Note that this mechanism is disabled by default in the "upstream" libc++.
55// Availability annotations are only meaningful when shipping libc++ inside
56// a platform (i.e. as a system library), and so vendors that want them should
57// turn those annotations on at CMake configuration time.
58//
59// [1]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#availability
60
61
62// For backwards compatibility, allow users to define _LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY
63// for a while.
64#if defined(_LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY)
65#   if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
66#       define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
67#   endif
68#endif
69
70// Availability markup is disabled when building the library, or when the compiler
71// doesn't support the proper attributes.
72#if defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_LIBRARY) ||                                        \
73    defined(_LIBCXXABI_BUILDING_LIBRARY) ||                                     \
74    !__has_feature(attribute_availability_with_strict) ||                       \
75    !__has_feature(attribute_availability_in_templates) ||                      \
76    !__has_extension(pragma_clang_attribute_external_declaration)
77#   if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
78#       define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
79#   endif
80#endif
81
82#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
83
84    // This controls the availability of std::shared_mutex and std::shared_timed_mutex,
85    // which were added to the dylib later.
86#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX
87// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_mutex
88// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
89
90    // These macros control the availability of std::bad_optional_access and
91    // other exception types. These were put in the shared library to prevent
92    // code bloat from every user program defining the vtable for these exception
93    // types.
94#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
95#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
96#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
97
98    // This controls the availability of std::uncaught_exceptions().
99#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS
100
101    // This controls the availability of the sized version of ::operator delete,
102    // which was added to the dylib later.
103#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE
104
105    // This controls the availability of the std::future_error exception.
106#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
107
108    // This controls the availability of std::type_info's vtable.
109    // I can't imagine how using std::type_info can work at all if
110    // this isn't supported.
111#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE
112
113    // This controls the availability of std::locale::category members
114    // (e.g. std::locale::collate), which are defined in the dylib.
115#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY
116
117    // This controls the availability of atomic operations on std::shared_ptr
118    // (e.g. `std::atomic_store(std::shared_ptr)`), which require a shared
119    // lock table located in the dylib.
120#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR
121
122    // These macros control the availability of all parts of <filesystem> that
123    // depend on something in the dylib.
124#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
125#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH
126#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP
127// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_filesystem
128
129    // This controls the availability of std::to_chars.
130#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS
131
132    // This controls the availability of the C++20 synchronization library,
133    // which requires shared library support for various operations
134    // (see libcxx/src/atomic.cpp).
135#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC
136// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_atomic_wait
137// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_barrier
138// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_latch
139// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_semaphore
140
141    // This controls the availability of the C++20 format library.
142    // The library is in development and not ABI stable yet. Currently
143    // P2216 is aiming to be retroactively accepted in C++20. This paper
144    // contains ABI breaking changes.
145#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT
146// #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_format
147
148#elif defined(__APPLE__)
149
150#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX                                    \
151        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12)))           \
152        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0)))               \
153        __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0)))              \
154        __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
155#   if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 101200) ||    \
156        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 100000) || \
157        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 100000) ||         \
158        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 30000)
159#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_mutex
160#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
161#   endif
162
163#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS                             \
164        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.13)))           \
165        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=11.0)))               \
166        __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=11.0)))              \
167        __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=4.0)))
168#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS                              \
169        _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
170#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST                                    \
171        _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
172
173#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS                             \
174        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12)))           \
175        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0)))               \
176        __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0)))              \
177        __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
178
179#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE                                \
180        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12)))           \
181        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0)))               \
182        __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0)))              \
183        __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
184
185#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR                                    \
186        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=6.0)))
187
188#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE                                 \
189        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9)))            \
190        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
191
192#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY                                 \
193        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9)))            \
194        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
195
196#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR                               \
197        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9)))            \
198        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
199
200#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM                                      \
201        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15)))           \
202        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0)))               \
203        __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0)))              \
204        __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0)))
205#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH                                 \
206        _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
207        _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))")     \
208        _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))")    \
209        _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))")
210#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP                                  \
211        _Pragma("clang attribute pop")                                          \
212        _Pragma("clang attribute pop")                                          \
213        _Pragma("clang attribute pop")                                          \
214        _Pragma("clang attribute pop")
215#   if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 101500) ||    \
216        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 130000) || \
217        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 130000) ||         \
218        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 60000)
219#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_filesystem
220#   endif
221
222#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS                                        \
223        _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
224
225#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC                                            \
226        __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=11.0)))            \
227        __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=14.0)))               \
228        __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=14.0)))              \
229        __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=7.0)))
230#   if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 110000) ||    \
231        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 140000) || \
232        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 140000) ||         \
233        (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 70000)
234#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_atomic_wait
235#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_barrier
236#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_latch
237#       define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_semaphore
238#   endif
239
240    // This controls the availability of the C++20 format library.
241    // The library is in development and not ABI stable yet. Currently
242    // P2216 is aiming to be retroactively accepted in C++20. This paper
243    // contains ABI breaking changes.
244#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT                                          \
245        __attribute__((unavailable))
246#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_format
247#else
248
249// ...New vendors can add availability markup here...
250
251#   error "It looks like you're trying to enable vendor availability markup, but you haven't defined the corresponding macros yet!"
252
253#endif
254
255// Define availability attributes that depend on _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS.
256// Those are defined in terms of the availability attributes above, and
257// should not be vendor-specific.
258#if defined(_LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
259#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE
260#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
261#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
262#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
263#else
264#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE                    _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
265#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST        _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
266#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
267#   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS  _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
268#endif
269
270#endif // _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
271