1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_STRING_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_STRING_H
12 
13 #include <__availability>
14 #include <__config>
15 #include <__format/concepts.h>
16 #include <__format/format_parse_context.h>
17 #include <__format/formatter.h>
18 #include <__format/formatter_output.h>
19 #include <__format/parser_std_format_spec.h>
20 #include <__utility/move.h>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <string_view>
23 
24 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
25 #  pragma GCC system_header
26 #endif
27 
28 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
29 
30 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
31 
32 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT>
33 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __formatter_string {
34 public:
35   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto parse(basic_format_parse_context<_CharT>& __parse_ctx)
36       -> decltype(__parse_ctx.begin()) {
37     auto __result = __parser_.__parse(__parse_ctx, __format_spec::__fields_string);
38     __format_spec::__process_display_type_string(__parser_.__type_);
39     return __result;
40   }
41 
42   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(basic_string_view<_CharT> __str, auto& __ctx) const -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
43 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 20
44     if (__parser_.__type_ == __format_spec::__type::__debug)
45       return __formatter::__format_escaped_string(__str, __ctx.out(), __parser_.__get_parsed_std_specifications(__ctx));
46 #  endif
47 
48     return __formatter::__write_string(__str, __ctx.out(), __parser_.__get_parsed_std_specifications(__ctx));
49   }
50 
51 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 20
52   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr void set_debug_format() { __parser_.__type_ = __format_spec::__type::__debug; }
53 #  endif
54 
55   __format_spec::__parser<_CharT> __parser_{.__alignment_ = __format_spec::__alignment::__left};
56 };
57 
58 // Formatter const char*.
59 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT>
60 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT formatter<const _CharT*, _CharT>
61     : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
62   using _Base = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
63 
64   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(const _CharT* __str, auto& __ctx) const -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
65     _LIBCPP_ASSERT(__str, "The basic_format_arg constructor should have "
66                           "prevented an invalid pointer.");
67 
68     __format_spec::__parsed_specifications<_CharT> __specs = _Base::__parser_.__get_parsed_std_specifications(__ctx);
69 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 20
70     if (_Base::__parser_.__type_ == __format_spec::__type::__debug)
71       return __formatter::__format_escaped_string(basic_string_view<_CharT>{__str}, __ctx.out(), __specs);
72 #  endif
73 
74     // When using a center or right alignment and the width option the length
75     // of __str must be known to add the padding upfront. This case is handled
76     // by the base class by converting the argument to a basic_string_view.
77     //
78     // When using left alignment and the width option the padding is added
79     // after outputting __str so the length can be determined while outputting
80     // __str. The same holds true for the precision, during outputting __str it
81     // can be validated whether the precision threshold has been reached. For
82     // now these optimizations aren't implemented. Instead the base class
83     // handles these options.
84     // TODO FMT Implement these improvements.
85     if (__specs.__has_width() || __specs.__has_precision())
86       return __formatter::__write_string(basic_string_view<_CharT>{__str}, __ctx.out(), __specs);
87 
88     // No formatting required, copy the string to the output.
89     auto __out_it = __ctx.out();
90     while (*__str)
91       *__out_it++ = *__str++;
92     return __out_it;
93   }
94 };
95 
96 // Formatter char*.
97 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT>
98 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT formatter<_CharT*, _CharT>
99     : public formatter<const _CharT*, _CharT> {
100   using _Base = formatter<const _CharT*, _CharT>;
101 
102   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(_CharT* __str, auto& __ctx) const -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
103     return _Base::format(__str, __ctx);
104   }
105 };
106 
107 // Formatter char[].
108 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, size_t _Size>
109 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT formatter<_CharT[_Size], _CharT>
110     : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
111   using _Base = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
112 
113   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(_CharT __str[_Size], auto& __ctx) const -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
114     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str, _Size), __ctx);
115   }
116 };
117 
118 // Formatter const char[].
119 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, size_t _Size>
120 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT formatter<const _CharT[_Size], _CharT>
121     : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
122   using _Base = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
123 
124   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(const _CharT __str[_Size], auto& __ctx) const -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
125     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str, _Size), __ctx);
126   }
127 };
128 
129 // Formatter std::string.
130 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
131 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT formatter<basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>, _CharT>
132     : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
133   using _Base = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
134 
135   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __str, auto& __ctx) const
136       -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
137     // Drop _Traits and _Allocator to have one std::basic_string formatter.
138     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str.data(), __str.size()), __ctx);
139   }
140 };
141 
142 // Formatter std::string_view.
143 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, class _Traits>
144 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT formatter<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>, _CharT>
145     : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
146   using _Base = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
147 
148   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto format(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __str, auto& __ctx) const
149       -> decltype(__ctx.out()) {
150     // Drop _Traits to have one std::basic_string_view formatter.
151     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str.data(), __str.size()), __ctx);
152   }
153 };
154 
155 #endif //_LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
156 
157 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
158 
159 #endif // _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_STRING_H
160