1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_STACK
11#define _LIBCPP_STACK
12
13/*
14    stack synopsis
15
16namespace std
17{
18
19template <class T, class Container = deque<T>>
20class stack
21{
22public:
23    typedef Container                                container_type;
24    typedef typename container_type::value_type      value_type;
25    typedef typename container_type::reference       reference;
26    typedef typename container_type::const_reference const_reference;
27    typedef typename container_type::size_type       size_type;
28
29protected:
30    container_type c;
31
32public:
33    stack() = default;
34    ~stack() = default;
35
36    stack(const stack& q) = default;
37    stack(stack&& q) = default;
38
39    stack& operator=(const stack& q) = default;
40    stack& operator=(stack&& q) = default;
41
42    explicit stack(const container_type& c);
43    explicit stack(container_type&& c);
44    template <class InputIterator> stack(InputIterator first, InputIterator last); // since C++23
45    template <class Alloc> explicit stack(const Alloc& a);
46    template <class Alloc> stack(const container_type& c, const Alloc& a);
47    template <class Alloc> stack(container_type&& c, const Alloc& a);
48    template <class Alloc> stack(const stack& c, const Alloc& a);
49    template <class Alloc> stack(stack&& c, const Alloc& a);
50    template<class InputIterator, class Alloc>
51    stack(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, const Alloc&); // since C++23
52
53    bool empty() const;
54    size_type size() const;
55    reference top();
56    const_reference top() const;
57
58    void push(const value_type& x);
59    void push(value_type&& x);
60    template <class... Args> reference emplace(Args&&... args); // reference in C++17
61    void pop();
62
63    void swap(stack& c) noexcept(is_nothrow_swappable_v<Container>)
64};
65
66template<class Container>
67  stack(Container) -> stack<typename Container::value_type, Container>;  // C++17
68
69template<class InputIterator>
70  stack(InputIterator, InputIterator) -> stack<iter-value-type<InputIterator>>; // since C++23
71
72template<class Container, class Allocator>
73  stack(Container, Allocator) -> stack<typename Container::value_type, Container>; // C++17
74
75template<class InputIterator, class Allocator>
76  stack(InputIterator, InputIterator, Allocator)
77    -> stack<iter-value-type<InputIterator>,
78             deque<iter-value-type<InputIterator>, Allocator>>; // since C++23
79
80template <class T, class Container>
81  bool operator==(const stack<T, Container>& x, const stack<T, Container>& y);
82template <class T, class Container>
83  bool operator< (const stack<T, Container>& x, const stack<T, Container>& y);
84template <class T, class Container>
85  bool operator!=(const stack<T, Container>& x, const stack<T, Container>& y);
86template <class T, class Container>
87  bool operator> (const stack<T, Container>& x, const stack<T, Container>& y);
88template <class T, class Container>
89  bool operator>=(const stack<T, Container>& x, const stack<T, Container>& y);
90template <class T, class Container>
91  bool operator<=(const stack<T, Container>& x, const stack<T, Container>& y);
92
93template <class T, class Container>
94  void swap(stack<T, Container>& x, stack<T, Container>& y)
95  noexcept(noexcept(x.swap(y)));
96
97}  // std
98
99*/
100
101#include <__assert> // all public C++ headers provide the assertion handler
102#include <__config>
103#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
104#include <__memory/uses_allocator.h>
105#include <__utility/forward.h>
106#include <deque>
107#include <type_traits>
108#include <version>
109
110// standard-mandated includes
111
112// [stack.syn]
113#include <compare>
114#include <initializer_list>
115
116#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
117#  pragma GCC system_header
118#endif
119
120_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
121
122template <class _Tp, class _Container = deque<_Tp> > class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS stack;
123
124template <class _Tp, class _Container>
125_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
126bool
127operator==(const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y);
128
129template <class _Tp, class _Container>
130_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
131bool
132operator< (const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y);
133
134template <class _Tp, class _Container /*= deque<_Tp>*/>
135class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS stack
136{
137public:
138    typedef _Container                               container_type;
139    typedef typename container_type::value_type      value_type;
140    typedef typename container_type::reference       reference;
141    typedef typename container_type::const_reference const_reference;
142    typedef typename container_type::size_type       size_type;
143    static_assert((is_same<_Tp, value_type>::value), "" );
144
145protected:
146    container_type c;
147
148public:
149    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
150    stack()
151        _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<container_type>::value)
152        : c() {}
153
154    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
155    stack(const stack& __q) : c(__q.c) {}
156
157    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
158    stack& operator=(const stack& __q) {c = __q.c; return *this;}
159
160
161#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
162    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
163    stack(stack&& __q)
164        _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_constructible<container_type>::value)
165        : c(_VSTD::move(__q.c)) {}
166
167    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
168    stack& operator=(stack&& __q)
169        _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_assignable<container_type>::value)
170        {c = _VSTD::move(__q.c); return *this;}
171
172    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
173    explicit stack(container_type&& __c) : c(_VSTD::move(__c)) {}
174#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
175
176    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
177    explicit stack(const container_type& __c) : c(__c) {}
178
179    template <class _Alloc>
180        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
181        explicit stack(const _Alloc& __a,
182                       __enable_if_t<uses_allocator<container_type, _Alloc>::value>* = 0)
183            : c(__a) {}
184    template <class _Alloc>
185        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
186        stack(const container_type& __c, const _Alloc& __a,
187              __enable_if_t<uses_allocator<container_type, _Alloc>::value>* = 0)
188            : c(__c, __a) {}
189    template <class _Alloc>
190        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
191        stack(const stack& __s, const _Alloc& __a,
192              __enable_if_t<uses_allocator<container_type, _Alloc>::value>* = 0)
193            : c(__s.c, __a) {}
194#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
195    template <class _Alloc>
196        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
197        stack(container_type&& __c, const _Alloc& __a,
198              __enable_if_t<uses_allocator<container_type, _Alloc>::value>* = 0)
199            : c(_VSTD::move(__c), __a) {}
200    template <class _Alloc>
201        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
202        stack(stack&& __s, const _Alloc& __a,
203              __enable_if_t<uses_allocator<container_type, _Alloc>::value>* = 0)
204            : c(_VSTD::move(__s.c), __a) {}
205#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
206
207#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 20
208    template <class _InputIterator,
209              class = __enable_if_t<__is_cpp17_input_iterator<_InputIterator>::value>>
210    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
211    stack(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) : c(__first, __last) {}
212
213    template <class _InputIterator,
214              class _Alloc,
215              class = __enable_if_t<__is_cpp17_input_iterator<_InputIterator>::value>,
216              class = __enable_if_t<uses_allocator<container_type, _Alloc>::value>>
217    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
218    stack(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Alloc& __alloc) : c(__first, __last, __alloc) {}
219#endif
220
221    _LIBCPP_NODISCARD_AFTER_CXX17 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
222    bool empty()     const      {return c.empty();}
223    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
224    size_type size() const      {return c.size();}
225    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
226    reference top()             {return c.back();}
227    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
228    const_reference top() const {return c.back();}
229
230    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
231    void push(const value_type& __v) {c.push_back(__v);}
232#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
233    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
234    void push(value_type&& __v) {c.push_back(_VSTD::move(__v));}
235
236    template <class... _Args>
237        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
238#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
239        decltype(auto) emplace(_Args&&... __args)
240        { return c.emplace_back(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);}
241#else
242        void      emplace(_Args&&... __args)
243        {        c.emplace_back(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);}
244#endif
245#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
246
247    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
248    void pop() {c.pop_back();}
249
250    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
251    void swap(stack& __s)
252        _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<container_type>::value)
253    {
254        using _VSTD::swap;
255        swap(c, __s.c);
256    }
257
258    _LIBCPP_NODISCARD _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _Container& __get_container() const { return c; }
259
260    template <class T1, class _C1>
261    friend
262    bool
263    operator==(const stack<T1, _C1>& __x, const stack<T1, _C1>& __y);
264
265    template <class T1, class _C1>
266    friend
267    bool
268    operator< (const stack<T1, _C1>& __x, const stack<T1, _C1>& __y);
269};
270
271#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
272template<class _Container,
273         class = enable_if_t<!__is_allocator<_Container>::value>
274>
275stack(_Container)
276    -> stack<typename _Container::value_type, _Container>;
277
278template<class _Container,
279         class _Alloc,
280         class = enable_if_t<!__is_allocator<_Container>::value>,
281         class = enable_if_t<uses_allocator<_Container, _Alloc>::value>
282         >
283stack(_Container, _Alloc)
284    -> stack<typename _Container::value_type, _Container>;
285#endif
286
287#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 20
288template<class _InputIterator,
289         class = __enable_if_t<__is_cpp17_input_iterator<_InputIterator>::value>>
290stack(_InputIterator, _InputIterator)
291    -> stack<__iter_value_type<_InputIterator>>;
292
293template<class _InputIterator,
294         class _Alloc,
295         class = __enable_if_t<__is_cpp17_input_iterator<_InputIterator>::value>,
296         class = __enable_if_t<__is_allocator<_Alloc>::value>>
297stack(_InputIterator, _InputIterator, _Alloc)
298    -> stack<__iter_value_type<_InputIterator>, deque<__iter_value_type<_InputIterator>, _Alloc>>;
299#endif
300
301template <class _Tp, class _Container>
302inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
303bool
304operator==(const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
305{
306    return __x.c == __y.c;
307}
308
309template <class _Tp, class _Container>
310inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
311bool
312operator< (const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
313{
314    return __x.c < __y.c;
315}
316
317template <class _Tp, class _Container>
318inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
319bool
320operator!=(const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
321{
322    return !(__x == __y);
323}
324
325template <class _Tp, class _Container>
326inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
327bool
328operator> (const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
329{
330    return __y < __x;
331}
332
333template <class _Tp, class _Container>
334inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
335bool
336operator>=(const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
337{
338    return !(__x < __y);
339}
340
341template <class _Tp, class _Container>
342inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
343bool
344operator<=(const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, const stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
345{
346    return !(__y < __x);
347}
348
349template <class _Tp, class _Container>
350inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
351__enable_if_t<__is_swappable<_Container>::value, void>
352swap(stack<_Tp, _Container>& __x, stack<_Tp, _Container>& __y)
353    _NOEXCEPT_(_NOEXCEPT_(__x.swap(__y)))
354{
355    __x.swap(__y);
356}
357
358template <class _Tp, class _Container, class _Alloc>
359struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS uses_allocator<stack<_Tp, _Container>, _Alloc>
360    : public uses_allocator<_Container, _Alloc>
361{
362};
363
364_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
365
366#if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
367#  include <concepts>
368#  include <functional>
369#endif
370
371#endif // _LIBCPP_STACK
372