1 //===-- ValueObject.h -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLDB_CORE_VALUEOBJECT_H
10 #define LLDB_CORE_VALUEOBJECT_H
11 
12 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
13 #include "lldb/Symbol/CompilerType.h"
14 #include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
15 #include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
16 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
17 #include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
18 #include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
19 #include "lldb/Utility/SharedCluster.h"
20 #include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
21 #include "lldb/Utility/UserID.h"
22 #include "lldb/lldb-defines.h"
23 #include "lldb/lldb-enumerations.h"
24 #include "lldb/lldb-forward.h"
25 #include "lldb/lldb-private-enumerations.h"
26 #include "lldb/lldb-types.h"
27 
28 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
30 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
31 
32 #include <functional>
33 #include <initializer_list>
34 #include <map>
35 #include <mutex>
36 #include <optional>
37 #include <string>
38 #include <utility>
39 
40 #include <cstddef>
41 #include <cstdint>
42 
43 namespace lldb_private {
44 class Declaration;
45 class DumpValueObjectOptions;
46 class EvaluateExpressionOptions;
47 class ExecutionContextScope;
48 class Log;
49 class Scalar;
50 class Stream;
51 class SymbolContextScope;
52 class TypeFormatImpl;
53 class TypeSummaryImpl;
54 class TypeSummaryOptions;
55 
56 /// ValueObject:
57 ///
58 /// This abstract class provides an interface to a particular value, be it a
59 /// register, a local or global variable,
60 /// that is evaluated in some particular scope.  The ValueObject also has the
61 /// capability of being the "child" of
62 /// some other variable object, and in turn of having children.
63 /// If a ValueObject is a root variable object - having no parent - then it must
64 /// be constructed with respect to some
65 /// particular ExecutionContextScope.  If it is a child, it inherits the
66 /// ExecutionContextScope from its parent.
67 /// The ValueObject will update itself if necessary before fetching its value,
68 /// summary, object description, etc.
69 /// But it will always update itself in the ExecutionContextScope with which it
70 /// was originally created.
71 
72 /// A brief note on life cycle management for ValueObjects.  This is a little
73 /// tricky because a ValueObject can contain
74 /// various other ValueObjects - the Dynamic Value, its children, the
75 /// dereference value, etc.  Any one of these can be
76 /// handed out as a shared pointer, but for that contained value object to be
77 /// valid, the root object and potentially other
78 /// of the value objects need to stay around.
79 /// We solve this problem by handing out shared pointers to the Value Object and
80 /// any of its dependents using a shared
81 /// ClusterManager.  This treats each shared pointer handed out for the entire
82 /// cluster as a reference to the whole
83 /// cluster.  The whole cluster will stay around until the last reference is
84 /// released.
85 ///
86 /// The ValueObject mostly handle this automatically, if a value object is made
87 /// with a Parent ValueObject, then it adds
88 /// itself to the ClusterManager of the parent.
89 
90 /// It does mean that external to the ValueObjects we should only ever make
91 /// available ValueObjectSP's, never ValueObjects
92 /// or pointers to them.  So all the "Root level" ValueObject derived
93 /// constructors should be private, and
94 /// should implement a Create function that new's up object and returns a Shared
95 /// Pointer that it gets from the GetSP() method.
96 ///
97 /// However, if you are making an derived ValueObject that will be contained in
98 /// a parent value object, you should just
99 /// hold onto a pointer to it internally, and by virtue of passing the parent
100 /// ValueObject into its constructor, it will
101 /// be added to the ClusterManager for the parent.  Then if you ever hand out a
102 /// Shared Pointer to the contained ValueObject,
103 /// just do so by calling GetSP() on the contained object.
104 
105 class ValueObject {
106 public:
107   enum GetExpressionPathFormat {
108     eGetExpressionPathFormatDereferencePointers = 1,
109     eGetExpressionPathFormatHonorPointers
110   };
111 
112   enum ValueObjectRepresentationStyle {
113     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleValue = 1,
114     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleSummary,
115     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleLanguageSpecific,
116     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleLocation,
117     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleChildrenCount,
118     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleType,
119     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleName,
120     eValueObjectRepresentationStyleExpressionPath
121   };
122 
123   enum ExpressionPathScanEndReason {
124     /// Out of data to parse.
125     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonEndOfString = 1,
126     /// Child element not found.
127     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonNoSuchChild,
128     /// (Synthetic) child  element not found.
129     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonNoSuchSyntheticChild,
130     /// [] only allowed for arrays.
131     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonEmptyRangeNotAllowed,
132     /// . used when -> should be used.
133     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonDotInsteadOfArrow,
134     /// -> used when . should be used.
135     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonArrowInsteadOfDot,
136     /// ObjC ivar expansion not allowed.
137     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonFragileIVarNotAllowed,
138     /// [] not allowed by options.
139     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonRangeOperatorNotAllowed,
140     /// [] not valid on objects  other than scalars, pointers or arrays.
141     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonRangeOperatorInvalid,
142     /// [] is good for arrays,  but I cannot parse it.
143     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonArrayRangeOperatorMet,
144     /// [] is good for bitfields, but I cannot parse after it.
145     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonBitfieldRangeOperatorMet,
146     /// Something is malformed in he expression.
147     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonUnexpectedSymbol,
148     /// Impossible to apply &  operator.
149     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonTakingAddressFailed,
150     /// Impossible to apply *  operator.
151     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonDereferencingFailed,
152     /// [] was expanded into a  VOList.
153     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonRangeOperatorExpanded,
154     /// getting the synthetic children failed.
155     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonSyntheticValueMissing,
156     eExpressionPathScanEndReasonUnknown = 0xFFFF
157   };
158 
159   enum ExpressionPathEndResultType {
160     /// Anything but...
161     eExpressionPathEndResultTypePlain = 1,
162     /// A bitfield.
163     eExpressionPathEndResultTypeBitfield,
164     /// A range [low-high].
165     eExpressionPathEndResultTypeBoundedRange,
166     /// A range [].
167     eExpressionPathEndResultTypeUnboundedRange,
168     /// Several items in a VOList.
169     eExpressionPathEndResultTypeValueObjectList,
170     eExpressionPathEndResultTypeInvalid = 0xFFFF
171   };
172 
173   enum ExpressionPathAftermath {
174     /// Just return it.
175     eExpressionPathAftermathNothing = 1,
176     /// Dereference the target.
177     eExpressionPathAftermathDereference,
178     /// Take target's address.
179     eExpressionPathAftermathTakeAddress
180   };
181 
182   enum ClearUserVisibleDataItems {
183     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsNothing = 1u << 0,
184     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsValue = 1u << 1,
185     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsSummary = 1u << 2,
186     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsLocation = 1u << 3,
187     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsDescription = 1u << 4,
188     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsSyntheticChildren = 1u << 5,
189     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsAllStrings =
190         eClearUserVisibleDataItemsValue | eClearUserVisibleDataItemsSummary |
191         eClearUserVisibleDataItemsLocation |
192         eClearUserVisibleDataItemsDescription,
193     eClearUserVisibleDataItemsAll = 0xFFFF
194   };
195 
196   struct GetValueForExpressionPathOptions {
197     enum class SyntheticChildrenTraversal {
198       None,
199       ToSynthetic,
200       FromSynthetic,
201       Both
202     };
203 
204     bool m_check_dot_vs_arrow_syntax;
205     bool m_no_fragile_ivar;
206     bool m_allow_bitfields_syntax;
207     SyntheticChildrenTraversal m_synthetic_children_traversal;
208 
209     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions(
210         bool dot = false, bool no_ivar = false, bool bitfield = true,
211         SyntheticChildrenTraversal synth_traverse =
212             SyntheticChildrenTraversal::ToSynthetic)
213         : m_check_dot_vs_arrow_syntax(dot), m_no_fragile_ivar(no_ivar),
214           m_allow_bitfields_syntax(bitfield),
215           m_synthetic_children_traversal(synth_traverse) {}
216 
217     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &DoCheckDotVsArrowSyntax() {
218       m_check_dot_vs_arrow_syntax = true;
219       return *this;
220     }
221 
222     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &DontCheckDotVsArrowSyntax() {
223       m_check_dot_vs_arrow_syntax = false;
224       return *this;
225     }
226 
227     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &DoAllowFragileIVar() {
228       m_no_fragile_ivar = false;
229       return *this;
230     }
231 
232     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &DontAllowFragileIVar() {
233       m_no_fragile_ivar = true;
234       return *this;
235     }
236 
237     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &DoAllowBitfieldSyntax() {
238       m_allow_bitfields_syntax = true;
239       return *this;
240     }
241 
242     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &DontAllowBitfieldSyntax() {
243       m_allow_bitfields_syntax = false;
244       return *this;
245     }
246 
247     GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &
248     SetSyntheticChildrenTraversal(SyntheticChildrenTraversal traverse) {
249       m_synthetic_children_traversal = traverse;
250       return *this;
251     }
252 
253     static const GetValueForExpressionPathOptions DefaultOptions() {
254       static GetValueForExpressionPathOptions g_default_options;
255 
256       return g_default_options;
257     }
258   };
259 
260   class EvaluationPoint {
261   public:
262     EvaluationPoint();
263 
264     EvaluationPoint(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope,
265                     bool use_selected = false);
266 
267     EvaluationPoint(const EvaluationPoint &rhs);
268 
269     ~EvaluationPoint();
270 
271     const ExecutionContextRef &GetExecutionContextRef() const {
272       return m_exe_ctx_ref;
273     }
274 
275     void SetIsConstant() {
276       SetUpdated();
277       m_mod_id.SetInvalid();
278     }
279 
280     bool IsConstant() const { return !m_mod_id.IsValid(); }
281 
282     ProcessModID GetModID() const { return m_mod_id; }
283 
284     void SetUpdateID(ProcessModID new_id) { m_mod_id = new_id; }
285 
286     void SetNeedsUpdate() { m_needs_update = true; }
287 
288     void SetUpdated();
289 
290     bool NeedsUpdating(bool accept_invalid_exe_ctx) {
291       SyncWithProcessState(accept_invalid_exe_ctx);
292       return m_needs_update;
293     }
294 
295     bool IsValid() {
296       const bool accept_invalid_exe_ctx = false;
297       if (!m_mod_id.IsValid())
298         return false;
299       else if (SyncWithProcessState(accept_invalid_exe_ctx)) {
300         if (!m_mod_id.IsValid())
301           return false;
302       }
303       return true;
304     }
305 
306     void SetInvalid() {
307       // Use the stop id to mark us as invalid, leave the thread id and the
308       // stack id around for logging and history purposes.
309       m_mod_id.SetInvalid();
310 
311       // Can't update an invalid state.
312       m_needs_update = false;
313     }
314 
315   private:
316     bool SyncWithProcessState(bool accept_invalid_exe_ctx);
317 
318     ProcessModID m_mod_id; // This is the stop id when this ValueObject was last
319                            // evaluated.
320     ExecutionContextRef m_exe_ctx_ref;
321     bool m_needs_update = true;
322   };
323 
324   virtual ~ValueObject();
325 
326   const EvaluationPoint &GetUpdatePoint() const { return m_update_point; }
327 
328   EvaluationPoint &GetUpdatePoint() { return m_update_point; }
329 
330   const ExecutionContextRef &GetExecutionContextRef() const {
331     return m_update_point.GetExecutionContextRef();
332   }
333 
334   lldb::TargetSP GetTargetSP() const {
335     return m_update_point.GetExecutionContextRef().GetTargetSP();
336   }
337 
338   lldb::ProcessSP GetProcessSP() const {
339     return m_update_point.GetExecutionContextRef().GetProcessSP();
340   }
341 
342   lldb::ThreadSP GetThreadSP() const {
343     return m_update_point.GetExecutionContextRef().GetThreadSP();
344   }
345 
346   lldb::StackFrameSP GetFrameSP() const {
347     return m_update_point.GetExecutionContextRef().GetFrameSP();
348   }
349 
350   void SetNeedsUpdate();
351 
352   CompilerType GetCompilerType() { return MaybeCalculateCompleteType(); }
353 
354   // this vends a TypeImpl that is useful at the SB API layer
355   virtual TypeImpl GetTypeImpl() { return TypeImpl(GetCompilerType()); }
356 
357   virtual bool CanProvideValue();
358 
359   // Subclasses must implement the functions below.
360   virtual std::optional<uint64_t> GetByteSize() = 0;
361 
362   virtual lldb::ValueType GetValueType() const = 0;
363 
364   // Subclasses can implement the functions below.
365   virtual ConstString GetTypeName() { return GetCompilerType().GetTypeName(); }
366 
367   virtual ConstString GetDisplayTypeName() { return GetTypeName(); }
368 
369   virtual ConstString GetQualifiedTypeName() {
370     return GetCompilerType().GetTypeName();
371   }
372 
373   lldb::LanguageType GetObjectRuntimeLanguage() {
374     return GetCompilerType().GetMinimumLanguage();
375   }
376 
377   uint32_t
378   GetTypeInfo(CompilerType *pointee_or_element_compiler_type = nullptr) {
379     return GetCompilerType().GetTypeInfo(pointee_or_element_compiler_type);
380   }
381 
382   bool IsPointerType() { return GetCompilerType().IsPointerType(); }
383 
384   bool IsArrayType() { return GetCompilerType().IsArrayType(); }
385 
386   bool IsScalarType() { return GetCompilerType().IsScalarType(); }
387 
388   bool IsPointerOrReferenceType() {
389     return GetCompilerType().IsPointerOrReferenceType();
390   }
391 
392   bool IsPossibleDynamicType();
393 
394   bool IsNilReference();
395 
396   bool IsUninitializedReference();
397 
398   virtual bool IsBaseClass() { return false; }
399 
400   bool IsBaseClass(uint32_t &depth);
401 
402   virtual bool IsDereferenceOfParent() { return false; }
403 
404   bool IsIntegerType(bool &is_signed) {
405     return GetCompilerType().IsIntegerType(is_signed);
406   }
407 
408   virtual void GetExpressionPath(
409       Stream &s,
410       GetExpressionPathFormat = eGetExpressionPathFormatDereferencePointers);
411 
412   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetValueForExpressionPath(
413       llvm::StringRef expression,
414       ExpressionPathScanEndReason *reason_to_stop = nullptr,
415       ExpressionPathEndResultType *final_value_type = nullptr,
416       const GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &options =
417           GetValueForExpressionPathOptions::DefaultOptions(),
418       ExpressionPathAftermath *final_task_on_target = nullptr);
419 
420   virtual bool IsInScope() { return true; }
421 
422   virtual lldb::offset_t GetByteOffset() { return 0; }
423 
424   virtual uint32_t GetBitfieldBitSize() { return 0; }
425 
426   virtual uint32_t GetBitfieldBitOffset() { return 0; }
427 
428   bool IsBitfield() {
429     return (GetBitfieldBitSize() != 0) || (GetBitfieldBitOffset() != 0);
430   }
431 
432   virtual const char *GetValueAsCString();
433 
434   virtual bool GetValueAsCString(const lldb_private::TypeFormatImpl &format,
435                                  std::string &destination);
436 
437   bool GetValueAsCString(lldb::Format format, std::string &destination);
438 
439   virtual uint64_t GetValueAsUnsigned(uint64_t fail_value,
440                                       bool *success = nullptr);
441 
442   virtual int64_t GetValueAsSigned(int64_t fail_value, bool *success = nullptr);
443 
444   virtual bool SetValueFromCString(const char *value_str, Status &error);
445 
446   /// Return the module associated with this value object in case the value is
447   /// from an executable file and might have its data in sections of the file.
448   /// This can be used for variables.
449   virtual lldb::ModuleSP GetModule();
450 
451   ValueObject *GetRoot();
452 
453   /// Given a ValueObject, loop over itself and its parent, and its parent's
454   /// parent, .. until either the given callback returns false, or you end up at
455   /// a null pointer
456   ValueObject *FollowParentChain(std::function<bool(ValueObject *)>);
457 
458   virtual bool GetDeclaration(Declaration &decl);
459 
460   // The functions below should NOT be modified by subclasses
461   const Status &GetError();
462 
463   ConstString GetName() const { return m_name; }
464 
465   /// Returns a unique id for this ValueObject.
466   lldb::user_id_t GetID() const { return m_id.GetID(); }
467 
468   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP GetChildAtIndex(size_t idx,
469                                               bool can_create = true);
470 
471   // this will always create the children if necessary
472   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetChildAtIndexPath(llvm::ArrayRef<size_t> idxs,
473                                           size_t *index_of_error = nullptr);
474 
475   lldb::ValueObjectSP
476   GetChildAtIndexPath(llvm::ArrayRef<std::pair<size_t, bool>> idxs,
477                       size_t *index_of_error = nullptr);
478 
479   // this will always create the children if necessary
480   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetChildAtNamePath(llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::StringRef> names);
481 
482   lldb::ValueObjectSP
483   GetChildAtNamePath(llvm::ArrayRef<std::pair<ConstString, bool>> names,
484                      ConstString *name_of_error = nullptr);
485 
486   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP GetChildMemberWithName(llvm::StringRef name,
487                                                      bool can_create = true);
488 
489   virtual size_t GetIndexOfChildWithName(llvm::StringRef name);
490 
491   size_t GetNumChildren(uint32_t max = UINT32_MAX);
492 
493   const Value &GetValue() const { return m_value; }
494 
495   Value &GetValue() { return m_value; }
496 
497   virtual bool ResolveValue(Scalar &scalar);
498 
499   // return 'false' whenever you set the error, otherwise callers may assume
500   // true means everything is OK - this will break breakpoint conditions among
501   // potentially a few others
502   virtual bool IsLogicalTrue(Status &error);
503 
504   virtual const char *GetLocationAsCString() {
505     return GetLocationAsCStringImpl(m_value, m_data);
506   }
507 
508   const char *
509   GetSummaryAsCString(lldb::LanguageType lang = lldb::eLanguageTypeUnknown);
510 
511   bool
512   GetSummaryAsCString(TypeSummaryImpl *summary_ptr, std::string &destination,
513                       lldb::LanguageType lang = lldb::eLanguageTypeUnknown);
514 
515   bool GetSummaryAsCString(std::string &destination,
516                            const TypeSummaryOptions &options);
517 
518   bool GetSummaryAsCString(TypeSummaryImpl *summary_ptr,
519                            std::string &destination,
520                            const TypeSummaryOptions &options);
521 
522   const char *GetObjectDescription();
523 
524   bool HasSpecialPrintableRepresentation(
525       ValueObjectRepresentationStyle val_obj_display,
526       lldb::Format custom_format);
527 
528   enum class PrintableRepresentationSpecialCases : bool {
529     eDisable = false,
530     eAllow = true
531   };
532 
533   bool
534   DumpPrintableRepresentation(Stream &s,
535                               ValueObjectRepresentationStyle val_obj_display =
536                                   eValueObjectRepresentationStyleSummary,
537                               lldb::Format custom_format = lldb::eFormatInvalid,
538                               PrintableRepresentationSpecialCases special =
539                                   PrintableRepresentationSpecialCases::eAllow,
540                               bool do_dump_error = true);
541   bool GetValueIsValid() const { return m_flags.m_value_is_valid; }
542 
543   // If you call this on a newly created ValueObject, it will always return
544   // false.
545   bool GetValueDidChange() { return m_flags.m_value_did_change; }
546 
547   bool UpdateValueIfNeeded(bool update_format = true);
548 
549   bool UpdateFormatsIfNeeded();
550 
551   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetSP() { return m_manager->GetSharedPointer(this); }
552 
553   /// Change the name of the current ValueObject. Should *not* be used from a
554   /// synthetic child provider as it would change the name of the non synthetic
555   /// child as well.
556   void SetName(ConstString name) { m_name = name; }
557 
558   virtual lldb::addr_t GetAddressOf(bool scalar_is_load_address = true,
559                                     AddressType *address_type = nullptr);
560 
561   lldb::addr_t GetPointerValue(AddressType *address_type = nullptr);
562 
563   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetSyntheticChild(ConstString key) const;
564 
565   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetSyntheticArrayMember(size_t index, bool can_create);
566 
567   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetSyntheticBitFieldChild(uint32_t from, uint32_t to,
568                                                 bool can_create);
569 
570   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetSyntheticExpressionPathChild(const char *expression,
571                                                       bool can_create);
572 
573   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP
574   GetSyntheticChildAtOffset(uint32_t offset, const CompilerType &type,
575                             bool can_create,
576                             ConstString name_const_str = ConstString());
577 
578   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP
579   GetSyntheticBase(uint32_t offset, const CompilerType &type, bool can_create,
580                    ConstString name_const_str = ConstString());
581 
582   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP GetDynamicValue(lldb::DynamicValueType valueType);
583 
584   lldb::DynamicValueType GetDynamicValueType();
585 
586   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP GetStaticValue() { return GetSP(); }
587 
588   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP GetNonSyntheticValue() { return GetSP(); }
589 
590   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetSyntheticValue();
591 
592   virtual bool HasSyntheticValue();
593 
594   virtual bool IsSynthetic() { return false; }
595 
596   lldb::ValueObjectSP
597   GetQualifiedRepresentationIfAvailable(lldb::DynamicValueType dynValue,
598                                         bool synthValue);
599 
600   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP CreateConstantValue(ConstString name);
601 
602   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP Dereference(Status &error);
603 
604   /// Creates a copy of the ValueObject with a new name and setting the current
605   /// ValueObject as its parent. It should be used when we want to change the
606   /// name of a ValueObject without modifying the actual ValueObject itself
607   /// (e.g. sythetic child provider).
608   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP Clone(ConstString new_name);
609 
610   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP AddressOf(Status &error);
611 
612   virtual lldb::addr_t GetLiveAddress() { return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; }
613 
614   virtual void SetLiveAddress(lldb::addr_t addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS,
615                               AddressType address_type = eAddressTypeLoad) {}
616 
617   lldb::ValueObjectSP Cast(const CompilerType &compiler_type);
618 
619   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP DoCast(const CompilerType &compiler_type);
620 
621   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP CastPointerType(const char *name,
622                                               CompilerType &ast_type);
623 
624   virtual lldb::ValueObjectSP CastPointerType(const char *name,
625                                               lldb::TypeSP &type_sp);
626 
627   // The backing bits of this value object were updated, clear any descriptive
628   // string, so we know we have to refetch them.
629   void ValueUpdated() {
630     ClearUserVisibleData(eClearUserVisibleDataItemsValue |
631                          eClearUserVisibleDataItemsSummary |
632                          eClearUserVisibleDataItemsDescription);
633   }
634 
635   virtual bool IsDynamic() { return false; }
636 
637   virtual bool DoesProvideSyntheticValue() { return false; }
638 
639   virtual bool IsSyntheticChildrenGenerated() {
640     return m_flags.m_is_synthetic_children_generated;
641   }
642 
643   virtual void SetSyntheticChildrenGenerated(bool b) {
644     m_flags.m_is_synthetic_children_generated = b;
645   }
646 
647   virtual SymbolContextScope *GetSymbolContextScope();
648 
649   void Dump(Stream &s);
650 
651   void Dump(Stream &s, const DumpValueObjectOptions &options);
652 
653   static lldb::ValueObjectSP
654   CreateValueObjectFromExpression(llvm::StringRef name,
655                                   llvm::StringRef expression,
656                                   const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx);
657 
658   static lldb::ValueObjectSP
659   CreateValueObjectFromExpression(llvm::StringRef name,
660                                   llvm::StringRef expression,
661                                   const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
662                                   const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options);
663 
664   static lldb::ValueObjectSP
665   CreateValueObjectFromAddress(llvm::StringRef name, uint64_t address,
666                                const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
667                                CompilerType type);
668 
669   static lldb::ValueObjectSP
670   CreateValueObjectFromData(llvm::StringRef name, const DataExtractor &data,
671                             const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, CompilerType type);
672 
673   lldb::ValueObjectSP Persist();
674 
675   /// Returns true if this is a char* or a char[] if it is a char* and
676   /// check_pointer is true, it also checks that the pointer is valid.
677   bool IsCStringContainer(bool check_pointer = false);
678 
679   std::pair<size_t, bool>
680   ReadPointedString(lldb::WritableDataBufferSP &buffer_sp, Status &error,
681                     uint32_t max_length = 0, bool honor_array = true,
682                     lldb::Format item_format = lldb::eFormatCharArray);
683 
684   virtual size_t GetPointeeData(DataExtractor &data, uint32_t item_idx = 0,
685                                 uint32_t item_count = 1);
686 
687   virtual uint64_t GetData(DataExtractor &data, Status &error);
688 
689   virtual bool SetData(DataExtractor &data, Status &error);
690 
691   virtual bool GetIsConstant() const { return m_update_point.IsConstant(); }
692 
693   bool NeedsUpdating() {
694     const bool accept_invalid_exe_ctx =
695         (CanUpdateWithInvalidExecutionContext() == eLazyBoolYes);
696     return m_update_point.NeedsUpdating(accept_invalid_exe_ctx);
697   }
698 
699   void SetIsConstant() { m_update_point.SetIsConstant(); }
700 
701   lldb::Format GetFormat() const;
702 
703   virtual void SetFormat(lldb::Format format) {
704     if (format != m_format)
705       ClearUserVisibleData(eClearUserVisibleDataItemsValue);
706     m_format = format;
707   }
708 
709   virtual lldb::LanguageType GetPreferredDisplayLanguage();
710 
711   void SetPreferredDisplayLanguage(lldb::LanguageType lt) {
712     m_preferred_display_language = lt;
713   }
714 
715   lldb::TypeSummaryImplSP GetSummaryFormat() {
716     UpdateFormatsIfNeeded();
717     return m_type_summary_sp;
718   }
719 
720   void SetSummaryFormat(lldb::TypeSummaryImplSP format) {
721     m_type_summary_sp = std::move(format);
722     ClearUserVisibleData(eClearUserVisibleDataItemsSummary);
723   }
724 
725   void SetValueFormat(lldb::TypeFormatImplSP format) {
726     m_type_format_sp = std::move(format);
727     ClearUserVisibleData(eClearUserVisibleDataItemsValue);
728   }
729 
730   lldb::TypeFormatImplSP GetValueFormat() {
731     UpdateFormatsIfNeeded();
732     return m_type_format_sp;
733   }
734 
735   void SetSyntheticChildren(const lldb::SyntheticChildrenSP &synth_sp) {
736     if (synth_sp.get() == m_synthetic_children_sp.get())
737       return;
738     ClearUserVisibleData(eClearUserVisibleDataItemsSyntheticChildren);
739     m_synthetic_children_sp = synth_sp;
740   }
741 
742   lldb::SyntheticChildrenSP GetSyntheticChildren() {
743     UpdateFormatsIfNeeded();
744     return m_synthetic_children_sp;
745   }
746 
747   // Use GetParent for display purposes, but if you want to tell the parent to
748   // update itself then use m_parent.  The ValueObjectDynamicValue's parent is
749   // not the correct parent for displaying, they are really siblings, so for
750   // display it needs to route through to its grandparent.
751   virtual ValueObject *GetParent() { return m_parent; }
752 
753   virtual const ValueObject *GetParent() const { return m_parent; }
754 
755   ValueObject *GetNonBaseClassParent();
756 
757   void SetAddressTypeOfChildren(AddressType at) {
758     m_address_type_of_ptr_or_ref_children = at;
759   }
760 
761   AddressType GetAddressTypeOfChildren();
762 
763   void SetHasCompleteType() {
764     m_flags.m_did_calculate_complete_objc_class_type = true;
765   }
766 
767   /// Find out if a ValueObject might have children.
768   ///
769   /// This call is much more efficient than CalculateNumChildren() as
770   /// it doesn't need to complete the underlying type. This is designed
771   /// to be used in a UI environment in order to detect if the
772   /// disclosure triangle should be displayed or not.
773   ///
774   /// This function returns true for class, union, structure,
775   /// pointers, references, arrays and more. Again, it does so without
776   /// doing any expensive type completion.
777   ///
778   /// \return
779   ///     Returns \b true if the ValueObject might have children, or \b
780   ///     false otherwise.
781   virtual bool MightHaveChildren();
782 
783   virtual lldb::VariableSP GetVariable() { return nullptr; }
784 
785   virtual bool IsRuntimeSupportValue();
786 
787   virtual uint64_t GetLanguageFlags() { return m_language_flags; }
788 
789   virtual void SetLanguageFlags(uint64_t flags) { m_language_flags = flags; }
790 
791 protected:
792   typedef ClusterManager<ValueObject> ValueObjectManager;
793 
794   class ChildrenManager {
795   public:
796     ChildrenManager() = default;
797 
798     bool HasChildAtIndex(size_t idx) {
799       std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_mutex);
800       return (m_children.find(idx) != m_children.end());
801     }
802 
803     ValueObject *GetChildAtIndex(size_t idx) {
804       std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_mutex);
805       const auto iter = m_children.find(idx);
806       return ((iter == m_children.end()) ? nullptr : iter->second);
807     }
808 
809     void SetChildAtIndex(size_t idx, ValueObject *valobj) {
810       // we do not need to be mutex-protected to make a pair
811       ChildrenPair pair(idx, valobj);
812       std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_mutex);
813       m_children.insert(pair);
814     }
815 
816     void SetChildrenCount(size_t count) { Clear(count); }
817 
818     size_t GetChildrenCount() { return m_children_count; }
819 
820     void Clear(size_t new_count = 0) {
821       std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_mutex);
822       m_children_count = new_count;
823       m_children.clear();
824     }
825 
826   private:
827     typedef std::map<size_t, ValueObject *> ChildrenMap;
828     typedef ChildrenMap::iterator ChildrenIterator;
829     typedef ChildrenMap::value_type ChildrenPair;
830     std::recursive_mutex m_mutex;
831     ChildrenMap m_children;
832     size_t m_children_count = 0;
833   };
834 
835   // Classes that inherit from ValueObject can see and modify these
836 
837   /// The parent value object, or nullptr if this has no parent.
838   ValueObject *m_parent = nullptr;
839   /// The root of the hierarchy for this ValueObject (or nullptr if never
840   /// calculated).
841   ValueObject *m_root = nullptr;
842   /// Stores both the stop id and the full context at which this value was last
843   /// updated.  When we are asked to update the value object, we check whether
844   /// the context & stop id are the same before updating.
845   EvaluationPoint m_update_point;
846   /// The name of this object.
847   ConstString m_name;
848   /// A data extractor that can be used to extract the value.
849   DataExtractor m_data;
850   Value m_value;
851   /// An error object that can describe any errors that occur when updating
852   /// values.
853   Status m_error;
854   /// Cached value string that will get cleared if/when the value is updated.
855   std::string m_value_str;
856   /// Cached old value string from the last time the value was gotten
857   std::string m_old_value_str;
858   /// Cached location string that will get cleared if/when the value is updated.
859   std::string m_location_str;
860   /// Cached summary string that will get cleared if/when the value is updated.
861   std::string m_summary_str;
862   /// Cached result of the "object printer". This differs from the summary
863   /// in that the summary is consed up by us, the object_desc_string is builtin.
864   std::string m_object_desc_str;
865   /// If the type of the value object should be overridden, the type to impose.
866   CompilerType m_override_type;
867 
868   /// This object is managed by the root object (any ValueObject that gets
869   /// created without a parent.) The manager gets passed through all the
870   /// generations of dependent objects, and will keep the whole cluster of
871   /// objects alive as long as a shared pointer to any of them has been handed
872   /// out. Shared pointers to value objects must always be made with the GetSP
873   /// method.
874   ValueObjectManager *m_manager = nullptr;
875 
876   ChildrenManager m_children;
877   std::map<ConstString, ValueObject *> m_synthetic_children;
878 
879   ValueObject *m_dynamic_value = nullptr;
880   ValueObject *m_synthetic_value = nullptr;
881   ValueObject *m_deref_valobj = nullptr;
882 
883   /// We have to hold onto a shared  pointer to this one because it is created
884   /// as an independent ValueObjectConstResult, which isn't managed by us.
885   lldb::ValueObjectSP m_addr_of_valobj_sp;
886 
887   lldb::Format m_format = lldb::eFormatDefault;
888   lldb::Format m_last_format = lldb::eFormatDefault;
889   uint32_t m_last_format_mgr_revision = 0;
890   lldb::TypeSummaryImplSP m_type_summary_sp;
891   lldb::TypeFormatImplSP m_type_format_sp;
892   lldb::SyntheticChildrenSP m_synthetic_children_sp;
893   ProcessModID m_user_id_of_forced_summary;
894   AddressType m_address_type_of_ptr_or_ref_children = eAddressTypeInvalid;
895 
896   llvm::SmallVector<uint8_t, 16> m_value_checksum;
897 
898   lldb::LanguageType m_preferred_display_language = lldb::eLanguageTypeUnknown;
899 
900   uint64_t m_language_flags = 0;
901 
902   /// Unique identifier for every value object.
903   UserID m_id;
904 
905   // Utility class for initializing all bitfields in ValueObject's constructors.
906   // FIXME: This could be done via default initializers once we have C++20.
907   struct Bitflags {
908     bool m_value_is_valid : 1, m_value_did_change : 1,
909         m_children_count_valid : 1, m_old_value_valid : 1,
910         m_is_deref_of_parent : 1, m_is_array_item_for_pointer : 1,
911         m_is_bitfield_for_scalar : 1, m_is_child_at_offset : 1,
912         m_is_getting_summary : 1, m_did_calculate_complete_objc_class_type : 1,
913         m_is_synthetic_children_generated : 1;
914     Bitflags() {
915       m_value_is_valid = false;
916       m_value_did_change = false;
917       m_children_count_valid = false;
918       m_old_value_valid = false;
919       m_is_deref_of_parent = false;
920       m_is_array_item_for_pointer = false;
921       m_is_bitfield_for_scalar = false;
922       m_is_child_at_offset = false;
923       m_is_getting_summary = false;
924       m_did_calculate_complete_objc_class_type = false;
925       m_is_synthetic_children_generated = false;
926     }
927   } m_flags;
928 
929   friend class ValueObjectChild;
930   friend class ExpressionVariable;     // For SetName
931   friend class Target;                 // For SetName
932   friend class ValueObjectConstResultImpl;
933   friend class ValueObjectSynthetic; // For ClearUserVisibleData
934 
935   /// Use this constructor to create a "root variable object".  The ValueObject
936   /// will be locked to this context through-out its lifespan.
937   ValueObject(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope, ValueObjectManager &manager,
938               AddressType child_ptr_or_ref_addr_type = eAddressTypeLoad);
939 
940   /// Use this constructor to create a ValueObject owned by another ValueObject.
941   /// It will inherit the ExecutionContext of its parent.
942   ValueObject(ValueObject &parent);
943 
944   ValueObjectManager *GetManager() { return m_manager; }
945 
946   virtual bool UpdateValue() = 0;
947 
948   virtual LazyBool CanUpdateWithInvalidExecutionContext() {
949     return eLazyBoolCalculate;
950   }
951 
952   virtual void CalculateDynamicValue(lldb::DynamicValueType use_dynamic);
953 
954   virtual lldb::DynamicValueType GetDynamicValueTypeImpl() {
955     return lldb::eNoDynamicValues;
956   }
957 
958   virtual bool HasDynamicValueTypeInfo() { return false; }
959 
960   virtual void CalculateSyntheticValue();
961 
962   /// Should only be called by ValueObject::GetChildAtIndex().
963   ///
964   /// \return A ValueObject managed by this ValueObject's manager.
965   virtual ValueObject *CreateChildAtIndex(size_t idx,
966                                           bool synthetic_array_member,
967                                           int32_t synthetic_index);
968 
969   /// Should only be called by ValueObject::GetNumChildren().
970   virtual size_t CalculateNumChildren(uint32_t max = UINT32_MAX) = 0;
971 
972   void SetNumChildren(size_t num_children);
973 
974   void SetValueDidChange(bool value_changed) {
975     m_flags.m_value_did_change = value_changed;
976   }
977 
978   void SetValueIsValid(bool valid) { m_flags.m_value_is_valid = valid; }
979 
980   void ClearUserVisibleData(
981       uint32_t items = ValueObject::eClearUserVisibleDataItemsAllStrings);
982 
983   void AddSyntheticChild(ConstString key, ValueObject *valobj);
984 
985   DataExtractor &GetDataExtractor();
986 
987   void ClearDynamicTypeInformation();
988 
989   // Subclasses must implement the functions below.
990 
991   virtual CompilerType GetCompilerTypeImpl() = 0;
992 
993   const char *GetLocationAsCStringImpl(const Value &value,
994                                        const DataExtractor &data);
995 
996   bool IsChecksumEmpty() { return m_value_checksum.empty(); }
997 
998   void SetPreferredDisplayLanguageIfNeeded(lldb::LanguageType);
999 
1000 protected:
1001   virtual void DoUpdateChildrenAddressType(ValueObject &valobj){};
1002 
1003 private:
1004   virtual CompilerType MaybeCalculateCompleteType();
1005   void UpdateChildrenAddressType() {
1006     GetRoot()->DoUpdateChildrenAddressType(*this);
1007   }
1008 
1009   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetValueForExpressionPath_Impl(
1010       llvm::StringRef expression_cstr,
1011       ExpressionPathScanEndReason *reason_to_stop,
1012       ExpressionPathEndResultType *final_value_type,
1013       const GetValueForExpressionPathOptions &options,
1014       ExpressionPathAftermath *final_task_on_target);
1015 
1016   ValueObject(const ValueObject &) = delete;
1017   const ValueObject &operator=(const ValueObject &) = delete;
1018 };
1019 
1020 } // namespace lldb_private
1021 
1022 #endif // LLDB_CORE_VALUEOBJECT_H
1023