1 //===- llvm/PassSupport.h - Pass Support code -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines stuff that is used to define and "use" Passes.  This file
10 // is automatically #included by Pass.h, so:
11 //
12 //           NO .CPP FILES SHOULD INCLUDE THIS FILE DIRECTLY
13 //
14 // Instead, #include Pass.h.
15 //
16 // This file defines Pass registration code and classes used for it.
17 //
18 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19 
20 #if !defined(LLVM_PASS_H) || defined(LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H)
21 #error "Do not include <PassSupport.h>; include <Pass.h> instead"
22 #endif
23 
24 #ifndef LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
25 #define LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
26 
27 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
28 #include "llvm/PassInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/PassRegistry.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
31 #include <functional>
32 
33 namespace llvm {
34 
35 class Pass;
36 
37 #define INITIALIZE_PASS(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)                    \
38   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
39     PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                               \
40         name, arg, &passName::ID,                                              \
41         PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);     \
42     Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                          \
43     return PI;                                                                 \
44   }                                                                            \
45   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
46   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
47     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
48                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
49   }
50 
51 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)              \
52   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {
53 
54 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(depName) initialize##depName##Pass(Registry);
55 #define INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(depName)                                      \
56   initialize##depName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);
57 
58 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_END(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)                \
59   PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                                 \
60       name, arg, &passName::ID,                                                \
61       PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);       \
62   Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                            \
63   return PI;                                                                   \
64   }                                                                            \
65   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
66   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
67     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
68                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
69   }
70 
71 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_WITH_OPTIONS(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)       \
72   INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)                    \
73   PassName::registerOptions();                                                 \
74   INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)
75 
76 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_WITH_OPTIONS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis) \
77   INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)                    \
78   PassName::registerOptions();
79 
80 template <typename PassName> Pass *callDefaultCtor() { return new PassName(); }
81 
82 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------------
83 /// RegisterPass<t> template - This template class is used to notify the system
84 /// that a Pass is available for use, and registers it into the internal
85 /// database maintained by the PassManager.  Unless this template is used, opt,
86 /// for example will not be able to see the pass and attempts to create the pass
87 /// will fail. This template is used in the follow manner (at global scope, in
88 /// your .cpp file):
89 ///
90 /// static RegisterPass<YourPassClassName> tmp("passopt", "My Pass Name");
91 ///
92 /// This statement will cause your pass to be created by calling the default
93 /// constructor exposed by the pass.
94 template <typename passName> struct RegisterPass : public PassInfo {
95   // Register Pass using default constructor...
96   RegisterPass(StringRef PassArg, StringRef Name, bool CFGOnly = false,
97                bool is_analysis = false)
98       : PassInfo(Name, PassArg, &passName::ID,
99                  PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), CFGOnly,
100                  is_analysis) {
101     PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()->registerPass(*this);
102   }
103 };
104 
105 /// RegisterAnalysisGroup - Register a Pass as a member of an analysis _group_.
106 /// Analysis groups are used to define an interface (which need not derive from
107 /// Pass) that is required by passes to do their job.  Analysis Groups differ
108 /// from normal analyses because any available implementation of the group will
109 /// be used if it is available.
110 ///
111 /// If no analysis implementing the interface is available, a default
112 /// implementation is created and added.  A pass registers itself as the default
113 /// implementation by specifying 'true' as the second template argument of this
114 /// class.
115 ///
116 /// In addition to registering itself as an analysis group member, a pass must
117 /// register itself normally as well.  Passes may be members of multiple groups
118 /// and may still be "required" specifically by name.
119 ///
120 /// The actual interface may also be registered as well (by not specifying the
121 /// second template argument).  The interface should be registered to associate
122 /// a nice name with the interface.
123 class RegisterAGBase : public PassInfo {
124 public:
125   RegisterAGBase(StringRef Name, const void *InterfaceID,
126                  const void *PassID = nullptr, bool isDefault = false);
127 };
128 
129 template <typename Interface, bool Default = false>
130 struct RegisterAnalysisGroup : public RegisterAGBase {
131   explicit RegisterAnalysisGroup(PassInfo &RPB)
132       : RegisterAGBase(RPB.getPassName(), &Interface::ID, RPB.getTypeInfo(),
133                        Default) {}
134 
135   explicit RegisterAnalysisGroup(const char *Name)
136       : RegisterAGBase(Name, &Interface::ID) {}
137 };
138 
139 #define INITIALIZE_ANALYSIS_GROUP(agName, name, defaultPass)                   \
140   static void *initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) { \
141     initialize##defaultPass##Pass(Registry);                                   \
142     PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(name, &agName::ID);                            \
143     Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, 0, *AI, false, true);          \
144     return AI;                                                                 \
145   }                                                                            \
146   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupFlag;                \
147   void llvm::initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(PassRegistry &Registry) {       \
148     llvm::call_once(Initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupFlag,                     \
149                     initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupOnce,                     \
150                     std::ref(Registry));                                       \
151   }
152 
153 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS(passName, agName, arg, name, cfg, analysis, def)    \
154   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
155     if (!def)                                                                  \
156       initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);                             \
157     PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                               \
158         name, arg, &passName::ID,                                              \
159         PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);     \
160     Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                          \
161                                                                                \
162     PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(name, &agName::ID);                            \
163     Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, &passName::ID, *AI, def,       \
164                                    true);                                      \
165     return AI;                                                                 \
166   }                                                                            \
167   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
168   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
169     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
170                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
171   }
172 
173 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_BEGIN(passName, agName, arg, n, cfg, analysis, def) \
174   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
175     if (!def)                                                                  \
176       initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);
177 
178 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_END(passName, agName, arg, n, cfg, analysis, def)   \
179   PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                                 \
180       n, arg, &passName::ID,                                                   \
181       PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);       \
182   Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                            \
183                                                                                \
184   PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(n, &agName::ID);                                 \
185   Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, &passName::ID, *AI, def, true);  \
186   return AI;                                                                   \
187   }                                                                            \
188   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
189   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
190     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
191                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
192   }
193 
194 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------------
195 /// PassRegistrationListener class - This class is meant to be derived from by
196 /// clients that are interested in which passes get registered and unregistered
197 /// at runtime (which can be because of the RegisterPass constructors being run
198 /// as the program starts up, or may be because a shared object just got
199 /// loaded).
200 struct PassRegistrationListener {
201   PassRegistrationListener() = default;
202   virtual ~PassRegistrationListener() = default;
203 
204   /// Callback functions - These functions are invoked whenever a pass is loaded
205   /// or removed from the current executable.
206   virtual void passRegistered(const PassInfo *) {}
207 
208   /// enumeratePasses - Iterate over the registered passes, calling the
209   /// passEnumerate callback on each PassInfo object.
210   void enumeratePasses();
211 
212   /// passEnumerate - Callback function invoked when someone calls
213   /// enumeratePasses on this PassRegistrationListener object.
214   virtual void passEnumerate(const PassInfo *) {}
215 };
216 
217 } // end namespace llvm
218 
219 #endif // LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
220