1 //===- gcov.cpp - GCOV compatible LLVM coverage tool ----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // llvm-cov is a command line tools to analyze and report coverage information.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/ProfileData/GCOV.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
19 #include <system_error>
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
22 static void reportCoverage(StringRef SourceFile, StringRef ObjectDir,
23                            const std::string &InputGCNO,
24                            const std::string &InputGCDA, bool DumpGCOV,
25                            const GCOV::Options &Options) {
26   SmallString<128> CoverageFileStem(ObjectDir);
27   if (CoverageFileStem.empty()) {
28     // If no directory was specified with -o, look next to the source file.
29     CoverageFileStem = sys::path::parent_path(SourceFile);
30     sys::path::append(CoverageFileStem, sys::path::stem(SourceFile));
31   } else if (sys::fs::is_directory(ObjectDir))
32     // A directory name was given. Use it and the source file name.
33     sys::path::append(CoverageFileStem, sys::path::stem(SourceFile));
34   else
35     // A file was given. Ignore the source file and look next to this file.
36     sys::path::replace_extension(CoverageFileStem, "");
37 
38   std::string GCNO = InputGCNO.empty()
39                          ? std::string(CoverageFileStem.str()) + ".gcno"
40                          : InputGCNO;
41   std::string GCDA = InputGCDA.empty()
42                          ? std::string(CoverageFileStem.str()) + ".gcda"
43                          : InputGCDA;
44   GCOVFile GF;
45 
46   // Open .gcda and .gcda without requiring a NUL terminator. The concurrent
47   // modification may nullify the NUL terminator condition.
48   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> GCNO_Buff =
49       MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(GCNO, /*IsText=*/false,
50                                    /*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false);
51   if (std::error_code EC = GCNO_Buff.getError()) {
52     errs() << GCNO << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";
53     return;
54   }
55   GCOVBuffer GCNO_GB(GCNO_Buff.get().get());
56   if (!GF.readGCNO(GCNO_GB)) {
57     errs() << "Invalid .gcno File!\n";
58     return;
59   }
60 
61   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> GCDA_Buff =
62       MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(GCDA, /*IsText=*/false,
63                                    /*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false);
64   if (std::error_code EC = GCDA_Buff.getError()) {
65     if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory) {
66       errs() << GCDA << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";
67       return;
68     }
69     // Clear the filename to make it clear we didn't read anything.
70     GCDA = "-";
71   } else {
72     GCOVBuffer gcda_buf(GCDA_Buff.get().get());
73     if (!gcda_buf.readGCDAFormat())
74       errs() << GCDA << ":not a gcov data file\n";
75     else if (!GF.readGCDA(gcda_buf))
76       errs() << "Invalid .gcda File!\n";
77   }
78 
79   if (DumpGCOV)
80     GF.print(errs());
81 
82   gcovOneInput(Options, SourceFile, GCNO, GCDA, GF);
83 }
84 
85 int gcovMain(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
86   cl::list<std::string> SourceFiles(cl::Positional, cl::OneOrMore,
87                                     cl::desc("SOURCEFILE"));
88 
89   cl::opt<bool> AllBlocks("a", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
90                           cl::desc("Display all basic blocks"));
91   cl::alias AllBlocksA("all-blocks", cl::aliasopt(AllBlocks));
92 
93   cl::opt<bool> BranchProb("b", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
94                            cl::desc("Display branch probabilities"));
95   cl::alias BranchProbA("branch-probabilities", cl::aliasopt(BranchProb));
96 
97   cl::opt<bool> BranchCount("c", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
98                             cl::desc("Display branch counts instead "
99                                      "of percentages (requires -b)"));
100   cl::alias BranchCountA("branch-counts", cl::aliasopt(BranchCount));
101 
102   cl::opt<bool> LongNames("l", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
103                           cl::desc("Prefix filenames with the main file"));
104   cl::alias LongNamesA("long-file-names", cl::aliasopt(LongNames));
105 
106   cl::opt<bool> FuncSummary("f", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
107                             cl::desc("Show coverage for each function"));
108   cl::alias FuncSummaryA("function-summaries", cl::aliasopt(FuncSummary));
109 
110   // Supported by gcov 4.9~8. gcov 9 (GCC r265587) removed --intermediate-format
111   // and -i was changed to mean --json-format. We consider this format still
112   // useful and support -i.
113   cl::opt<bool> Intermediate(
114       "intermediate-format", cl::init(false),
115       cl::desc("Output .gcov in intermediate text format"));
116   cl::alias IntermediateA("i", cl::desc("Alias for --intermediate-format"),
117                           cl::Grouping, cl::NotHidden,
118                           cl::aliasopt(Intermediate));
119 
120   cl::opt<bool> Demangle("demangled-names", cl::init(false),
121                          cl::desc("Demangle function names"));
122   cl::alias DemangleA("m", cl::desc("Alias for --demangled-names"),
123                       cl::Grouping, cl::NotHidden, cl::aliasopt(Demangle));
124 
125   cl::opt<bool> NoOutput("n", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
126                          cl::desc("Do not output any .gcov files"));
127   cl::alias NoOutputA("no-output", cl::aliasopt(NoOutput));
128 
129   cl::opt<std::string> ObjectDir(
130       "o", cl::value_desc("DIR|FILE"), cl::init(""),
131       cl::desc("Find objects in DIR or based on FILE's path"));
132   cl::alias ObjectDirA("object-directory", cl::aliasopt(ObjectDir));
133   cl::alias ObjectDirB("object-file", cl::aliasopt(ObjectDir));
134 
135   cl::opt<bool> PreservePaths("p", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
136                               cl::desc("Preserve path components"));
137   cl::alias PreservePathsA("preserve-paths", cl::aliasopt(PreservePaths));
138 
139   cl::opt<bool> RelativeOnly(
140       "r", cl::Grouping,
141       cl::desc("Only dump files with relative paths or absolute paths with the "
142                "prefix specified by -s"));
143   cl::alias RelativeOnlyA("relative-only", cl::aliasopt(RelativeOnly));
144   cl::opt<std::string> SourcePrefix("s", cl::desc("Source prefix to elide"));
145   cl::alias SourcePrefixA("source-prefix", cl::aliasopt(SourcePrefix));
146 
147   cl::opt<bool> UseStdout("t", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
148                           cl::desc("Print to stdout"));
149   cl::alias UseStdoutA("stdout", cl::aliasopt(UseStdout));
150 
151   cl::opt<bool> UncondBranch("u", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
152                              cl::desc("Display unconditional branch info "
153                                       "(requires -b)"));
154   cl::alias UncondBranchA("unconditional-branches", cl::aliasopt(UncondBranch));
155 
156   cl::opt<bool> HashFilenames("x", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
157                               cl::desc("Hash long pathnames"));
158   cl::alias HashFilenamesA("hash-filenames", cl::aliasopt(HashFilenames));
159 
160 
161   cl::OptionCategory DebugCat("Internal and debugging options");
162   cl::opt<bool> DumpGCOV("dump", cl::init(false), cl::cat(DebugCat),
163                          cl::desc("Dump the gcov file to stderr"));
164   cl::opt<std::string> InputGCNO("gcno", cl::cat(DebugCat), cl::init(""),
165                                  cl::desc("Override inferred gcno file"));
166   cl::opt<std::string> InputGCDA("gcda", cl::cat(DebugCat), cl::init(""),
167                                  cl::desc("Override inferred gcda file"));
168 
169   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "LLVM code coverage tool\n");
170 
171   GCOV::Options Options(AllBlocks, BranchProb, BranchCount, FuncSummary,
172                         PreservePaths, UncondBranch, Intermediate, LongNames,
173                         Demangle, NoOutput, RelativeOnly, UseStdout,
174                         HashFilenames, SourcePrefix);
175 
176   for (const auto &SourceFile : SourceFiles)
177     reportCoverage(SourceFile, ObjectDir, InputGCNO, InputGCDA, DumpGCOV,
178                    Options);
179   return 0;
180 }
181