1 //===- gcov.cpp - GCOV compatible LLVM coverage tool ----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // llvm-cov is a command line tools to analyze and report coverage information.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/ProfileData/GCOV.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
19 #include <system_error>
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
22 static void reportCoverage(StringRef SourceFile, StringRef ObjectDir,
23                            const std::string &InputGCNO,
24                            const std::string &InputGCDA, bool DumpGCOV,
25                            const GCOV::Options &Options) {
26   SmallString<128> CoverageFileStem(ObjectDir);
27   if (CoverageFileStem.empty()) {
28     // If no directory was specified with -o, look next to the source file.
29     CoverageFileStem = sys::path::parent_path(SourceFile);
30     sys::path::append(CoverageFileStem, sys::path::stem(SourceFile));
31   } else if (sys::fs::is_directory(ObjectDir))
32     // A directory name was given. Use it and the source file name.
33     sys::path::append(CoverageFileStem, sys::path::stem(SourceFile));
34   else
35     // A file was given. Ignore the source file and look next to this file.
36     sys::path::replace_extension(CoverageFileStem, "");
37 
38   std::string GCNO = InputGCNO.empty()
39                          ? std::string(CoverageFileStem.str()) + ".gcno"
40                          : InputGCNO;
41   std::string GCDA = InputGCDA.empty()
42                          ? std::string(CoverageFileStem.str()) + ".gcda"
43                          : InputGCDA;
44   GCOVFile GF;
45 
46   // Open .gcda and .gcda without requiring a NUL terminator. The concurrent
47   // modification may nullify the NUL terminator condition.
48   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> GCNO_Buff =
49       MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(GCNO, -1, /*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false);
50   if (std::error_code EC = GCNO_Buff.getError()) {
51     errs() << GCNO << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";
52     return;
53   }
54   GCOVBuffer GCNO_GB(GCNO_Buff.get().get());
55   if (!GF.readGCNO(GCNO_GB)) {
56     errs() << "Invalid .gcno File!\n";
57     return;
58   }
59 
60   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> GCDA_Buff =
61       MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(GCDA, -1, /*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false);
62   if (std::error_code EC = GCDA_Buff.getError()) {
63     if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory) {
64       errs() << GCDA << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";
65       return;
66     }
67     // Clear the filename to make it clear we didn't read anything.
68     GCDA = "-";
69   } else {
70     GCOVBuffer gcda_buf(GCDA_Buff.get().get());
71     if (!gcda_buf.readGCDAFormat())
72       errs() << GCDA << ":not a gcov data file\n";
73     else if (!GF.readGCDA(gcda_buf))
74       errs() << "Invalid .gcda File!\n";
75   }
76 
77   if (DumpGCOV)
78     GF.print(errs());
79 
80   gcovOneInput(Options, SourceFile, GCNO, GCDA, GF);
81 }
82 
83 int gcovMain(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
84   cl::list<std::string> SourceFiles(cl::Positional, cl::OneOrMore,
85                                     cl::desc("SOURCEFILE"));
86 
87   cl::opt<bool> AllBlocks("a", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
88                           cl::desc("Display all basic blocks"));
89   cl::alias AllBlocksA("all-blocks", cl::aliasopt(AllBlocks));
90 
91   cl::opt<bool> BranchProb("b", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
92                            cl::desc("Display branch probabilities"));
93   cl::alias BranchProbA("branch-probabilities", cl::aliasopt(BranchProb));
94 
95   cl::opt<bool> BranchCount("c", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
96                             cl::desc("Display branch counts instead "
97                                      "of percentages (requires -b)"));
98   cl::alias BranchCountA("branch-counts", cl::aliasopt(BranchCount));
99 
100   cl::opt<bool> LongNames("l", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
101                           cl::desc("Prefix filenames with the main file"));
102   cl::alias LongNamesA("long-file-names", cl::aliasopt(LongNames));
103 
104   cl::opt<bool> FuncSummary("f", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
105                             cl::desc("Show coverage for each function"));
106   cl::alias FuncSummaryA("function-summaries", cl::aliasopt(FuncSummary));
107 
108   // Supported by gcov 4.9~8. gcov 9 (GCC r265587) removed --intermediate-format
109   // and -i was changed to mean --json-format. We consider this format still
110   // useful and support -i.
111   cl::opt<bool> Intermediate(
112       "intermediate-format", cl::init(false),
113       cl::desc("Output .gcov in intermediate text format"));
114   cl::alias IntermediateA("i", cl::desc("Alias for --intermediate-format"),
115                           cl::Grouping, cl::NotHidden,
116                           cl::aliasopt(Intermediate));
117 
118   cl::opt<bool> Demangle("demangled-names", cl::init(false),
119                          cl::desc("Demangle function names"));
120   cl::alias DemangleA("m", cl::desc("Alias for --demangled-names"),
121                       cl::Grouping, cl::NotHidden, cl::aliasopt(Demangle));
122 
123   cl::opt<bool> NoOutput("n", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
124                          cl::desc("Do not output any .gcov files"));
125   cl::alias NoOutputA("no-output", cl::aliasopt(NoOutput));
126 
127   cl::opt<std::string> ObjectDir(
128       "o", cl::value_desc("DIR|FILE"), cl::init(""),
129       cl::desc("Find objects in DIR or based on FILE's path"));
130   cl::alias ObjectDirA("object-directory", cl::aliasopt(ObjectDir));
131   cl::alias ObjectDirB("object-file", cl::aliasopt(ObjectDir));
132 
133   cl::opt<bool> PreservePaths("p", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
134                               cl::desc("Preserve path components"));
135   cl::alias PreservePathsA("preserve-paths", cl::aliasopt(PreservePaths));
136 
137   cl::opt<bool> RelativeOnly(
138       "r", cl::Grouping,
139       cl::desc("Only dump files with relative paths or absolute paths with the "
140                "prefix specified by -s"));
141   cl::alias RelativeOnlyA("relative-only", cl::aliasopt(RelativeOnly));
142   cl::opt<std::string> SourcePrefix("s", cl::desc("Source prefix to elide"));
143   cl::alias SourcePrefixA("source-prefix", cl::aliasopt(SourcePrefix));
144 
145   cl::opt<bool> UseStdout("t", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
146                           cl::desc("Print to stdout"));
147   cl::alias UseStdoutA("stdout", cl::aliasopt(UseStdout));
148 
149   cl::opt<bool> UncondBranch("u", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
150                              cl::desc("Display unconditional branch info "
151                                       "(requires -b)"));
152   cl::alias UncondBranchA("unconditional-branches", cl::aliasopt(UncondBranch));
153 
154   cl::opt<bool> HashFilenames("x", cl::Grouping, cl::init(false),
155                               cl::desc("Hash long pathnames"));
156   cl::alias HashFilenamesA("hash-filenames", cl::aliasopt(HashFilenames));
157 
158 
159   cl::OptionCategory DebugCat("Internal and debugging options");
160   cl::opt<bool> DumpGCOV("dump", cl::init(false), cl::cat(DebugCat),
161                          cl::desc("Dump the gcov file to stderr"));
162   cl::opt<std::string> InputGCNO("gcno", cl::cat(DebugCat), cl::init(""),
163                                  cl::desc("Override inferred gcno file"));
164   cl::opt<std::string> InputGCDA("gcda", cl::cat(DebugCat), cl::init(""),
165                                  cl::desc("Override inferred gcda file"));
166 
167   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "LLVM code coverage tool\n");
168 
169   GCOV::Options Options(AllBlocks, BranchProb, BranchCount, FuncSummary,
170                         PreservePaths, UncondBranch, Intermediate, LongNames,
171                         Demangle, NoOutput, RelativeOnly, UseStdout,
172                         HashFilenames, SourcePrefix);
173 
174   for (const auto &SourceFile : SourceFiles)
175     reportCoverage(SourceFile, ObjectDir, InputGCNO, InputGCDA, DumpGCOV,
176                    Options);
177   return 0;
178 }
179