xref: /freebsd/contrib/mandoc/man.conf.5 (revision 2f513db7)
1.\"	$Id: man.conf.5,v 1.6 2018/10/02 14:56:47 schwarze Exp $
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3.\" Copyright (c) 2015, 2017 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
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17.Dd $Mdocdate: October 2 2018 $
18.Dt MAN.CONF 5
19.Os
20.Sh NAME
21.Nm man.conf
22.Nd configuration file for man
23.Sh DESCRIPTION
24This is the configuration file
25for the
26.Xr man 1 ,
27.Xr apropos 1 ,
28and
29.Xr makewhatis 8
30utilities.
31Its presence, and all directives, are optional.
32.Pp
33This file is an ASCII text file.
34Leading whitespace on lines, lines starting with
35.Sq # ,
36and blank lines are ignored.
37Words are separated by whitespace.
38The first word on each line is the name of a configuration directive.
39.Pp
40The following directives are supported:
41.Bl -tag -width Ds
42.It Ic manpath Ar path
43Override the default search
44.Ar path
45for
46.Xr man 1 ,
47.Xr apropos 1 ,
48and
49.Xr makewhatis 8 .
50It can be used multiple times to specify multiple paths,
51with the order determining the manual page search order.
52.Pp
53Each path is a tree containing subdirectories
54whose names consist of the strings
55.Sq man
56and/or
57.Sq cat
58followed by the names of sections, usually single digits.
59The former are supposed to contain unformatted manual pages in
60.Xr mdoc 7
61and/or
62.Xr man 7
63format; file names should end with the name of the section
64preceded by a dot.
65The latter should contain preformatted manual pages;
66file names should end with
67.Ql .0 .
68.Pp
69Creating a
70.Xr mandoc.db 5
71database with
72.Xr makewhatis 8
73in each directory configured with
74.Ic manpath
75is recommended and necessary for
76.Xr apropos 1
77to work, and also for
78.Xr man 1
79on operating systems like
80.Ox
81that install each manual page with only one file name in the file system,
82even if it documents multiple utilities or functions.
83.It Ic output Ar option Op Ar value
84Configure the default value of an output option.
85These directives are overridden by the
86.Fl O
87command line options of the same names.
88For details, see the
89.Xr mandoc 1
90manual.
91.Pp
92.Bl -column fragment integer "ascii, utf8" -compact
93.It Ar option   Ta Ar value Ta used by Fl T Ta purpose
94.It Ta Ta Ta
95.It Ic fragment Ta none     Ta Cm html Ta print only body
96.It Ic includes Ta string   Ta Cm html Ta path to header files
97.It Ic indent   Ta integer  Ta Cm ascii , utf8 Ta left margin
98.It Ic man      Ta string   Ta Cm html Ta path for \&Xr links
99.It Ic paper    Ta string   Ta Cm ps , pdf Ta paper size
100.It Ic style    Ta string   Ta Cm html Ta CSS file
101.It Ic toc      Ta none     Ta Cm html Ta print table of contents
102.It Ic width    Ta integer  Ta Cm ascii , utf8 Ta right margin
103.El
104.It Ic _whatdb Ar path Ns Cm /whatis.db
105This directive provides the same functionality as
106.Ic manpath ,
107but using a historic and misleading syntax.
108It is kept for backward compatibility for now,
109but will eventually be removed.
110.El
111.Sh FILES
112.Pa /etc/man.conf
113.Sh EXAMPLES
114The following configuration file reproduces the defaults:
115installing it is equivalent to not having a
116.Nm
117file at all.
118.Bd -literal -offset indent
119manpath /usr/share/man
120manpath /usr/X11R6/man
121manpath /usr/local/man
122.Ed
123.Sh SEE ALSO
124.Xr apropos 1 ,
125.Xr man 1 ,
126.Xr makewhatis 8
127.Sh HISTORY
128A relatively complicated
129.Nm
130file format first appeared in
131.Bx 4.3 Reno .
132For
133.Ox 5.8 ,
134it was redesigned from scratch, aiming for simplicity.
135.Sh AUTHORS
136.An Ingo Schwarze Aq Mt schwarze@openbsd.org
137