1 /* $NetBSD: t_mutex.c,v 1.15 2017/01/16 16:23:41 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2008\
31  The NetBSD Foundation, inc. All rights reserved.");
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_mutex.c,v 1.15 2017/01/16 16:23:41 christos Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/time.h> /* For timespecadd */
35 #include <inttypes.h> /* For UINT16_MAX */
36 #include <pthread.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #endif
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <time.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/sched.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 
48 #include <atf-c.h>
49 
50 #include "h_common.h"
51 
52 static pthread_mutex_t mutex;
53 static pthread_mutex_t static_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
54 static int global_x;
55 
56 #ifdef TIMEDMUTEX
57 /* This code is used for verifying non-timed specific code */
58 static struct timespec ts_lengthy = {
59 	.tv_sec = UINT16_MAX,
60 	.tv_nsec = 0
61 };
62 /* This code is used for verifying timed-only specific code */
63 static struct timespec ts_shortlived = {
64 	.tv_sec = 0,
65 	.tv_nsec = 120
66 };
67 
68 static int
69 mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *m, const struct timespec *ts)
70 {
71 	struct timespec ts_wait;
72 	ATF_REQUIRE(clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts_wait) != -1);
73 	timespecadd(&ts_wait, ts, &ts_wait);
74 
75 	return pthread_mutex_timedlock(m, &ts_wait);
76 }
77 #else
78 #define mutex_lock(a, b) pthread_mutex_lock(a)
79 #endif
80 
81 static void *
82 mutex1_threadfunc(void *arg)
83 {
84 	int *param;
85 
86 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
87 
88 	param = arg;
89 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
90 	mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy);
91 	printf("2: Got mutex. *param = %d\n", *param);
92 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(*param, 20);
93 	(*param)++;
94 
95 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
96 
97 	return param;
98 }
99 
100 ATF_TC(mutex1);
101 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutex1, tc)
102 {
103 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexes");
104 }
105 ATF_TC_BODY(mutex1, tc)
106 {
107 	int x;
108 	pthread_t new;
109 	void *joinval;
110 
111 	printf("1: Mutex-test 1\n");
112 
113 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
114 	x = 1;
115 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
116 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, mutex1_threadfunc, &x));
117 	printf("1: Before changing the value.\n");
118 	sleep(2);
119 	x = 20;
120 	printf("1: Before releasing the mutex.\n");
121 	sleep(2);
122 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
123 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
124 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
125 
126 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
127 	printf("1: Thread joined. X was %d. Return value (int) was %d\n",
128 		x, *(int *)joinval);
129 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(x, 21);
130 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(*(int *)joinval, 21);
131 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
132 }
133 
134 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
135 /*
136  * Increment the value using a noinline function that includes a small delay
137  * to increase the window for the RMW data race.
138  */
139 __noinline static int
140 increment(int value)
141 {
142 	for (volatile int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
143 		/* Small delay between read+write to increase chance of race */
144 		__compiler_membar();
145 	}
146 	return value + 1;
147 }
148 
149 static volatile bool thread2_started = false;
150 #endif
151 
152 static void *
153 mutex2_threadfunc(void *arg)
154 {
155 	long count = *(int *)arg;
156 
157 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
158 	thread2_started = true;
159 #endif
160 	printf("2: Second thread (%p). Count is %ld\n", pthread_self(), count);
161 
162 	while (count--) {
163 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
164 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
165 		global_x = increment(global_x);
166 #else
167 		global_x++;
168 #endif
169 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
170 	}
171 
172 	return (void *)count;
173 }
174 
175 ATF_TC(mutex2);
176 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutex2, tc)
177 {
178 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexes");
179 #ifdef __NetBSD__
180 #if defined(__powerpc__)
181 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "40");
182 #endif
183 #endif
184 }
185 ATF_TC_BODY(mutex2, tc)
186 {
187 	int count, count2;
188 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
189 	int num_increments;
190 #endif
191 	pthread_t new;
192 	void *joinval;
193 
194 	printf("1: Mutex-test 2\n");
195 
196 #ifdef __NetBSD__
197 #if defined(__powerpc__)
198 	atf_tc_expect_timeout("PR port-powerpc/44387");
199 #endif
200 #endif
201 
202 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
203 
204 	global_x = 0;
205 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
206 	num_increments = count = count2 = 1000;
207 	if (getenv("NUM_ITERATIONS") != NULL) {
208 		num_increments = count = count2 =
209 		    MIN(INT_MAX, strtoul(getenv("NUM_ITERATIONS"), NULL, 10));
210 	}
211 	printf("Will use %d iterations\n", num_increments);
212 #else
213 	count = count2 = 10000000;
214 #endif
215 
216 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
217 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
218 	thread2_started = false;
219 #endif
220 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, mutex2_threadfunc, &count2));
221 
222 	printf("1: Thread %p\n", pthread_self());
223 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
224 	while (!thread2_started) {
225 		/* Wait for thread 2 to start to increase chance of race */
226 	}
227 	printf("1: Unlocking to start increment loop %p\n", pthread_self());
228 #endif
229 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
230 
231 	while (count--) {
232 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
233 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
234 		global_x = increment(global_x);
235 #else
236 		global_x++;
237 #endif
238 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
239 	}
240 
241 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
242 
243 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
244 	printf("1: Thread joined. X was %d. Return value (long) was %ld\n",
245 		global_x, (long)joinval);
246 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
247 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(count, -1, "%d", count);
248 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG((long)joinval, -1, "%ld", (long)joinval);
249 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(global_x, num_increments * 2, "%d vs %d", global_x,
250 	    num_increments * 2);
251 #else
252 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(global_x, 20000000);
253 #endif
254 
255 #ifdef __NetBSD__
256 #if defined(__powerpc__)
257 	/* XXX force a timeout in ppc case since an un-triggered race
258 	   otherwise looks like a "failure" */
259 	/* We sleep for longer than the timeout to make ATF not
260 	   complain about unexpected success */
261 	sleep(41);
262 #endif
263 #endif
264 }
265 
266 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
267 static volatile bool thread3_started = false;
268 #endif
269 
270 static void *
271 mutex3_threadfunc(void *arg)
272 {
273 	long count = *(int *)arg;
274 
275 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
276 	thread3_started = true;
277 #endif
278 	printf("2: Second thread (%p). Count is %ld\n", pthread_self(), count);
279 
280 	while (count--) {
281 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&static_mutex, &ts_lengthy));
282 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
283 		global_x = increment(global_x);
284 #else
285 		global_x++;
286 #endif
287 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
288 	}
289 
290 	return (void *)count;
291 }
292 
293 ATF_TC(mutex3);
294 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutex3, tc)
295 {
296 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexes using a static "
297 	    "initializer");
298 #ifdef __NetBSD__
299 #if defined(__powerpc__)
300 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "40");
301 #endif
302 #endif
303 }
304 ATF_TC_BODY(mutex3, tc)
305 {
306 	int count, count2;
307 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
308 	int num_increments;
309 #endif
310 	pthread_t new;
311 	void *joinval;
312 
313 	printf("1: Mutex-test 3\n");
314 
315 #ifdef __NetBSD__
316 #if defined(__powerpc__)
317 	atf_tc_expect_timeout("PR port-powerpc/44387");
318 #endif
319 #endif
320 
321 	global_x = 0;
322 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
323 	num_increments = count = count2 = 1000;
324 	if (getenv("NUM_ITERATIONS") != NULL) {
325 		num_increments = count = count2 =
326 		    MIN(INT_MAX, strtoul(getenv("NUM_ITERATIONS"), NULL, 10));
327 	}
328 	printf("Will use %d iterations\n", num_increments);
329 #else
330 	count = count2 = 10000000;
331 #endif
332 
333 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&static_mutex, &ts_lengthy));
334 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, mutex3_threadfunc, &count2));
335 
336 	printf("1: Thread %p\n", pthread_self());
337 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
338 	while (!thread3_started) {
339 		/* Wait for thread 3 to start to increase chance of race */
340 	}
341 	printf("1: Unlocking to start increment loop %p\n", pthread_self());
342 #endif
343 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
344 
345 	while (count--) {
346 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&static_mutex, &ts_lengthy));
347 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
348 		global_x = increment(global_x);
349 #else
350 		global_x++;
351 #endif
352 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
353 	}
354 
355 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
356 
357 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&static_mutex, &ts_lengthy));
358 	printf("1: Thread joined. X was %d. Return value (long) was %ld\n",
359 		global_x, (long)joinval);
360 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
361 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(count, -1, "%d", count);
362 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG((long)joinval, -1, "%ld", (long)joinval);
363 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(global_x, num_increments * 2, "%d vs %d", global_x,
364 	    num_increments * 2);
365 #else
366 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(global_x, 20000000);
367 #endif
368 #ifdef __NetBSD__
369 #if defined(__powerpc__)
370 	/* XXX force a timeout in ppc case since an un-triggered race
371 	   otherwise looks like a "failure" */
372 	/* We sleep for longer than the timeout to make ATF not
373 	   complain about unexpected success */
374 	sleep(41);
375 #endif
376 #endif
377 }
378 
379 static void *
380 mutex4_threadfunc(void *arg)
381 {
382 	int *param;
383 
384 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
385 
386 	param = arg;
387 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
388 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
389 	printf("2: Got mutex. *param = %d\n", *param);
390 	(*param)++;
391 
392 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
393 
394 	return param;
395 }
396 
397 ATF_TC(mutex4);
398 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutex4, tc)
399 {
400 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexes");
401 }
402 ATF_TC_BODY(mutex4, tc)
403 {
404 	int x;
405 	pthread_t new;
406 	pthread_mutexattr_t mattr;
407 	void *joinval;
408 
409 	printf("1: Mutex-test 4\n");
410 
411 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr));
412 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_settype(&mattr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE));
413 
414 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, &mattr));
415 
416 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mattr));
417 
418 	x = 1;
419 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
420 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, mutex4_threadfunc, &x));
421 
422 	printf("1: Before recursively acquiring the mutex.\n");
423 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
424 
425 	printf("1: Before releasing the mutex once.\n");
426 	sleep(2);
427 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
428 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex once.\n");
429 
430 	x = 20;
431 
432 	printf("1: Before releasing the mutex twice.\n");
433 	sleep(2);
434 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
435 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex twice.\n");
436 
437 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
438 
439 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
440 	printf("1: Thread joined. X was %d. Return value (int) was %d\n",
441 		x, *(int *)joinval);
442 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(x, 21);
443 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(*(int *)joinval, 21);
444 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
445 }
446 
447 #ifdef __NetBSD__
448 static pthread_mutexattr_t attr5;
449 static pthread_mutex_t mutex5;
450 static int min_fifo_prio, max_fifo_prio;
451 
452 static void *
453 child_func(void* arg)
454 {
455 	int res;
456 
457 	printf("child is waiting\n");
458 	res = _sched_protect(-2);
459 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(res, -1, "sched_protect returned %d", res);
460 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(errno, ENOENT);
461 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex5, &ts_lengthy));
462 	printf("child is owning resource\n");
463 	res = _sched_protect(-2);
464 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(res,  max_fifo_prio);
465 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex5));
466 	printf("child is done\n");
467 
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 ATF_TC(mutex5);
472 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutex5, tc)
473 {
474 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexes for priority setting");
475 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
476 }
477 
478 ATF_TC_BODY(mutex5, tc)
479 {
480 	int res;
481 	struct sched_param param;
482 	pthread_t child;
483 
484 	min_fifo_prio = sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO);
485 	max_fifo_prio = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO);
486 	printf("min prio for FIFO = %d\n", min_fifo_prio);
487 	param.sched_priority = min_fifo_prio;
488 
489 	/* = 0 OTHER, 1 FIFO, 2 RR, -1 NONE */
490 	res = sched_setscheduler(getpid(), SCHED_FIFO, &param);
491 	printf("previous policy used = %d\n", res);
492 
493 	res = sched_getscheduler(getpid());
494 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(res, SCHED_FIFO, "sched %d != FIFO %d", res,
495 	    SCHED_FIFO);
496 
497 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr5));
498 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&attr5,
499 	    PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT));
500 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(&attr5,
501 	    max_fifo_prio));
502 
503 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex5, &attr5));
504 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex5, &ts_lengthy));
505 	printf("enter critical section for main\n");
506 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&child, NULL, child_func, NULL));
507 	printf("main starts to sleep\n");
508 	sleep(10);
509 	printf("main completes\n");
510 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex5));
511 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(child, NULL));
512 }
513 
514 static pthread_mutex_t mutex6;
515 static int start = 0;
516 static uintmax_t high_cnt = 0, low_cnt = 0, MAX_LOOP = 100000000;
517 
518 static void *
519 high_prio(void* arg)
520 {
521 	struct sched_param param;
522 	int policy;
523 	param.sched_priority = min_fifo_prio + 10;
524 	pthread_t childid = pthread_self();
525 
526 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_setschedparam(childid, 1, &param));
527 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_getschedparam(childid, &policy, &param));
528 	printf("high protect = %d, prio = %d\n",
529 	    _sched_protect(-2), param.sched_priority);
530 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(policy, 1);
531 	printf("high prio = %d\n", param.sched_priority);
532 	sleep(1);
533 	long tmp = 0;
534 	for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
535 		while (high_cnt < MAX_LOOP) {
536 			tmp += (123456789 % 1234) * (987654321 % 54321);
537 			high_cnt += 1;
538 		}
539 		high_cnt = 0;
540 		sleep(1);
541 	}
542 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex6, &ts_lengthy));
543 	if (start == 0) start = 2;
544 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex6));
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 static void *
550 low_prio(void* arg)
551 {
552 	struct sched_param param;
553 	int policy;
554 	param.sched_priority = min_fifo_prio;
555 	pthread_t childid = pthread_self();
556 	int res = _sched_protect(max_fifo_prio);
557 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(res, 0);
558 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_setschedparam(childid, 1, &param));
559 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_getschedparam(childid, &policy, &param));
560 	printf("low protect = %d, prio = %d\n", _sched_protect(-2),
561 	    param.sched_priority);
562 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(policy, 1);
563 	printf("low prio = %d\n", param.sched_priority);
564 	sleep(1);
565 	long tmp = 0;
566 	for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
567 		while (low_cnt < MAX_LOOP) {
568 			tmp += (123456789 % 1234) * (987654321 % 54321);
569 			low_cnt += 1;
570 		}
571 		low_cnt = 0;
572 		sleep(1);
573 	}
574 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex6, &ts_lengthy));
575 	if (start == 0)
576 		start = 1;
577 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex6));
578 
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 ATF_TC(mutex6);
583 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutex6, tc)
584 {
585 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
586 	    "Checks scheduling for priority ceiling");
587 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * 1. main thread sets itself to be a realtime task and launched two tasks,
592  *    one has higher priority and the other has lower priority.
593  * 2. each child thread(low and high priority thread) sets its scheduler and
594  *    priority.
595  * 3. each child thread did several rounds of computation, after each round it
596  *    sleep 1 second.
597  * 4. the child thread with low priority will call _sched_protect to increase
598  *    its protect priority.
599  * 5. We verify the thread with low priority runs first.
600  *
601  * Why does it work? From the main thread, we launched the high
602  * priority thread first. This gives this thread the benefit of
603  * starting first. The low priority thread did not call _sched_protect(2).
604  * The high priority thread should finish the task first. After each
605  * round of computation, we call sleep, to put the task into the
606  * sleep queue, and wake up again after the timer expires. This
607  * gives the scheduler the chance to decide which task to run. So,
608  * the thread with real high priority will always block the thread
609  * with real low priority.
610  *
611  */
612 ATF_TC_BODY(mutex6, tc)
613 {
614 	struct sched_param param;
615 	int res;
616 	pthread_t high, low;
617 
618 	min_fifo_prio = sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO);
619 	max_fifo_prio = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO);
620 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
621 	printf("min_fifo_prio = %d, max_fifo_info = %d\n", min_fifo_prio,
622 	    max_fifo_prio);
623 
624 	param.sched_priority = min_fifo_prio;
625 	res = sched_setscheduler(getpid(), SCHED_FIFO, &param);
626 	printf("previous policy used = %d\n", res);
627 
628 	res = sched_getscheduler(getpid());
629 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(res, 1);
630 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&high, NULL, high_prio, NULL));
631 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&low, NULL, low_prio, NULL));
632 	sleep(5);
633 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(low, NULL));
634 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(high, NULL));
635 
636 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(start, 1);
637 }
638 #endif
639 
640 ATF_TC(mutexattr1);
641 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutexattr1, tc)
642 {
643 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexattr");
644 }
645 
646 ATF_TC_BODY(mutexattr1, tc)
647 {
648 	pthread_mutexattr_t mattr;
649 	int protocol, target;
650 
651 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr));
652 
653 	target = PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE;
654 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&mattr, target));
655 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(&mattr, &protocol));
656 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(protocol, target);
657 
658 	/*
659 	target = PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT;
660 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&mattr, target));
661 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(&mattr, &protocol));
662 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(protocol, target);
663 	*/
664 
665 	target = PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT;
666 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&mattr, target));
667 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(&mattr, &protocol));
668 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(protocol, target);
669 }
670 
671 ATF_TC(mutexattr2);
672 ATF_TC_HEAD(mutexattr2, tc)
673 {
674 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks mutexattr");
675 }
676 
677 ATF_TC_BODY(mutexattr2, tc)
678 {
679 	pthread_mutexattr_t mattr;
680 
681 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
682 	atf_tc_expect_fail("fails on i == 0 with: "
683 	    "pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(&mattr, i): Invalid argument "
684 	    "-- PR # 211802");
685 #endif
686 
687 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr));
688 	int max_prio = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO);
689 	int min_prio = sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO);
690 	for (int i = min_prio; i <= max_prio; i++) {
691 		int prioceiling;
692 		int protocol;
693 
694 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(&mattr,
695 		    &protocol));
696 
697 		printf("priority: %d\nprotocol: %d\n", i, protocol);
698 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(&mattr, i));
699 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling(&mattr,
700 		    &prioceiling));
701 		printf("prioceiling: %d\n", prioceiling);
702 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(i, prioceiling);
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 #ifdef TIMEDMUTEX
707 ATF_TC(timedmutex1);
708 ATF_TC_HEAD(timedmutex1, tc)
709 {
710 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks timeout on selflock");
711 }
712 
713 ATF_TC_BODY(timedmutex1, tc)
714 {
715 
716 	printf("Timed mutex-test 1\n");
717 
718 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
719 
720 	printf("Before acquiring mutex\n");
721 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
722 
723 	printf("Before endeavor to reacquire timed-mutex (timeout expected)\n");
724 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE_STATUS(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_shortlived),
725 	    ETIMEDOUT);
726 
727 	printf("Unlocking mutex\n");
728 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
729 }
730 
731 ATF_TC(timedmutex2);
732 ATF_TC_HEAD(timedmutex2, tc)
733 {
734 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
735 	    "Checks timeout on selflock with timedlock");
736 }
737 
738 ATF_TC_BODY(timedmutex2, tc)
739 {
740 
741 	printf("Timed mutex-test 2\n");
742 
743 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
744 
745 	printf("Before acquiring mutex with timedlock\n");
746 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
747 
748 	printf("Before endeavor to reacquire timed-mutex (timeout expected)\n");
749 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE_STATUS(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_shortlived),
750 	    ETIMEDOUT);
751 
752 	printf("Unlocking mutex\n");
753 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
754 }
755 
756 ATF_TC(timedmutex3);
757 ATF_TC_HEAD(timedmutex3, tc)
758 {
759 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
760 	    "Checks timeout on selflock in a new thread");
761 }
762 
763 static void *
764 timedmtx_thrdfunc(void *arg)
765 {
766 	printf("Before endeavor to reacquire timed-mutex (timeout expected)\n");
767 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE_STATUS(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_shortlived),
768 	    ETIMEDOUT);
769 
770 	return NULL;
771 }
772 
773 ATF_TC_BODY(timedmutex3, tc)
774 {
775 	pthread_t new;
776 
777 	printf("Timed mutex-test 3\n");
778 
779 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
780 
781 	printf("Before acquiring mutex with timedlock\n");
782 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
783 
784 	printf("Before creating new thread\n");
785 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, timedmtx_thrdfunc, NULL));
786 
787 	printf("Before joining the mutex\n");
788 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, NULL));
789 
790 	printf("Unlocking mutex\n");
791 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
792 }
793 
794 ATF_TC(timedmutex4);
795 ATF_TC_HEAD(timedmutex4, tc)
796 {
797 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
798 	    "Checks timeout on selflock with timedlock in a new thread");
799 }
800 
801 ATF_TC_BODY(timedmutex4, tc)
802 {
803 	pthread_t new;
804 
805 	printf("Timed mutex-test 4\n");
806 
807 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
808 
809 	printf("Before acquiring mutex with timedlock\n");
810 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(mutex_lock(&mutex, &ts_lengthy));
811 
812 	printf("Before creating new thread\n");
813 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, timedmtx_thrdfunc, NULL));
814 
815 	printf("Before joining the mutex\n");
816 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, NULL));
817 
818 	printf("Unlocking mutex\n");
819 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
820 }
821 #endif
822 
823 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
824 {
825 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutex1);
826 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutex2);
827 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutex3);
828 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutex4);
829 #ifdef __NetBSD__
830 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutex5);
831 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutex6);
832 #endif
833 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutexattr1);
834 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mutexattr2);
835 
836 #ifdef TIMEDMUTEX
837 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, timedmutex1);
838 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, timedmutex2);
839 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, timedmutex3);
840 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, timedmutex4);
841 #endif
842 
843 	return atf_no_error();
844 }
845