xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/ntpd/ntp_util.c (revision 1f474190)
1 /*
2  * ntp_util.c - stuff I didn't have any other place for
3  */
4 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
5 # include <config.h>
6 #endif
7 
8 #include "ntpd.h"
9 #include "ntp_unixtime.h"
10 #include "ntp_filegen.h"
11 #include "ntp_if.h"
12 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
13 #include "ntp_assert.h"
14 #include "ntp_calendar.h"
15 #include "ntp_leapsec.h"
16 #include "lib_strbuf.h"
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <ctype.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
22 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
23 #endif
24 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
25 # include <unistd.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
30 # include <ieeefp.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
33 # include <math.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 #if defined(VMS)
37 # include <descrip.h>
38 #endif /* VMS */
39 
40 /*
41  * Defines used by the leapseconds stuff
42  */
43 #define	MAX_TAI	100			/* max TAI offset (s) */
44 #define	L_DAY	86400UL			/* seconds per day */
45 #define	L_YEAR	(L_DAY * 365)		/* days per year */
46 #define	L_LYEAR	(L_YEAR + L_DAY)	/* days per leap year */
47 #define	L_4YEAR	(L_LYEAR + 3 * L_YEAR)	/* days per leap cycle */
48 #define	L_CENT	(L_4YEAR * 25)		/* days per century */
49 
50 /*
51  * This contains odds and ends, including the hourly stats, various
52  * configuration items, leapseconds stuff, etc.
53  */
54 /*
55  * File names
56  */
57 static	char *key_file_name;		/* keys file name */
58 static char	  *leapfile_name;		/* leapseconds file name */
59 static struct stat leapfile_stat;	/* leapseconds file stat() buffer */
60 static int /*BOOL*/have_leapfile = FALSE;
61 static int /*BOOL*/chck_leaphash = TRUE;
62 char	*stats_drift_file;		/* frequency file name */
63 static	char *stats_temp_file;		/* temp frequency file name */
64 static double wander_resid;		/* last frequency update */
65 double	wander_threshold = 1e-7;	/* initial frequency threshold */
66 
67 /*
68  * Statistics file stuff
69  */
70 #ifndef NTP_VAR
71 # ifndef SYS_WINNT
72 #  define NTP_VAR "/var/NTP/"		/* NOTE the trailing '/' */
73 # else
74 #  define NTP_VAR "c:\\var\\ntp\\"	/* NOTE the trailing '\\' */
75 # endif /* SYS_WINNT */
76 #endif
77 
78 
79 char statsdir[MAXFILENAME] = NTP_VAR;
80 static FILEGEN peerstats;
81 static FILEGEN loopstats;
82 static FILEGEN clockstats;
83 static FILEGEN rawstats;
84 static FILEGEN sysstats;
85 static FILEGEN protostats;
86 static FILEGEN cryptostats;
87 static FILEGEN timingstats;
88 
89 /*
90  * This controls whether stats are written to the fileset. Provided
91  * so that ntpdc can turn off stats when the file system fills up.
92  */
93 int stats_control;
94 
95 /*
96  * Last frequency written to file.
97  */
98 static double prev_drift_comp;		/* last frequency update */
99 
100 /*
101  * Function prototypes
102  */
103 static	void	record_sys_stats(void);
104 	void	ntpd_time_stepped(void);
105 static  void	check_leap_expiration(int, uint32_t, const time_t*);
106 
107 /*
108  * Prototypes
109  */
110 #ifdef DEBUG
111 void	uninit_util(void);
112 #endif
113 
114 /*
115  * uninit_util - free memory allocated by init_util
116  */
117 #ifdef DEBUG
118 void
119 uninit_util(void)
120 {
121 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined (_DEBUG)
122 	_CrtCheckMemory();
123 #endif
124 	if (stats_drift_file) {
125 		free(stats_drift_file);
126 		free(stats_temp_file);
127 		stats_drift_file = NULL;
128 		stats_temp_file = NULL;
129 	}
130 	if (key_file_name) {
131 		free(key_file_name);
132 		key_file_name = NULL;
133 	}
134 	filegen_unregister("peerstats");
135 	filegen_unregister("loopstats");
136 	filegen_unregister("clockstats");
137 	filegen_unregister("rawstats");
138 	filegen_unregister("sysstats");
139 	filegen_unregister("protostats");
140 #ifdef AUTOKEY
141 	filegen_unregister("cryptostats");
142 #endif	/* AUTOKEY */
143 #ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
144 	filegen_unregister("timingstats");
145 #endif	/* DEBUG_TIMING */
146 
147 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined (_DEBUG)
148 	_CrtCheckMemory();
149 #endif
150 }
151 #endif /* DEBUG */
152 
153 
154 /*
155  * init_util - initialize the util module of ntpd
156  */
157 void
158 init_util(void)
159 {
160 	filegen_register(statsdir, "peerstats",	  &peerstats);
161 	filegen_register(statsdir, "loopstats",	  &loopstats);
162 	filegen_register(statsdir, "clockstats",  &clockstats);
163 	filegen_register(statsdir, "rawstats",	  &rawstats);
164 	filegen_register(statsdir, "sysstats",	  &sysstats);
165 	filegen_register(statsdir, "protostats",  &protostats);
166 	filegen_register(statsdir, "cryptostats", &cryptostats);
167 	filegen_register(statsdir, "timingstats", &timingstats);
168 	/*
169 	 * register with libntp ntp_set_tod() to call us back
170 	 * when time is stepped.
171 	 */
172 	step_callback = &ntpd_time_stepped;
173 #ifdef DEBUG
174 	atexit(&uninit_util);
175 #endif /* DEBUG */
176 }
177 
178 
179 /*
180  * hourly_stats - print some interesting stats
181  */
182 void
183 write_stats(void)
184 {
185 	FILE	*fp;
186 #ifdef DOSYNCTODR
187 	struct timeval tv;
188 #if !defined(VMS)
189 	int	prio_set;
190 #endif
191 #ifdef HAVE_GETCLOCK
192 	struct timespec ts;
193 #endif
194 	int	o_prio;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Sometimes having a Sun can be a drag.
198 	 *
199 	 * The kernel variable dosynctodr controls whether the system's
200 	 * soft clock is kept in sync with the battery clock. If it
201 	 * is zero, then the soft clock is not synced, and the battery
202 	 * clock is simply left to rot. That means that when the system
203 	 * reboots, the battery clock (which has probably gone wacky)
204 	 * sets the soft clock. That means ntpd starts off with a very
205 	 * confused idea of what time it is. It then takes a large
206 	 * amount of time to figure out just how wacky the battery clock
207 	 * has made things drift, etc, etc. The solution is to make the
208 	 * battery clock sync up to system time. The way to do THAT is
209 	 * to simply set the time of day to the current time of day, but
210 	 * as quickly as possible. This may, or may not be a sensible
211 	 * thing to do.
212 	 *
213 	 * CAVEAT: settimeofday() steps the sun clock by about 800 us,
214 	 *	   so setting DOSYNCTODR seems a bad idea in the
215 	 *	   case of us resolution
216 	 */
217 
218 #if !defined(VMS)
219 	/*
220 	 * (prr) getpriority returns -1 on error, but -1 is also a valid
221 	 * return value (!), so instead we have to zero errno before the
222 	 * call and check it for non-zero afterwards.
223 	 */
224 	errno = 0;
225 	prio_set = 0;
226 	o_prio = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS,0); /* Save setting */
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * (prr) if getpriority succeeded, call setpriority to raise
230 	 * scheduling priority as high as possible.  If that succeeds
231 	 * as well, set the prio_set flag so we remember to reset
232 	 * priority to its previous value below.  Note that on Solaris
233 	 * 2.6 (and beyond?), both getpriority and setpriority will fail
234 	 * with ESRCH, because sched_setscheduler (called from main) put
235 	 * us in the real-time scheduling class which setpriority
236 	 * doesn't know about. Being in the real-time class is better
237 	 * than anything setpriority can do, anyhow, so this error is
238 	 * silently ignored.
239 	 */
240 	if ((errno == 0) && (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS,0,-20) == 0))
241 		prio_set = 1;	/* overdrive */
242 #endif /* VMS */
243 #ifdef HAVE_GETCLOCK
244 	(void) getclock(TIMEOFDAY, &ts);
245 	tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
246 	tv.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
247 #else /*  not HAVE_GETCLOCK */
248 	GETTIMEOFDAY(&tv,(struct timezone *)NULL);
249 #endif /* not HAVE_GETCLOCK */
250 	if (ntp_set_tod(&tv,(struct timezone *)NULL) != 0)
251 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "can't sync battery time: %m");
252 #if !defined(VMS)
253 	if (prio_set)
254 		setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, o_prio); /* downshift */
255 #endif /* VMS */
256 #endif /* DOSYNCTODR */
257 	record_sys_stats();
258 	if (stats_drift_file != 0) {
259 
260 		/*
261 		 * When the frequency file is written, initialize the
262 		 * prev_drift_comp and wander_resid. Thereafter,
263 		 * reduce the wander_resid by half each hour. When
264 		 * the difference between the prev_drift_comp and
265 		 * drift_comp is less than the wander_resid, update
266 		 * the frequncy file. This minimizes the file writes to
267 		 * nonvolaile storage.
268 		 */
269 #ifdef DEBUG
270 		if (debug)
271 			printf("write_stats: frequency %.6lf thresh %.6lf, freq %.6lf\n",
272 			    (prev_drift_comp - drift_comp) * 1e6, wander_resid *
273 			    1e6, drift_comp * 1e6);
274 #endif
275 		if (fabs(prev_drift_comp - drift_comp) < wander_resid) {
276 			wander_resid *= 0.5;
277 			return;
278 		}
279 		prev_drift_comp = drift_comp;
280 		wander_resid = wander_threshold;
281 		if ((fp = fopen(stats_temp_file, "w")) == NULL) {
282 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "frequency file %s: %m",
283 			    stats_temp_file);
284 			return;
285 		}
286 		fprintf(fp, "%.3f\n", drift_comp * 1e6);
287 		(void)fclose(fp);
288 		/* atomic */
289 #ifdef SYS_WINNT
290 		if (_unlink(stats_drift_file)) /* rename semantics differ under NT */
291 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING,
292 				"Unable to remove prior drift file %s, %m",
293 				stats_drift_file);
294 #endif /* SYS_WINNT */
295 
296 #ifndef NO_RENAME
297 		if (rename(stats_temp_file, stats_drift_file))
298 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING,
299 				"Unable to rename temp drift file %s to %s, %m",
300 				stats_temp_file, stats_drift_file);
301 #else
302 		/* we have no rename NFS of ftp in use */
303 		if ((fp = fopen(stats_drift_file, "w")) ==
304 		    NULL) {
305 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,
306 			    "frequency file %s: %m",
307 			    stats_drift_file);
308 			return;
309 		}
310 #endif
311 
312 #if defined(VMS)
313 		/* PURGE */
314 		{
315 			$DESCRIPTOR(oldvers,";-1");
316 			struct dsc$descriptor driftdsc = {
317 				strlen(stats_drift_file), 0, 0,
318 				    stats_drift_file };
319 			while(lib$delete_file(&oldvers,
320 			    &driftdsc) & 1);
321 		}
322 #endif
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 
327 /*
328  * stats_config - configure the stats operation
329  */
330 void
331 stats_config(
332 	int item,
333 	const char *invalue,	/* only one type so far */
334 	int optflag
335 	)
336 {
337 	FILE	*fp;
338 	const char *value;
339 	size_t	len;
340 	double	old_drift;
341 	l_fp	now;
342 	time_t  ttnow;
343 #ifndef VMS
344 	const char temp_ext[] = ".TEMP";
345 #else
346 	const char temp_ext[] = "-TEMP";
347 #endif
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Expand environment strings under Windows NT, since the
351 	 * command interpreter doesn't do this, the program must.
352 	 */
353 #ifdef SYS_WINNT
354 	char newvalue[MAX_PATH], parameter[MAX_PATH];
355 
356 	if (!ExpandEnvironmentStrings(invalue, newvalue, MAX_PATH)) {
357 		switch (item) {
358 		case STATS_FREQ_FILE:
359 			strlcpy(parameter, "STATS_FREQ_FILE",
360 				sizeof(parameter));
361 			break;
362 
363 		case STATS_LEAP_FILE:
364 			strlcpy(parameter, "STATS_LEAP_FILE",
365 				sizeof(parameter));
366 			break;
367 
368 		case STATS_STATSDIR:
369 			strlcpy(parameter, "STATS_STATSDIR",
370 				sizeof(parameter));
371 			break;
372 
373 		case STATS_PID_FILE:
374 			strlcpy(parameter, "STATS_PID_FILE",
375 				sizeof(parameter));
376 			break;
377 
378 		default:
379 			strlcpy(parameter, "UNKNOWN",
380 				sizeof(parameter));
381 			break;
382 		}
383 		value = invalue;
384 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
385 			"ExpandEnvironmentStrings(%s) failed: %m\n",
386 			parameter);
387 	} else {
388 		value = newvalue;
389 	}
390 #else
391 	value = invalue;
392 #endif /* SYS_WINNT */
393 
394 	switch (item) {
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Open and read frequency file.
398 	 */
399 	case STATS_FREQ_FILE:
400 		if (!value || (len = strlen(value)) == 0)
401 			break;
402 
403 		stats_drift_file = erealloc(stats_drift_file, len + 1);
404 		stats_temp_file = erealloc(stats_temp_file,
405 		    len + sizeof(".TEMP"));
406 		memcpy(stats_drift_file, value, (size_t)(len+1));
407 		memcpy(stats_temp_file, value, (size_t)len);
408 		memcpy(stats_temp_file + len, temp_ext, sizeof(temp_ext));
409 
410 		/*
411 		 * Open drift file and read frequency. If the file is
412 		 * missing or contains errors, tell the loop to reset.
413 		 */
414 		if ((fp = fopen(stats_drift_file, "r")) == NULL)
415 			break;
416 
417 		if (fscanf(fp, "%lf", &old_drift) != 1) {
418 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,
419 				"format error frequency file %s",
420 				stats_drift_file);
421 			fclose(fp);
422 			break;
423 
424 		}
425 		fclose(fp);
426 		loop_config(LOOP_FREQ, old_drift);
427 		prev_drift_comp = drift_comp;
428 		break;
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Specify statistics directory.
432 	 */
433 	case STATS_STATSDIR:
434 
435 		/* - 1 since value may be missing the DIR_SEP. */
436 		if (strlen(value) >= sizeof(statsdir) - 1) {
437 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,
438 			    "statsdir too long (>%d, sigh)",
439 			    (int)sizeof(statsdir) - 2);
440 		} else {
441 			int add_dir_sep;
442 			size_t value_l;
443 
444 			/* Add a DIR_SEP unless we already have one. */
445 			value_l = strlen(value);
446 			if (0 == value_l)
447 				add_dir_sep = FALSE;
448 			else
449 				add_dir_sep = (DIR_SEP !=
450 				    value[value_l - 1]);
451 
452 			if (add_dir_sep)
453 				snprintf(statsdir, sizeof(statsdir),
454 				    "%s%c", value, DIR_SEP);
455 			else
456 				snprintf(statsdir, sizeof(statsdir),
457 				    "%s", value);
458 			filegen_statsdir();
459 		}
460 		break;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Open pid file.
464 	 */
465 	case STATS_PID_FILE:
466 		if ((fp = fopen(value, "w")) == NULL) {
467 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "pid file %s: %m",
468 			    value);
469 			break;
470 		}
471 		fprintf(fp, "%d", (int)getpid());
472 		fclose(fp);
473 		break;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Read leapseconds file.
477 	 *
478 	 * Note: Currently a leap file without SHA1 signature is
479 	 * accepted, but if there is a signature line, the signature
480 	 * must be valid or the file is rejected.
481 	 */
482 	case STATS_LEAP_FILE:
483 		if (!value || (len = strlen(value)) == 0)
484 			break;
485 
486 		leapfile_name = erealloc(leapfile_name, len + 1);
487 		memcpy(leapfile_name, value, len + 1);
488 		chck_leaphash = optflag;
489 
490 		if (leapsec_load_file(
491 			    leapfile_name, &leapfile_stat,
492 			    TRUE, TRUE, chck_leaphash))
493 		{
494 			leap_signature_t lsig;
495 
496 			get_systime(&now);
497 			time(&ttnow);
498 			leapsec_getsig(&lsig);
499 			mprintf_event(EVNT_TAI, NULL,
500 				      "%d leap %s %s %s",
501 				      lsig.taiof,
502 				      fstostr(lsig.ttime),
503 				      leapsec_expired(now.l_ui, NULL)
504 					  ? "expired"
505 					  : "expires",
506 				      fstostr(lsig.etime));
507 
508 			have_leapfile = TRUE;
509 
510 			/* force an immediate daily expiration check of
511 			 * the leap seconds table
512 			 */
513 			check_leap_expiration(TRUE, now.l_ui, &ttnow);
514 		}
515 		break;
516 
517 	default:
518 		/* oh well */
519 		break;
520 	}
521 }
522 
523 
524 /*
525  * record_peer_stats - write peer statistics to file
526  *
527  * file format:
528  * day (MJD)
529  * time (s past UTC midnight)
530  * IP address
531  * status word (hex)
532  * offset
533  * delay
534  * dispersion
535  * jitter
536 */
537 void
538 record_peer_stats(
539 	sockaddr_u *addr,
540 	int	status,
541 	double	offset,		/* offset */
542 	double	delay,		/* delay */
543 	double	dispersion,	/* dispersion */
544 	double	jitter		/* jitter */
545 	)
546 {
547 	l_fp	now;
548 	u_long	day;
549 
550 	if (!stats_control)
551 		return;
552 
553 	get_systime(&now);
554 	filegen_setup(&peerstats, now.l_ui);
555 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
556 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
557 	if (peerstats.fp != NULL) {
558 		fprintf(peerstats.fp,
559 		    "%lu %s %s %x %.9f %.9f %.9f %.9f\n", day,
560 		    ulfptoa(&now, 3), stoa(addr), status, offset,
561 		    delay, dispersion, jitter);
562 		fflush(peerstats.fp);
563 	}
564 }
565 
566 
567 /*
568  * record_loop_stats - write loop filter statistics to file
569  *
570  * file format:
571  * day (MJD)
572  * time (s past midnight)
573  * offset
574  * frequency (PPM)
575  * jitter
576  * wnder (PPM)
577  * time constant (log2)
578  */
579 void
580 record_loop_stats(
581 	double	offset,		/* offset */
582 	double	freq,		/* frequency (PPM) */
583 	double	jitter,		/* jitter */
584 	double	wander,		/* wander (PPM) */
585 	int spoll
586 	)
587 {
588 	l_fp	now;
589 	u_long	day;
590 
591 	if (!stats_control)
592 		return;
593 
594 	get_systime(&now);
595 	filegen_setup(&loopstats, now.l_ui);
596 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
597 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
598 	if (loopstats.fp != NULL) {
599 		fprintf(loopstats.fp, "%lu %s %.9f %.3f %.9f %.6f %d\n",
600 		    day, ulfptoa(&now, 3), offset, freq * 1e6, jitter,
601 		    wander * 1e6, spoll);
602 		fflush(loopstats.fp);
603 	}
604 }
605 
606 
607 /*
608  * record_clock_stats - write clock statistics to file
609  *
610  * file format:
611  * day (MJD)
612  * time (s past midnight)
613  * IP address
614  * text message
615  */
616 void
617 record_clock_stats(
618 	sockaddr_u *addr,
619 	const char *text	/* timecode string */
620 	)
621 {
622 	l_fp	now;
623 	u_long	day;
624 
625 	if (!stats_control)
626 		return;
627 
628 	get_systime(&now);
629 	filegen_setup(&clockstats, now.l_ui);
630 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
631 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
632 	if (clockstats.fp != NULL) {
633 		fprintf(clockstats.fp, "%lu %s %s %s\n", day,
634 		    ulfptoa(&now, 3), stoa(addr), text);
635 		fflush(clockstats.fp);
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 
640 /*
641  * mprintf_clock_stats - write clock statistics to file with
642  *			msnprintf-style formatting.
643  */
644 int
645 mprintf_clock_stats(
646 	sockaddr_u *addr,
647 	const char *fmt,
648 	...
649 	)
650 {
651 	va_list	ap;
652 	int	rc;
653 	char	msg[512];
654 
655 	va_start(ap, fmt);
656 	rc = mvsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
657 	va_end(ap);
658 	if (stats_control)
659 		record_clock_stats(addr, msg);
660 
661 	return rc;
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * record_raw_stats - write raw timestamps to file
666  *
667  * file format
668  * day (MJD)
669  * time (s past midnight)
670  * peer ip address
671  * IP address
672  * t1 t2 t3 t4 timestamps
673  * leap, version, mode, stratum, ppoll, precision, root delay, root dispersion, REFID
674  * length and hex dump of any EFs and any legacy MAC.
675  */
676 void
677 record_raw_stats(
678 	sockaddr_u *srcadr,
679 	sockaddr_u *dstadr,
680 	l_fp	*t1,		/* originate timestamp */
681 	l_fp	*t2,		/* receive timestamp */
682 	l_fp	*t3,		/* transmit timestamp */
683 	l_fp	*t4,		/* destination timestamp */
684 	int	leap,
685 	int	version,
686 	int	mode,
687 	int	stratum,
688 	int	ppoll,
689 	int	precision,
690 	double	root_delay,	/* seconds */
691 	double	root_dispersion,/* seconds */
692 	u_int32	refid,
693 	int	len,
694 	u_char	*extra
695 	)
696 {
697 	l_fp	now;
698 	u_long	day;
699 
700 	if (!stats_control)
701 		return;
702 
703 	get_systime(&now);
704 	filegen_setup(&rawstats, now.l_ui);
705 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
706 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
707 	if (rawstats.fp != NULL) {
708 		fprintf(rawstats.fp, "%lu %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %d %d %d %d %d %d %.6f %.6f %s",
709 		    day, ulfptoa(&now, 3),
710 		    srcadr ? stoa(srcadr) : "-",
711 		    dstadr ? stoa(dstadr) : "-",
712 		    ulfptoa(t1, 9), ulfptoa(t2, 9),
713 		    ulfptoa(t3, 9), ulfptoa(t4, 9),
714 		    leap, version, mode, stratum, ppoll, precision,
715 		    root_delay, root_dispersion, refid_str(refid, stratum));
716 		if (len > 0) {
717 			int i;
718 
719 			fprintf(rawstats.fp, " %d: ", len);
720 			for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
721 				fprintf(rawstats.fp, "%02x", extra[i]);
722 			}
723 		}
724 		fprintf(rawstats.fp, "\n");
725 		fflush(rawstats.fp);
726 	}
727 }
728 
729 
730 /*
731  * record_sys_stats - write system statistics to file
732  *
733  * file format
734  * day (MJD)
735  * time (s past midnight)
736  * time since reset
737  * packets recieved
738  * packets for this host
739  * current version
740  * old version
741  * access denied
742  * bad length or format
743  * bad authentication
744  * declined
745  * rate exceeded
746  * KoD sent
747  */
748 void
749 record_sys_stats(void)
750 {
751 	l_fp	now;
752 	u_long	day;
753 
754 	if (!stats_control)
755 		return;
756 
757 	get_systime(&now);
758 	filegen_setup(&sysstats, now.l_ui);
759 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
760 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
761 	if (sysstats.fp != NULL) {
762 		fprintf(sysstats.fp,
763 		    "%lu %s %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
764 		    day, ulfptoa(&now, 3), current_time - sys_stattime,
765 		    sys_received, sys_processed, sys_newversion,
766 		    sys_oldversion, sys_restricted, sys_badlength,
767 		    sys_badauth, sys_declined, sys_limitrejected,
768 		    sys_kodsent);
769 		fflush(sysstats.fp);
770 		proto_clr_stats();
771 	}
772 }
773 
774 
775 /*
776  * record_proto_stats - write system statistics to file
777  *
778  * file format
779  * day (MJD)
780  * time (s past midnight)
781  * text message
782  */
783 void
784 record_proto_stats(
785 	char	*str		/* text string */
786 	)
787 {
788 	l_fp	now;
789 	u_long	day;
790 
791 	if (!stats_control)
792 		return;
793 
794 	get_systime(&now);
795 	filegen_setup(&protostats, now.l_ui);
796 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
797 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
798 	if (protostats.fp != NULL) {
799 		fprintf(protostats.fp, "%lu %s %s\n", day,
800 		    ulfptoa(&now, 3), str);
801 		fflush(protostats.fp);
802 	}
803 }
804 
805 
806 #ifdef AUTOKEY
807 /*
808  * record_crypto_stats - write crypto statistics to file
809  *
810  * file format:
811  * day (mjd)
812  * time (s past midnight)
813  * peer ip address
814  * text message
815  */
816 void
817 record_crypto_stats(
818 	sockaddr_u *addr,
819 	const char *text	/* text message */
820 	)
821 {
822 	l_fp	now;
823 	u_long	day;
824 
825 	if (!stats_control)
826 		return;
827 
828 	get_systime(&now);
829 	filegen_setup(&cryptostats, now.l_ui);
830 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
831 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
832 	if (cryptostats.fp != NULL) {
833 		if (addr == NULL)
834 			fprintf(cryptostats.fp, "%lu %s 0.0.0.0 %s\n",
835 			    day, ulfptoa(&now, 3), text);
836 		else
837 			fprintf(cryptostats.fp, "%lu %s %s %s\n",
838 			    day, ulfptoa(&now, 3), stoa(addr), text);
839 		fflush(cryptostats.fp);
840 	}
841 }
842 #endif	/* AUTOKEY */
843 
844 
845 #ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
846 /*
847  * record_timing_stats - write timing statistics to file
848  *
849  * file format:
850  * day (mjd)
851  * time (s past midnight)
852  * text message
853  */
854 void
855 record_timing_stats(
856 	const char *text	/* text message */
857 	)
858 {
859 	static unsigned int flshcnt;
860 	l_fp	now;
861 	u_long	day;
862 
863 	if (!stats_control)
864 		return;
865 
866 	get_systime(&now);
867 	filegen_setup(&timingstats, now.l_ui);
868 	day = now.l_ui / 86400 + MJD_1900;
869 	now.l_ui %= 86400;
870 	if (timingstats.fp != NULL) {
871 		fprintf(timingstats.fp, "%lu %s %s\n", day, lfptoa(&now,
872 		    3), text);
873 		if (++flshcnt % 100 == 0)
874 			fflush(timingstats.fp);
875 	}
876 }
877 #endif
878 
879 
880 /*
881  * check_leap_file - See if the leapseconds file has been updated.
882  *
883  * Returns: n/a
884  *
885  * Note: This loads a new leapfile on the fly. Currently a leap file
886  * without SHA1 signature is accepted, but if there is a signature line,
887  * the signature must be valid or the file is rejected.
888  */
889 void
890 check_leap_file(
891 	int           is_daily_check,
892 	uint32_t      ntptime       ,
893 	const time_t *systime
894 	)
895 {
896 	/* just do nothing if there is no leap file */
897 	if ( ! (leapfile_name && *leapfile_name))
898 		return;
899 
900 	/* try to load leapfile, force it if no leapfile loaded yet */
901 	if (leapsec_load_file(
902 		    leapfile_name, &leapfile_stat,
903 		    !have_leapfile, is_daily_check, chck_leaphash))
904 		have_leapfile = TRUE;
905 	else if (!have_leapfile)
906 		return;
907 
908 	check_leap_expiration(is_daily_check, ntptime, systime);
909 }
910 
911 /*
912  * check expiration of a loaded leap table
913  */
914 static void
915 check_leap_expiration(
916 	int           is_daily_check,
917 	uint32_t      ntptime       ,
918 	const time_t *systime
919 	)
920 {
921 	static const char * const logPrefix = "leapsecond file";
922 	int  rc;
923 
924 	/* test the expiration of the leap data and log with proper
925 	 * level and frequency (once/hour or once/day, depending on the
926 	 * state.
927 	 */
928 	rc = leapsec_daystolive(ntptime, systime);
929 	if (rc == 0) {
930 		msyslog(LOG_WARNING,
931 			"%s ('%s'): will expire in less than one day",
932 			logPrefix, leapfile_name);
933 	} else if (is_daily_check && rc < 28) {
934 		if (rc < 0)
935 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,
936 				"%s ('%s'): expired %d day%s ago",
937 				logPrefix, leapfile_name, -rc, (rc == -1 ? "" : "s"));
938 		else
939 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING,
940 				"%s ('%s'): will expire in less than %d days",
941 				logPrefix, leapfile_name, 1+rc);
942 	}
943 }
944 
945 
946 /*
947  * getauthkeys - read the authentication keys from the specified file
948  */
949 void
950 getauthkeys(
951 	const char *keyfile
952 	)
953 {
954 	size_t len;
955 
956 	len = strlen(keyfile);
957 	if (!len)
958 		return;
959 
960 #ifndef SYS_WINNT
961 	key_file_name = erealloc(key_file_name, len + 1);
962 	memcpy(key_file_name, keyfile, len + 1);
963 #else
964 	key_file_name = erealloc(key_file_name, _MAX_PATH);
965 	if (len + 1 > _MAX_PATH)
966 		return;
967 	if (!ExpandEnvironmentStrings(keyfile, key_file_name,
968 				      _MAX_PATH)) {
969 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
970 			"ExpandEnvironmentStrings(KEY_FILE) failed: %m");
971 		strlcpy(key_file_name, keyfile, _MAX_PATH);
972 	}
973 	key_file_name = erealloc(key_file_name,
974 				 1 + strlen(key_file_name));
975 #endif /* SYS_WINNT */
976 
977 	authreadkeys(key_file_name);
978 }
979 
980 
981 /*
982  * rereadkeys - read the authentication key file over again.
983  */
984 void
985 rereadkeys(void)
986 {
987 	if (NULL != key_file_name)
988 		authreadkeys(key_file_name);
989 }
990 
991 
992 #if notyet
993 /*
994  * ntp_exit - document explicitly that ntpd has exited
995  */
996 void
997 ntp_exit(int retval)
998 {
999 	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "EXITING with return code %d", retval);
1000 	exit(retval);
1001 }
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * fstostr - prettyprint NTP seconds
1006  */
1007 char * fstostr(
1008 	time_t	ntp_stamp
1009 	)
1010 {
1011 	char *		buf;
1012 	struct calendar tm;
1013 
1014 	LIB_GETBUF(buf);
1015 	if (ntpcal_ntp_to_date(&tm, (u_int32)ntp_stamp, NULL) < 0)
1016 		snprintf(buf, LIB_BUFLENGTH, "ntpcal_ntp_to_date: %ld: range error",
1017 			 (long)ntp_stamp);
1018 	else
1019 		snprintf(buf, LIB_BUFLENGTH, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
1020 			 tm.year, tm.month, tm.monthday,
1021 			 tm.hour, tm.minute);
1022 	return buf;
1023 }
1024 
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * ntpd_time_stepped is called back by step_systime(), allowing ntpd
1028  * to do any one-time processing necessitated by the step.
1029  */
1030 void
1031 ntpd_time_stepped(void)
1032 {
1033 	u_int saved_mon_enabled;
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * flush the monitor MRU list which contains l_fp timestamps
1037 	 * which should not be compared across the step.
1038 	 */
1039 	if (MON_OFF != mon_enabled) {
1040 		saved_mon_enabled = mon_enabled;
1041 		mon_stop(MON_OFF);
1042 		mon_start(saved_mon_enabled);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/* inform interpolating Windows code to allow time to go back */
1046 #ifdef SYS_WINNT
1047 	win_time_stepped();
1048 #endif
1049 }
1050