xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcpdump/print-chdlc.c (revision 076ad2f8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Cisco HDLC printer */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include "config.h"
26 #endif
27 
28 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
29 
30 #include "netdissect.h"
31 #include "addrtoname.h"
32 #include "ethertype.h"
33 #include "extract.h"
34 #include "chdlc.h"
35 
36 static void chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int);
37 
38 static const struct tok chdlc_cast_values[] = {
39     { CHDLC_UNICAST, "unicast" },
40     { CHDLC_BCAST, "bcast" },
41     { 0, NULL}
42 };
43 
44 
45 /* Standard CHDLC printer */
46 u_int
47 chdlc_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p)
48 {
49 	register u_int length = h->len;
50 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
51 
52 	if (caplen < CHDLC_HDRLEN) {
53 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|chdlc]"));
54 		return (caplen);
55 	}
56         return (chdlc_print(ndo, p,length));
57 }
58 
59 u_int
60 chdlc_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *p, u_int length)
61 {
62 	u_int proto;
63 
64 	proto = EXTRACT_16BITS(&p[2]);
65 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
66                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s, ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ",
67                        tok2str(chdlc_cast_values, "0x%02x", p[0]),
68                        tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", proto),
69                        proto,
70                        length));
71 	}
72 
73 	length -= CHDLC_HDRLEN;
74 	p += CHDLC_HDRLEN;
75 
76 	switch (proto) {
77 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
78 		ip_print(ndo, p, length);
79 		break;
80 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
81 		ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
82 		break;
83 	case CHDLC_TYPE_SLARP:
84 		chdlc_slarp_print(ndo, p, length);
85 		break;
86 #if 0
87 	case CHDLC_TYPE_CDP:
88 		chdlc_cdp_print(p, length);
89 		break;
90 #endif
91         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
92         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI:
93                 mpls_print(ndo, p, length);
94 		break;
95         case ETHERTYPE_ISO:
96                 /* is the fudge byte set ? lets verify by spotting ISO headers */
97                 if (*(p+1) == 0x81 ||
98                     *(p+1) == 0x82 ||
99                     *(p+1) == 0x83)
100                     isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1, ndo->ndo_snapend - p - 1);
101                 else
102                     isoclns_print(ndo, p, length, ndo->ndo_snapend - p);
103                 break;
104 	default:
105                 if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
106                         ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown CHDLC protocol (0x%04x)", proto));
107                 break;
108 	}
109 
110 	return (CHDLC_HDRLEN);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * The fixed-length portion of a SLARP packet.
115  */
116 struct cisco_slarp {
117 	uint8_t code[4];
118 #define SLARP_REQUEST	0
119 #define SLARP_REPLY	1
120 #define SLARP_KEEPALIVE	2
121 	union {
122 		struct {
123 			uint8_t addr[4];
124 			uint8_t mask[4];
125 		} addr;
126 		struct {
127 			uint8_t myseq[4];
128 			uint8_t yourseq[4];
129 			uint8_t rel[2];
130 		} keep;
131 	} un;
132 };
133 
134 #define SLARP_MIN_LEN	14
135 #define SLARP_MAX_LEN	18
136 
137 static void
138 chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp, u_int length)
139 {
140 	const struct cisco_slarp *slarp;
141         u_int sec,min,hrs,days;
142 
143 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "SLARP (length: %u), ",length));
144 	if (length < SLARP_MIN_LEN)
145 		goto trunc;
146 
147 	slarp = (const struct cisco_slarp *)cp;
148 	ND_TCHECK2(*slarp, SLARP_MIN_LEN);
149 	switch (EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code)) {
150 	case SLARP_REQUEST:
151 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "request"));
152 		/*
153 		 * At least according to William "Chops" Westfield's
154 		 * message in
155 		 *
156 		 *	http://www.nethelp.no/net/cisco-hdlc.txt
157 		 *
158 		 * the address and mask aren't used in requests -
159 		 * they're just zero.
160 		 */
161 		break;
162 	case SLARP_REPLY:
163 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "reply %s/%s",
164 			ipaddr_string(ndo, &slarp->un.addr.addr),
165 			ipaddr_string(ndo, &slarp->un.addr.mask)));
166 		break;
167 	case SLARP_KEEPALIVE:
168 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "keepalive: mineseen=0x%08x, yourseen=0x%08x, reliability=0x%04x",
169                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.myseq),
170                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.yourseq),
171                        EXTRACT_16BITS(&slarp->un.keep.rel)));
172 
173                 if (length >= SLARP_MAX_LEN) { /* uptime-stamp is optional */
174                         cp += SLARP_MIN_LEN;
175                         ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
176                         sec = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp) / 1000;
177                         min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
178                         hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
179                         days = hrs / 24; hrs -= days * 24;
180                         ND_PRINT((ndo, ", link uptime=%ud%uh%um%us",days,hrs,min,sec));
181                 }
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "0x%02x unknown", EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code)));
185                 if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1)
186                     print_unknown_data(ndo,cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
187 		break;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (SLARP_MAX_LEN < length && ndo->ndo_vflag)
191 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", (trailing junk: %d bytes)", length - SLARP_MAX_LEN));
192         if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
193             print_unknown_data(ndo,cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
194 	return;
195 
196 trunc:
197 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|slarp]"));
198 }
199 
200 
201 /*
202  * Local Variables:
203  * c-style: whitesmith
204  * c-basic-offset: 8
205  * End:
206  */
207