xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcsh/sh.proc.c (revision b2d5d167)
1 /* $Header: /src/pub/tcsh/sh.proc.c,v 3.81 2003/11/09 03:02:46 christos Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * sh.proc.c: Job manipulations
4  */
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 #include "sh.h"
34 
35 RCSID("$Id: sh.proc.c,v 3.81 2003/11/09 03:02:46 christos Exp $")
36 
37 #include "ed.h"
38 #include "tc.h"
39 #include "tc.wait.h"
40 
41 #ifdef WINNT_NATIVE
42 #undef POSIX
43 #define POSIX
44 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
45 #ifdef aiws
46 # undef HZ
47 # define HZ 16
48 #endif /* aiws */
49 
50 #if defined(_BSD) || (defined(IRIS4D) && __STDC__) || defined(__lucid) || defined(linux)
51 # define BSDWAIT
52 #endif /* _BSD || (IRIS4D && __STDC__) || __lucid || linux */
53 #ifndef WTERMSIG
54 # define WTERMSIG(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_termsig)
55 # ifndef BSDWAIT
56 #  define BSDWAIT
57 # endif /* !BSDWAIT */
58 #endif /* !WTERMSIG */
59 #ifndef WEXITSTATUS
60 # define WEXITSTATUS(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_retcode)
61 #endif /* !WEXITSTATUS */
62 #ifndef WSTOPSIG
63 # define WSTOPSIG(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_stopsig)
64 #endif /* !WSTOPSIG */
65 
66 #ifdef __osf__
67 # ifndef WCOREDUMP
68 #  define WCOREDUMP(x) (_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)
69 # endif
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef WCOREDUMP
73 # ifdef BSDWAIT
74 #  define WCOREDUMP(w)	(((union wait *) &(w))->w_coredump)
75 # else /* !BSDWAIT */
76 #  define WCOREDUMP(w)	((w) & 0200)
77 # endif /* !BSDWAIT */
78 #endif /* !WCOREDUMP */
79 
80 /*
81  * C Shell - functions that manage processes, handling hanging, termination
82  */
83 
84 #define BIGINDEX	9	/* largest desirable job index */
85 
86 #ifdef BSDTIMES
87 # ifdef convex
88 /* use 'cvxrusage' to get parallel statistics */
89 static struct cvxrusage zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L,
90 				0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L,
91 				{0L, 0L}, 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0L, 0L,
92 				0LL, 0LL, {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L}};
93 # else
94 #  if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(hp9000) || (defined(__alpha) && defined(__osf__))
95 static struct rusage zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L,
96 			    0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
97 
98 #  else /* !SUNOS4 && !hp9000 && !(__alpha && __osf__) */
99 #   ifdef masscomp
100 /*
101  * Initialization of this structure under RTU 4.1A & RTU 5.0 is problematic
102  * because the first two elements are unions of a time_t and a struct timeval.
103  * So we'll just have to trust the loader to do the "right thing", DAS DEC-90.
104  */
105 static struct rusage zru;
106 #   else	/* masscomp */
107 static struct rusage zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
108 			    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
109 #   endif /* masscomp */
110 #  endif	/* SUNOS4 || hp9000 || (__alpha && __osf__) */
111 # endif /* convex */
112 #else /* !BSDTIMES */
113 # ifdef _SEQUENT_
114 static struct process_stats zru = {{0L, 0L}, {0L, 0L}, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
115 				   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
116 # else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
117 #  ifdef _SX
118 static struct tms zru = {0, 0, 0, 0}, lru = {0, 0, 0, 0};
119 #  else	/* !_SX */
120 static struct tms zru = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L}, lru = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
121 #  endif	/* !_SX */
122 # endif	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
123 #endif /* !BSDTIMES */
124 
125 #ifndef RUSAGE_CHILDREN
126 # define	RUSAGE_CHILDREN	-1
127 #endif /* RUSAGE_CHILDREN */
128 
129 static	void		 pflushall	__P((void));
130 static	void		 pflush		__P((struct process *));
131 static	void		 pfree		__P((struct process *));
132 static	void		 pclrcurr	__P((struct process *));
133 static	void		 padd		__P((struct command *));
134 static	int		 pprint		__P((struct process *, int));
135 static	void		 ptprint	__P((struct process *));
136 static	void		 pads		__P((Char *));
137 static	void		 pkill		__P((Char **, int));
138 static	struct process	*pgetcurr	__P((struct process *));
139 static	void		 okpcntl	__P((void));
140 static	void		 setttypgrp	__P((int));
141 
142 /*
143  * pchild - called at interrupt level by the SIGCHLD signal
144  *	indicating that at least one child has terminated or stopped
145  *	thus at least one wait system call will definitely return a
146  *	childs status.  Top level routines (like pwait) must be sure
147  *	to mask interrupts when playing with the proclist data structures!
148  */
149 sigret_t
150 /*ARGSUSED*/
151 pchild(snum)
152 int snum;
153 {
154     register struct process *pp;
155     register struct process *fp;
156     register int pid;
157 #if defined(BSDJOBS) || (!defined(BSDTIMES) && (defined(ODT) || defined(aiws) || defined(uts)))
158     extern int insource;
159 #endif /* BSDJOBS || (!BSDTIMES && (ODT || aiws || uts)) */
160 #ifdef BSDWAIT
161     union wait w;
162 #else /* !BSDWAIT */
163     int     w;
164 #endif /* !BSDWAIT */
165     int     jobflags;
166 #ifdef BSDTIMES
167     struct sysrusage ru;
168 #else /* !BSDTIMES */
169 # ifdef _SEQUENT_
170     struct process_stats ru;
171     struct process_stats cpst1, cpst2;
172     timeval_t tv;
173 # else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
174     struct tms proctimes;
175 
176     USE(snum);
177     if (!timesdone) {
178 	timesdone++;
179 	(void) times(&shtimes);
180     }
181 # endif	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
182 #endif /* !BSDTIMES */
183 
184 #ifdef JOBDEBUG
185     xprintf("pchild()\n");
186 #endif	/* JOBDEBUG */
187 
188 /* Christos on where the signal(SIGCHLD, pchild) shoud be:
189  *
190  * I think that it should go *after* the wait, unlike most signal handlers.
191  *
192  * In release two (for which I have manuals), it says that wait will remove
193  * the first child from the queue of dead children.
194  * All the rest of the children that die while in the signal handler of the
195  * SIGC(H)LD, will be placed in the queue. If signal is called to re-establish
196  * the signal handler, and there are items in the queue, the process will
197  * receive another SIGC(H)LD before signal returns. BTW this is from the
198  * manual page on comp-sim... Maybe it is not applicable to the hp's, but
199  * I read on the news in comp.unix.wizards or comp.unix.questions yesterday
200  * that another person was claiming the the signal() call should be after
201  * the wait().
202  */
203 
204 loop:
205     errno = 0;			/* reset, just in case */
206 #ifdef JOBDEBUG
207     xprintf("Waiting...\n");
208     flush();
209 #endif /* JOBDEBUG */
210 #ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
211 # ifdef BSDJOBS
212 #  ifdef BSDTIMES
213 #   ifdef convex
214     /* use 'cvxwait' to get parallel statistics */
215     pid = cvxwait(&w,
216         (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), &ru);
217 #   else
218     /* both a wait3 and rusage */
219 #    if !defined(BSDWAIT) || defined(NeXT) || defined(MACH) || defined(linux) || (defined(IRIS4D) && (__STDC__ || defined(FUNCPROTO)) && SYSVREL <= 3) || defined(__lucid) || defined(__osf__)
220     pid = wait3(&w,
221        (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), &ru);
222 #    else /* BSDWAIT */
223     pid = wait3(&w.w_status,
224        (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), &ru);
225 #    endif /* BSDWAIT */
226 #   endif /* convex */
227 #  else /* !BSDTIMES */
228 #   ifdef _SEQUENT_
229     (void) get_process_stats(&tv, PS_SELF, 0, &cpst1);
230     pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
231 	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
232     (void) get_process_stats(&tv, PS_SELF, 0, &cpst2);
233     pr_stat_sub(&cpst2, &cpst1, &ru);
234 #   else	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
235 #    ifndef POSIX
236     /* we have a wait3, but no rusage stuff */
237     pid = wait3(&w.w_status,
238 	 (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), 0);
239 #    else /* POSIX */
240     pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
241 	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
242 #    endif /* POSIX */
243 #   endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
244 #  endif	/* !BSDTIMES */
245 # else /* !BSDJOBS */
246 #  ifdef BSDTIMES
247 #   define HAVEwait3
248     /* both a wait3 and rusage */
249 #   ifdef hpux
250     pid = wait3(&w.w_status, WNOHANG, 0);
251 #   else	/* !hpux */
252     pid = wait3(&w.w_status, WNOHANG, &ru);
253 #   endif /* !hpux */
254 #  else /* !BSDTIMES */
255 #   ifdef ODT  /* For Sco Unix 3.2.0 or ODT 1.0 */
256 #    define HAVEwait3
257      pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
258  	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
259 #   endif /* ODT */
260 #   if defined(aiws) || defined(uts)
261 #    define HAVEwait3
262     pid = wait3(&w.w_status,
263 	(setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG), 0);
264 #   endif /* aiws || uts */
265 #   ifndef HAVEwait3
266 #    ifdef UNRELSIGS
267      /* no wait3, therefore no rusage */
268      /* on Sys V, this may hang.  I hope it's not going to be a problem */
269 #     ifdef _MINIX
270       pid = wait(&w);
271 #     else /* !_MINIX */
272       pid = ourwait(&w.w_status);
273 #     endif /* _MINIX */
274 #    else /* !UNRELSIGS */
275      /*
276       * XXX: for greater than 3 we should use waitpid().
277       * but then again, SVR4 falls into the POSIX/BSDJOBS category.
278       */
279      pid = wait(&w.w_status);
280 #    endif /* !UNRELSIGS */
281 #   endif /* !HAVEwait3 */
282 #  endif	/* !BSDTIMES */
283 #  ifndef BSDSIGS
284     (void) sigset(SIGCHLD, pchild);
285 #  endif /* !BSDSIGS */
286 # endif /* !BSDJOBS */
287 #else /* WINNT_NATIVE */
288     {
289 	extern int insource;
290 	pid = waitpid(-1, &w,
291 	    (setintr && (intty || insource) ? WNOHANG | WUNTRACED : WNOHANG));
292     }
293 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
294 
295 #ifdef JOBDEBUG
296     xprintf("parent %d pid %d, retval %x termsig %x retcode %x\n",
297 	    getpid(), pid, w, WTERMSIG(w), WEXITSTATUS(w));
298     flush();
299 #endif /* JOBDEBUG */
300 
301     if ((pid == 0) || (pid == -1)) {
302 #ifdef JOBDEBUG
303 	xprintf("errno == %d\n", errno);
304 #endif /* JOBDEBUG */
305 	if (errno == EINTR) {
306 	    errno = 0;
307 	    goto loop;
308 	}
309 	pnoprocesses = pid == -1;
310 #ifndef SIGVOID
311 	return (0);
312 #else /* !SIGVOID */
313 	return;
314 #endif /* !SIGVOID */
315     }
316     for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_next)
317 	if (pid == pp->p_procid)
318 	    goto found;
319 #if !defined(BSDJOBS) && !defined(WINNT_NATIVE)
320     /* this should never have happened */
321     stderror(ERR_SYNC, pid);
322     xexit(0);
323 #else /* BSDJOBS || WINNT_NATIVE */
324     goto loop;
325 #endif /* !BSDJOBS && !WINNT_NATIVE */
326 found:
327     pp->p_flags &= ~(PRUNNING | PSTOPPED | PREPORTED);
328     if (WIFSTOPPED(w)) {
329 	pp->p_flags |= PSTOPPED;
330 	pp->p_reason = WSTOPSIG(w);
331     }
332     else {
333 	if (pp->p_flags & (PTIME | PPTIME) || adrof(STRtime))
334 #ifndef BSDTIMES
335 # ifdef _SEQUENT_
336 	    (void) get_process_stats(&pp->p_etime, PS_SELF, NULL, NULL);
337 # else	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
338 #  ifndef COHERENT
339 	    pp->p_etime = times(&proctimes);
340 #  else /* COHERENT */
341 	    pp->p_etime = HZ * time(NULL);
342 	    times(&proctimes);
343 #  endif /* COHERENT */
344 # endif	/* !_SEQUENT_ */
345 #else /* BSDTIMES */
346 	    (void) gettimeofday(&pp->p_etime, NULL);
347 #endif /* BSDTIMES */
348 
349 
350 #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
351 	pp->p_rusage = ru;
352 #else /* !BSDTIMES && !_SEQUENT_ */
353 	(void) times(&proctimes);
354 	pp->p_utime = proctimes.tms_cutime - shtimes.tms_cutime;
355 	pp->p_stime = proctimes.tms_cstime - shtimes.tms_cstime;
356 	shtimes = proctimes;
357 #endif /* !BSDTIMES && !_SEQUENT_ */
358 	if (WIFSIGNALED(w)) {
359 	    if (WTERMSIG(w) == SIGINT)
360 		pp->p_flags |= PINTERRUPTED;
361 	    else
362 		pp->p_flags |= PSIGNALED;
363 	    if (WCOREDUMP(w))
364 		pp->p_flags |= PDUMPED;
365 	    pp->p_reason = WTERMSIG(w);
366 	}
367 	else {
368 	    pp->p_reason = WEXITSTATUS(w);
369 	    if (pp->p_reason != 0)
370 		pp->p_flags |= PAEXITED;
371 	    else
372 		pp->p_flags |= PNEXITED;
373 	}
374     }
375     jobflags = 0;
376     fp = pp;
377     do {
378 	if ((fp->p_flags & (PPTIME | PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)) == 0 &&
379 	    !child && adrof(STRtime) &&
380 #ifdef BSDTIMES
381 	    fp->p_rusage.ru_utime.tv_sec + fp->p_rusage.ru_stime.tv_sec
382 #else /* !BSDTIMES */
383 # ifdef _SEQUENT_
384 	    fp->p_rusage.ps_utime.tv_sec + fp->p_rusage.ps_stime.tv_sec
385 # else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
386 #  ifndef POSIX
387 	    (fp->p_utime + fp->p_stime) / HZ
388 #  else /* POSIX */
389 	    (fp->p_utime + fp->p_stime) / clk_tck
390 #  endif /* POSIX */
391 # endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
392 #endif /* !BSDTIMES */
393 	    >= atoi(short2str(varval(STRtime))))
394 	    fp->p_flags |= PTIME;
395 	jobflags |= fp->p_flags;
396     } while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
397     pp->p_flags &= ~PFOREGND;
398     if (pp == pp->p_friends && (pp->p_flags & PPTIME)) {
399 	pp->p_flags &= ~PPTIME;
400 	pp->p_flags |= PTIME;
401     }
402     if ((jobflags & (PRUNNING | PREPORTED)) == 0) {
403 	fp = pp;
404 	do {
405 	    if (fp->p_flags & PSTOPPED)
406 		fp->p_flags |= PREPORTED;
407 	} while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
408 	while (fp->p_procid != fp->p_jobid)
409 	    fp = fp->p_friends;
410 	if (jobflags & PSTOPPED) {
411 	    if (pcurrent && pcurrent != fp)
412 		pprevious = pcurrent;
413 	    pcurrent = fp;
414 	}
415 	else
416 	    pclrcurr(fp);
417 	if (jobflags & PFOREGND) {
418 	    if (!(jobflags & (PSIGNALED | PSTOPPED | PPTIME) ||
419 #ifdef notdef
420 		jobflags & PAEXITED ||
421 #endif /* notdef */
422 		!eq(dcwd->di_name, fp->p_cwd->di_name))) {
423 	    /* PWP: print a newline after ^C */
424 		if (jobflags & PINTERRUPTED) {
425 #ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
426 		    xputchar('\r' | QUOTE), xputchar('\n');
427 #else /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
428 		    xprintf("\215\n");	/* \215 is a quoted ^M */
429 #endif /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
430 		}
431 #ifdef notdef
432 		else if ((jobflags & (PTIME|PSTOPPED)) == PTIME)
433 		    ptprint(fp);
434 #endif /* notdef */
435 	    }
436 	}
437 	else {
438 	    if (jobflags & PNOTIFY || adrof(STRnotify)) {
439 #ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
440 		xputchar('\r' | QUOTE), xputchar('\n');
441 #else /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
442 		xprintf("\215\n");	/* \215 is a quoted ^M */
443 #endif /* !SHORT_STRINGS */
444 		(void) pprint(pp, NUMBER | NAME | REASON);
445 		if ((jobflags & PSTOPPED) == 0)
446 		    pflush(pp);
447 		{
448 		    extern Char GettingInput;
449 
450 		    if (GettingInput) {
451 			errno = 0;
452 			(void) Rawmode();
453 #ifdef notdef
454 			/*
455 			 * don't really want to do that, because it
456 			 * will erase our message in case of multi-line
457 			 * input
458 			 */
459 			ClearLines();
460 #endif /* notdef */
461 			ClearDisp();
462 			Refresh();
463 		    }
464 		}
465 	    }
466 	    else {
467 		fp->p_flags |= PNEEDNOTE;
468 		neednote++;
469 	    }
470 	}
471     }
472 #if defined(BSDJOBS) || defined(HAVEwait3)
473     goto loop;
474 #endif /* BSDJOBS || HAVEwait3 */
475 }
476 
477 void
478 pnote()
479 {
480     register struct process *pp;
481     int     flags;
482 #ifdef BSDSIGS
483     sigmask_t omask;
484 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
485 
486     neednote = 0;
487     for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_next) {
488 	if (pp->p_flags & PNEEDNOTE) {
489 #ifdef BSDSIGS
490 	    omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
491 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
492 	    (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
493 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
494 	    pp->p_flags &= ~PNEEDNOTE;
495 	    flags = pprint(pp, NUMBER | NAME | REASON);
496 	    if ((flags & (PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)) == 0)
497 		pflush(pp);
498 #ifdef BSDSIGS
499 	    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
500 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
501 	    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
502 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
503 	}
504     }
505 }
506 
507 
508 static void
509 pfree(pp)
510     struct process *pp;
511 {
512     xfree((ptr_t) pp->p_command);
513     if (pp->p_cwd && --pp->p_cwd->di_count == 0)
514 	if (pp->p_cwd->di_next == 0)
515 	    dfree(pp->p_cwd);
516     xfree((ptr_t) pp);
517 }
518 
519 
520 /*
521  * pwait - wait for current job to terminate, maintaining integrity
522  *	of current and previous job indicators.
523  */
524 void
525 pwait()
526 {
527     register struct process *fp, *pp;
528 #ifdef BSDSIGS
529     sigmask_t omask;
530 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
531 
532     /*
533      * Here's where dead procs get flushed.
534      */
535 #ifdef BSDSIGS
536     omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
537 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
538     (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
539 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
540     for (pp = (fp = &proclist)->p_next; pp != NULL; pp = (fp = pp)->p_next)
541 	if (pp->p_procid == 0) {
542 	    fp->p_next = pp->p_next;
543 	    pfree(pp);
544 	    pp = fp;
545 	}
546 #ifdef BSDSIGS
547     (void) sigsetmask(omask);
548 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
549     (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
550 # ifdef notdef
551     if (setintr)
552 	sigignore(SIGINT);
553 # endif /* notdef */
554 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
555     pjwait(pcurrjob);
556 }
557 
558 
559 /*
560  * pjwait - wait for a job to finish or become stopped
561  *	It is assumed to be in the foreground state (PFOREGND)
562  */
563 void
564 pjwait(pp)
565     register struct process *pp;
566 {
567     register struct process *fp;
568     int     jobflags, reason;
569 #ifdef BSDSIGS
570     sigmask_t omask;
571 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
572 #ifdef UNRELSIGS
573     signalfun_t inthandler;
574 #endif /* UNRELSIGS */
575     while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
576 	pp = pp->p_friends;
577     fp = pp;
578 
579     do {
580 	if ((fp->p_flags & (PFOREGND | PRUNNING)) == PRUNNING)
581 	    xprintf(CGETS(17, 1, "BUG: waiting for background job!\n"));
582     } while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
583     /*
584      * Now keep pausing as long as we are not interrupted (SIGINT), and the
585      * target process, or any of its friends, are running
586      */
587     fp = pp;
588 #ifdef BSDSIGS
589     omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
590 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
591 #ifdef UNRELSIGS
592     if (setintr)
593         inthandler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
594 #endif /* UNRELSIGS */
595     for (;;) {
596 #ifndef BSDSIGS
597 	(void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
598 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
599 	jobflags = 0;
600 	do
601 	    jobflags |= fp->p_flags;
602 	while ((fp = (fp->p_friends)) != pp);
603 	if ((jobflags & PRUNNING) == 0)
604 	    break;
605 #ifdef JOBDEBUG
606 	xprintf("%d starting to sigpause for SIGCHLD on %d\n",
607 		getpid(), fp->p_procid);
608 #endif /* JOBDEBUG */
609 #ifdef BSDSIGS
610 	/* (void) sigpause(sigblock((sigmask_t) 0) &~ sigmask(SIGCHLD)); */
611 	(void) sigpause(omask & ~sigmask(SIGCHLD));
612 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
613 	(void) sigpause(SIGCHLD);
614 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
615     }
616 #ifdef JOBDEBUG
617 	xprintf("%d returned from sigpause loop\n", getpid());
618 #endif /* JOBDEBUG */
619 #ifdef BSDSIGS
620     (void) sigsetmask(omask);
621 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
622     (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
623 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
624 #ifdef UNRELSIGS
625     if (setintr)
626         (void) signal(SIGINT, inthandler);
627 #endif /* UNRELSIGS */
628 #ifdef BSDJOBS
629     if (tpgrp > 0)		/* get tty back */
630 	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, tpgrp);
631 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
632     if ((jobflags & (PSIGNALED | PSTOPPED | PTIME)) ||
633 	!eq(dcwd->di_name, fp->p_cwd->di_name)) {
634 	if (jobflags & PSTOPPED) {
635 	    xputchar('\n');
636 	    if (adrof(STRlistjobs)) {
637 		Char   *jobcommand[3];
638 
639 		jobcommand[0] = STRjobs;
640 		if (eq(varval(STRlistjobs), STRlong))
641 		    jobcommand[1] = STRml;
642 		else
643 		    jobcommand[1] = NULL;
644 		jobcommand[2] = NULL;
645 
646 		dojobs(jobcommand, NULL);
647 		(void) pprint(pp, SHELLDIR);
648 	    }
649 	    else
650 		(void) pprint(pp, AREASON | SHELLDIR);
651 	}
652 	else
653 	    (void) pprint(pp, AREASON | SHELLDIR);
654     }
655     if ((jobflags & (PINTERRUPTED | PSTOPPED)) && setintr &&
656 	(!gointr || !eq(gointr, STRminus))) {
657 	if ((jobflags & PSTOPPED) == 0)
658 	    pflush(pp);
659 	pintr1(0);
660 	/* NOTREACHED */
661     }
662     reason = 0;
663     fp = pp;
664     do {
665 	if (fp->p_reason)
666 	    reason = fp->p_flags & (PSIGNALED | PINTERRUPTED) ?
667 		fp->p_reason | META : fp->p_reason;
668     } while ((fp = fp->p_friends) != pp);
669     /*
670      * Don't report on backquoted jobs, cause it will mess up
671      * their output.
672      */
673     if ((reason != 0) && (adrof(STRprintexitvalue)) &&
674 	(pp->p_flags & PBACKQ) == 0)
675 	xprintf(CGETS(17, 2, "Exit %d\n"), reason);
676     set(STRstatus, putn(reason), VAR_READWRITE);
677     if (reason && exiterr)
678 	exitstat();
679     pflush(pp);
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * dowait - wait for all processes to finish
684  */
685 
686 /*ARGSUSED*/
687 void
688 dowait(v, c)
689     Char **v;
690     struct command *c;
691 {
692     register struct process *pp;
693 #ifdef BSDSIGS
694     sigmask_t omask;
695 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
696 
697     USE(c);
698     USE(v);
699     pjobs++;
700 #ifdef BSDSIGS
701     omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
702 loop:
703 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
704     if (setintr)
705 	(void) sigrelse(SIGINT);
706 loop:
707     (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
708 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
709     for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
710 	if (pp->p_procid &&	/* pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid && */
711 	    pp->p_flags & PRUNNING) {
712 #ifdef BSDSIGS
713 	    (void) sigpause((sigmask_t) 0);
714 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
715 	    (void) sigpause(SIGCHLD);
716 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
717 	    goto loop;
718 	}
719 #ifdef BSDSIGS
720     (void) sigsetmask(omask);
721 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
722     (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
723 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
724     pjobs = 0;
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * pflushall - flush all jobs from list (e.g. at fork())
729  */
730 static void
731 pflushall()
732 {
733     register struct process *pp;
734 
735     for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp != NULL; pp = pp->p_next)
736 	if (pp->p_procid)
737 	    pflush(pp);
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * pflush - flag all process structures in the same job as the
742  *	the argument process for deletion.  The actual free of the
743  *	space is not done here since pflush is called at interrupt level.
744  */
745 static void
746 pflush(pp)
747     register struct process *pp;
748 {
749     register struct process *np;
750     register int idx;
751 
752     if (pp->p_procid == 0) {
753 	xprintf(CGETS(17, 3, "BUG: process flushed twice"));
754 	return;
755     }
756     while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
757 	pp = pp->p_friends;
758     pclrcurr(pp);
759     if (pp == pcurrjob)
760 	pcurrjob = 0;
761     idx = pp->p_index;
762     np = pp;
763     do {
764 	np->p_index = np->p_procid = 0;
765 	np->p_flags &= ~PNEEDNOTE;
766     } while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
767     if (idx == pmaxindex) {
768 	for (np = proclist.p_next, idx = 0; np; np = np->p_next)
769 	    if (np->p_index > idx)
770 		idx = np->p_index;
771 	pmaxindex = idx;
772     }
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * pclrcurr - make sure the given job is not the current or previous job;
777  *	pp MUST be the job leader
778  */
779 static void
780 pclrcurr(pp)
781     register struct process *pp;
782 {
783     if (pp == pcurrent) {
784 	if (pprevious != NULL) {
785 	    pcurrent = pprevious;
786 	    pprevious = pgetcurr(pp);
787 	}
788 	else {
789 	    pcurrent = pgetcurr(pp);
790 	    pprevious = pgetcurr(pp);
791 	}
792     }
793     else if (pp == pprevious)
794 	pprevious = pgetcurr(pp);
795 }
796 
797 /* +4 here is 1 for '\0', 1 ea for << >& >> */
798 static Char command[PMAXLEN + 4];
799 static int cmdlen;
800 static Char *cmdp;
801 
802 /* GrP
803  * unparse - Export padd() functionality
804  */
805 Char *
806 unparse(t)
807     register struct command *t;
808 {
809     cmdp = command;
810     cmdlen = 0;
811     padd(t);
812     *cmdp++ = '\0';
813     return Strsave(command);
814 }
815 
816 
817 /*
818  * palloc - allocate a process structure and fill it up.
819  *	an important assumption is made that the process is running.
820  */
821 void
822 palloc(pid, t)
823     int     pid;
824     register struct command *t;
825 {
826     register struct process *pp;
827     int     i;
828 
829     pp = (struct process *) xcalloc(1, (size_t) sizeof(struct process));
830     pp->p_procid = pid;
831     pp->p_flags = ((t->t_dflg & F_AMPERSAND) ? 0 : PFOREGND) | PRUNNING;
832     if (t->t_dflg & F_TIME)
833 	pp->p_flags |= PPTIME;
834     if (t->t_dflg & F_BACKQ)
835 	pp->p_flags |= PBACKQ;
836     if (t->t_dflg & F_HUP)
837 	pp->p_flags |= PHUP;
838     cmdp = command;
839     cmdlen = 0;
840     padd(t);
841     *cmdp++ = 0;
842     if (t->t_dflg & F_PIPEOUT) {
843 	pp->p_flags |= PPOU;
844 	if (t->t_dflg & F_STDERR)
845 	    pp->p_flags |= PDIAG;
846     }
847     pp->p_command = Strsave(command);
848     if (pcurrjob) {
849 	struct process *fp;
850 
851 	/* careful here with interrupt level */
852 	pp->p_cwd = 0;
853 	pp->p_index = pcurrjob->p_index;
854 	pp->p_friends = pcurrjob;
855 	pp->p_jobid = pcurrjob->p_procid;
856 	for (fp = pcurrjob; fp->p_friends != pcurrjob; fp = fp->p_friends)
857 	    continue;
858 	fp->p_friends = pp;
859     }
860     else {
861 	pcurrjob = pp;
862 	pp->p_jobid = pid;
863 	pp->p_friends = pp;
864 	pp->p_cwd = dcwd;
865 	dcwd->di_count++;
866 	if (pmaxindex < BIGINDEX)
867 	    pp->p_index = ++pmaxindex;
868 	else {
869 	    struct process *np;
870 
871 	    for (i = 1;; i++) {
872 		for (np = proclist.p_next; np; np = np->p_next)
873 		    if (np->p_index == i)
874 			goto tryagain;
875 		pp->p_index = i;
876 		if (i > pmaxindex)
877 		    pmaxindex = i;
878 		break;
879 	tryagain:;
880 	    }
881 	}
882 	if (pcurrent == NULL)
883 	    pcurrent = pp;
884 	else if (pprevious == NULL)
885 	    pprevious = pp;
886     }
887     pp->p_next = proclist.p_next;
888     proclist.p_next = pp;
889 #ifdef BSDTIMES
890     (void) gettimeofday(&pp->p_btime, NULL);
891 #else /* !BSDTIMES */
892 # ifdef _SEQUENT_
893     (void) get_process_stats(&pp->p_btime, PS_SELF, NULL, NULL);
894 # else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
895     {
896 	struct tms tmptimes;
897 
898 #  ifndef COHERENT
899 	pp->p_btime = times(&tmptimes);
900 #  else /* !COHERENT */
901 	pp->p_btime = HZ * time(NULL);
902 	times(&tmptimes);
903 #  endif /* !COHERENT */
904     }
905 # endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
906 #endif /* !BSDTIMES */
907 }
908 
909 static void
910 padd(t)
911     register struct command *t;
912 {
913     Char  **argp;
914 
915     if (t == 0)
916 	return;
917     switch (t->t_dtyp) {
918 
919     case NODE_PAREN:
920 	pads(STRLparensp);
921 	padd(t->t_dspr);
922 	pads(STRspRparen);
923 	break;
924 
925     case NODE_COMMAND:
926 	for (argp = t->t_dcom; *argp; argp++) {
927 	    pads(*argp);
928 	    if (argp[1])
929 		pads(STRspace);
930 	}
931 	break;
932 
933     case NODE_OR:
934     case NODE_AND:
935     case NODE_PIPE:
936     case NODE_LIST:
937 	padd(t->t_dcar);
938 	switch (t->t_dtyp) {
939 	case NODE_OR:
940 	    pads(STRspor2sp);
941 	    break;
942 	case NODE_AND:
943 	    pads(STRspand2sp);
944 	    break;
945 	case NODE_PIPE:
946 	    pads(STRsporsp);
947 	    break;
948 	case NODE_LIST:
949 	    pads(STRsemisp);
950 	    break;
951 	default:
952 	    break;
953 	}
954 	padd(t->t_dcdr);
955 	return;
956 
957     default:
958 	break;
959     }
960     if ((t->t_dflg & F_PIPEIN) == 0 && t->t_dlef) {
961 	pads((t->t_dflg & F_READ) ? STRspLarrow2sp : STRspLarrowsp);
962 	pads(t->t_dlef);
963     }
964     if ((t->t_dflg & F_PIPEOUT) == 0 && t->t_drit) {
965 	pads((t->t_dflg & F_APPEND) ? STRspRarrow2 : STRspRarrow);
966 	if (t->t_dflg & F_STDERR)
967 	    pads(STRand);
968 	pads(STRspace);
969 	pads(t->t_drit);
970     }
971 }
972 
973 static void
974 pads(cp)
975     Char   *cp;
976 {
977     register int i;
978 
979     /*
980      * Avoid the Quoted Space alias hack! Reported by:
981      * sam@john-bigboote.ICS.UCI.EDU (Sam Horrocks)
982      */
983     if (cp[0] == STRQNULL[0])
984 	cp++;
985 
986     i = (int) Strlen(cp);
987 
988     if (cmdlen >= PMAXLEN)
989 	return;
990     if (cmdlen + i >= PMAXLEN) {
991 	(void) Strcpy(cmdp, STRsp3dots);
992 	cmdlen = PMAXLEN;
993 	cmdp += 4;
994 	return;
995     }
996     (void) Strcpy(cmdp, cp);
997     cmdp += i;
998     cmdlen += i;
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * psavejob - temporarily save the current job on a one level stack
1003  *	so another job can be created.  Used for { } in exp6
1004  *	and `` in globbing.
1005  */
1006 void
1007 psavejob()
1008 {
1009     pholdjob = pcurrjob;
1010     pcurrjob = NULL;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * prestjob - opposite of psavejob.  This may be missed if we are interrupted
1015  *	somewhere, but pendjob cleans up anyway.
1016  */
1017 void
1018 prestjob()
1019 {
1020     pcurrjob = pholdjob;
1021     pholdjob = NULL;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * pendjob - indicate that a job (set of commands) has been completed
1026  *	or is about to begin.
1027  */
1028 void
1029 pendjob()
1030 {
1031     register struct process *pp, *tp;
1032 
1033     if (pcurrjob && (pcurrjob->p_flags & (PFOREGND | PSTOPPED)) == 0) {
1034 	pp = pcurrjob;
1035 	while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
1036 	    pp = pp->p_friends;
1037 	xprintf("[%d]", pp->p_index);
1038 	tp = pp;
1039 	do {
1040 	    xprintf(" %d", pp->p_procid);
1041 	    pp = pp->p_friends;
1042 	} while (pp != tp);
1043 	xputchar('\n');
1044     }
1045     pholdjob = pcurrjob = 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * pprint - print a job
1050  */
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * Hacks have been added for SVR4 to deal with pipe's being spawned in
1054  * reverse order
1055  *
1056  * David Dawes (dawes@physics.su.oz.au) Oct 1991
1057  */
1058 
1059 static int
1060 pprint(pp, flag)
1061     register struct process *pp;
1062     bool    flag;
1063 {
1064     int status, reason;
1065     struct process *tp;
1066     extern char *linp, linbuf[];
1067     int     jobflags, pstatus, pcond;
1068     char   *format;
1069 
1070 #ifdef BACKPIPE
1071     struct process *pipehead = NULL, *pipetail = NULL, *pmarker = NULL;
1072     int inpipe = 0;
1073 #endif /* BACKPIPE */
1074 
1075     while (pp->p_procid != pp->p_jobid)
1076 	pp = pp->p_friends;
1077     if (pp == pp->p_friends && (pp->p_flags & PPTIME)) {
1078 	pp->p_flags &= ~PPTIME;
1079 	pp->p_flags |= PTIME;
1080     }
1081     tp = pp;
1082     status = reason = -1;
1083     jobflags = 0;
1084     do {
1085 #ifdef BACKPIPE
1086 	/*
1087 	 * The pipeline is reversed, so locate the real head of the pipeline
1088 	 * if pp is at the tail of a pipe (and not already in a pipeline)
1089 	 */
1090 	if ((pp->p_friends->p_flags & PPOU) && !inpipe && (flag & NAME)) {
1091 	    inpipe = 1;
1092 	    pipetail = pp;
1093 	    do
1094 		pp = pp->p_friends;
1095 	    while (pp->p_friends->p_flags & PPOU);
1096 	    pipehead = pp;
1097 	    pmarker = pp;
1098 	/*
1099 	 * pmarker is used to hold the place of the proc being processed, so
1100 	 * we can search for the next one downstream later.
1101 	 */
1102 	}
1103 	pcond = (int) (tp != pp || (inpipe && tp == pp));
1104 #else /* !BACKPIPE */
1105 	pcond = (int) (tp != pp);
1106 #endif /* BACKPIPE */
1107 
1108 	jobflags |= pp->p_flags;
1109 	pstatus = (int) (pp->p_flags & PALLSTATES);
1110 	if (pcond && linp != linbuf && !(flag & FANCY) &&
1111 	    ((pstatus == status && pp->p_reason == reason) ||
1112 	     !(flag & REASON)))
1113 	    xputchar(' ');
1114 	else {
1115 	    if (pcond && linp != linbuf)
1116 		xputchar('\n');
1117 	    if (flag & NUMBER) {
1118 #ifdef BACKPIPE
1119 		pcond = ((pp == tp && !inpipe) ||
1120 			 (inpipe && pipetail == tp && pp == pipehead));
1121 #else /* BACKPIPE */
1122 		pcond = (pp == tp);
1123 #endif /* BACKPIPE */
1124 		if (pcond)
1125 		    xprintf("[%d]%s %c ", pp->p_index,
1126 			    pp->p_index < 10 ? " " : "",
1127 			    pp == pcurrent ? '+' :
1128 			    (pp == pprevious ? '-' : ' '));
1129 		else
1130 		    xprintf("       ");
1131 	    }
1132 	    if (flag & FANCY) {
1133 #ifdef TCF
1134 		extern char *sitename();
1135 
1136 #endif /* TCF */
1137 		xprintf("%5d ", pp->p_procid);
1138 #ifdef TCF
1139 		xprintf("%11s ", sitename(pp->p_procid));
1140 #endif /* TCF */
1141 	    }
1142 	    if (flag & (REASON | AREASON)) {
1143 		if (flag & NAME)
1144 		    format = "%-30s";
1145 		else
1146 		    format = "%s";
1147 		if (pstatus == status) {
1148 		    if (pp->p_reason == reason) {
1149 			xprintf(format, "");
1150 			goto prcomd;
1151 		    }
1152 		    else
1153 			reason = (int) pp->p_reason;
1154 		}
1155 		else {
1156 		    status = pstatus;
1157 		    reason = (int) pp->p_reason;
1158 		}
1159 		switch (status) {
1160 
1161 		case PRUNNING:
1162 		    xprintf(format, CGETS(17, 4, "Running "));
1163 		    break;
1164 
1165 		case PINTERRUPTED:
1166 		case PSTOPPED:
1167 		case PSIGNALED:
1168 		    /*
1169 		     * tell what happened to the background job
1170 		     * From: Michael Schroeder
1171 		     * <mlschroe@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
1172 		     */
1173 		    if ((flag & REASON)
1174 			|| ((flag & AREASON)
1175 			    && reason != SIGINT
1176 			    && (reason != SIGPIPE
1177 				|| (pp->p_flags & PPOU) == 0))) {
1178 			char *ptr;
1179 			char buf[1024];
1180 
1181 			if ((ptr = mesg[pp->p_reason & ASCII].pname) == NULL)
1182 			    xsnprintf(ptr = buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %d",
1183 				CGETS(17, 5, "Signal"), pp->p_reason & ASCII);
1184 			xprintf(format, ptr);
1185 		    }
1186 		    else
1187 			reason = -1;
1188 		    break;
1189 
1190 		case PNEXITED:
1191 		case PAEXITED:
1192 		    if (flag & REASON) {
1193 			if (pp->p_reason)
1194 			    xprintf(CGETS(17, 6, "Exit %-25d"), pp->p_reason);
1195 			else
1196 			    xprintf(format, CGETS(17, 7, "Done"));
1197 		    }
1198 		    break;
1199 
1200 		default:
1201 		    xprintf(CGETS(17, 8, "BUG: status=%-9o"),
1202 			    status);
1203 		}
1204 	    }
1205 	}
1206 prcomd:
1207 	if (flag & NAME) {
1208 	    xprintf("%S", pp->p_command);
1209 	    if (pp->p_flags & PPOU)
1210 		xprintf(" |");
1211 	    if (pp->p_flags & PDIAG)
1212 		xprintf("&");
1213 	}
1214 	if (flag & (REASON | AREASON) && pp->p_flags & PDUMPED)
1215 	    xprintf(CGETS(17, 9, " (core dumped)"));
1216 	if (tp == pp->p_friends) {
1217 	    if (flag & AMPERSAND)
1218 		xprintf(" &");
1219 	    if (flag & JOBDIR &&
1220 		!eq(tp->p_cwd->di_name, dcwd->di_name)) {
1221 		xprintf(CGETS(17, 10, " (wd: "));
1222 		dtildepr(tp->p_cwd->di_name);
1223 		xprintf(")");
1224 	    }
1225 	}
1226 	if (pp->p_flags & PPTIME && !(status & (PSTOPPED | PRUNNING))) {
1227 	    if (linp != linbuf)
1228 		xprintf("\n\t");
1229 #if defined(BSDTIMES) || defined(_SEQUENT_)
1230 	    prusage(&zru, &pp->p_rusage, &pp->p_etime,
1231 		    &pp->p_btime);
1232 #else /* !BSDTIMES && !SEQUENT */
1233 	    lru.tms_utime = pp->p_utime;
1234 	    lru.tms_stime = pp->p_stime;
1235 	    lru.tms_cutime = 0;
1236 	    lru.tms_cstime = 0;
1237 	    prusage(&zru, &lru, pp->p_etime,
1238 		    pp->p_btime);
1239 #endif /* !BSDTIMES && !SEQUENT */
1240 
1241 	}
1242 #ifdef BACKPIPE
1243 	pcond = ((tp == pp->p_friends && !inpipe) ||
1244 		 (inpipe && pipehead->p_friends == tp && pp == pipetail));
1245 #else  /* !BACKPIPE */
1246 	pcond = (tp == pp->p_friends);
1247 #endif /* BACKPIPE */
1248 	if (pcond) {
1249 	    if (linp != linbuf)
1250 		xputchar('\n');
1251 	    if (flag & SHELLDIR && !eq(tp->p_cwd->di_name, dcwd->di_name)) {
1252 		xprintf(CGETS(17, 11, "(wd now: "));
1253 		dtildepr(dcwd->di_name);
1254 		xprintf(")\n");
1255 	    }
1256 	}
1257 #ifdef BACKPIPE
1258 	if (inpipe) {
1259 	    /*
1260 	     * if pmaker == pipetail, we are finished that pipeline, and
1261 	     * can now skip to past the head
1262 	     */
1263 	    if (pmarker == pipetail) {
1264 		inpipe = 0;
1265 		pp = pipehead;
1266 	    }
1267 	    else {
1268 	    /*
1269 	     * set pp to one before the one we want next, so the while below
1270 	     * increments to the correct spot.
1271 	     */
1272 		do
1273 		    pp = pp->p_friends;
1274 	    	while (pp->p_friends->p_friends != pmarker);
1275 	    	pmarker = pp->p_friends;
1276 	    }
1277 	}
1278 	pcond = ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp || inpipe);
1279 #else /* !BACKPIPE */
1280 	pcond = ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1281 #endif /* BACKPIPE */
1282     } while (pcond);
1283 
1284     if (jobflags & PTIME && (jobflags & (PSTOPPED | PRUNNING)) == 0) {
1285 	if (jobflags & NUMBER)
1286 	    xprintf("       ");
1287 	ptprint(tp);
1288     }
1289     return (jobflags);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * All 4.3 BSD derived implementations are buggy and I've had enough.
1294  * The following implementation produces similar code and works in all
1295  * cases. The 4.3BSD one works only for <, >, !=
1296  */
1297 # undef timercmp
1298 #  define timercmp(tvp, uvp, cmp) \
1299       (((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ? \
1300 	   ((tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec) : \
1301 	   ((tvp)->tv_sec  cmp (uvp)->tv_sec))
1302 
1303 static void
1304 ptprint(tp)
1305     register struct process *tp;
1306 {
1307 #ifdef BSDTIMES
1308     struct timeval tetime, diff;
1309     static struct timeval ztime;
1310     struct sysrusage ru;
1311     register struct process *pp = tp;
1312 
1313     ru = zru;
1314     tetime = ztime;
1315     do {
1316 	ruadd(&ru, &pp->p_rusage);
1317 	tvsub(&diff, &pp->p_etime, &pp->p_btime);
1318 	if (timercmp(&diff, &tetime, >))
1319 	    tetime = diff;
1320     } while ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1321     prusage(&zru, &ru, &tetime, &ztime);
1322 #else /* !BSDTIMES */
1323 # ifdef _SEQUENT_
1324     timeval_t tetime, diff;
1325     static timeval_t ztime;
1326     struct process_stats ru;
1327     register struct process *pp = tp;
1328 
1329     ru = zru;
1330     tetime = ztime;
1331     do {
1332 	ruadd(&ru, &pp->p_rusage);
1333 	tvsub(&diff, &pp->p_etime, &pp->p_btime);
1334 	if (timercmp(&diff, &tetime, >))
1335 	    tetime = diff;
1336     } while ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1337     prusage(&zru, &ru, &tetime, &ztime);
1338 # else /* !_SEQUENT_ */
1339 #  ifndef POSIX
1340     static time_t ztime = 0;
1341     static time_t zu_time = 0;
1342     static time_t zs_time = 0;
1343     time_t  tetime, diff;
1344     time_t  u_time, s_time;
1345 
1346 #  else	/* POSIX */
1347     static clock_t ztime = 0;
1348     static clock_t zu_time = 0;
1349     static clock_t zs_time = 0;
1350     clock_t tetime, diff;
1351     clock_t u_time, s_time;
1352 
1353 #  endif /* POSIX */
1354     struct tms zts, rts;
1355     register struct process *pp = tp;
1356 
1357     u_time = zu_time;
1358     s_time = zs_time;
1359     tetime = ztime;
1360     do {
1361 	u_time += pp->p_utime;
1362 	s_time += pp->p_stime;
1363 	diff = pp->p_etime - pp->p_btime;
1364 	if (diff > tetime)
1365 	    tetime = diff;
1366     } while ((pp = pp->p_friends) != tp);
1367     zts.tms_utime = zu_time;
1368     zts.tms_stime = zs_time;
1369     zts.tms_cutime = 0;
1370     zts.tms_cstime = 0;
1371     rts.tms_utime = u_time;
1372     rts.tms_stime = s_time;
1373     rts.tms_cutime = 0;
1374     rts.tms_cstime = 0;
1375     prusage(&zts, &rts, tetime, ztime);
1376 # endif /* !_SEQUENT_ */
1377 #endif	/* !BSDTIMES */
1378 }
1379 
1380 /*
1381  * dojobs - print all jobs
1382  */
1383 /*ARGSUSED*/
1384 void
1385 dojobs(v, c)
1386     Char  **v;
1387     struct command *c;
1388 {
1389     register struct process *pp;
1390     register int flag = NUMBER | NAME | REASON;
1391     int     i;
1392 
1393     USE(c);
1394     if (chkstop)
1395 	chkstop = 2;
1396     if (*++v) {
1397 	if (v[1] || !eq(*v, STRml))
1398 	    stderror(ERR_JOBS);
1399 	flag |= FANCY | JOBDIR;
1400     }
1401     for (i = 1; i <= pmaxindex; i++)
1402 	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1403 	    if (pp->p_index == i && pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid) {
1404 		pp->p_flags &= ~PNEEDNOTE;
1405 		if (!(pprint(pp, flag) & (PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)))
1406 		    pflush(pp);
1407 		break;
1408 	    }
1409 }
1410 
1411 /*
1412  * dofg - builtin - put the job into the foreground
1413  */
1414 /*ARGSUSED*/
1415 void
1416 dofg(v, c)
1417     Char  **v;
1418     struct command *c;
1419 {
1420     register struct process *pp;
1421 
1422     USE(c);
1423     okpcntl();
1424     ++v;
1425     do {
1426 	pp = pfind(*v);
1427 	if (!pstart(pp, 1)) {
1428 	    pp->p_procid = 0;
1429 	    stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1430 	    continue;
1431 	}
1432 #ifndef BSDSIGS
1433 # ifdef notdef
1434 	if (setintr)
1435 	    sigignore(SIGINT);
1436 # endif
1437 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1438 	pjwait(pp);
1439     } while (*v && *++v);
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * %... - builtin - put the job into the foreground
1444  */
1445 /*ARGSUSED*/
1446 void
1447 dofg1(v, c)
1448     Char  **v;
1449     struct command *c;
1450 {
1451     register struct process *pp;
1452 
1453     USE(c);
1454     okpcntl();
1455     pp = pfind(v[0]);
1456     if (!pstart(pp, 1)) {
1457 	pp->p_procid = 0;
1458 	stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1459 	return;
1460     }
1461 #ifndef BSDSIGS
1462 # ifdef notdef
1463     if (setintr)
1464 	sigignore(SIGINT);
1465 # endif
1466 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1467     pjwait(pp);
1468 }
1469 
1470 /*
1471  * dobg - builtin - put the job into the background
1472  */
1473 /*ARGSUSED*/
1474 void
1475 dobg(v, c)
1476     Char  **v;
1477     struct command *c;
1478 {
1479     register struct process *pp;
1480 
1481     USE(c);
1482     okpcntl();
1483     ++v;
1484     do {
1485 	pp = pfind(*v);
1486 	if (!pstart(pp, 0)) {
1487 	    pp->p_procid = 0;
1488 	    stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1489 	}
1490     } while (*v && *++v);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * %... & - builtin - put the job into the background
1495  */
1496 /*ARGSUSED*/
1497 void
1498 dobg1(v, c)
1499     Char  **v;
1500     struct command *c;
1501 {
1502     register struct process *pp;
1503 
1504     USE(c);
1505     pp = pfind(v[0]);
1506     if (!pstart(pp, 0)) {
1507 	pp->p_procid = 0;
1508 	stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command, strerror(errno));
1509     }
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * dostop - builtin - stop the job
1514  */
1515 /*ARGSUSED*/
1516 void
1517 dostop(v, c)
1518     Char  **v;
1519     struct command *c;
1520 {
1521     USE(c);
1522 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1523     pkill(++v, SIGSTOP);
1524 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1525 }
1526 
1527 /*
1528  * dokill - builtin - superset of kill (1)
1529  */
1530 /*ARGSUSED*/
1531 void
1532 dokill(v, c)
1533     Char  **v;
1534     struct command *c;
1535 {
1536     register int signum, len = 0;
1537     register char *name;
1538     Char *sigptr;
1539     extern int T_Cols;
1540     extern int nsig;
1541 
1542     USE(c);
1543     v++;
1544     if (v[0] && v[0][0] == '-') {
1545 	if (v[0][1] == 'l') {
1546 	    for (signum = 0; signum <= nsig; signum++) {
1547 		if ((name = mesg[signum].iname) != NULL) {
1548 		    len += strlen(name) + 1;
1549 		    if (len >= T_Cols - 1) {
1550 			xputchar('\n');
1551 			len = strlen(name) + 1;
1552 		    }
1553 		    xprintf("%s ", name);
1554 		}
1555 	    }
1556 	    xputchar('\n');
1557 	    return;
1558 	}
1559  	sigptr = &v[0][1];
1560  	if (v[0][1] == 's') {
1561  	    if (v[1]) {
1562  		v++;
1563  		sigptr = &v[0][0];
1564  	    } else {
1565  		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOFEW);
1566  	    }
1567  	}
1568  	if (Isdigit(*sigptr)) {
1569 	    char *ep;
1570  	    signum = strtoul(short2str(sigptr), &ep, 0);
1571 	    if (*ep || signum < 0 || signum > (MAXSIG-1))
1572 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_BADSIG);
1573 	}
1574 	else {
1575 	    for (signum = 0; signum <= nsig; signum++)
1576 		if (mesg[signum].iname &&
1577  		    eq(sigptr, str2short(mesg[signum].iname)))
1578 		    goto gotsig;
1579  	    setname(short2str(sigptr));
1580 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_UNKSIG);
1581 	}
1582 gotsig:
1583 	v++;
1584     }
1585     else
1586 	signum = SIGTERM;
1587     pkill(v, signum);
1588 }
1589 
1590 static void
1591 pkill(v, signum)
1592     Char  **v;
1593     int     signum;
1594 {
1595     register struct process *pp, *np;
1596     int jobflags = 0, err1 = 0;
1597     pid_t     pid;
1598 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1599     sigmask_t omask;
1600 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
1601     Char   *cp, **vp;
1602 
1603 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1604     omask = sigmask(SIGCHLD);
1605     if (setintr)
1606 	omask |= sigmask(SIGINT);
1607     omask = sigblock(omask) & ~omask;
1608 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
1609     if (setintr)
1610 	(void) sighold(SIGINT);
1611     (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
1612 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1613 
1614     /* Avoid globbing %?x patterns */
1615     for (vp = v; vp && *vp; vp++)
1616 	if (**vp == '%')
1617 	    (void) quote(*vp);
1618 
1619     gflag = 0, tglob(v);
1620     if (gflag) {
1621 	v = globall(v);
1622 	if (v == 0)
1623 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
1624     }
1625     else {
1626 	v = gargv = saveblk(v);
1627 	trim(v);
1628     }
1629 
1630 
1631     while (v && (cp = *v)) {
1632 	if (*cp == '%') {
1633 	    np = pp = pfind(cp);
1634 	    do
1635 		jobflags |= np->p_flags;
1636 	    while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
1637 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1638 	    switch (signum) {
1639 
1640 	    case SIGSTOP:
1641 	    case SIGTSTP:
1642 	    case SIGTTIN:
1643 	    case SIGTTOU:
1644 		if ((jobflags & PRUNNING) == 0) {
1645 # ifdef SUSPENDED
1646 		    xprintf(CGETS(17, 12, "%S: Already suspended\n"), cp);
1647 # else /* !SUSPENDED */
1648 		    xprintf(CGETS(17, 13, "%S: Already stopped\n"), cp);
1649 # endif /* !SUSPENDED */
1650 		    err1++;
1651 		    goto cont;
1652 		}
1653 		break;
1654 		/*
1655 		 * suspend a process, kill -CONT %, then type jobs; the shell
1656 		 * says it is suspended, but it is running; thanks jaap..
1657 		 */
1658 	    case SIGCONT:
1659 		if (!pstart(pp, 0)) {
1660 		    pp->p_procid = 0;
1661 		    stderror(ERR_NAME|ERR_BADJOB, pp->p_command,
1662 			     strerror(errno));
1663 		}
1664 		goto cont;
1665 	    default:
1666 		break;
1667 	    }
1668 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1669 	    if (killpg(pp->p_jobid, signum) < 0) {
1670 		xprintf("%S: %s\n", cp, strerror(errno));
1671 		err1++;
1672 	    }
1673 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1674 	    if (signum == SIGTERM || signum == SIGHUP)
1675 		(void) killpg(pp->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
1676 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1677 	}
1678 	else if (!(Isdigit(*cp) || *cp == '-'))
1679 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBARGS);
1680 	else {
1681 	    char *ep;
1682 #ifndef WINNT_NATIVE
1683 	    pid = strtol(short2str(cp), &ep, 10);
1684 #else
1685 	    pid = strtoul(short2str(cp), &ep, 0);
1686 #endif /* WINNT_NATIVE */
1687 	    if (*ep)
1688 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBARGS);
1689 	    else if (kill(pid, signum) < 0) {
1690 		xprintf("%d: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
1691 		err1++;
1692 		goto cont;
1693 	    }
1694 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1695 	    if (signum == SIGTERM || signum == SIGHUP)
1696 		(void) kill(pid, SIGCONT);
1697 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1698 	}
1699 cont:
1700 	v++;
1701     }
1702     if (gargv)
1703 	blkfree(gargv), gargv = 0;
1704 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1705     (void) sigsetmask(omask);
1706 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
1707     (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1708     if (setintr)
1709 	(void) sigrelse(SIGINT);
1710 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1711     if (err1)
1712 	stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1713 }
1714 
1715 /*
1716  * pstart - start the job in foreground/background
1717  */
1718 int
1719 pstart(pp, foregnd)
1720     register struct process *pp;
1721     int     foregnd;
1722 {
1723     int rv = 0;
1724     register struct process *np;
1725 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1726     sigmask_t omask;
1727 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
1728     /* We don't use jobflags in this function right now (see below) */
1729     /* long    jobflags = 0; */
1730 
1731 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1732     omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1733 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
1734     (void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
1735 #endif
1736     np = pp;
1737     do {
1738 	/* We don't use jobflags in this function right now (see below) */
1739 	/* jobflags |= np->p_flags; */
1740 	if (np->p_flags & (PRUNNING | PSTOPPED)) {
1741 	    np->p_flags |= PRUNNING;
1742 	    np->p_flags &= ~PSTOPPED;
1743 	    if (foregnd)
1744 		np->p_flags |= PFOREGND;
1745 	    else
1746 		np->p_flags &= ~PFOREGND;
1747 	}
1748     } while ((np = np->p_friends) != pp);
1749     if (!foregnd)
1750 	pclrcurr(pp);
1751     (void) pprint(pp, foregnd ? NAME | JOBDIR : NUMBER | NAME | AMPERSAND);
1752 
1753     /* GrP run jobcmd hook if foregrounding */
1754     if (foregnd) {
1755 	job_cmd(pp->p_command);
1756     }
1757 
1758 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1759     if (foregnd) {
1760 	rv = tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, pp->p_jobid);
1761     }
1762     /*
1763      * 1. child process of csh (shell script) receives SIGTTIN/SIGTTOU
1764      * 2. parent process (csh) receives SIGCHLD
1765      * 3. The "csh" signal handling function pchild() is invoked
1766      *    with a SIGCHLD signal.
1767      * 4. pchild() calls wait3(WNOHANG) which returns 0.
1768      *    The child process is NOT ready to be waited for at this time.
1769      *    pchild() returns without picking-up the correct status
1770      *    for the child process which generated the SIGCHILD.
1771      * 5. CONSEQUENCE : csh is UNaware that the process is stopped
1772      * 6. THIS LINE HAS BEEN COMMENTED OUT : if (jobflags&PSTOPPED)
1773      * 	  (beto@aixwiz.austin.ibm.com - aug/03/91)
1774      * 7. I removed the line completely and added extra checks for
1775      *    pstart, so that if a job gets attached to and dies inside
1776      *    a debugger it does not confuse the shell. [christos]
1777      * 8. on the nec sx-4 there seems to be a problem, which requires
1778      *    a syscall(151, getpid(), getpid()) in osinit. Don't ask me
1779      *    what this is doing. [schott@rzg.mpg.de]
1780      */
1781 
1782     if (rv != -1)
1783 	rv = killpg(pp->p_jobid, SIGCONT);
1784 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1785 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1786     (void) sigsetmask(omask);
1787 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
1788     (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1789 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1790     return rv != -1;
1791 }
1792 
1793 void
1794 panystop(neednl)
1795     bool    neednl;
1796 {
1797     register struct process *pp;
1798 
1799     chkstop = 2;
1800     for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1801 	if (pp->p_flags & PSTOPPED)
1802 	    stderror(ERR_STOPPED, neednl ? "\n" : "");
1803 }
1804 
1805 struct process *
1806 pfind(cp)
1807     Char   *cp;
1808 {
1809     register struct process *pp, *np;
1810 
1811     if (cp == 0 || cp[1] == 0 || eq(cp, STRcent2) || eq(cp, STRcentplus)) {
1812 	if (pcurrent == NULL)
1813 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBCUR);
1814 	return (pcurrent);
1815     }
1816     if (eq(cp, STRcentminus) || eq(cp, STRcenthash)) {
1817 	if (pprevious == NULL)
1818 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_JOBPREV);
1819 	return (pprevious);
1820     }
1821     if (Isdigit(cp[1])) {
1822 	int     idx = atoi(short2str(cp + 1));
1823 
1824 	for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1825 	    if (pp->p_index == idx && pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid)
1826 		return (pp);
1827 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOSUCHJOB);
1828     }
1829     np = NULL;
1830     for (pp = proclist.p_next; pp; pp = pp->p_next)
1831 	if (pp->p_procid == pp->p_jobid) {
1832 	    if (cp[1] == '?') {
1833 		register Char *dp;
1834 
1835 		for (dp = pp->p_command; *dp; dp++) {
1836 		    if (*dp != cp[2])
1837 			continue;
1838 		    if (prefix(cp + 2, dp))
1839 			goto match;
1840 		}
1841 	    }
1842 	    else if (prefix(cp + 1, pp->p_command)) {
1843 	match:
1844 		if (np)
1845 		    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_AMBIG);
1846 		np = pp;
1847 	    }
1848 	}
1849     if (np)
1850 	return (np);
1851     stderror(ERR_NAME | (cp[1] == '?' ? ERR_JOBPAT : ERR_NOSUCHJOB));
1852     /* NOTREACHED */
1853     return (0);
1854 }
1855 
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * pgetcurr - find most recent job that is not pp, preferably stopped
1859  */
1860 static struct process *
1861 pgetcurr(pp)
1862     register struct process *pp;
1863 {
1864     register struct process *np;
1865     register struct process *xp = NULL;
1866 
1867     for (np = proclist.p_next; np; np = np->p_next)
1868 	if (np != pcurrent && np != pp && np->p_procid &&
1869 	    np->p_procid == np->p_jobid) {
1870 	    if (np->p_flags & PSTOPPED)
1871 		return (np);
1872 	    if (xp == NULL)
1873 		xp = np;
1874 	}
1875     return (xp);
1876 }
1877 
1878 /*
1879  * donotify - flag the job so as to report termination asynchronously
1880  */
1881 /*ARGSUSED*/
1882 void
1883 donotify(v, c)
1884     Char  **v;
1885     struct command *c;
1886 {
1887     register struct process *pp;
1888 
1889     USE(c);
1890     pp = pfind(*++v);
1891     pp->p_flags |= PNOTIFY;
1892 }
1893 
1894 /*
1895  * Do the fork and whatever should be done in the child side that
1896  * should not be done if we are not forking at all (like for simple builtin's)
1897  * Also do everything that needs any signals fiddled with in the parent side
1898  *
1899  * Wanttty tells whether process and/or tty pgrps are to be manipulated:
1900  *	-1:	leave tty alone; inherit pgrp from parent
1901  *	 0:	already have tty; manipulate process pgrps only
1902  *	 1:	want to claim tty; manipulate process and tty pgrps
1903  * It is usually just the value of tpgrp.
1904  */
1905 
1906 int
1907 pfork(t, wanttty)
1908     struct command *t;		/* command we are forking for */
1909     int     wanttty;
1910 {
1911     register int pid;
1912     bool    ignint = 0;
1913     int     pgrp;
1914 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1915     sigmask_t omask = 0;
1916 #endif /* BSDSIGS */
1917 #ifdef SIGSYNCH
1918     sigvec_t osv;
1919     static sigvec_t nsv = {synch_handler, (sigset_t) ~0, 0};
1920 #endif /* SIGSYNCH */
1921 
1922     /*
1923      * A child will be uninterruptible only under very special conditions.
1924      * Remember that the semantics of '&' is implemented by disconnecting the
1925      * process from the tty so signals do not need to ignored just for '&'.
1926      * Thus signals are set to default action for children unless: we have had
1927      * an "onintr -" (then specifically ignored) we are not playing with
1928      * signals (inherit action)
1929      */
1930     if (setintr)
1931 	ignint = (tpgrp == -1 && (t->t_dflg & F_NOINTERRUPT))
1932 	    || (gointr && eq(gointr, STRminus));
1933 
1934 #ifdef COHERENT
1935     ignint |= gointr && eq(gointr, STRminus);
1936 #endif /* COHERENT */
1937 
1938     /*
1939      * Check for maximum nesting of 16 processes to avoid Forking loops
1940      */
1941     if (child == 16)
1942 	stderror(ERR_NESTING, 16);
1943 #ifdef SIGSYNCH
1944     if (mysigvec(SIGSYNCH, &nsv, &osv))
1945 	stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "pfork: sigvec set", strerror(errno));
1946 #endif /* SIGSYNCH */
1947     /*
1948      * Hold SIGCHLD until we have the process installed in our table.
1949      */
1950     if (wanttty < 0) {
1951 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1952 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1953 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
1954 	(void) sighold(SIGCHLD);
1955 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1956     }
1957     while ((pid = fork()) == -1)
1958 	if (setintr == 0)
1959 	    (void) sleep(FORKSLEEP);
1960 	else {
1961 	    if (wanttty < 0)
1962 #ifdef BSDSIGS
1963 		(void) sigsetmask(omask);
1964 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
1965 		(void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1966 	    (void) sigrelse(SIGINT);
1967 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1968 	    stderror(ERR_NOPROC);
1969 	}
1970     if (pid == 0) {
1971 	settimes();
1972 	pgrp = pcurrjob ? pcurrjob->p_jobid : getpid();
1973 	pflushall();
1974 	pcurrjob = NULL;
1975 #if !defined(BSDTIMES) && !defined(_SEQUENT_)
1976 	timesdone = 0;
1977 #endif /* !defined(BSDTIMES) && !defined(_SEQUENT_) */
1978 	child++;
1979 	if (setintr) {
1980 	    setintr = 0;	/* until I think otherwise */
1981 #ifndef BSDSIGS
1982 	    if (wanttty < 0)
1983 		(void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
1984 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
1985 	    /*
1986 	     * Children just get blown away on SIGINT, SIGQUIT unless "onintr
1987 	     * -" seen.
1988 	     */
1989 	    (void) signal(SIGINT, ignint ? SIG_IGN : SIG_DFL);
1990 	    (void) signal(SIGQUIT, ignint ? SIG_IGN : SIG_DFL);
1991 #ifdef BSDJOBS
1992 	    if (wanttty >= 0) {
1993 		/* make stoppable */
1994 		(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1995 		(void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
1996 		(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1997 	    }
1998 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
1999 	    (void) signal(SIGTERM, parterm);
2000 	}
2001 	else if (tpgrp == -1 && (t->t_dflg & F_NOINTERRUPT)) {
2002 	    (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2003 	    (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2004 	}
2005 #ifdef OREO
2006 	sigignore(SIGIO);	/* ignore SIGIO in child too */
2007 #endif /* OREO */
2008 
2009 	pgetty(wanttty, pgrp);
2010 	/*
2011 	 * Nohup and nice apply only to NODE_COMMAND's but it would be nice
2012 	 * (?!?) if you could say "nohup (foo;bar)" Then the parser would have
2013 	 * to know about nice/nohup/time
2014 	 */
2015 	if (t->t_dflg & F_NOHUP)
2016 	    (void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
2017 	if (t->t_dflg & F_NICE) {
2018 	    int nval = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(t->t_nice);
2019 #ifdef BSDNICE
2020 	    if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, nval) == -1 && errno)
2021 		    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "setpriority", strerror(errno));
2022 #else /* !BSDNICE */
2023 	    (void) nice(nval);
2024 #endif /* !BSDNICE */
2025 	}
2026 #ifdef F_VER
2027         if (t->t_dflg & F_VER) {
2028 	    tsetenv(STRSYSTYPE, t->t_systype ? STRbsd43 : STRsys53);
2029 	    dohash(NULL, NULL);
2030 	}
2031 #endif /* F_VER */
2032 #ifdef SIGSYNCH
2033 	/* rfw 8/89 now parent can continue */
2034 	if (kill(getppid(), SIGSYNCH))
2035 	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "pfork child: kill", strerror(errno));
2036 #endif /* SIGSYNCH */
2037 
2038     }
2039     else {
2040 #ifdef POSIXJOBS
2041         if (wanttty >= 0) {
2042 	    /*
2043 	     * `Walking' process group fix from Beto Appleton.
2044 	     * (beto@aixwiz.austin.ibm.com)
2045 	     * If setpgid fails at this point that means that
2046 	     * our process leader has died. We flush the current
2047 	     * job and become the process leader ourselves.
2048 	     * The parent will figure that out later.
2049 	     */
2050 	    pgrp = pcurrjob ? pcurrjob->p_jobid : pid;
2051 	    if (setpgid(pid, pgrp) == -1 && errno == EPERM) {
2052 		pcurrjob = NULL;
2053 		/*
2054 		 * We don't care if this causes an error here;
2055 		 * then we are already in the right process group
2056 		 */
2057 		(void) setpgid(pid, pgrp = pid);
2058 	    }
2059 	}
2060 #endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2061 	palloc(pid, t);
2062 #ifdef SIGSYNCH
2063 	/*
2064 	 * rfw 8/89 Wait for child to own terminal.  Solves half of ugly
2065 	 * synchronization problem.  With this change, we know that the only
2066 	 * reason setpgrp to a previous process in a pipeline can fail is that
2067 	 * the previous process has already exited. Without this hack, he may
2068 	 * either have exited or not yet started to run.  Two uglies become
2069 	 * one.
2070 	 */
2071 	(void) sigpause(omask & ~SYNCHMASK);
2072 	if (mysigvec(SIGSYNCH, &osv, NULL))
2073 	    stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "pfork parent: sigvec restore",
2074 		     strerror(errno));
2075 #endif /* SIGSYNCH */
2076 
2077 	if (wanttty < 0) {
2078 #ifdef BSDSIGS
2079 	    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
2080 #else /* !BSDSIGS */
2081 	    (void) sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
2082 #endif /* !BSDSIGS */
2083 	}
2084     }
2085     return (pid);
2086 }
2087 
2088 static void
2089 okpcntl()
2090 {
2091     if (tpgrp == -1)
2092 	stderror(ERR_JOBCONTROL);
2093     if (tpgrp == 0)
2094 	stderror(ERR_JOBCTRLSUB);
2095 }
2096 
2097 
2098 static void
2099 setttypgrp(pgrp)
2100     int pgrp;
2101 {
2102     /*
2103      * If we are piping out a builtin, eg. 'echo | more' things can go
2104      * out of sequence, i.e. the more can run before the echo. This
2105      * can happen even if we have vfork, since the echo will be forked
2106      * with the regular fork. In this case, we need to set the tty
2107      * pgrp ourselves. If that happens, then the process will be still
2108      * alive. And the tty process group will already be set.
2109      * This should fix the famous sequent problem as a side effect:
2110      *    The controlling terminal is lost if all processes in the
2111      *    terminal process group are zombies. In this case tcgetpgrp()
2112      *    returns 0. If this happens we must set the terminal process
2113      *    group again.
2114      */
2115     if (tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY) != pgrp) {
2116 #ifdef POSIXJOBS
2117         /*
2118 	 * tcsetpgrp will set SIGTTOU to all the the processes in
2119 	 * the background according to POSIX... We ignore this here.
2120 	 */
2121 	signalfun_t old = sigset(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
2122 #endif
2123 	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, pgrp);
2124 # ifdef POSIXJOBS
2125 	(void) sigset(SIGTTOU, old);
2126 # endif
2127 
2128     }
2129 }
2130 
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * if we don't have vfork(), things can still go in the wrong order
2134  * resulting in the famous 'Stopped (tty output)'. But some systems
2135  * don't permit the setpgid() call, (these are more recent secure
2136  * systems such as ibm's aix), when they do. Then we'd rather print
2137  * an error message than hang the shell!
2138  * I am open to suggestions how to fix that.
2139  */
2140 void
2141 pgetty(wanttty, pgrp)
2142     int     wanttty, pgrp;
2143 {
2144 #ifdef BSDJOBS
2145 # if defined(BSDSIGS) && defined(POSIXJOBS)
2146     sigmask_t omask = 0;
2147 # endif /* BSDSIGS && POSIXJOBS */
2148 
2149 # ifdef JOBDEBUG
2150     xprintf("wanttty %d pid %d opgrp%d pgrp %d tpgrp %d\n",
2151 	    wanttty, getpid(), pgrp, mygetpgrp(), tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY));
2152 # endif /* JOBDEBUG */
2153 # ifdef POSIXJOBS
2154     /*
2155      * christos: I am blocking the tty signals till I've set things
2156      * correctly....
2157      */
2158     if (wanttty > 0)
2159 #  ifdef BSDSIGS
2160 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGTSTP)|sigmask(SIGTTIN));
2161 #  else /* !BSDSIGS */
2162     {
2163 	(void) sighold(SIGTSTP);
2164 	(void) sighold(SIGTTIN);
2165     }
2166 #  endif /* !BSDSIGS */
2167 # endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2168 
2169 # ifndef POSIXJOBS
2170     if (wanttty > 0)
2171 	setttypgrp(pgrp);
2172 # endif /* !POSIXJOBS */
2173 
2174     /*
2175      * From: Michael Schroeder <mlschroe@immd4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
2176      * Don't check for tpgrp >= 0 so even non-interactive shells give
2177      * background jobs process groups Same for the comparison in the other part
2178      * of the #ifdef
2179      */
2180     if (wanttty >= 0) {
2181 	if (setpgid(0, pgrp) == -1) {
2182 # ifdef POSIXJOBS
2183 	    /* Walking process group fix; see above */
2184 	    if (setpgid(0, pgrp = getpid()) == -1) {
2185 # endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2186 		stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, "setpgid child:\n", strerror(errno));
2187 		xexit(0);
2188 # ifdef POSIXJOBS
2189 	    }
2190 	    wanttty = pgrp;  /* Now we really want the tty, since we became the
2191 			      * the process group leader
2192 			      */
2193 # endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2194 	}
2195     }
2196 
2197 # ifdef POSIXJOBS
2198     if (wanttty > 0)
2199 	setttypgrp(pgrp);
2200 #  ifdef BSDSIGS
2201     (void) sigsetmask(omask);
2202 #  else /* BSDSIGS */
2203     (void) sigrelse(SIGTSTP);
2204     (void) sigrelse(SIGTTIN);
2205 #  endif /* !BSDSIGS */
2206 # endif /* POSIXJOBS */
2207 
2208 # ifdef JOBDEBUG
2209     xprintf("wanttty %d pid %d pgrp %d tpgrp %d\n",
2210 	    wanttty, getpid(), mygetpgrp(), tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY));
2211 # endif /* JOBDEBUG */
2212 
2213     if (tpgrp > 0)
2214 	tpgrp = 0;		/* gave tty away */
2215 #endif /* BSDJOBS */
2216 }
2217