xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/net/rcmdsh.c (revision d4567212)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rcmdsh.c,v 1.5 1998/04/25 16:23:58 millert Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * This is an rcmd() replacement originally by
5  * Chris Siebenmann <cks@utcc.utoronto.ca>.
6  *
7  * $FreeBSD$
8  */
9 
10 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
11 static char *rcsid = "$FreeBSD$"
12 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
13 
14 #include      <sys/types.h>
15 #include      <sys/socket.h>
16 #include      <sys/wait.h>
17 #include      <signal.h>
18 #include      <errno.h>
19 #include      <netdb.h>
20 #include      <stdio.h>
21 #include      <string.h>
22 #include      <pwd.h>
23 #include      <paths.h>
24 #include      <unistd.h>
25 
26 #ifndef _PATH_RSH
27 #define _PATH_RSH "/usr/bin/rsh"
28 #endif
29 
30 /*
31  * This is a replacement rcmd() function that uses the rsh(1)
32  * program in place of a direct rcmd(3) function call so as to
33  * avoid having to be root.  Note that rport is ignored.
34  */
35 /* ARGSUSED */
36 int
37 rcmdsh(ahost, rport, locuser, remuser, cmd, rshprog)
38 	char **ahost;
39 	int rport;
40 	const char *locuser, *remuser, *cmd;
41 	char *rshprog;
42 {
43 	struct hostent *hp;
44 	int cpid, sp[2];
45 	char *p;
46 	struct passwd *pw;
47 
48 	/* What rsh/shell to use. */
49 	if (rshprog == NULL)
50 		rshprog = _PATH_RSH;
51 
52 	/* locuser must exist on this host. */
53 	if ((pw = getpwnam(locuser)) == NULL) {
54 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "rcmdsh: unknown user: %s\n", locuser);
55 		return(-1);
56 	}
57 
58 	/* Validate remote hostname. */
59 	if (strcmp(*ahost, "localhost") != 0) {
60 		if ((hp = gethostbyname(*ahost)) == NULL) {
61 			herror(*ahost);
62 			return(-1);
63 		}
64 		*ahost = hp->h_name;
65 	}
66 
67 	/* Get a socketpair we'll use for stdin and stdout. */
68 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC, sp) < 0) {
69 		perror("rcmdsh: socketpair");
70 		return(-1);
71 	}
72 
73 	cpid = fork();
74 	if (cpid < 0) {
75 		perror("rcmdsh: fork failed");
76 		return(-1);
77 	} else if (cpid == 0) {
78 		/*
79 		 * Child.  We use sp[1] to be stdin/stdout, and close sp[0].
80 		 */
81 		(void) close(sp[0]);
82 		if (dup2(sp[1], 0) < 0 || dup2(0, 1) < 0) {
83 			perror("rcmdsh: dup2 failed");
84 			_exit(255);
85 		}
86 		/* Fork again to lose parent. */
87 		cpid = fork();
88 		if (cpid < 0) {
89 			perror("rcmdsh: fork to lose parent failed");
90 			_exit(255);
91 		}
92 		if (cpid > 0)
93 			_exit(0);
94 
95 		/* In grandchild here.  Become local user for rshprog. */
96 		if (setuid(pw->pw_uid)) {
97 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "rcmdsh: setuid(%u): %s\n",
98 				       pw->pw_uid, strerror(errno));
99 			_exit(255);
100 		}
101 
102 		/*
103 		 * If remote host is "localhost" and local and remote user
104 		 * are the same, avoid running remote shell for efficiency.
105 		 */
106 		if (!strcmp(*ahost, "localhost") && !strcmp(locuser, remuser)) {
107 			if (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0')
108 				rshprog = _PATH_BSHELL;
109 			else
110 				rshprog = pw->pw_shell;
111 			p = strrchr(rshprog, '/');
112 			execlp(rshprog, p ? p+1 : rshprog, "-c", cmd,
113 			       (char *) NULL);
114 		} else {
115 			p = strrchr(rshprog, '/');
116 			execlp(rshprog, p ? p+1 : rshprog, *ahost, "-l",
117 			       remuser, cmd, (char *) NULL);
118 		}
119 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "rcmdsh: execlp %s failed: %s\n",
120 			       rshprog, strerror(errno));
121 		_exit(255);
122 	} else {
123 		/* Parent. close sp[1], return sp[0]. */
124 		(void) close(sp[1]);
125 		/* Reap child. */
126 		(void) wait(NULL);
127 		return(sp[0]);
128 	}
129 	/* NOTREACHED */
130 }
131