xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/arm64/exception.S (revision 190cef3d)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrew Turner
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 */
27
28#include <machine/asm.h>
29#include <machine/armreg.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32#include "assym.inc"
33
34	.text
35
36.macro	save_registers el
37.if \el == 1
38	mov	x18, sp
39	sub	sp, sp, #128
40.endif
41	sub	sp, sp, #(TF_SIZE + 16)
42	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #(TF_SIZE)]
43	stp	x28, x29, [sp, #(TF_X + 28 * 8)]
44	stp	x26, x27, [sp, #(TF_X + 26 * 8)]
45	stp	x24, x25, [sp, #(TF_X + 24 * 8)]
46	stp	x22, x23, [sp, #(TF_X + 22 * 8)]
47	stp	x20, x21, [sp, #(TF_X + 20 * 8)]
48	stp	x18, x19, [sp, #(TF_X + 18 * 8)]
49	stp	x16, x17, [sp, #(TF_X + 16 * 8)]
50	stp	x14, x15, [sp, #(TF_X + 14 * 8)]
51	stp	x12, x13, [sp, #(TF_X + 12 * 8)]
52	stp	x10, x11, [sp, #(TF_X + 10 * 8)]
53	stp	x8,  x9,  [sp, #(TF_X + 8  * 8)]
54	stp	x6,  x7,  [sp, #(TF_X + 6  * 8)]
55	stp	x4,  x5,  [sp, #(TF_X + 4  * 8)]
56	stp	x2,  x3,  [sp, #(TF_X + 2  * 8)]
57	stp	x0,  x1,  [sp, #(TF_X + 0  * 8)]
58	mrs	x10, elr_el1
59	mrs	x11, spsr_el1
60	mrs	x12, esr_el1
61.if \el == 0
62	mrs	x18, sp_el0
63.endif
64	str	x10, [sp, #(TF_ELR)]
65	stp	w11, w12, [sp, #(TF_SPSR)]
66	stp	x18,  lr, [sp, #(TF_SP)]
67	mrs	x18, tpidr_el1
68	add	x29, sp, #(TF_SIZE)
69.if \el == 0
70	/* Apply the SSBD (CVE-2018-3639) workaround if needed */
71	ldr	x1, [x18, #PC_SSBD]
72	cbz	x1, 1f
73	mov	w0, #1
74	blr	x1
751:
76.endif
77.endm
78
79.macro	restore_registers el
80.if \el == 1
81	msr	daifset, #2
82	/*
83	 * Disable interrupts, x18 may change in the interrupt exception
84	 * handler.  For EL0 exceptions, do_ast already did this.
85	 */
86.endif
87.if \el == 0
88	/* Remove the SSBD (CVE-2018-3639) workaround if needed */
89	ldr	x1, [x18, #PC_SSBD]
90	cbz	x1, 1f
91	mov	w0, #0
92	blr	x1
931:
94.endif
95	ldp	x18,  lr, [sp, #(TF_SP)]
96	ldp	x10, x11, [sp, #(TF_ELR)]
97.if \el == 0
98	msr	sp_el0, x18
99.endif
100	msr	spsr_el1, x11
101	msr	elr_el1, x10
102	ldp	x0,  x1,  [sp, #(TF_X + 0  * 8)]
103	ldp	x2,  x3,  [sp, #(TF_X + 2  * 8)]
104	ldp	x4,  x5,  [sp, #(TF_X + 4  * 8)]
105	ldp	x6,  x7,  [sp, #(TF_X + 6  * 8)]
106	ldp	x8,  x9,  [sp, #(TF_X + 8  * 8)]
107	ldp	x10, x11, [sp, #(TF_X + 10 * 8)]
108	ldp	x12, x13, [sp, #(TF_X + 12 * 8)]
109	ldp	x14, x15, [sp, #(TF_X + 14 * 8)]
110	ldp	x16, x17, [sp, #(TF_X + 16 * 8)]
111.if \el == 0
112	/*
113	 * We only restore the callee saved registers when returning to
114	 * userland as they may have been updated by a system call or signal.
115	 */
116	ldp	x18, x19, [sp, #(TF_X + 18 * 8)]
117	ldp	x20, x21, [sp, #(TF_X + 20 * 8)]
118	ldp	x22, x23, [sp, #(TF_X + 22 * 8)]
119	ldp	x24, x25, [sp, #(TF_X + 24 * 8)]
120	ldp	x26, x27, [sp, #(TF_X + 26 * 8)]
121	ldp	x28, x29, [sp, #(TF_X + 28 * 8)]
122.else
123	ldr	     x29, [sp, #(TF_X + 29 * 8)]
124.endif
125.if \el == 0
126	add	sp, sp, #(TF_SIZE + 16)
127.else
128	mov	sp, x18
129	mrs	x18, tpidr_el1
130.endif
131.endm
132
133.macro	do_ast
134	mrs	x19, daif
135	/* Make sure the IRQs are enabled before calling ast() */
136	bic	x19, x19, #PSR_I
1371:
138	/* Disable interrupts */
139	msr	daifset, #2
140
141	/* Read the current thread flags */
142	ldr	x1, [x18, #PC_CURTHREAD]	/* Load curthread */
143	ldr	x2, [x1, #TD_FLAGS]
144
145	/* Check if we have either bits set */
146	mov	x3, #((TDF_ASTPENDING|TDF_NEEDRESCHED) >> 8)
147	lsl	x3, x3, #8
148	and	x2, x2, x3
149	cbz	x2, 2f
150
151	/* Restore interrupts */
152	msr	daif, x19
153
154	/* handle the ast */
155	mov	x0, sp
156	bl	_C_LABEL(ast)
157
158	/* Re-check for new ast scheduled */
159	b	1b
1602:
161.endm
162
163ENTRY(handle_el1h_sync)
164	save_registers 1
165	ldr	x0, [x18, #PC_CURTHREAD]
166	mov	x1, sp
167	bl	do_el1h_sync
168	restore_registers 1
169	eret
170END(handle_el1h_sync)
171
172ENTRY(handle_el1h_irq)
173	save_registers 1
174	mov	x0, sp
175	bl	intr_irq_handler
176	restore_registers 1
177	eret
178END(handle_el1h_irq)
179
180ENTRY(handle_el0_sync)
181	save_registers 0
182	ldr	x0, [x18, #PC_CURTHREAD]
183	mov	x1, sp
184	str	x1, [x0, #TD_FRAME]
185	bl	do_el0_sync
186	do_ast
187	restore_registers 0
188	eret
189END(handle_el0_sync)
190
191ENTRY(handle_el0_irq)
192	save_registers 0
193	mov	x0, sp
194	bl	intr_irq_handler
195	do_ast
196	restore_registers 0
197	eret
198END(handle_el0_irq)
199
200ENTRY(handle_serror)
201	save_registers 0
202	mov	x0, sp
2031:	bl	do_serror
204	b	1b
205END(handle_serror)
206
207ENTRY(handle_empty_exception)
208	save_registers 0
209	mov	x0, sp
2101:	bl	unhandled_exception
211	b	1b
212END(handle_unhandled_exception)
213
214.macro	vempty
215	.align 7
216	b	handle_empty_exception
217.endm
218
219.macro	vector	name
220	.align 7
221	b	handle_\name
222.endm
223
224	.align 11
225	.globl exception_vectors
226exception_vectors:
227	vempty			/* Synchronous EL1t */
228	vempty			/* IRQ EL1t */
229	vempty			/* FIQ EL1t */
230	vempty			/* Error EL1t */
231
232	vector el1h_sync	/* Synchronous EL1h */
233	vector el1h_irq		/* IRQ EL1h */
234	vempty			/* FIQ EL1h */
235	vector serror		/* Error EL1h */
236
237	vector el0_sync		/* Synchronous 64-bit EL0 */
238	vector el0_irq		/* IRQ 64-bit EL0 */
239	vempty			/* FIQ 64-bit EL0 */
240	vector serror		/* Error 64-bit EL0 */
241
242	vector el0_sync		/* Synchronous 32-bit EL0 */
243	vector el0_irq		/* IRQ 32-bit EL0 */
244	vempty			/* FIQ 32-bit EL0 */
245	vector serror		/* Error 32-bit EL0 */
246
247