1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
25  */
26 
27 /* Portions Copyright 2007 Jeremy Teo */
28 /* Portions Copyright 2011 Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org> */
29 
30 #ifdef _KERNEL
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #include <sys/mntent.h>
38 #include <sys/u8_textprep.h>
39 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
40 #include <sys/vfs.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #include <sys/file.h>
43 #include <sys/kmem.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/atomic.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
49 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
51 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
52 #include <sys/dnode.h>
53 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
54 #endif /* _KERNEL */
55 
56 #include <sys/dmu.h>
57 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
58 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
59 #include <sys/zfs_refcount.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <sys/zap.h>
62 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
63 #include <sys/sa.h>
64 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
65 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
66 
67 #include "zfs_prop.h"
68 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
69 
70 /* Used by fstat(1). */
71 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_sizeof, OID_AUTO, znode, CTLFLAG_RD,
72 	SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, sizeof (znode_t), "sizeof(znode_t)");
73 
74 /*
75  * Define ZNODE_STATS to turn on statistic gathering. By default, it is only
76  * turned on when DEBUG is also defined.
77  */
78 #ifdef	ZFS_DEBUG
79 #define	ZNODE_STATS
80 #endif	/* DEBUG */
81 
82 #ifdef	ZNODE_STATS
83 #define	ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)			((stat)++)
84 #else
85 #define	ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)			/* nothing */
86 #endif	/* ZNODE_STATS */
87 
88 /*
89  * Functions needed for userland (ie: libzpool) are not put under
90  * #ifdef_KERNEL; the rest of the functions have dependencies
91  * (such as VFS logic) that will not compile easily in userland.
92  */
93 #ifdef _KERNEL
94 #if !defined(KMEM_DEBUG) && __FreeBSD_version >= 1300102
95 #define	_ZFS_USE_SMR
96 static uma_zone_t znode_uma_zone;
97 #else
98 static kmem_cache_t *znode_cache = NULL;
99 #endif
100 
101 extern struct vop_vector zfs_vnodeops;
102 extern struct vop_vector zfs_fifoops;
103 extern struct vop_vector zfs_shareops;
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * This callback is invoked when acquiring a RL_WRITER or RL_APPEND lock on
108  * z_rangelock. It will modify the offset and length of the lock to reflect
109  * znode-specific information, and convert RL_APPEND to RL_WRITER.  This is
110  * called with the rangelock_t's rl_lock held, which avoids races.
111  */
112 static void
113 zfs_rangelock_cb(zfs_locked_range_t *new, void *arg)
114 {
115 	znode_t *zp = arg;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * If in append mode, convert to writer and lock starting at the
119 	 * current end of file.
120 	 */
121 	if (new->lr_type == RL_APPEND) {
122 		new->lr_offset = zp->z_size;
123 		new->lr_type = RL_WRITER;
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * If we need to grow the block size then lock the whole file range.
128 	 */
129 	uint64_t end_size = MAX(zp->z_size, new->lr_offset + new->lr_length);
130 	if (end_size > zp->z_blksz && (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) ||
131 	    zp->z_blksz < ZTOZSB(zp)->z_max_blksz)) {
132 		new->lr_offset = 0;
133 		new->lr_length = UINT64_MAX;
134 	}
135 }
136 
137 static int
138 zfs_znode_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmflags)
139 {
140 	znode_t *zp = buf;
141 
142 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
143 
144 	list_link_init(&zp->z_link_node);
145 
146 	mutex_init(&zp->z_acl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
147 
148 	zfs_rangelock_init(&zp->z_rangelock, zfs_rangelock_cb, zp);
149 
150 	zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
151 	zp->z_vnode = NULL;
152 	zp->z_moved = 0;
153 	return (0);
154 }
155 
156 /*ARGSUSED*/
157 static void
158 zfs_znode_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *arg)
159 {
160 	znode_t *zp = buf;
161 
162 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
163 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_vnode, ==, NULL);
164 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&zp->z_link_node));
165 	mutex_destroy(&zp->z_acl_lock);
166 	zfs_rangelock_fini(&zp->z_rangelock);
167 
168 	ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
169 }
170 
171 
172 #ifdef _ZFS_USE_SMR
173 VFS_SMR_DECLARE;
174 
175 static int
176 zfs_znode_cache_constructor_smr(void *mem, int size __unused, void *private,
177     int flags)
178 {
179 
180 	return (zfs_znode_cache_constructor(mem, private, flags));
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 zfs_znode_cache_destructor_smr(void *mem, int size __unused, void *private)
185 {
186 
187 	zfs_znode_cache_destructor(mem, private);
188 }
189 
190 void
191 zfs_znode_init(void)
192 {
193 	/*
194 	 * Initialize zcache
195 	 */
196 	ASSERT(znode_uma_zone == NULL);
197 	znode_uma_zone = uma_zcreate("zfs_znode_cache",
198 	    sizeof (znode_t), zfs_znode_cache_constructor_smr,
199 	    zfs_znode_cache_destructor_smr, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
200 	VFS_SMR_ZONE_SET(znode_uma_zone);
201 }
202 
203 static znode_t *
204 zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(int flags)
205 {
206 
207 	return (uma_zalloc_smr(znode_uma_zone, flags));
208 }
209 
210 static void
211 zfs_znode_free_kmem(znode_t *zp)
212 {
213 
214 	uma_zfree_smr(znode_uma_zone, zp);
215 }
216 #else
217 void
218 zfs_znode_init(void)
219 {
220 	/*
221 	 * Initialize zcache
222 	 */
223 	ASSERT(znode_cache == NULL);
224 	znode_cache = kmem_cache_create("zfs_znode_cache",
225 	    sizeof (znode_t), 0, zfs_znode_cache_constructor,
226 	    zfs_znode_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
227 }
228 
229 static znode_t *
230 zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(int flags)
231 {
232 
233 	return (kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, flags));
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 zfs_znode_free_kmem(znode_t *zp)
238 {
239 
240 	kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
241 }
242 #endif
243 
244 void
245 zfs_znode_fini(void)
246 {
247 	/*
248 	 * Cleanup zcache
249 	 */
250 #ifdef _ZFS_USE_SMR
251 	if (znode_uma_zone) {
252 		uma_zdestroy(znode_uma_zone);
253 		znode_uma_zone = NULL;
254 	}
255 #else
256 	if (znode_cache) {
257 		kmem_cache_destroy(znode_cache);
258 		znode_cache = NULL;
259 	}
260 #endif
261 }
262 
263 
264 static int
265 zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_tx_t *tx)
266 {
267 	zfs_acl_ids_t acl_ids;
268 	vattr_t vattr;
269 	znode_t *sharezp;
270 	znode_t *zp;
271 	int error;
272 
273 	vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID;
274 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
275 	vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0555;
276 	vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(kcred);
277 	vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(kcred);
278 
279 	sharezp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
280 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(sharezp->z_zfsvfs));
281 	sharezp->z_moved = 0;
282 	sharezp->z_unlinked = 0;
283 	sharezp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
284 	sharezp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
285 	sharezp->z_is_sa = zfsvfs->z_use_sa;
286 
287 	VERIFY(0 == zfs_acl_ids_create(sharezp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
288 	    kcred, NULL, &acl_ids));
289 	zfs_mknode(sharezp, &vattr, tx, kcred, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
290 	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, sharezp);
291 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&sharezp->z_zfsvfs);
292 	error = zap_add(zfsvfs->z_os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
293 	    ZFS_SHARES_DIR, 8, 1, &sharezp->z_id, tx);
294 	zfsvfs->z_shares_dir = sharezp->z_id;
295 
296 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
297 	sa_handle_destroy(sharezp->z_sa_hdl);
298 	zfs_znode_free_kmem(sharezp);
299 
300 	return (error);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * define a couple of values we need available
305  * for both 64 and 32 bit environments.
306  */
307 #ifndef NBITSMINOR64
308 #define	NBITSMINOR64	32
309 #endif
310 #ifndef MAXMAJ64
311 #define	MAXMAJ64	0xffffffffUL
312 #endif
313 #ifndef	MAXMIN64
314 #define	MAXMIN64	0xffffffffUL
315 #endif
316 
317 /*
318  * Create special expldev for ZFS private use.
319  * Can't use standard expldev since it doesn't do
320  * what we want.  The standard expldev() takes a
321  * dev32_t in LP64 and expands it to a long dev_t.
322  * We need an interface that takes a dev32_t in ILP32
323  * and expands it to a long dev_t.
324  */
325 static uint64_t
326 zfs_expldev(dev_t dev)
327 {
328 	return (((uint64_t)major(dev) << NBITSMINOR64) | minor(dev));
329 }
330 /*
331  * Special cmpldev for ZFS private use.
332  * Can't use standard cmpldev since it takes
333  * a long dev_t and compresses it to dev32_t in
334  * LP64.  We need to do a compaction of a long dev_t
335  * to a dev32_t in ILP32.
336  */
337 dev_t
338 zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t dev)
339 {
340 	return (makedev((dev >> NBITSMINOR64), (dev & MAXMIN64)));
341 }
342 
343 static void
344 zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *zp,
345     dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *sa_hdl)
346 {
347 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs) || (zfsvfs == zp->z_zfsvfs));
348 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zfsvfs, zp->z_id)));
349 
350 	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
351 	ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
352 	if (sa_hdl == NULL) {
353 		VERIFY(0 == sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, zp,
354 		    SA_HDL_SHARED, &zp->z_sa_hdl));
355 	} else {
356 		zp->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
357 		sa_set_userp(sa_hdl, zp);
358 	}
359 
360 	zp->z_is_sa = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Slap on VROOT if we are the root znode unless we are the root
364 	 * node of a snapshot mounted under .zfs.
365 	 */
366 	if (zp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root && zfsvfs->z_parent == zfsvfs)
367 		ZTOV(zp)->v_flag |= VROOT;
368 
369 	vn_exists(ZTOV(zp));
370 }
371 
372 void
373 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(znode_t *zp)
374 {
375 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_id)) ||
376 	    zp->z_unlinked ||
377 	    ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_WLOCKED(zp->z_zfsvfs));
378 
379 	sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
380 	zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 zfs_vnode_forget(vnode_t *vp)
385 {
386 
387 	/* copied from insmntque_stddtr */
388 	vp->v_data = NULL;
389 	vp->v_op = &dead_vnodeops;
390 	vgone(vp);
391 	vput(vp);
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Construct a new znode/vnode and initialize.
396  *
397  * This does not do a call to dmu_set_user() that is
398  * up to the caller to do, in case you don't want to
399  * return the znode
400  */
401 static znode_t *
402 zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_buf_t *db, int blksz,
403     dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *hdl)
404 {
405 	znode_t	*zp;
406 	vnode_t *vp;
407 	uint64_t mode;
408 	uint64_t parent;
409 #ifdef notyet
410 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
411 #endif
412 	uint64_t projid = ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID;
413 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[9];
414 	int count = 0;
415 	int error;
416 
417 	zp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
418 
419 #ifndef _ZFS_USE_SMR
420 	KASSERT((zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_FPLOOKUP) == 0,
421 	    ("%s: fast path lookup enabled without smr", __func__));
422 #endif
423 
424 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300076
425 	KASSERT(curthread->td_vp_reserved != NULL,
426 	    ("zfs_znode_alloc: getnewvnode without any vnodes reserved"));
427 #else
428 	KASSERT(curthread->td_vp_reserv > 0,
429 	    ("zfs_znode_alloc: getnewvnode without any vnodes reserved"));
430 #endif
431 	error = getnewvnode("zfs", zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs, &zfs_vnodeops, &vp);
432 	if (error != 0) {
433 		zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
434 		return (NULL);
435 	}
436 	zp->z_vnode = vp;
437 	vp->v_data = zp;
438 
439 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
440 	zp->z_moved = 0;
441 
442 	zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
443 	zp->z_unlinked = 0;
444 	zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
445 	zp->z_mapcnt = 0;
446 	zp->z_id = db->db_object;
447 	zp->z_blksz = blksz;
448 	zp->z_seq = 0x7A4653;
449 	zp->z_sync_cnt = 0;
450 
451 	vp = ZTOV(zp);
452 
453 	zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, obj_type, hdl);
454 
455 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL, &mode, 8);
456 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL, &zp->z_gen, 8);
457 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
458 	    &zp->z_size, 8);
459 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
460 	    &zp->z_links, 8);
461 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
462 	    &zp->z_pflags, 8);
463 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL, &parent, 8);
464 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
465 	    &zp->z_atime, 16);
466 #ifdef notyet
467 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
468 	    &mtime, 16);
469 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
470 	    &ctime, 16);
471 #endif
472 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
473 	    &zp->z_uid, 8);
474 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
475 	    &zp->z_gid, 8);
476 
477 	if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count) != 0 || zp->z_gen == 0 ||
478 	    (dmu_objset_projectquota_enabled(zfsvfs->z_os) &&
479 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJID) &&
480 	    sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PROJID(zfsvfs), &projid, 8) != 0)) {
481 		if (hdl == NULL)
482 			sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
483 		zfs_vnode_forget(vp);
484 		zp->z_vnode = NULL;
485 		zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
486 		return (NULL);
487 	}
488 
489 	zp->z_projid = projid;
490 	zp->z_mode = mode;
491 
492 	/* Cache the xattr parent id */
493 	if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)
494 		zp->z_xattr_parent = parent;
495 
496 	vp->v_type = IFTOVT((mode_t)mode);
497 
498 	switch (vp->v_type) {
499 	case VDIR:
500 		zp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* z_prefetch default is enabled */
501 		break;
502 	case VFIFO:
503 		vp->v_op = &zfs_fifoops;
504 		break;
505 	case VREG:
506 		if (parent == zfsvfs->z_shares_dir) {
507 			ASSERT(zp->z_uid == 0 && zp->z_gid == 0);
508 			vp->v_op = &zfs_shareops;
509 		}
510 		break;
511 	default:
512 			break;
513 	}
514 
515 	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
516 	list_insert_tail(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
517 	zfsvfs->z_nr_znodes++;
518 	zp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
519 	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Acquire vnode lock before making it available to the world.
523 	 */
524 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
525 	VN_LOCK_AREC(vp);
526 	if (vp->v_type != VFIFO)
527 		VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp);
528 
529 	return (zp);
530 }
531 
532 static uint64_t empty_xattr;
533 static uint64_t pad[4];
534 static zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
535 /*
536  * Create a new DMU object to hold a zfs znode.
537  *
538  *	IN:	dzp	- parent directory for new znode
539  *		vap	- file attributes for new znode
540  *		tx	- dmu transaction id for zap operations
541  *		cr	- credentials of caller
542  *		flag	- flags:
543  *			  IS_ROOT_NODE	- new object will be root
544  *			  IS_XATTR	- new object is an attribute
545  *		bonuslen - length of bonus buffer
546  *		setaclp  - File/Dir initial ACL
547  *		fuidp	 - Tracks fuid allocation.
548  *
549  *	OUT:	zpp	- allocated znode
550  *
551  */
552 void
553 zfs_mknode(znode_t *dzp, vattr_t *vap, dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr,
554     uint_t flag, znode_t **zpp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
555 {
556 	uint64_t	crtime[2], atime[2], mtime[2], ctime[2];
557 	uint64_t	mode, size, links, parent, pflags;
558 	uint64_t	dzp_pflags = 0;
559 	uint64_t	rdev = 0;
560 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
561 	dmu_buf_t	*db;
562 	timestruc_t	now;
563 	uint64_t	gen, obj;
564 	int		err;
565 	int		bonuslen;
566 	int		dnodesize;
567 	sa_handle_t	*sa_hdl;
568 	dmu_object_type_t obj_type;
569 	sa_bulk_attr_t	*sa_attrs;
570 	int		cnt = 0;
571 	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t locate = { 0 };
572 
573 	ASSERT(vap && ((vap->va_mask & AT_MODE) == AT_MODE));
574 
575 	if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
576 		obj = vap->va_nodeid;
577 		now = vap->va_ctime;		/* see zfs_replay_create() */
578 		gen = vap->va_nblocks;		/* ditto */
579 		dnodesize = vap->va_fsid;	/* ditto */
580 	} else {
581 		obj = 0;
582 		vfs_timestamp(&now);
583 		gen = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
584 		dnodesize = dmu_objset_dnodesize(zfsvfs->z_os);
585 	}
586 
587 	if (dnodesize == 0)
588 		dnodesize = DNODE_MIN_SIZE;
589 
590 	obj_type = zfsvfs->z_use_sa ? DMU_OT_SA : DMU_OT_ZNODE;
591 	bonuslen = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ?
592 	    DN_BONUS_SIZE(dnodesize) : ZFS_OLD_ZNODE_PHYS_SIZE;
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Create a new DMU object.
596 	 */
597 	/*
598 	 * There's currently no mechanism for pre-reading the blocks that will
599 	 * be needed to allocate a new object, so we accept the small chance
600 	 * that there will be an i/o error and we will fail one of the
601 	 * assertions below.
602 	 */
603 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
604 		if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
605 			VERIFY0(zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
606 			    zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
607 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx));
608 		} else {
609 			obj = zap_create_norm_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os,
610 			    zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
611 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx);
612 		}
613 	} else {
614 		if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
615 			VERIFY0(dmu_object_claim_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
616 			    DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
617 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx));
618 		} else {
619 			obj = dmu_object_alloc_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os,
620 			    DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
621 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx);
622 		}
623 	}
624 
625 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
626 	VERIFY(0 == sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj, NULL, &db));
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * If this is the root, fix up the half-initialized parent pointer
630 	 * to reference the just-allocated physical data area.
631 	 */
632 	if (flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) {
633 		dzp->z_id = obj;
634 	} else {
635 		dzp_pflags = dzp->z_pflags;
636 	}
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * If parent is an xattr, so am I.
640 	 */
641 	if (dzp_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
642 		flag |= IS_XATTR;
643 	}
644 
645 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
646 		pflags = ZFS_ARCHIVE | ZFS_AV_MODIFIED;
647 	else
648 		pflags = 0;
649 
650 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
651 		size = 2;		/* contents ("." and "..") */
652 		links = (flag & (IS_ROOT_NODE | IS_XATTR)) ? 2 : 1;
653 	} else {
654 		size = links = 0;
655 	}
656 
657 	if (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR) {
658 		rdev = zfs_expldev(vap->va_rdev);
659 	}
660 
661 	parent = dzp->z_id;
662 	mode = acl_ids->z_mode;
663 	if (flag & IS_XATTR)
664 		pflags |= ZFS_XATTR;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * No execs denied will be determined when zfs_mode_compute() is called.
668 	 */
669 	pflags |= acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints &
670 	    (ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|
671 	    ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED);
672 
673 	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, crtime);
674 	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
675 
676 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_ATIME) {
677 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_atime, atime);
678 	} else {
679 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, atime);
680 	}
681 
682 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_MTIME) {
683 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
684 	} else {
685 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Now add in all of the "SA" attributes */
689 	VERIFY(0 == sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, NULL, SA_HDL_SHARED,
690 	    &sa_hdl));
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Setup the array of attributes to be replaced/set on the new file
694 	 *
695 	 * order for  DMU_OT_ZNODE is critical since it needs to be constructed
696 	 * in the old znode_phys_t format.  Don't change this ordering
697 	 */
698 	sa_attrs = kmem_alloc(sizeof (sa_bulk_attr_t) * ZPL_END, KM_SLEEP);
699 
700 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
701 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
702 		    NULL, &atime, 16);
703 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
704 		    NULL, &mtime, 16);
705 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
706 		    NULL, &ctime, 16);
707 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
708 		    NULL, &crtime, 16);
709 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
710 		    NULL, &gen, 8);
711 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
712 		    NULL, &mode, 8);
713 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
714 		    NULL, &size, 8);
715 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
716 		    NULL, &parent, 8);
717 	} else {
718 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
719 		    NULL, &mode, 8);
720 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
721 		    NULL, &size, 8);
722 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
723 		    NULL, &gen, 8);
724 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs),
725 		    NULL, &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
726 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs),
727 		    NULL, &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
728 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
729 		    NULL, &parent, 8);
730 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
731 		    NULL, &pflags, 8);
732 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
733 		    NULL, &atime, 16);
734 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
735 		    NULL, &mtime, 16);
736 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
737 		    NULL, &ctime, 16);
738 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
739 		    NULL, &crtime, 16);
740 	}
741 
742 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL, &links, 8);
743 
744 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
745 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), NULL,
746 		    &empty_xattr, 8);
747 	}
748 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
749 	    (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
750 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
751 		    NULL, &rdev, 8);
752 
753 	}
754 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
755 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
756 		    NULL, &pflags, 8);
757 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
758 		    &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
759 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
760 		    &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
761 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PAD(zfsvfs), NULL, pad,
762 		    sizeof (uint64_t) * 4);
763 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
764 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (zfs_acl_phys_t));
765 	} else if (acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version >= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
766 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs), NULL,
767 		    &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_count, 8);
768 		locate.cb_aclp = acl_ids->z_aclp;
769 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
770 		    zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate,
771 		    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
772 		mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, acl_ids->z_aclp, &pflags,
773 		    acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
774 	}
775 
776 	VERIFY(sa_replace_all_by_template(sa_hdl, sa_attrs, cnt, tx) == 0);
777 
778 	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
779 		*zpp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, 0, obj_type, sa_hdl);
780 		ASSERT(*zpp != NULL);
781 	} else {
782 		/*
783 		 * If we are creating the root node, the "parent" we
784 		 * passed in is the znode for the root.
785 		 */
786 		*zpp = dzp;
787 
788 		(*zpp)->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
789 	}
790 
791 	(*zpp)->z_pflags = pflags;
792 	(*zpp)->z_mode = mode;
793 	(*zpp)->z_dnodesize = dnodesize;
794 
795 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
796 		zfs_xvattr_set(*zpp, (xvattr_t *)vap, tx);
797 
798 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
799 	    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
800 		VERIFY0(zfs_aclset_common(*zpp, acl_ids->z_aclp, cr, tx));
801 	}
802 	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
803 		vnode_t *vp;
804 
805 		vp = ZTOV(*zpp);
806 		vp->v_vflag |= VV_FORCEINSMQ;
807 		err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
808 		vp->v_vflag &= ~VV_FORCEINSMQ;
809 		KASSERT(err == 0, ("insmntque() failed: error %d", err));
810 	}
811 	kmem_free(sa_attrs, sizeof (sa_bulk_attr_t) * ZPL_END);
812 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * Update in-core attributes.  It is assumed the caller will be doing an
817  * sa_bulk_update to push the changes out.
818  */
819 void
820 zfs_xvattr_set(znode_t *zp, xvattr_t *xvap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
821 {
822 	xoptattr_t *xoap;
823 
824 	xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap);
825 	ASSERT(xoap);
826 
827 	ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
828 
829 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME)) {
830 		uint64_t times[2];
831 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&xoap->xoa_createtime, times);
832 		(void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zp->z_zfsvfs),
833 		    &times, sizeof (times), tx);
834 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME);
835 	}
836 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY)) {
837 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_READONLY, xoap->xoa_readonly,
838 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
839 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_READONLY);
840 	}
841 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN)) {
842 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_HIDDEN, xoap->xoa_hidden,
843 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
844 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
845 	}
846 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)) {
847 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SYSTEM, xoap->xoa_system,
848 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
849 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
850 	}
851 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE)) {
852 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_ARCHIVE, xoap->xoa_archive,
853 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
854 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
855 	}
856 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
857 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_IMMUTABLE, xoap->xoa_immutable,
858 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
859 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
860 	}
861 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
862 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NOUNLINK, xoap->xoa_nounlink,
863 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
864 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
865 	}
866 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
867 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_APPENDONLY, xoap->xoa_appendonly,
868 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
869 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
870 	}
871 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
872 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NODUMP, xoap->xoa_nodump,
873 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
874 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
875 	}
876 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE)) {
877 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OPAQUE, xoap->xoa_opaque,
878 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
879 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE);
880 	}
881 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
882 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED,
883 		    xoap->xoa_av_quarantined, zp->z_pflags, tx);
884 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
885 	}
886 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
887 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_MODIFIED, xoap->xoa_av_modified,
888 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
889 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
890 	}
891 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP)) {
892 		zfs_sa_set_scanstamp(zp, xvap, tx);
893 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP);
894 	}
895 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
896 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_REPARSE, xoap->xoa_reparse,
897 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
898 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
899 	}
900 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE)) {
901 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OFFLINE, xoap->xoa_offline,
902 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
903 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
904 	}
905 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE)) {
906 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SPARSE, xoap->xoa_sparse,
907 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
908 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
909 	}
910 }
911 
912 int
913 zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, uint64_t obj_num, znode_t **zpp)
914 {
915 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
916 	dmu_buf_t	*db;
917 	znode_t		*zp;
918 	vnode_t		*vp;
919 	sa_handle_t	*hdl;
920 	struct thread	*td;
921 	int locked;
922 	int err;
923 
924 	td = curthread;
925 	getnewvnode_reserve_();
926 again:
927 	*zpp = NULL;
928 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
929 
930 	err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
931 	if (err) {
932 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
933 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
934 		return (err);
935 	}
936 
937 	dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
938 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
939 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
940 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
941 	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
942 		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
943 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
944 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
945 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
946 	}
947 
948 	hdl = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
949 	if (hdl != NULL) {
950 		zp  = sa_get_userdata(hdl);
951 
952 		/*
953 		 * Since "SA" does immediate eviction we
954 		 * should never find a sa handle that doesn't
955 		 * know about the znode.
956 		 */
957 		ASSERT3P(zp, !=, NULL);
958 		ASSERT3U(zp->z_id, ==, obj_num);
959 		if (zp->z_unlinked) {
960 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
961 		} else {
962 			vp = ZTOV(zp);
963 			/*
964 			 * Don't let the vnode disappear after
965 			 * ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT.
966 			 */
967 			VN_HOLD(vp);
968 			*zpp = zp;
969 			err = 0;
970 		}
971 
972 		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
973 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
974 
975 		if (err) {
976 			getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
977 			return (err);
978 		}
979 
980 		locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
981 		VI_LOCK(vp);
982 		if (VN_IS_DOOMED(vp) && locked != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
983 			/*
984 			 * The vnode is doomed and this thread doesn't
985 			 * hold the exclusive lock on it, so the vnode
986 			 * must be being reclaimed by another thread.
987 			 * Otherwise the doomed vnode is being reclaimed
988 			 * by this thread and zfs_zget is called from
989 			 * ZIL internals.
990 			 */
991 			VI_UNLOCK(vp);
992 
993 			/*
994 			 * XXX vrele() locks the vnode when the last reference
995 			 * is dropped.  Although in this case the vnode is
996 			 * doomed / dead and so no inactivation is required,
997 			 * the vnode lock is still acquired.  That could result
998 			 * in a LOR with z_teardown_lock if another thread holds
999 			 * the vnode's lock and tries to take z_teardown_lock.
1000 			 * But that is only possible if the other thread peforms
1001 			 * a ZFS vnode operation on the vnode.  That either
1002 			 * should not happen if the vnode is dead or the thread
1003 			 * should also have a reference to the vnode and thus
1004 			 * our reference is not last.
1005 			 */
1006 			VN_RELE(vp);
1007 			goto again;
1008 		}
1009 		VI_UNLOCK(vp);
1010 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1011 		return (err);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	/*
1015 	 * Not found create new znode/vnode
1016 	 * but only if file exists.
1017 	 *
1018 	 * There is a small window where zfs_vget() could
1019 	 * find this object while a file create is still in
1020 	 * progress.  This is checked for in zfs_znode_alloc()
1021 	 *
1022 	 * if zfs_znode_alloc() fails it will drop the hold on the
1023 	 * bonus buffer.
1024 	 */
1025 	zp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, doi.doi_data_block_size,
1026 	    doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1027 	if (zp == NULL) {
1028 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1029 	} else {
1030 		*zpp = zp;
1031 	}
1032 	if (err == 0) {
1033 		vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1034 
1035 		err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
1036 		if (err == 0) {
1037 			vp->v_hash = obj_num;
1038 			VOP_UNLOCK1(vp);
1039 		} else {
1040 			zp->z_vnode = NULL;
1041 			zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1042 			zfs_znode_free(zp);
1043 			*zpp = NULL;
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1047 	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1048 	return (err);
1049 }
1050 
1051 int
1052 zfs_rezget(znode_t *zp)
1053 {
1054 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1055 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1056 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1057 	vnode_t *vp;
1058 	uint64_t obj_num = zp->z_id;
1059 	uint64_t mode, size;
1060 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[8];
1061 	int err;
1062 	int count = 0;
1063 	uint64_t gen;
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Remove cached pages before reloading the znode, so that they are not
1067 	 * lingering after we run into any error.  Ideally, we should vgone()
1068 	 * the vnode in case of error, but currently we cannot do that
1069 	 * because of the LOR between the vnode lock and z_teardown_lock.
1070 	 * So, instead, we have to "doom" the znode in the illumos style.
1071 	 */
1072 	vp = ZTOV(zp);
1073 	vn_pages_remove(vp, 0, 0);
1074 
1075 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1076 
1077 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1078 	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1079 		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1080 		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1084 	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
1085 	err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
1086 	if (err) {
1087 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1088 		return (err);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
1092 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1093 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1094 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1095 	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
1096 		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1097 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1098 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1102 	size = zp->z_size;
1103 
1104 	/* reload cached values */
1105 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL,
1106 	    &gen, sizeof (gen));
1107 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1108 	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1109 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1110 	    &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
1111 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1112 	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
1113 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
1114 	    &zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime));
1115 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1116 	    &zp->z_uid, sizeof (zp->z_uid));
1117 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1118 	    &zp->z_gid, sizeof (zp->z_gid));
1119 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1120 	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1121 
1122 	if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count)) {
1123 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1124 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1125 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	zp->z_mode = mode;
1129 
1130 	if (gen != zp->z_gen) {
1131 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1132 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1133 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	/*
1137 	 * It is highly improbable but still quite possible that two
1138 	 * objects in different datasets are created with the same
1139 	 * object numbers and in transaction groups with the same
1140 	 * numbers.  znodes corresponding to those objects would
1141 	 * have the same z_id and z_gen, but their other attributes
1142 	 * may be different.
1143 	 * zfs recv -F may replace one of such objects with the other.
1144 	 * As a result file properties recorded in the replaced
1145 	 * object's vnode may no longer match the received object's
1146 	 * properties.  At present the only cached property is the
1147 	 * files type recorded in v_type.
1148 	 * So, handle this case by leaving the old vnode and znode
1149 	 * disassociated from the actual object.  A new vnode and a
1150 	 * znode will be created if the object is accessed
1151 	 * (e.g. via a look-up).  The old vnode and znode will be
1152 	 * recycled when the last vnode reference is dropped.
1153 	 */
1154 	if (vp->v_type != IFTOVT((mode_t)zp->z_mode)) {
1155 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1156 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1157 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	/*
1161 	 * If the file has zero links, then it has been unlinked on the send
1162 	 * side and it must be in the received unlinked set.
1163 	 * We call zfs_znode_dmu_fini() now to prevent any accesses to the
1164 	 * stale data and to prevent automatically removal of the file in
1165 	 * zfs_zinactive().  The file will be removed either when it is removed
1166 	 * on the send side and the next incremental stream is received or
1167 	 * when the unlinked set gets processed.
1168 	 */
1169 	zp->z_unlinked = (zp->z_links == 0);
1170 	if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1171 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1172 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1173 		return (0);
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	zp->z_blksz = doi.doi_data_block_size;
1177 	if (zp->z_size != size)
1178 		vnode_pager_setsize(vp, zp->z_size);
1179 
1180 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1181 
1182 	return (0);
1183 }
1184 
1185 void
1186 zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1187 {
1188 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1189 	objset_t *os = zfsvfs->z_os;
1190 	uint64_t obj = zp->z_id;
1191 	uint64_t acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp);
1192 
1193 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
1194 	if (acl_obj) {
1195 		VERIFY(!zp->z_is_sa);
1196 		VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(os, acl_obj, tx));
1197 	}
1198 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(os, obj, tx));
1199 	zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1200 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
1201 	zfs_znode_free(zp);
1202 }
1203 
1204 void
1205 zfs_zinactive(znode_t *zp)
1206 {
1207 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1208 	uint64_t z_id = zp->z_id;
1209 
1210 	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl);
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * Don't allow a zfs_zget() while were trying to release this znode
1214 	 */
1215 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, z_id);
1216 
1217 	/*
1218 	 * If this was the last reference to a file with no links, remove
1219 	 * the file from the file system unless the file system is mounted
1220 	 * read-only.  That can happen, for example, if the file system was
1221 	 * originally read-write, the file was opened, then unlinked and
1222 	 * the file system was made read-only before the file was finally
1223 	 * closed.  The file will remain in the unlinked set.
1224 	 */
1225 	if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1226 		ASSERT(!zfsvfs->z_issnap);
1227 		if ((zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) == 0) {
1228 			ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1229 			zfs_rmnode(zp);
1230 			return;
1231 		}
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1235 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1236 	zfs_znode_free(zp);
1237 }
1238 
1239 void
1240 zfs_znode_free(znode_t *zp)
1241 {
1242 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1243 
1244 	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
1245 	zp->z_vnode = NULL;
1246 	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1247 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
1248 	list_remove(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
1249 	zfsvfs->z_nr_znodes--;
1250 	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1251 
1252 	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1253 		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1254 		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
1258 }
1259 
1260 void
1261 zfs_tstamp_update_setup_ext(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
1262     uint64_t ctime[2], boolean_t have_tx)
1263 {
1264 	timestruc_t	now;
1265 
1266 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
1267 
1268 	if (have_tx) {	/* will sa_bulk_update happen really soon? */
1269 		zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1270 		zp->z_seq++;
1271 	} else {
1272 		zp->z_atime_dirty = 1;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (flag & AT_ATIME) {
1276 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, zp->z_atime);
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	if (flag & AT_MTIME) {
1280 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
1281 		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
1282 			zp->z_pflags |= (ZFS_ARCHIVE |
1283 			    ZFS_AV_MODIFIED);
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (flag & AT_CTIME) {
1288 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
1289 		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
1290 			zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ARCHIVE;
1291 	}
1292 }
1293 
1294 
1295 void
1296 zfs_tstamp_update_setup(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
1297     uint64_t ctime[2])
1298 {
1299 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup_ext(zp, flag, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
1300 }
1301 /*
1302  * Grow the block size for a file.
1303  *
1304  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1305  *		size	- requested block size
1306  *		tx	- open transaction.
1307  *
1308  * NOTE: this function assumes that the znode is write locked.
1309  */
1310 void
1311 zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *zp, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1312 {
1313 	int		error;
1314 	u_longlong_t	dummy;
1315 
1316 	if (size <= zp->z_blksz)
1317 		return;
1318 	/*
1319 	 * If the file size is already greater than the current blocksize,
1320 	 * we will not grow.  If there is more than one block in a file,
1321 	 * the blocksize cannot change.
1322 	 */
1323 	if (zp->z_blksz && zp->z_size > zp->z_blksz)
1324 		return;
1325 
1326 	error = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id,
1327 	    size, 0, tx);
1328 
1329 	if (error == ENOTSUP)
1330 		return;
1331 	ASSERT0(error);
1332 
1333 	/* What blocksize did we actually get? */
1334 	dmu_object_size_from_db(sa_get_db(zp->z_sa_hdl), &zp->z_blksz, &dummy);
1335 }
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * Increase the file length
1339  *
1340  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1341  *		end	- new end-of-file
1342  *
1343  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1344  */
1345 static int
1346 zfs_extend(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1347 {
1348 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1349 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1350 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
1351 	uint64_t newblksz;
1352 	int error;
1353 
1354 	/*
1355 	 * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1356 	 */
1357 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1361 	 */
1362 	if (end <= zp->z_size) {
1363 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1364 		return (0);
1365 	}
1366 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1367 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1368 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1369 	if (end > zp->z_blksz &&
1370 	    (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) || zp->z_blksz < zfsvfs->z_max_blksz)) {
1371 		/*
1372 		 * We are growing the file past the current block size.
1373 		 */
1374 		if (zp->z_blksz > zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz) {
1375 			/*
1376 			 * File's blocksize is already larger than the
1377 			 * "recordsize" property.  Only let it grow to
1378 			 * the next power of 2.
1379 			 */
1380 			ASSERT(!ISP2(zp->z_blksz));
1381 			newblksz = MIN(end, 1 << highbit64(zp->z_blksz));
1382 		} else {
1383 			newblksz = MIN(end, zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz);
1384 		}
1385 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zp->z_id, 0, newblksz);
1386 	} else {
1387 		newblksz = 0;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1391 	if (error) {
1392 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1393 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1394 		return (error);
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	if (newblksz)
1398 		zfs_grow_blocksize(zp, newblksz, tx);
1399 
1400 	zp->z_size = end;
1401 
1402 	VERIFY(0 == sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1403 	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size), tx));
1404 
1405 	vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), end);
1406 
1407 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1408 
1409 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1410 
1411 	return (0);
1412 }
1413 
1414 /*
1415  * Free space in a file.
1416  *
1417  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1418  *		off	- start of section to free.
1419  *		len	- length of section to free.
1420  *
1421  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1422  */
1423 static int
1424 zfs_free_range(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len)
1425 {
1426 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1427 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
1428 	int error;
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * Lock the range being freed.
1432 	 */
1433 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, off, len, RL_WRITER);
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1437 	 */
1438 	if (off >= zp->z_size) {
1439 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1440 		return (0);
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	if (off + len > zp->z_size)
1444 		len = zp->z_size - off;
1445 
1446 	error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, len);
1447 
1448 	if (error == 0) {
1449 		/*
1450 		 * In FreeBSD we cannot free block in the middle of a file,
1451 		 * but only at the end of a file, so this code path should
1452 		 * never happen.
1453 		 */
1454 		vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), off);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1458 
1459 	return (error);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /*
1463  * Truncate a file
1464  *
1465  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1466  *		end	- new end-of-file.
1467  *
1468  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1469  */
1470 static int
1471 zfs_trunc(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1472 {
1473 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1474 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1475 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1476 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
1477 	int error;
1478 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[2];
1479 	int count = 0;
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1483 	 */
1484 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1485 
1486 	/*
1487 	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1488 	 */
1489 	if (end >= zp->z_size) {
1490 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1491 		return (0);
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, end,
1495 	    DMU_OBJECT_END);
1496 	if (error) {
1497 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1498 		return (error);
1499 	}
1500 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1501 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1502 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1503 	dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
1504 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1505 	if (error) {
1506 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1507 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1508 		return (error);
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	zp->z_size = end;
1512 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
1513 	    NULL, &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1514 
1515 	if (end == 0) {
1516 		zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_SPARSE;
1517 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1518 		    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1519 	}
1520 	VERIFY(sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx) == 0);
1521 
1522 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1523 
1524 	/*
1525 	 * Clear any mapped pages in the truncated region.  This has to
1526 	 * happen outside of the transaction to avoid the possibility of
1527 	 * a deadlock with someone trying to push a page that we are
1528 	 * about to invalidate.
1529 	 */
1530 	vnode_pager_setsize(vp, end);
1531 
1532 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1533 
1534 	return (0);
1535 }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * Free space in a file
1539  *
1540  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1541  *		off	- start of range
1542  *		len	- end of range (0 => EOF)
1543  *		flag	- current file open mode flags.
1544  *		log	- TRUE if this action should be logged
1545  *
1546  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1547  */
1548 int
1549 zfs_freesp(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int flag, boolean_t log)
1550 {
1551 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1552 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1553 	zilog_t *zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1554 	uint64_t mode;
1555 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
1556 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1557 	int count = 0;
1558 	int error;
1559 
1560 	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), &mode,
1561 	    sizeof (mode))) != 0)
1562 		return (error);
1563 
1564 	if (off > zp->z_size) {
1565 		error =  zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1566 		if (error == 0 && log)
1567 			goto log;
1568 		else
1569 			return (error);
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	if (len == 0) {
1573 		error = zfs_trunc(zp, off);
1574 	} else {
1575 		if ((error = zfs_free_range(zp, off, len)) == 0 &&
1576 		    off + len > zp->z_size)
1577 			error = zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1578 	}
1579 	if (error || !log)
1580 		return (error);
1581 log:
1582 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1583 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1584 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1585 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1586 	if (error) {
1587 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1588 		return (error);
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, mtime, 16);
1592 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, ctime, 16);
1593 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1594 	    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1595 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime);
1596 	error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
1597 	ASSERT(error == 0);
1598 
1599 	zfs_log_truncate(zilog, tx, TX_TRUNCATE, zp, off, len);
1600 
1601 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1602 	return (0);
1603 }
1604 
1605 void
1606 zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, nvlist_t *zplprops, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1607 {
1608 	uint64_t	moid, obj, sa_obj, version;
1609 	uint64_t	sense = ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE;
1610 	uint64_t	norm = 0;
1611 	nvpair_t	*elem;
1612 	int		error;
1613 	int		i;
1614 	znode_t		*rootzp = NULL;
1615 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs;
1616 	vattr_t		vattr;
1617 	znode_t		*zp;
1618 	zfs_acl_ids_t	acl_ids;
1619 
1620 	/*
1621 	 * First attempt to create master node.
1622 	 */
1623 	/*
1624 	 * In an empty objset, there are no blocks to read and thus
1625 	 * there can be no i/o errors (which we assert below).
1626 	 */
1627 	moid = MASTER_NODE_OBJ;
1628 	error = zap_create_claim(os, moid, DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE,
1629 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1630 	ASSERT(error == 0);
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * Set starting attributes.
1634 	 */
1635 	version = zfs_zpl_version_map(spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)));
1636 	elem = NULL;
1637 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(zplprops, elem)) != NULL) {
1638 		/* For the moment we expect all zpl props to be uint64_ts */
1639 		uint64_t val;
1640 		char *name;
1641 
1642 		ASSERT(nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
1643 		VERIFY(nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &val) == 0);
1644 		name = nvpair_name(elem);
1645 		if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) == 0) {
1646 			if (val < version)
1647 				version = val;
1648 		} else {
1649 			error = zap_update(os, moid, name, 8, 1, &val, tx);
1650 		}
1651 		ASSERT(error == 0);
1652 		if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE)) == 0)
1653 			norm = val;
1654 		else if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CASE)) == 0)
1655 			sense = val;
1656 	}
1657 	ASSERT(version != 0);
1658 	error = zap_update(os, moid, ZPL_VERSION_STR, 8, 1, &version, tx);
1659 
1660 	/*
1661 	 * Create zap object used for SA attribute registration
1662 	 */
1663 
1664 	if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
1665 		sa_obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE,
1666 		    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1667 		error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj, tx);
1668 		ASSERT(error == 0);
1669 	} else {
1670 		sa_obj = 0;
1671 	}
1672 	/*
1673 	 * Create a delete queue.
1674 	 */
1675 	obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1676 
1677 	error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, 8, 1, &obj, tx);
1678 	ASSERT(error == 0);
1679 
1680 	/*
1681 	 * Create root znode.  Create minimal znode/vnode/zfsvfs
1682 	 * to allow zfs_mknode to work.
1683 	 */
1684 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1685 	vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID;
1686 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
1687 	vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0755;
1688 	vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(cr);
1689 	vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(cr);
1690 
1691 	zfsvfs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfsvfs_t), KM_SLEEP);
1692 
1693 	rootzp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
1694 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(rootzp->z_zfsvfs));
1695 	rootzp->z_moved = 0;
1696 	rootzp->z_unlinked = 0;
1697 	rootzp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1698 	rootzp->z_is_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1699 
1700 	zfsvfs->z_os = os;
1701 	zfsvfs->z_parent = zfsvfs;
1702 	zfsvfs->z_version = version;
1703 	zfsvfs->z_use_fuids = USE_FUIDS(version, os);
1704 	zfsvfs->z_use_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1705 	zfsvfs->z_norm = norm;
1706 
1707 	error = sa_setup(os, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END,
1708 	    &zfsvfs->z_attr_table);
1709 
1710 	ASSERT(error == 0);
1711 
1712 	/*
1713 	 * Fold case on file systems that are always or sometimes case
1714 	 * insensitive.
1715 	 */
1716 	if (sense == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE || sense == ZFS_CASE_MIXED)
1717 		zfsvfs->z_norm |= U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER;
1718 
1719 	mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1720 	list_create(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, sizeof (znode_t),
1721 	    offsetof(znode_t, z_link_node));
1722 
1723 	for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1724 		mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i], NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1725 
1726 	rootzp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
1727 	VERIFY(0 == zfs_acl_ids_create(rootzp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
1728 	    cr, NULL, &acl_ids));
1729 	zfs_mknode(rootzp, &vattr, tx, cr, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
1730 	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, rootzp);
1731 	error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_ROOT_OBJ, 8, 1, &rootzp->z_id, tx);
1732 	ASSERT(error == 0);
1733 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1734 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&rootzp->z_zfsvfs);
1735 
1736 	sa_handle_destroy(rootzp->z_sa_hdl);
1737 	zfs_znode_free_kmem(rootzp);
1738 
1739 	/*
1740 	 * Create shares directory
1741 	 */
1742 
1743 	error = zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs, tx);
1744 
1745 	ASSERT(error == 0);
1746 
1747 	for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1748 		mutex_destroy(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i]);
1749 	kmem_free(zfsvfs, sizeof (zfsvfs_t));
1750 }
1751 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1752 
1753 static int
1754 zfs_sa_setup(objset_t *osp, sa_attr_type_t **sa_table)
1755 {
1756 	uint64_t sa_obj = 0;
1757 	int error;
1758 
1759 	error = zap_lookup(osp, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj);
1760 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
1761 		return (error);
1762 
1763 	error = sa_setup(osp, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END, sa_table);
1764 	return (error);
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int
1768 zfs_grab_sa_handle(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t **hdlp,
1769     dmu_buf_t **db, void *tag)
1770 {
1771 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1772 	int error;
1773 
1774 	if ((error = sa_buf_hold(osp, obj, tag, db)) != 0)
1775 		return (error);
1776 
1777 	dmu_object_info_from_db(*db, &doi);
1778 	if ((doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1779 	    doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE) ||
1780 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1781 	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t))) {
1782 		sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1783 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	error = sa_handle_get(osp, obj, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, hdlp);
1787 	if (error != 0) {
1788 		sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1789 		return (error);
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	return (0);
1793 }
1794 
1795 static void
1796 zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_handle_t *hdl, dmu_buf_t *db, void *tag)
1797 {
1798 	sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1799 	sa_buf_rele(db, tag);
1800 }
1801 
1802 /*
1803  * Given an object number, return its parent object number and whether
1804  * or not the object is an extended attribute directory.
1805  */
1806 static int
1807 zfs_obj_to_pobj(objset_t *osp, sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
1808     uint64_t *pobjp, int *is_xattrdir)
1809 {
1810 	uint64_t parent;
1811 	uint64_t pflags;
1812 	uint64_t mode;
1813 	uint64_t parent_mode;
1814 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1815 	sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
1816 	dmu_buf_t *sa_db;
1817 	int count = 0;
1818 	int error;
1819 
1820 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_PARENT], NULL,
1821 	    &parent, sizeof (parent));
1822 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL,
1823 	    &pflags, sizeof (pflags));
1824 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1825 	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1826 
1827 	if ((error = sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count)) != 0)
1828 		return (error);
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * When a link is removed its parent pointer is not changed and will
1832 	 * be invalid.  There are two cases where a link is removed but the
1833 	 * file stays around, when it goes to the delete queue and when there
1834 	 * are additional links.
1835 	 */
1836 	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, parent, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
1837 	if (error != 0)
1838 		return (error);
1839 
1840 	error = sa_lookup(sa_hdl, ZPL_MODE, &parent_mode, sizeof (parent_mode));
1841 	zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
1842 	if (error != 0)
1843 		return (error);
1844 
1845 	*is_xattrdir = ((pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0) && S_ISDIR(mode);
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * Extended attributes can be applied to files, directories, etc.
1849 	 * Otherwise the parent must be a directory.
1850 	 */
1851 	if (!*is_xattrdir && !S_ISDIR(parent_mode))
1852 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1853 
1854 	*pobjp = parent;
1855 
1856 	return (0);
1857 }
1858 
1859 /*
1860  * Given an object number, return some zpl level statistics
1861  */
1862 static int
1863 zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
1864     zfs_stat_t *sb)
1865 {
1866 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[4];
1867 	int count = 0;
1868 
1869 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1870 	    &sb->zs_mode, sizeof (sb->zs_mode));
1871 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL,
1872 	    &sb->zs_gen, sizeof (sb->zs_gen));
1873 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL,
1874 	    &sb->zs_links, sizeof (sb->zs_links));
1875 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL,
1876 	    &sb->zs_ctime, sizeof (sb->zs_ctime));
1877 
1878 	return (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count));
1879 }
1880 
1881 static int
1882 zfs_obj_to_path_impl(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t *hdl,
1883     sa_attr_type_t *sa_table, char *buf, int len)
1884 {
1885 	sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
1886 	sa_handle_t *prevhdl = NULL;
1887 	dmu_buf_t *prevdb = NULL;
1888 	dmu_buf_t *sa_db = NULL;
1889 	char *path = buf + len - 1;
1890 	int error;
1891 
1892 	*path = '\0';
1893 	sa_hdl = hdl;
1894 
1895 	uint64_t deleteq_obj;
1896 	VERIFY0(zap_lookup(osp, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
1897 	    ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &deleteq_obj));
1898 	error = zap_lookup_int(osp, deleteq_obj, obj);
1899 	if (error == 0) {
1900 		return (ESTALE);
1901 	} else if (error != ENOENT) {
1902 		return (error);
1903 	}
1904 	error = 0;
1905 
1906 	for (;;) {
1907 		uint64_t pobj;
1908 		char component[MAXNAMELEN + 2];
1909 		size_t complen;
1910 		int is_xattrdir;
1911 
1912 		if (prevdb)
1913 			zfs_release_sa_handle(prevhdl, prevdb, FTAG);
1914 
1915 		if ((error = zfs_obj_to_pobj(osp, sa_hdl, sa_table, &pobj,
1916 		    &is_xattrdir)) != 0)
1917 			break;
1918 
1919 		if (pobj == obj) {
1920 			if (path[0] != '/')
1921 				*--path = '/';
1922 			break;
1923 		}
1924 
1925 		component[0] = '/';
1926 		if (is_xattrdir) {
1927 			(void) sprintf(component + 1, "<xattrdir>");
1928 		} else {
1929 			error = zap_value_search(osp, pobj, obj,
1930 			    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), component + 1);
1931 			if (error != 0)
1932 				break;
1933 		}
1934 
1935 		complen = strlen(component);
1936 		path -= complen;
1937 		ASSERT(path >= buf);
1938 		bcopy(component, path, complen);
1939 		obj = pobj;
1940 
1941 		if (sa_hdl != hdl) {
1942 			prevhdl = sa_hdl;
1943 			prevdb = sa_db;
1944 		}
1945 		error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
1946 		if (error != 0) {
1947 			sa_hdl = prevhdl;
1948 			sa_db = prevdb;
1949 			break;
1950 		}
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	if (sa_hdl != NULL && sa_hdl != hdl) {
1954 		ASSERT(sa_db != NULL);
1955 		zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	if (error == 0)
1959 		(void) memmove(buf, path, buf + len - path);
1960 
1961 	return (error);
1962 }
1963 
1964 int
1965 zfs_obj_to_path(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, char *buf, int len)
1966 {
1967 	sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
1968 	sa_handle_t *hdl;
1969 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1970 	int error;
1971 
1972 	error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
1973 	if (error != 0)
1974 		return (error);
1975 
1976 	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
1977 	if (error != 0)
1978 		return (error);
1979 
1980 	error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
1981 
1982 	zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
1983 	return (error);
1984 }
1985 
1986 int
1987 zfs_obj_to_stats(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, zfs_stat_t *sb,
1988     char *buf, int len)
1989 {
1990 	char *path = buf + len - 1;
1991 	sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
1992 	sa_handle_t *hdl;
1993 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1994 	int error;
1995 
1996 	*path = '\0';
1997 
1998 	error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
1999 	if (error != 0)
2000 		return (error);
2001 
2002 	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2003 	if (error != 0)
2004 		return (error);
2005 
2006 	error = zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(hdl, sa_table, sb);
2007 	if (error != 0) {
2008 		zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2009 		return (error);
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2013 
2014 	zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2015 	return (error);
2016 }
2017 
2018 #ifdef _KERNEL
2019 int
2020 zfs_znode_parent_and_name(znode_t *zp, znode_t **dzpp, char *buf)
2021 {
2022 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2023 	uint64_t parent;
2024 	int is_xattrdir;
2025 	int err;
2026 
2027 	/* Extended attributes should not be visible as regular files. */
2028 	if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0)
2029 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2030 
2031 	err = zfs_obj_to_pobj(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_sa_hdl, zfsvfs->z_attr_table,
2032 	    &parent, &is_xattrdir);
2033 	if (err != 0)
2034 		return (err);
2035 	ASSERT0(is_xattrdir);
2036 
2037 	/* No name as this is a root object. */
2038 	if (parent == zp->z_id)
2039 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2040 
2041 	err = zap_value_search(zfsvfs->z_os, parent, zp->z_id,
2042 	    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), buf);
2043 	if (err != 0)
2044 		return (err);
2045 	err = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, parent, dzpp);
2046 	return (err);
2047 }
2048 #endif /* _KERNEL */
2049