1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
6  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
7  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
8  *
9  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
10  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
11  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
12  *
13  * CDDL HEADER END
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
18  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 by Christian Schwarz. All rights reserved.
19  * Copyright 2020 Joyent, Inc.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/lua/lua.h>
23 #include <sys/lua/lauxlib.h>
24 
25 #include <sys/zcp.h>
26 #include <sys/zcp_set.h>
27 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
28 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
34 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
35 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
36 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
37 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
38 
39 #define	DST_AVG_BLKSHIFT 14
40 
41 typedef struct zcp_inherit_prop_arg {
42 	lua_State		*zipa_state;
43 	const char		*zipa_prop;
44 	dsl_props_set_arg_t	zipa_dpsa;
45 } zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t;
46 
47 typedef int (zcp_synctask_func_t)(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
48 typedef struct zcp_synctask_info {
49 	const char *name;
50 	zcp_synctask_func_t *func;
51 	const zcp_arg_t pargs[4];
52 	const zcp_arg_t kwargs[2];
53 	zfs_space_check_t space_check;
54 	int blocks_modified;
55 } zcp_synctask_info_t;
56 
57 static void
58 zcp_synctask_cleanup(void *arg)
59 {
60 	fnvlist_free(arg);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Generic synctask interface for channel program syncfuncs.
65  *
66  * To perform some action in syncing context, we'd generally call
67  * dsl_sync_task(), but since the Lua script is already running inside a
68  * synctask we need to leave out some actions (such as acquiring the config
69  * rwlock and performing space checks).
70  *
71  * If 'sync' is false, executes a dry run and returns the error code.
72  *
73  * If we are not running in syncing context and we are not doing a dry run
74  * (meaning we are running a zfs.sync function in open-context) then we
75  * return a Lua error.
76  *
77  * This function also handles common fatal error cases for channel program
78  * library functions. If a fatal error occurs, err_dsname will be the dataset
79  * name reported in error messages, if supplied.
80  */
81 static int
82 zcp_sync_task(lua_State *state, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
83     dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg, boolean_t sync, const char *err_dsname)
84 {
85 	int err;
86 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
87 
88 	err = checkfunc(arg, ri->zri_tx);
89 	if (!sync)
90 		return (err);
91 
92 	if (!ri->zri_sync) {
93 		return (luaL_error(state, "running functions from the zfs.sync "
94 		    "submodule requires passing sync=TRUE to "
95 		    "lzc_channel_program() (i.e. do not specify the \"-n\" "
96 		    "command line argument)"));
97 	}
98 
99 	if (err == 0) {
100 		syncfunc(arg, ri->zri_tx);
101 	} else if (err == EIO) {
102 		if (err_dsname != NULL) {
103 			return (luaL_error(state,
104 			    "I/O error while accessing dataset '%s'",
105 			    err_dsname));
106 		} else {
107 			return (luaL_error(state,
108 			    "I/O error while accessing dataset."));
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	return (err);
113 }
114 
115 
116 static int zcp_synctask_destroy(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
117 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_destroy_info = {
118 	.name = "destroy",
119 	.func = zcp_synctask_destroy,
120 	.pargs = {
121 	    {.za_name = "filesystem | snapshot", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
122 	    {NULL, 0}
123 	},
124 	.kwargs = {
125 	    {.za_name = "defer", .za_lua_type = LUA_TBOOLEAN },
126 	    {NULL, 0}
127 	},
128 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_DESTROY,
129 	.blocks_modified = 0
130 };
131 
132 static int
133 zcp_synctask_destroy(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
134 {
135 	(void) err_details;
136 	int err;
137 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
138 
139 	boolean_t issnap = (strchr(dsname, '@') != NULL);
140 
141 	if (!issnap && !lua_isnil(state, 2)) {
142 		return (luaL_error(state,
143 		    "'deferred' kwarg only supported for snapshots: %s",
144 		    dsname));
145 	}
146 
147 	if (issnap) {
148 		dsl_destroy_snapshot_arg_t ddsa = { 0 };
149 		ddsa.ddsa_name = dsname;
150 		if (!lua_isnil(state, 2)) {
151 			ddsa.ddsa_defer = lua_toboolean(state, 2);
152 		} else {
153 			ddsa.ddsa_defer = B_FALSE;
154 		}
155 
156 		err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_destroy_snapshot_check,
157 		    dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync, &ddsa, sync, dsname);
158 	} else {
159 		dsl_destroy_head_arg_t ddha = { 0 };
160 		ddha.ddha_name = dsname;
161 
162 		err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_destroy_head_check,
163 		    dsl_destroy_head_sync, &ddha, sync, dsname);
164 	}
165 
166 	return (err);
167 }
168 
169 static int zcp_synctask_promote(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
170 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_promote_info = {
171 	.name = "promote",
172 	.func = zcp_synctask_promote,
173 	.pargs = {
174 	    {.za_name = "clone", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
175 	    {NULL, 0}
176 	},
177 	.kwargs = {
178 	    {NULL, 0}
179 	},
180 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
181 	.blocks_modified = 3
182 };
183 
184 static int
185 zcp_synctask_promote(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
186 {
187 	int err;
188 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
189 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
190 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
191 
192 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = dsname;
193 	ddpa.err_ds = err_details;
194 	ddpa.cr = ri->zri_cred;
195 	ddpa.proc = ri->zri_proc;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * If there was a snapshot name conflict, then err_ds will be filled
199 	 * with a list of conflicting snapshot names.
200 	 */
201 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
202 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa, sync, dsname);
203 
204 	return (err);
205 }
206 
207 static int zcp_synctask_rollback(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *err_details);
208 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_rollback_info = {
209 	.name = "rollback",
210 	.func = zcp_synctask_rollback,
211 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
212 	.blocks_modified = 1,
213 	.pargs = {
214 	    {.za_name = "filesystem", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
215 	    {0, 0}
216 	},
217 	.kwargs = {
218 	    {0, 0}
219 	}
220 };
221 
222 static int
223 zcp_synctask_rollback(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
224 {
225 	int err;
226 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
227 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra = { 0 };
228 
229 	ddra.ddra_fsname = dsname;
230 	ddra.ddra_result = err_details;
231 
232 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
233 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra, sync, dsname);
234 
235 	return (err);
236 }
237 
238 static int zcp_synctask_snapshot(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
239 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_snapshot_info = {
240 	.name = "snapshot",
241 	.func = zcp_synctask_snapshot,
242 	.pargs = {
243 	    {.za_name = "filesystem@snapname | volume@snapname",
244 	    .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
245 	    {NULL, 0}
246 	},
247 	.kwargs = {
248 	    {NULL, 0}
249 	},
250 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL,
251 	.blocks_modified = 3
252 };
253 
254 static int
255 zcp_synctask_snapshot(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
256 {
257 	(void) err_details;
258 	int err;
259 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa = { 0 };
260 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
261 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * On old pools, the ZIL must not be active when a snapshot is created,
265 	 * but we can't suspend the ZIL because we're already in syncing
266 	 * context.
267 	 */
268 	if (spa_version(ri->zri_pool->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP) {
269 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
270 	}
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * We only allow for a single snapshot rather than a list, so the
274 	 * error list output is unnecessary.
275 	 */
276 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = NULL;
277 	ddsa.ddsa_props = NULL;
278 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = ri->zri_cred;
279 	ddsa.ddsa_proc = ri->zri_proc;
280 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = fnvlist_alloc();
281 	fnvlist_add_boolean(ddsa.ddsa_snaps, dsname);
282 
283 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state,
284 	    zcp_synctask_cleanup, ddsa.ddsa_snaps);
285 
286 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
287 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa, sync, dsname);
288 
289 	if (err == 0) {
290 		/*
291 		 * We may need to create a new device minor node for this
292 		 * dataset (if it is a zvol and the "snapdev" property is set).
293 		 * Save it in the nvlist so that it can be processed in open
294 		 * context.
295 		 */
296 		fnvlist_add_boolean(ri->zri_new_zvols, dsname);
297 	}
298 
299 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
300 	fnvlist_free(ddsa.ddsa_snaps);
301 
302 	return (err);
303 }
304 
305 static int zcp_synctask_inherit_prop(lua_State *, boolean_t,
306     nvlist_t *err_details);
307 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_info = {
308 	.name = "inherit",
309 	.func = zcp_synctask_inherit_prop,
310 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
311 	.blocks_modified = 2, /* 2 * numprops */
312 	.pargs = {
313 		{ .za_name = "dataset", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
314 		{ .za_name = "property", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
315 		{ NULL, 0 }
316 	},
317 	.kwargs = {
318 		{ NULL, 0 }
319 	},
320 };
321 
322 static int
323 zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
324 {
325 	zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t *args = arg;
326 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(args->zipa_prop);
327 
328 	if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
329 		if (zfs_prop_user(args->zipa_prop))
330 			return (0);
331 
332 		return (EINVAL);
333 	}
334 
335 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
336 		return (EINVAL);
337 
338 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
339 		return (EINVAL);
340 
341 	return (dsl_props_set_check(&args->zipa_dpsa, tx));
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
346 {
347 	zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t *args = arg;
348 	dsl_props_set_arg_t *dpsa = &args->zipa_dpsa;
349 
350 	dsl_props_set_sync(dpsa, tx);
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 zcp_synctask_inherit_prop(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync,
355     nvlist_t *err_details)
356 {
357 	(void) err_details;
358 	int err;
359 	zcp_inherit_prop_arg_t zipa = { 0 };
360 	dsl_props_set_arg_t *dpsa = &zipa.zipa_dpsa;
361 
362 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
363 	const char *prop = lua_tostring(state, 2);
364 
365 	zipa.zipa_state = state;
366 	zipa.zipa_prop = prop;
367 	dpsa->dpsa_dsname = dsname;
368 	dpsa->dpsa_source = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
369 	dpsa->dpsa_props = fnvlist_alloc();
370 	fnvlist_add_boolean(dpsa->dpsa_props, prop);
371 
372 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state,
373 	    zcp_synctask_cleanup, dpsa->dpsa_props);
374 
375 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_check,
376 	    zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_sync, &zipa, sync, dsname);
377 
378 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
379 	fnvlist_free(dpsa->dpsa_props);
380 
381 	return (err);
382 }
383 
384 static int zcp_synctask_bookmark(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *);
385 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_bookmark_info = {
386 	.name = "bookmark",
387 	.func = zcp_synctask_bookmark,
388 	.pargs = {
389 	    {.za_name = "snapshot | bookmark", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
390 	    {.za_name = "bookmark", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
391 	    {NULL, 0}
392 	},
393 	.kwargs = {
394 	    {NULL, 0}
395 	},
396 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL,
397 	.blocks_modified = 1,
398 };
399 
400 static int
401 zcp_synctask_bookmark(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
402 {
403 	(void) err_details;
404 	int err;
405 	const char *source = lua_tostring(state, 1);
406 	const char *new = lua_tostring(state, 2);
407 
408 	nvlist_t *bmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
409 	fnvlist_add_string(bmarks, new, source);
410 
411 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state,
412 	    zcp_synctask_cleanup, bmarks);
413 
414 	dsl_bookmark_create_arg_t dbca = {
415 		.dbca_bmarks = bmarks,
416 		.dbca_errors = NULL,
417 	};
418 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, dsl_bookmark_create_check,
419 	    dsl_bookmark_create_sync, &dbca, sync, source);
420 
421 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
422 	fnvlist_free(bmarks);
423 
424 	return (err);
425 }
426 
427 static int zcp_synctask_set_prop(lua_State *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *err_details);
428 static const zcp_synctask_info_t zcp_synctask_set_prop_info = {
429 	.name = "set_prop",
430 	.func = zcp_synctask_set_prop,
431 	.space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED,
432 	.blocks_modified = 2,
433 	.pargs = {
434 		{ .za_name = "dataset", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING },
435 		{ .za_name = "property", .za_lua_type =  LUA_TSTRING },
436 		{ .za_name = "value", .za_lua_type =  LUA_TSTRING },
437 		{ NULL, 0 }
438 	},
439 	.kwargs = {
440 		{ NULL, 0 }
441 	}
442 };
443 
444 static int
445 zcp_synctask_set_prop(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync, nvlist_t *err_details)
446 {
447 	(void) err_details;
448 	int err;
449 	zcp_set_prop_arg_t args = { 0 };
450 
451 	const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
452 	const char *prop = lua_tostring(state, 2);
453 	const char *val = lua_tostring(state, 3);
454 
455 	args.state = state;
456 	args.dsname = dsname;
457 	args.prop = prop;
458 	args.val = val;
459 
460 	err = zcp_sync_task(state, zcp_set_prop_check, zcp_set_prop_sync,
461 	    &args, sync, dsname);
462 
463 	return (err);
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 zcp_synctask_wrapper(lua_State *state)
468 {
469 	int err;
470 	zcp_cleanup_handler_t *zch;
471 	int num_ret = 1;
472 	nvlist_t *err_details = fnvlist_alloc();
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Make sure err_details is properly freed, even if a fatal error is
476 	 * thrown during the synctask.
477 	 */
478 	zch = zcp_register_cleanup(state, zcp_synctask_cleanup, err_details);
479 
480 	zcp_synctask_info_t *info = lua_touserdata(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
481 	boolean_t sync = lua_toboolean(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
482 
483 	zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
484 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ri->zri_pool;
485 
486 	/* MOS space is triple-dittoed, so we multiply by 3. */
487 	uint64_t funcspace =
488 	    ((uint64_t)info->blocks_modified << DST_AVG_BLKSHIFT) * 3;
489 
490 	zcp_parse_args(state, info->name, info->pargs, info->kwargs);
491 
492 	err = 0;
493 	if (info->space_check != ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE) {
494 		uint64_t quota = dsl_pool_unreserved_space(dp,
495 		    info->space_check);
496 		uint64_t used = dsl_dir_phys(dp->dp_root_dir)->dd_used_bytes +
497 		    ri->zri_space_used;
498 
499 		if (used + funcspace > quota) {
500 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	if (err == 0) {
505 		err = info->func(state, sync, err_details);
506 	}
507 
508 	if (err == 0) {
509 		ri->zri_space_used += funcspace;
510 	}
511 
512 	lua_pushnumber(state, (lua_Number)err);
513 	if (fnvlist_num_pairs(err_details) > 0) {
514 		(void) zcp_nvlist_to_lua(state, err_details, NULL, 0);
515 		num_ret++;
516 	}
517 
518 	zcp_deregister_cleanup(state, zch);
519 	fnvlist_free(err_details);
520 
521 	return (num_ret);
522 }
523 
524 int
525 zcp_load_synctask_lib(lua_State *state, boolean_t sync)
526 {
527 	const zcp_synctask_info_t *zcp_synctask_funcs[] = {
528 		&zcp_synctask_destroy_info,
529 		&zcp_synctask_promote_info,
530 		&zcp_synctask_rollback_info,
531 		&zcp_synctask_snapshot_info,
532 		&zcp_synctask_inherit_prop_info,
533 		&zcp_synctask_bookmark_info,
534 		&zcp_synctask_set_prop_info,
535 		NULL
536 	};
537 
538 	lua_newtable(state);
539 
540 	for (int i = 0; zcp_synctask_funcs[i] != NULL; i++) {
541 		const zcp_synctask_info_t *info = zcp_synctask_funcs[i];
542 		lua_pushlightuserdata(state, (void *)(uintptr_t)info);
543 		lua_pushboolean(state, sync);
544 		lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_synctask_wrapper, 2);
545 		lua_setfield(state, -2, info->name);
546 	}
547 
548 	return (1);
549 }
550