xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_cmbat.c (revision 076ad2f8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Nate Lawson
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Munehiro Matsuda
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_acpi.h"
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 
44 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
47 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
48 
49 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPICMBAT, "acpicmbat",
50     "ACPI control method battery data");
51 
52 /* Number of times to retry initialization before giving up. */
53 #define ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX	6
54 
55 /* Check the battery once a minute. */
56 #define	CMBAT_POLLRATE		(60 * hz)
57 
58 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
59 #define	_COMPONENT	ACPI_BATTERY
60 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("BATTERY")
61 
62 #define	ACPI_BATTERY_BST_CHANGE	0x80
63 #define	ACPI_BATTERY_BIF_CHANGE	0x81
64 
65 struct acpi_cmbat_softc {
66     device_t	    dev;
67     int		    flags;
68 
69     struct acpi_bif bif;
70     struct acpi_bst bst;
71     struct timespec bst_lastupdated;
72 };
73 
74 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(cmbat, "ACPI cmbat");
75 
76 static int		acpi_cmbat_probe(device_t dev);
77 static int		acpi_cmbat_attach(device_t dev);
78 static int		acpi_cmbat_detach(device_t dev);
79 static int		acpi_cmbat_resume(device_t dev);
80 static void		acpi_cmbat_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify,
81 			    void *context);
82 static int		acpi_cmbat_info_expired(struct timespec *lastupdated);
83 static void		acpi_cmbat_info_updated(struct timespec *lastupdated);
84 static void		acpi_cmbat_get_bst(void *arg);
85 static void		acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task(void *arg);
86 static void		acpi_cmbat_get_bif(void *arg);
87 static int		acpi_cmbat_bst(device_t dev, struct acpi_bst *bstp);
88 static int		acpi_cmbat_bif(device_t dev, struct acpi_bif *bifp);
89 static void		acpi_cmbat_init_battery(void *arg);
90 
91 static device_method_t acpi_cmbat_methods[] = {
92     /* Device interface */
93     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	acpi_cmbat_probe),
94     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_cmbat_attach),
95     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	acpi_cmbat_detach),
96     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	acpi_cmbat_resume),
97 
98     /* ACPI battery interface */
99     DEVMETHOD(acpi_batt_get_info, acpi_cmbat_bif),
100     DEVMETHOD(acpi_batt_get_status, acpi_cmbat_bst),
101 
102     DEVMETHOD_END
103 };
104 
105 static driver_t acpi_cmbat_driver = {
106     "battery",
107     acpi_cmbat_methods,
108     sizeof(struct acpi_cmbat_softc),
109 };
110 
111 static devclass_t acpi_cmbat_devclass;
112 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_cmbat, acpi, acpi_cmbat_driver, acpi_cmbat_devclass, 0, 0);
113 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_cmbat, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
114 
115 static int
116 acpi_cmbat_probe(device_t dev)
117 {
118     static char *cmbat_ids[] = { "PNP0C0A", NULL };
119 
120     if (acpi_disabled("cmbat") ||
121 	ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, cmbat_ids) == NULL)
122 	return (ENXIO);
123 
124     device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI Control Method Battery");
125     return (0);
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 acpi_cmbat_attach(device_t dev)
130 {
131     int		error;
132     ACPI_HANDLE	handle;
133     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
134 
135     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
136     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
137     sc->dev = dev;
138 
139     timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
140 
141     error = acpi_battery_register(dev);
142     if (error != 0) {
143     	device_printf(dev, "registering battery failed\n");
144 	return (error);
145     }
146 
147     /*
148      * Install a system notify handler in addition to the device notify.
149      * Toshiba notebook uses this alternate notify for its battery.
150      */
151     AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
152 	acpi_cmbat_notify_handler, dev);
153 
154     AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_init_battery, dev);
155 
156     return (0);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 acpi_cmbat_detach(device_t dev)
161 {
162     ACPI_HANDLE	handle;
163 
164     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
165     AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY, acpi_cmbat_notify_handler);
166     acpi_battery_remove(dev);
167 
168     /*
169      * Force any pending notification handler calls to complete by
170      * requesting cmbat serialisation while freeing and clearing the
171      * softc pointer:
172      */
173     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
174     device_set_softc(dev, NULL);
175     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
176 
177     return (0);
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 acpi_cmbat_resume(device_t dev)
182 {
183 
184     AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_init_battery, dev);
185     return (0);
186 }
187 
188 static void
189 acpi_cmbat_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
190 {
191     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
192     device_t dev;
193 
194     dev = (device_t)context;
195     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
196 
197     switch (notify) {
198     case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
199     case ACPI_BATTERY_BST_CHANGE:
200 	/*
201 	 * Clear the last updated time.  The next call to retrieve the
202 	 * battery status will get the new value for us.
203 	 */
204 	timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
205 	break;
206     case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
207     case ACPI_BATTERY_BIF_CHANGE:
208 	/*
209 	 * Queue a callback to get the current battery info from thread
210 	 * context.  It's not safe to block in a notify handler.
211 	 */
212 	AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task, dev);
213 	break;
214     }
215 
216     acpi_UserNotify("CMBAT", h, notify);
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 acpi_cmbat_info_expired(struct timespec *lastupdated)
221 {
222     struct timespec	curtime;
223 
224     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
225 
226     if (lastupdated == NULL)
227 	return (TRUE);
228     if (!timespecisset(lastupdated))
229 	return (TRUE);
230 
231     getnanotime(&curtime);
232     timespecsub(&curtime, lastupdated);
233     return (curtime.tv_sec < 0 ||
234 	    curtime.tv_sec > acpi_battery_get_info_expire());
235 }
236 
237 static void
238 acpi_cmbat_info_updated(struct timespec *lastupdated)
239 {
240 
241     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
242 
243     if (lastupdated != NULL)
244 	getnanotime(lastupdated);
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 acpi_cmbat_get_bst(void *arg)
249 {
250     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
251     ACPI_STATUS	as;
252     ACPI_OBJECT	*res;
253     ACPI_HANDLE	h;
254     ACPI_BUFFER	bst_buffer;
255     device_t dev;
256 
257     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
258 
259     dev = arg;
260     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
261     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
262     bst_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
263     bst_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
264 
265     if (!acpi_cmbat_info_expired(&sc->bst_lastupdated))
266 	goto end;
267 
268     as = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_BST", NULL, &bst_buffer);
269     if (ACPI_FAILURE(as)) {
270 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
271 		    "error fetching current battery status -- %s\n",
272 		    AcpiFormatException(as));
273 	goto end;
274     }
275 
276     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bst_buffer.Pointer;
277     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 4)) {
278 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
279 		    "battery status corrupted\n");
280 	goto end;
281     }
282 
283     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 0, &sc->bst.state) != 0)
284 	goto end;
285     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &sc->bst.rate) != 0)
286 	goto end;
287     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 2, &sc->bst.cap) != 0)
288 	goto end;
289     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 3, &sc->bst.volt) != 0)
290 	goto end;
291     acpi_cmbat_info_updated(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
292 
293     /* Clear out undefined/extended bits that might be set by hardware. */
294     sc->bst.state &= ACPI_BATT_STAT_BST_MASK;
295     if ((sc->bst.state & ACPI_BATT_STAT_INVALID) == ACPI_BATT_STAT_INVALID)
296 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
297 	    "battery reports simultaneous charging and discharging\n");
298 
299     /* XXX If all batteries are critical, perhaps we should suspend. */
300     if (sc->bst.state & ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL) {
301     	if ((sc->flags & ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL) == 0) {
302 	    sc->flags |= ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL;
303 	    device_printf(dev, "critically low charge!\n");
304 	}
305     } else
306 	sc->flags &= ~ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL;
307 
308 end:
309     if (bst_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
310 	AcpiOsFree(bst_buffer.Pointer);
311 }
312 
313 /* XXX There should be a cleaner way to do this locking. */
314 static void
315 acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task(void *arg)
316 {
317 
318     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
319     acpi_cmbat_get_bif(arg);
320     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
321 }
322 
323 static void
324 acpi_cmbat_get_bif(void *arg)
325 {
326     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
327     ACPI_STATUS	as;
328     ACPI_OBJECT	*res;
329     ACPI_HANDLE	h;
330     ACPI_BUFFER	bif_buffer;
331     device_t dev;
332 
333     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
334 
335     dev = arg;
336     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
337     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
338     bif_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
339     bif_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
340 
341     as = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_BIF", NULL, &bif_buffer);
342     if (ACPI_FAILURE(as)) {
343 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
344 		    "error fetching current battery info -- %s\n",
345 		    AcpiFormatException(as));
346 	goto end;
347     }
348 
349     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bif_buffer.Pointer;
350     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 13)) {
351 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
352 		    "battery info corrupted\n");
353 	goto end;
354     }
355 
356     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 0, &sc->bif.units) != 0)
357 	goto end;
358     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &sc->bif.dcap) != 0)
359 	goto end;
360     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 2, &sc->bif.lfcap) != 0)
361 	goto end;
362     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 3, &sc->bif.btech) != 0)
363 	goto end;
364     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 4, &sc->bif.dvol) != 0)
365 	goto end;
366     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 5, &sc->bif.wcap) != 0)
367 	goto end;
368     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 6, &sc->bif.lcap) != 0)
369 	goto end;
370     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 7, &sc->bif.gra1) != 0)
371 	goto end;
372     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 8, &sc->bif.gra2) != 0)
373 	goto end;
374     if (acpi_PkgStr(res,  9, sc->bif.model, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
375 	goto end;
376     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 10, sc->bif.serial, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
377 	goto end;
378     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 11, sc->bif.type, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
379 	goto end;
380     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 12, sc->bif.oeminfo, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
381 	goto end;
382 
383 end:
384     if (bif_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
385 	AcpiOsFree(bif_buffer.Pointer);
386 }
387 
388 static int
389 acpi_cmbat_bif(device_t dev, struct acpi_bif *bifp)
390 {
391     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
392 
393     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
394 
395     /*
396      * Just copy the data.  The only value that should change is the
397      * last-full capacity, so we only update when we get a notify that says
398      * the info has changed.  Many systems apparently take a long time to
399      * process a _BIF call so we avoid it if possible.
400      */
401     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
402     bifp->units = sc->bif.units;
403     bifp->dcap = sc->bif.dcap;
404     bifp->lfcap = sc->bif.lfcap;
405     bifp->btech = sc->bif.btech;
406     bifp->dvol = sc->bif.dvol;
407     bifp->wcap = sc->bif.wcap;
408     bifp->lcap = sc->bif.lcap;
409     bifp->gra1 = sc->bif.gra1;
410     bifp->gra2 = sc->bif.gra2;
411     strncpy(bifp->model, sc->bif.model, sizeof(sc->bif.model));
412     strncpy(bifp->serial, sc->bif.serial, sizeof(sc->bif.serial));
413     strncpy(bifp->type, sc->bif.type, sizeof(sc->bif.type));
414     strncpy(bifp->oeminfo, sc->bif.oeminfo, sizeof(sc->bif.oeminfo));
415     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
416 
417     return (0);
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 acpi_cmbat_bst(device_t dev, struct acpi_bst *bstp)
422 {
423     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
424 
425     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
426 
427     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
428     if (acpi_BatteryIsPresent(dev)) {
429 	acpi_cmbat_get_bst(dev);
430 	bstp->state = sc->bst.state;
431 	bstp->rate = sc->bst.rate;
432 	bstp->cap = sc->bst.cap;
433 	bstp->volt = sc->bst.volt;
434     } else
435 	bstp->state = ACPI_BATT_STAT_NOT_PRESENT;
436     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
437 
438     return (0);
439 }
440 
441 static void
442 acpi_cmbat_init_battery(void *arg)
443 {
444     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
445     int		retry, valid;
446     device_t	dev;
447 
448     dev = (device_t)arg;
449     ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
450 		"battery initialization start\n");
451 
452     /*
453      * Try repeatedly to get valid data from the battery.  Since the
454      * embedded controller isn't always ready just after boot, we may have
455      * to wait a while.
456      */
457     for (retry = 0; retry < ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX; retry++, AcpiOsSleep(10000)) {
458 	/*
459 	 * Batteries on DOCK can be ejected w/ DOCK during retrying.
460 	 *
461 	 * If there is a valid softc pointer the device may be in
462 	 * attaching, attached or detaching state. If the state is
463 	 * different from attached retry getting the device state
464 	 * until it becomes stable. This solves a race if the ACPI
465 	 * notification handler is called during attach, because
466 	 * device_is_attached() doesn't return non-zero until after
467 	 * the attach code has been executed.
468 	 */
469 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
470 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
471 	if (sc == NULL) {
472 	    ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
473 	    return;
474 	}
475 
476 	if (!acpi_BatteryIsPresent(dev) || !device_is_attached(dev)) {
477 	    ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
478 	    continue;
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Only query the battery if this is the first try or the specific
483 	 * type of info is still invalid.
484 	 */
485 	if (retry == 0 || !acpi_battery_bst_valid(&sc->bst)) {
486 	    timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
487 	    acpi_cmbat_get_bst(dev);
488 	}
489 	if (retry == 0 || !acpi_battery_bif_valid(&sc->bif))
490 	    acpi_cmbat_get_bif(dev);
491 
492 	valid = acpi_battery_bst_valid(&sc->bst) &&
493 	    acpi_battery_bif_valid(&sc->bif);
494 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
495 
496 	if (valid)
497 	    break;
498     }
499 
500     if (retry == ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX) {
501 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
502 		    "battery initialization failed, giving up\n");
503     } else {
504 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
505 		    "battery initialization done, tried %d times\n", retry + 1);
506     }
507 }
508