xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/uhci.c (revision 076ad2f8)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB Universal Host Controller driver.
31  * Handles e.g. PIIX3 and PIIX4.
32  *
33  * UHCI spec: http://developer.intel.com/design/USB/UHCI11D.htm
34  * USB spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
35  * PIIXn spec: ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29055002.pdf
36  *             ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
37  */
38 
39 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
40 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
41 #else
42 #include <sys/stdint.h>
43 #include <sys/stddef.h>
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 #include <sys/module.h>
51 #include <sys/lock.h>
52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
53 #include <sys/condvar.h>
54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
55 #include <sys/sx.h>
56 #include <sys/unistd.h>
57 #include <sys/callout.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/priv.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
63 
64 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhcidebug
65 
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
78 
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhci.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhcireg.h>
81 
82 #define	alt_next next
83 #define	UHCI_BUS2SC(bus) \
84    ((uhci_softc_t *)(((uint8_t *)(bus)) - \
85     ((uint8_t *)&(((uhci_softc_t *)0)->sc_bus))))
86 
87 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
88 static int uhcidebug = 0;
89 static int uhcinoloop = 0;
90 
91 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhci, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB uhci");
92 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
93     &uhcidebug, 0, "uhci debug level");
94 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
95     &uhcinoloop, 0, "uhci noloop");
96 
97 static void uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc);
98 static void uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td);
99 
100 #endif
101 
102 #define	UBARR(sc) bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, 0, (sc)->sc_io_size, \
103 			BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ|BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
104 #define	UWRITE1(sc, r, x) \
105  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
106  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
107 #define	UWRITE2(sc, r, x) \
108  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
109  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
110 #define	UWRITE4(sc, r, x) \
111  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
112  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
113 #define	UREAD1(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
114 #define	UREAD2(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
115 #define	UREAD4(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
116 
117 #define	UHCICMD(sc, cmd) UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_CMD, cmd)
118 #define	UHCISTS(sc) UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS)
119 
120 #define	UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 100		/* ms, reset timeout */
121 
122 #define	UHCI_INTR_ENDPT 1
123 
124 struct uhci_mem_layout {
125 
126 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
127 	struct usb_page_search fix_res;
128 
129 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_pc;
130 	struct usb_page_cache *fix_pc;
131 
132 	uint32_t buf_offset;
133 
134 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
135 };
136 
137 struct uhci_std_temp {
138 
139 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
140 	uhci_td_t *td;
141 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
142 	uint32_t average;
143 	uint32_t td_status;
144 	uint32_t td_token;
145 	uint32_t len;
146 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
147 	uint8_t	shortpkt;
148 	uint8_t	setup_alt_next;
149 	uint8_t	last_frame;
150 };
151 
152 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods;
153 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods;
154 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
155 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods;
156 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods;
157 
158 static uint8_t	uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc);
159 static void	uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *);
160 static void	uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *, usb_error_t);
161 static void	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *);
162 static void	uhci_timeout(void *);
163 static uint8_t	uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
164 static void	uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc);
165 
166 void
167 uhci_iterate_hw_softc(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_sub_cb_t *cb)
168 {
169 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
170 	uint32_t i;
171 
172 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pg,
173 	    sizeof(uint32_t) * UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT, UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN);
174 
175 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pg,
176 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
177 
178 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pg,
179 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
180 
181 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pg,
182 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
183 
184 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pg,
185 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
186 
187 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pg,
188 	    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
191 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + i,
192 		    sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pg + i,
193 		    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
194 	}
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
197 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + i,
198 		    sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pg + i,
199 		    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 uhci_mem_layout_init(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
205 {
206 	ml->buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
207 	ml->fix_pc = xfer->buf_fixup;
208 
209 	ml->buf_offset = 0;
210 
211 	ml->max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 uhci_mem_layout_fixup(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct uhci_td *td)
216 {
217 	usbd_get_page(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset, &ml->buf_res);
218 
219 	if (ml->buf_res.length < td->len) {
220 
221 		/* need to do a fixup */
222 
223 		usbd_get_page(ml->fix_pc, 0, &ml->fix_res);
224 
225 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->fix_res.physaddr);
226 
227 		/*
228 	         * The UHCI driver cannot handle
229 	         * page crossings, so a fixup is
230 	         * needed:
231 	         *
232 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
233 	         *  | YYY|Y   |
234 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
235 	         *     \    \
236 	         *      \    \
237 	         *       +----+
238 	         *       |YYYY|  (fixup)
239 	         *       +----+
240 	         */
241 
242 		if ((td->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) ==
243 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
244 			td->fix_pc = ml->fix_pc;
245 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(ml->fix_pc);
246 
247 		} else {
248 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
249 
250 			/* copy data to fixup location */
251 
252 			usbd_copy_out(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset,
253 			    ml->fix_res.buffer, td->len);
254 
255 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(ml->fix_pc);
256 		}
257 
258 		/* prepare next fixup */
259 
260 		ml->fix_pc++;
261 
262 	} else {
263 
264 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->buf_res.physaddr);
265 		td->fix_pc = NULL;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* prepare next data location */
269 
270 	ml->buf_offset += td->len;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Return values:
275  * 0: Success
276  * Else: Failure
277  */
278 static uint8_t
279 uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc)
280 {
281 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
282 
283 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
284 
285   	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_RS) {
286 		DPRINTFN(2, "Already started\n");
287 		return (0);
288 	}
289 
290 	DPRINTFN(2, "Restarting\n");
291 
292 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
293 
294 	/* Reload fresh base address */
295 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, buf_res.physaddr);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Assume 64 byte packets at frame end and start HC controller:
299 	 */
300 	UHCICMD(sc, (UHCI_CMD_MAXP | UHCI_CMD_RS));
301 
302 	/* wait 10 milliseconds */
303 
304 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 100);
305 
306 	/* check that controller has started */
307 
308 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
309 		DPRINTFN(2, "Failed\n");
310 		return (1);
311 	}
312 	return (0);
313 }
314 
315 void
316 uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
317 {
318 	uint16_t n;
319 
320 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
321 
322 	DPRINTF("resetting the HC\n");
323 
324 	/* disable interrupts */
325 
326 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);
327 
328 	/* global reset */
329 
330 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_GRESET);
331 
332 	/* wait */
333 
334 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
335 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_BUS_RESET_DELAY));
336 
337 	/* terminate all transfers */
338 
339 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_HCRESET);
340 
341 	/* the reset bit goes low when the controller is done */
342 
343 	n = UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT;
344 	while (n--) {
345 		/* wait one millisecond */
346 
347 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
348 
349 		if (!(UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET)) {
350 			goto done_1;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
355 	    "controller did not reset\n");
356 
357 done_1:
358 
359 	n = 10;
360 	while (n--) {
361 		/* wait one millisecond */
362 
363 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
364 
365 		/* check if HC is stopped */
366 		if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
367 			goto done_2;
368 		}
369 	}
370 
371 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
372 	    "controller did not stop\n");
373 
374 done_2:
375 
376 	/* reset frame number */
377 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, 0);
378 	/* set default SOF value */
379 	UWRITE1(sc, UHCI_SOF, 0x40);
380 
381 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
382 
383 	/* stop root interrupt */
384 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_root_intr);
385 
386 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
387 }
388 
389 static void
390 uhci_start(uhci_softc_t *sc)
391 {
392 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
393 
394 	DPRINTFN(2, "enabling\n");
395 
396 	/* enable interrupts */
397 
398 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR,
399 	    (UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE |
400 	    UHCI_INTR_RIE |
401 	    UHCI_INTR_IOCE |
402 	    UHCI_INTR_SPIE));
403 
404 	if (uhci_restart(sc)) {
405 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
406 		    "cannot start HC controller\n");
407 	}
408 
409 	/* start root interrupt */
410 	uhci_root_intr(sc);
411 }
412 
413 static struct uhci_qh *
414 uhci_init_qh(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
415 {
416 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
417 	struct uhci_qh *qh;
418 
419 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
420 
421 	qh = buf_res.buffer;
422 
423 	qh->qh_self =
424 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
425 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_QH);
426 
427 	qh->page_cache = pc;
428 
429 	return (qh);
430 }
431 
432 static struct uhci_td *
433 uhci_init_td(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
434 {
435 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
436 	struct uhci_td *td;
437 
438 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
439 
440 	td = buf_res.buffer;
441 
442 	td->td_self =
443 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
444 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_TD);
445 
446 	td->page_cache = pc;
447 
448 	return (td);
449 }
450 
451 usb_error_t
452 uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc)
453 {
454 	uint16_t bit;
455 	uint16_t x;
456 	uint16_t y;
457 
458 	DPRINTF("start\n");
459 
460 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_root_intr, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
461 
462 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
463 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
464 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
465 	}
466 #endif
467 	/*
468 	 * Setup QH's
469 	 */
470 	sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last =
471 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc);
472 
473 	sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last =
474 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc);
475 
476 	sc->sc_bulk_p_last =
477 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc);
478 #if 0
479 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
480 	    sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
481 #else
482 	/* setup reclaim looping point */
483 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
484 	    sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
485 #endif
486 
487 	sc->sc_last_qh_p =
488 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc);
489 
490 	sc->sc_last_td_p =
491 	    uhci_init_td(&sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc);
492 
493 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
494 		sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x] =
495 		    uhci_init_td(sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + x);
496 	}
497 
498 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
499 		sc->sc_intr_p_last[x] =
500 		    uhci_init_qh(sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + x);
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * the QHs are arranged to give poll intervals that are
505 	 * powers of 2 times 1ms
506 	 */
507 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
508 	while (bit) {
509 		x = bit;
510 		while (x & bit) {
511 			uhci_qh_t *qh_x;
512 			uhci_qh_t *qh_y;
513 
514 			y = (x ^ bit) | (bit / 2);
515 
516 			/*
517 			 * the next QH has half the poll interval
518 			 */
519 			qh_x = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x];
520 			qh_y = sc->sc_intr_p_last[y];
521 
522 			qh_x->h_next = NULL;
523 			qh_x->qh_h_next = qh_y->qh_self;
524 			qh_x->e_next = NULL;
525 			qh_x->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
526 			x++;
527 		}
528 		bit >>= 1;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (1) {
532 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
533 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
534 
535 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
536 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[0];
537 
538 		/* start QH for interrupt traffic */
539 		qh_intr->h_next = qh_ls;
540 		qh_intr->qh_h_next = qh_ls->qh_self;
541 		qh_intr->e_next = 0;
542 		qh_intr->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
543 	}
544 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
545 
546 		uhci_td_t *td_x;
547 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
548 
549 		td_x = sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x];
550 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x | (UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2)];
551 
552 		/* start TD for isochronous traffic */
553 		td_x->next = NULL;
554 		td_x->td_next = qh_intr->qh_self;
555 		td_x->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
556 		td_x->td_token = htole32(0);
557 		td_x->td_buffer = htole32(0);
558 	}
559 
560 	if (1) {
561 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
562 		uhci_qh_t *qh_fs;
563 
564 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
565 		qh_fs = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
566 
567 		/* start QH where low speed control traffic will be queued */
568 		qh_ls->h_next = qh_fs;
569 		qh_ls->qh_h_next = qh_fs->qh_self;
570 		qh_ls->e_next = 0;
571 		qh_ls->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
572 	}
573 	if (1) {
574 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ctl;
575 		uhci_qh_t *qh_blk;
576 		uhci_qh_t *qh_lst;
577 		uhci_td_t *td_lst;
578 
579 		qh_ctl = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
580 		qh_blk = sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
581 
582 		/* start QH where full speed control traffic will be queued */
583 		qh_ctl->h_next = qh_blk;
584 		qh_ctl->qh_h_next = qh_blk->qh_self;
585 		qh_ctl->e_next = 0;
586 		qh_ctl->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
587 
588 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
589 
590 		/* start QH where bulk traffic will be queued */
591 		qh_blk->h_next = qh_lst;
592 		qh_blk->qh_h_next = qh_lst->qh_self;
593 		qh_blk->e_next = 0;
594 		qh_blk->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
595 
596 		td_lst = sc->sc_last_td_p;
597 
598 		/* end QH which is used for looping the QHs */
599 		qh_lst->h_next = 0;
600 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);	/* end of QH chain */
601 		qh_lst->e_next = td_lst;
602 		qh_lst->qh_e_next = td_lst->td_self;
603 
604 		/*
605 		 * end TD which hangs from the last QH, to avoid a bug in the PIIX
606 		 * that makes it run berserk otherwise
607 		 */
608 		td_lst->next = 0;
609 		td_lst->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
610 		td_lst->td_status = htole32(0);	/* inactive */
611 		td_lst->td_token = htole32(0);
612 		td_lst->td_buffer = htole32(0);
613 	}
614 	if (1) {
615 		struct usb_page_search buf_res;
616 		uint32_t *pframes;
617 
618 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
619 
620 		pframes = buf_res.buffer;
621 
622 
623 		/*
624 		 * Setup UHCI framelist
625 		 *
626 		 * Execution order:
627 		 *
628 		 * pframes -> full speed isochronous -> interrupt QH's -> low
629 		 * speed control -> full speed control -> bulk transfers
630 		 *
631 		 */
632 
633 		for (x = 0; x != UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
634 			pframes[x] =
635 			    sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x % UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]->td_self;
636 		}
637 	}
638 	/* flush all cache into memory */
639 
640 	usb_bus_mem_flush_all(&sc->sc_bus, &uhci_iterate_hw_softc);
641 
642 	/* set up the bus struct */
643 	sc->sc_bus.methods = &uhci_bus_methods;
644 
645 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
646 	/* reset the controller */
647 	uhci_reset(sc);
648 
649 	/* start the controller */
650 	uhci_start(sc);
651 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
652 
653 	/* catch lost interrupts */
654 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
655 
656 	return (0);
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 uhci_suspend(uhci_softc_t *sc)
661 {
662 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
663 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
664 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
665 	}
666 #endif
667 
668 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
669 
670 	/* stop the controller */
671 
672 	uhci_reset(sc);
673 
674 	/* enter global suspend */
675 
676 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_EGSM);
677 
678 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 uhci_resume(uhci_softc_t *sc)
683 {
684 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
685 
686 	/* reset the controller */
687 
688 	uhci_reset(sc);
689 
690 	/* force global resume */
691 
692 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_FGR);
693 
694 	/* and start traffic again */
695 
696 	uhci_start(sc);
697 
698 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
699 
700 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
701 	if (uhcidebug > 2)
702 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
703 #endif
704 
705 	/* catch lost interrupts */
706 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
707 }
708 
709 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
710 static void
711 uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc)
712 {
713 	DPRINTFN(0, "%s regs: cmd=%04x, sts=%04x, intr=%04x, frnum=%04x, "
714 	    "flbase=%08x, sof=%04x, portsc1=%04x, portsc2=%04x\n",
715 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_bus.bdev),
716 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD),
717 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS),
718 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR),
719 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM),
720 	    UREAD4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR),
721 	    UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF),
722 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1),
723 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2));
724 }
725 
726 static uint8_t
727 uhci_dump_td(uhci_td_t *p)
728 {
729 	uint32_t td_next;
730 	uint32_t td_status;
731 	uint32_t td_token;
732 	uint8_t temp;
733 
734 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(p->page_cache);
735 
736 	td_next = le32toh(p->td_next);
737 	td_status = le32toh(p->td_status);
738 	td_token = le32toh(p->td_token);
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Check whether the link pointer in this TD marks the link pointer
742 	 * as end of queue:
743 	 */
744 	temp = ((td_next & UHCI_PTR_T) || (td_next == 0));
745 
746 	printf("TD(%p) at 0x%08x = link=0x%08x status=0x%08x "
747 	    "token=0x%08x buffer=0x%08x\n",
748 	    p,
749 	    le32toh(p->td_self),
750 	    td_next,
751 	    td_status,
752 	    td_token,
753 	    le32toh(p->td_buffer));
754 
755 	printf("TD(%p) td_next=%s%s%s td_status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s, errcnt=%d, actlen=%d pid=%02x,"
756 	    "addr=%d,endpt=%d,D=%d,maxlen=%d\n",
757 	    p,
758 	    (td_next & 1) ? "-T" : "",
759 	    (td_next & 2) ? "-Q" : "",
760 	    (td_next & 4) ? "-VF" : "",
761 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "-BITSTUFF" : "",
762 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "-CRCTO" : "",
763 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "-NAK" : "",
764 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "-BABBLE" : "",
765 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "-DBUFFER" : "",
766 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "-STALLED" : "",
767 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "-ACTIVE" : "",
768 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "-IOC" : "",
769 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "-IOS" : "",
770 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "-LS" : "",
771 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "-SPD" : "",
772 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(td_status),
773 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(td_status),
774 	    UHCI_TD_GET_PID(td_token),
775 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(td_token),
776 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(td_token),
777 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DT(td_token),
778 	    UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(td_token));
779 
780 	return (temp);
781 }
782 
783 static uint8_t
784 uhci_dump_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh)
785 {
786 	uint8_t temp;
787 	uint32_t qh_h_next;
788 	uint32_t qh_e_next;
789 
790 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(sqh->page_cache);
791 
792 	qh_h_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_h_next);
793 	qh_e_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_e_next);
794 
795 	DPRINTFN(0, "QH(%p) at 0x%08x: h_next=0x%08x e_next=0x%08x\n", sqh,
796 	    le32toh(sqh->qh_self), qh_h_next, qh_e_next);
797 
798 	temp = ((((sqh->h_next != NULL) && !(qh_h_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 1 : 0) |
799 	    (((sqh->e_next != NULL) && !(qh_e_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 2 : 0));
800 
801 	return (temp);
802 }
803 
804 static void
805 uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *sc)
806 {
807 	uhci_dumpregs(sc);
808 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
809 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
810 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
811 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_last_qh_p);
812 }
813 
814 static void
815 uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td)
816 {
817 	for (;
818 	    td != NULL;
819 	    td = td->obj_next) {
820 		if (uhci_dump_td(td)) {
821 			break;
822 		}
823 	}
824 }
825 
826 #endif
827 
828 /*
829  * Let the last QH loop back to the full speed control transfer QH.
830  * This is what intel calls "bandwidth reclamation" and improves
831  * USB performance a lot for some devices.
832  * If we are already looping, just count it.
833  */
834 static void
835 uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
836 {
837 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
838 	struct uhci_qh *qh_rec;
839 
840 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
841 	if (uhcinoloop) {
842 		return;
843 	}
844 #endif
845 	if (++(sc->sc_loops) == 1) {
846 		DPRINTFN(6, "add\n");
847 
848 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
849 		qh_rec = sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p;
850 
851 		/* NOTE: we don't loop back the soft pointer */
852 
853 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = qh_rec->qh_self;
854 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
860 {
861 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
862 
863 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
864 	if (uhcinoloop) {
865 		return;
866 	}
867 #endif
868 	if (--(sc->sc_loops) == 0) {
869 		DPRINTFN(6, "remove\n");
870 
871 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
872 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
873 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
874 	}
875 }
876 
877 static void
878 uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
879 {
880 	/* check for early completion */
881 	if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
882 		return;
883 	}
884 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
885 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&xfer->xroot->bus->intr_q, xfer);
886 
887 	/* start timeout, if any */
888 	if (xfer->timeout != 0) {
889 		usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer, &uhci_timeout, xfer->timeout);
890 	}
891 }
892 
893 #define	UHCI_APPEND_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_append_td(std,last)
894 static uhci_td_t *
895 _uhci_append_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
896 {
897 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", std, last);
898 
899 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
900 
901 	std->next = last->next;
902 	std->td_next = last->td_next;
903 
904 	std->prev = last;
905 
906 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->page_cache);
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * the last->next->prev is never followed: std->next->prev = std;
910 	 */
911 	last->next = std;
912 	last->td_next = std->td_self;
913 
914 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
915 
916 	return (std);
917 }
918 
919 #define	UHCI_APPEND_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_append_qh(sqh,last)
920 static uhci_qh_t *
921 _uhci_append_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
922 {
923 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", sqh, last);
924 
925 	if (sqh->h_prev != NULL) {
926 		/* should not happen */
927 		DPRINTFN(0, "QH already linked!\n");
928 		return (last);
929 	}
930 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
931 
932 	sqh->h_next = last->h_next;
933 	sqh->qh_h_next = last->qh_h_next;
934 
935 	sqh->h_prev = last;
936 
937 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * The "last->h_next->h_prev" is never followed:
941 	 *
942 	 * "sqh->h_next->h_prev" = sqh;
943 	 */
944 
945 	last->h_next = sqh;
946 	last->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_self;
947 
948 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
949 
950 	return (sqh);
951 }
952 
953 /**/
954 
955 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_td(std,last)
956 static uhci_td_t *
957 _uhci_remove_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
958 {
959 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", std, last);
960 
961 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
962 
963 	std->prev->next = std->next;
964 	std->prev->td_next = std->td_next;
965 
966 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->prev->page_cache);
967 
968 	if (std->next) {
969 		std->next->prev = std->prev;
970 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->next->page_cache);
971 	}
972 	return ((last == std) ? std->prev : last);
973 }
974 
975 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_qh(sqh,last)
976 static uhci_qh_t *
977 _uhci_remove_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
978 {
979 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", sqh, last);
980 
981 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
982 
983 	/* only remove if not removed from a queue */
984 	if (sqh->h_prev) {
985 
986 		sqh->h_prev->h_next = sqh->h_next;
987 		sqh->h_prev->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_h_next;
988 
989 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_prev->page_cache);
990 
991 		if (sqh->h_next) {
992 			sqh->h_next->h_prev = sqh->h_prev;
993 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_next->page_cache);
994 		}
995 		last = ((last == sqh) ? sqh->h_prev : last);
996 
997 		sqh->h_prev = 0;
998 
999 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
1000 	}
1001 	return (last);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void
1005 uhci_isoc_done(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1006 {
1007 	struct usb_page_search res;
1008 	uint32_t nframes = xfer->nframes;
1009 	uint32_t status;
1010 	uint32_t offset = 0;
1011 	uint32_t *plen = xfer->frlengths;
1012 	uint16_t len = 0;
1013 	uhci_td_t *td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1014 	uhci_td_t **pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->qh_pos];
1015 
1016 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1017 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1018 
1019 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1020 
1021 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1022 
1023 	while (nframes--) {
1024 		if (td == NULL) {
1025 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
1026 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1027 		}
1028 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
1029 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
1030 		}
1031 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1032 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
1033 			DPRINTF("isoc TD\n");
1034 			uhci_dump_td(td);
1035 		}
1036 #endif
1037 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1038 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1039 
1040 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1041 
1042 		if (len > *plen) {
1043 			len = *plen;
1044 		}
1045 		if (td->fix_pc) {
1046 
1047 			usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1048 
1049 			/* copy data from fixup location to real location */
1050 
1051 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1052 
1053 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1054 			    res.buffer, len);
1055 		}
1056 		offset += *plen;
1057 
1058 		*plen = len;
1059 
1060 		/* remove TD from schedule */
1061 		UHCI_REMOVE_TD(td, *pp_last);
1062 
1063 		pp_last++;
1064 		plen++;
1065 		td = td->obj_next;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static usb_error_t
1072 uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1073 {
1074 	struct usb_page_search res;
1075 	uhci_td_t *td;
1076 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1077 	uint32_t status;
1078 	uint32_t token;
1079 	uint16_t len;
1080 
1081 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1082 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1083 
1084 	if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1085 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, xfer->aframes, 0);
1086 	}
1087 	while (1) {
1088 
1089 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1090 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1091 		token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1092 
1093 		/*
1094 	         * Verify the status and add
1095 	         * up the actual length:
1096 	         */
1097 
1098 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1099 		if (len > td->len) {
1100 			/* should not happen */
1101 			DPRINTF("Invalid status length, "
1102 			    "0x%04x/0x%04x bytes\n", len, td->len);
1103 			status |= UHCI_TD_STALLED;
1104 
1105 		} else if ((xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) && (len > 0)) {
1106 
1107 			if (td->fix_pc) {
1108 
1109 				usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1110 
1111 				/*
1112 				 * copy data from fixup location to real
1113 				 * location
1114 				 */
1115 
1116 				usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1117 
1118 				usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + xfer->aframes,
1119 				    xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes], res.buffer, len);
1120 			}
1121 			/* update actual length */
1122 
1123 			xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes] += len;
1124 		}
1125 		/* Check for last transfer */
1126 		if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1127 			td = NULL;
1128 			break;
1129 		}
1130 		if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1131 			/* the transfer is finished */
1132 			td = NULL;
1133 			break;
1134 		}
1135 		/* Check for short transfer */
1136 		if (len != td->len) {
1137 			if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1138 				/* follow alt next */
1139 				td = td->alt_next;
1140 			} else {
1141 				/* the transfer is finished */
1142 				td = NULL;
1143 			}
1144 			break;
1145 		}
1146 		td = td->obj_next;
1147 
1148 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1149 			/* this USB frame is complete */
1150 			break;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	/* update transfer cache */
1155 
1156 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1157 
1158 	/* update data toggle */
1159 
1160 	xfer->endpoint->toggle_next = (token & UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) ? 0 : 1;
1161 
1162 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1163 	if (status & UHCI_TD_ERROR) {
1164 		DPRINTFN(11, "error, addr=%d, endpt=0x%02x, frame=0x%02x "
1165 		    "status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1166 		    xfer->address, xfer->endpointno, xfer->aframes,
1167 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "[BITSTUFF]" : "",
1168 		    (status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "[CRCTO]" : "",
1169 		    (status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "[NAK]" : "",
1170 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "[BABBLE]" : "",
1171 		    (status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "[DBUFFER]" : "",
1172 		    (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "[STALLED]" : "",
1173 		    (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "[ACTIVE]" : "[NOT_ACTIVE]",
1174 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "[IOC]" : "",
1175 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "[IOS]" : "",
1176 		    (status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "[LS]" : "",
1177 		    (status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "[SPD]" : "");
1178 	}
1179 #endif
1180 	if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1181 		/* try to separate I/O errors from STALL */
1182 		if (UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(status) == 0)
1183 			return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
1184 		return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
1185 	}
1186 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1187 }
1188 
1189 static void
1190 uhci_non_isoc_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1191 {
1192 	usb_error_t err = 0;
1193 
1194 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1195 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1196 
1197 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1198 	if (uhcidebug > 10) {
1199 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1200 	}
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1204 
1205 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1206 
1207 	/* reset scanner */
1208 
1209 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1210 
1211 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1212 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1213 
1214 			err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1215 		}
1216 		xfer->aframes = 1;
1217 
1218 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1219 			goto done;
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 	while (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1223 
1224 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1225 		xfer->aframes++;
1226 
1227 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1228 			goto done;
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1233 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1234 
1235 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1236 	}
1237 done:
1238 	uhci_device_done(xfer, err);
1239 }
1240 
1241 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1242  *	uhci_check_transfer_sub
1243  *
1244  * The main purpose of this function is to update the data-toggle
1245  * in case it is wrong.
1246  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1247 static void
1248 uhci_check_transfer_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1249 {
1250 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1251 	uhci_td_t *td;
1252 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1253 
1254 	uint32_t td_token;
1255 	uint32_t td_self;
1256 
1257 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1258 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1259 
1260 	td_token = td->obj_next->td_token;
1261 	td = td->alt_next;
1262 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1263 	td_self = td->td_self;
1264 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1265 
1266 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)
1267 		goto skip;	/* don't touch the DT value! */
1268 
1269 	if (!((td->td_token ^ td_token) & htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1))))
1270 		goto skip;	/* data toggle has correct value */
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * The data toggle is wrong and we need to toggle it !
1274 	 */
1275 	while (1) {
1276 
1277 		td->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1278 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1279 
1280 		if (td == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1281 			/* last transfer */
1282 			break;
1283 		}
1284 		td = td->obj_next;
1285 
1286 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1287 			/* next frame */
1288 			break;
1289 		}
1290 	}
1291 skip:
1292 
1293 	/* update the QH */
1294 	qh->qh_e_next = td_self;
1295 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1296 
1297 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p following alt next\n", xfer);
1298 }
1299 
1300 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1301  *	uhci_check_transfer
1302  *
1303  * Return values:
1304  *    0: USB transfer is not finished
1305  * Else: USB transfer is finished
1306  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1307 static uint8_t
1308 uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1309 {
1310 	uint32_t status;
1311 	uint32_t token;
1312 	uhci_td_t *td;
1313 
1314 	DPRINTFN(16, "xfer=%p checking transfer\n", xfer);
1315 
1316 	if (xfer->endpoint->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1317 		/* isochronous transfer */
1318 
1319 		td = xfer->td_transfer_last;
1320 
1321 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1322 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1323 
1324 		/* check also if the first is complete */
1325 
1326 		td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1327 
1328 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1329 		status |= le32toh(td->td_status);
1330 
1331 		if (!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)) {
1332 			uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1333 			goto transferred;
1334 		}
1335 	} else {
1336 		/* non-isochronous transfer */
1337 
1338 		/*
1339 		 * check whether there is an error somewhere
1340 		 * in the middle, or whether there was a short
1341 		 * packet (SPD and not ACTIVE)
1342 		 */
1343 		td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1344 
1345 		while (1) {
1346 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1347 			status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1348 			token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1349 
1350 			/*
1351 			 * if there is an active TD the transfer isn't done
1352 			 */
1353 			if (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) {
1354 				/* update cache */
1355 				xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1356 				goto done;
1357 			}
1358 			/*
1359 			 * last transfer descriptor makes the transfer done
1360 			 */
1361 			if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1362 				break;
1363 			}
1364 			/*
1365 			 * any kind of error makes the transfer done
1366 			 */
1367 			if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1368 				break;
1369 			}
1370 			/*
1371 			 * check if we reached the last packet
1372 			 * or if there is a short packet:
1373 			 */
1374 			if ((td->td_next == htole32(UHCI_PTR_T)) ||
1375 			    (UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status) < td->len)) {
1376 
1377 				if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1378 					/* follow alt next */
1379 					if (td->alt_next) {
1380 						/* update cache */
1381 						xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1382 						uhci_check_transfer_sub(xfer);
1383 						goto done;
1384 					}
1385 				}
1386 				/* transfer is done */
1387 				break;
1388 			}
1389 			td = td->obj_next;
1390 		}
1391 		uhci_non_isoc_done(xfer);
1392 		goto transferred;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 done:
1396 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p is still active\n", xfer);
1397 	return (0);
1398 
1399 transferred:
1400 	return (1);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static void
1404 uhci_interrupt_poll(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1405 {
1406 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1407 
1408 repeat:
1409 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
1410 		/*
1411 		 * check if transfer is transferred
1412 		 */
1413 		if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
1414 			/* queue has been modified */
1415 			goto repeat;
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 }
1419 
1420 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1421  *	uhci_interrupt - UHCI interrupt handler
1422  *
1423  * NOTE: Do not access "sc->sc_bus.bdev" inside the interrupt handler,
1424  * hence the interrupt handler will be setup before "sc->sc_bus.bdev"
1425  * is present !
1426  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1427 void
1428 uhci_interrupt(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1429 {
1430 	uint32_t status;
1431 
1432 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1433 
1434 	DPRINTFN(16, "real interrupt\n");
1435 
1436 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1437 	if (uhcidebug > 15) {
1438 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
1439 	}
1440 #endif
1441 	status = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_ALLINTRS;
1442 	if (status == 0) {
1443 		/* the interrupt was not for us */
1444 		goto done;
1445 	}
1446 	if (status & (UHCI_STS_RD | UHCI_STS_HSE |
1447 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE | UHCI_STS_HCH)) {
1448 
1449 		if (status & UHCI_STS_RD) {
1450 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1451 			printf("%s: resume detect\n",
1452 			    __FUNCTION__);
1453 #endif
1454 		}
1455 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HSE) {
1456 			printf("%s: host system error\n",
1457 			    __FUNCTION__);
1458 		}
1459 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCPE) {
1460 			printf("%s: host controller process error\n",
1461 			    __FUNCTION__);
1462 		}
1463 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
1464 			/* no acknowledge needed */
1465 			DPRINTF("%s: host controller halted\n",
1466 			    __FUNCTION__);
1467 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1468 			if (uhcidebug > 0) {
1469 				uhci_dump_all(sc);
1470 			}
1471 #endif
1472 		}
1473 	}
1474 	/* get acknowledge bits */
1475 	status &= (UHCI_STS_USBINT |
1476 	    UHCI_STS_USBEI |
1477 	    UHCI_STS_RD |
1478 	    UHCI_STS_HSE |
1479 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE |
1480 	    UHCI_STS_HCH);
1481 
1482 	if (status == 0) {
1483 		/* nothing to acknowledge */
1484 		goto done;
1485 	}
1486 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1487 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, status);
1488 
1489 	/* poll all the USB transfers */
1490 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1491 
1492 done:
1493 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1494 }
1495 
1496 /*
1497  * called when a request does not complete
1498  */
1499 static void
1500 uhci_timeout(void *arg)
1501 {
1502 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
1503 
1504 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p\n", xfer);
1505 
1506 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
1507 
1508 	/* transfer is transferred */
1509 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void
1513 uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *bus)
1514 {
1515 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
1516 
1517 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1518 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1519 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1520 }
1521 
1522 static void
1523 uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(struct uhci_std_temp *temp)
1524 {
1525 	uhci_td_t *td;
1526 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
1527 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1528 	uint32_t average;
1529 	uint32_t len_old;
1530 	uint8_t shortpkt_old;
1531 	uint8_t precompute;
1532 
1533 	td_alt_next = NULL;
1534 	shortpkt_old = temp->shortpkt;
1535 	len_old = temp->len;
1536 	precompute = 1;
1537 
1538 	/* software is used to detect short incoming transfers */
1539 
1540 	if ((temp->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) == htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
1541 		temp->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1542 	} else {
1543 		temp->td_status &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	temp->ml.buf_offset = 0;
1547 
1548 restart:
1549 
1550 	temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1551 	temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->average));
1552 
1553 	td = temp->td;
1554 	td_next = temp->td_next;
1555 
1556 	while (1) {
1557 
1558 		if (temp->len == 0) {
1559 
1560 			if (temp->shortpkt) {
1561 				break;
1562 			}
1563 			/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, last */
1564 
1565 			temp->shortpkt = 1;
1566 			temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1567 			average = 0;
1568 
1569 		} else {
1570 
1571 			average = temp->average;
1572 
1573 			if (temp->len < average) {
1574 				temp->shortpkt = 1;
1575 				temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1576 				temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->len));
1577 				average = temp->len;
1578 			}
1579 		}
1580 
1581 		if (td_next == NULL) {
1582 			panic("%s: out of UHCI transfer descriptors!", __FUNCTION__);
1583 		}
1584 		/* get next TD */
1585 
1586 		td = td_next;
1587 		td_next = td->obj_next;
1588 
1589 		/* check if we are pre-computing */
1590 
1591 		if (precompute) {
1592 
1593 			/* update remaining length */
1594 
1595 			temp->len -= average;
1596 
1597 			continue;
1598 		}
1599 		/* fill out current TD */
1600 
1601 		td->td_status = temp->td_status;
1602 		td->td_token = temp->td_token;
1603 
1604 		/* update data toggle */
1605 
1606 		temp->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1607 
1608 		if (average == 0) {
1609 
1610 			td->len = 0;
1611 			td->td_buffer = 0;
1612 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
1613 
1614 		} else {
1615 
1616 			/* update remaining length */
1617 
1618 			temp->len -= average;
1619 
1620 			td->len = average;
1621 
1622 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
1623 
1624 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&temp->ml, td);
1625 		}
1626 
1627 		td->alt_next = td_alt_next;
1628 
1629 		if ((td_next == td_alt_next) && temp->setup_alt_next) {
1630 			/* we need to receive these frames one by one ! */
1631 			td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1632 			td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1633 		} else {
1634 			if (td_next) {
1635 				/* link the current TD with the next one */
1636 				td->td_next = td_next->td_self;
1637 			}
1638 		}
1639 
1640 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	if (precompute) {
1644 		precompute = 0;
1645 
1646 		/* setup alt next pointer, if any */
1647 		if (temp->last_frame) {
1648 			td_alt_next = NULL;
1649 		} else {
1650 			/* we use this field internally */
1651 			td_alt_next = td_next;
1652 		}
1653 
1654 		/* restore */
1655 		temp->shortpkt = shortpkt_old;
1656 		temp->len = len_old;
1657 		goto restart;
1658 	}
1659 	temp->td = td;
1660 	temp->td_next = td_next;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static uhci_td_t *
1664 uhci_setup_standard_chain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1665 {
1666 	struct uhci_std_temp temp;
1667 	uhci_td_t *td;
1668 	uint32_t x;
1669 
1670 	DPRINTFN(9, "addr=%d endpt=%d sumlen=%d speed=%d\n",
1671 	    xfer->address, UE_GET_ADDR(xfer->endpointno),
1672 	    xfer->sumlen, usbd_get_speed(xfer->xroot->udev));
1673 
1674 	temp.average = xfer->max_frame_size;
1675 	temp.max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
1676 
1677 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
1678 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
1679 
1680 	/* get next DMA set */
1681 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1682 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
1683 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1684 
1685 	temp.td = NULL;
1686 	temp.td_next = td;
1687 	temp.last_frame = 0;
1688 	temp.setup_alt_next = xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok;
1689 
1690 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&temp.ml, xfer);
1691 
1692 	temp.td_status =
1693 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) |
1694 	    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE));
1695 
1696 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1697 		temp.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_LS);
1698 	}
1699 	temp.td_token =
1700 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(xfer->endpointno) |
1701 	    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(xfer->address));
1702 
1703 	if (xfer->endpoint->toggle_next) {
1704 		/* DATA1 is next */
1705 		temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1706 	}
1707 	/* check if we should prepend a setup message */
1708 
1709 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1710 
1711 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1712 
1713 			temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1714 			    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF));
1715 			temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP |
1716 			    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(0));
1717 
1718 			temp.len = xfer->frlengths[0];
1719 			temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
1720 			temp.shortpkt = temp.len ? 1 : 0;
1721 			/* check for last frame */
1722 			if (xfer->nframes == 1) {
1723 				/* no STATUS stage yet, SETUP is last */
1724 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1725 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1726 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1727 				}
1728 			}
1729 			uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1730 		}
1731 		x = 1;
1732 	} else {
1733 		x = 0;
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	while (x != xfer->nframes) {
1737 
1738 		/* DATA0 / DATA1 message */
1739 
1740 		temp.len = xfer->frlengths[x];
1741 		temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
1742 
1743 		x++;
1744 
1745 		if (x == xfer->nframes) {
1746 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1747 				/* no STATUS stage yet, DATA is last */
1748 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1749 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1750 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1751 				}
1752 			} else {
1753 				temp.last_frame = 1;
1754 				temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1755 			}
1756 		}
1757 		/*
1758 		 * Keep previous data toggle,
1759 		 * device address and endpoint number:
1760 		 */
1761 
1762 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1763 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1764 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1765 
1766 		if (temp.len == 0) {
1767 
1768 			/* make sure that we send an USB packet */
1769 
1770 			temp.shortpkt = 0;
1771 
1772 		} else {
1773 
1774 			/* regular data transfer */
1775 
1776 			temp.shortpkt = (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) ? 0 : 1;
1777 		}
1778 
1779 		/* set endpoint direction */
1780 
1781 		temp.td_token |=
1782 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
1783 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN) :
1784 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT);
1785 
1786 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	/* check if we should append a status stage */
1790 
1791 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1792 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1793 
1794 		/*
1795 		 * send a DATA1 message and reverse the current endpoint
1796 		 * direction
1797 		 */
1798 
1799 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1800 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1801 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1802 		temp.td_token |=
1803 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_OUT) ?
1804 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) :
1805 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1806 
1807 		temp.len = 0;
1808 		temp.ml.buf_pc = NULL;
1809 		temp.shortpkt = 0;
1810 		temp.last_frame = 1;
1811 		temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1812 
1813 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1814 	}
1815 	td = temp.td;
1816 
1817 	/* Ensure that last TD is terminating: */
1818 	td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1819 
1820 	/* set interrupt bit */
1821 
1822 	td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1823 
1824 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1825 
1826 	/* must have at least one frame! */
1827 
1828 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td;
1829 
1830 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1831 	if (uhcidebug > 8) {
1832 		DPRINTF("nexttog=%d; data before transfer:\n",
1833 		    xfer->endpoint->toggle_next);
1834 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1835 	}
1836 #endif
1837 	return (xfer->td_transfer_first);
1838 }
1839 
1840 /* NOTE: "done" can be run two times in a row,
1841  * from close and from interrupt
1842  */
1843 
1844 static void
1845 uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1846 {
1847 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
1848 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1849 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1850 
1851 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
1852 
1853 	DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, error=%d\n",
1854 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, error);
1855 
1856 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1857 	if (qh) {
1858 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(qh->page_cache);
1859 	}
1860 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
1861 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
1862 		uhci_rem_loop(sc);
1863 	}
1864 	if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
1865 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1866 	}
1867 	if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
1868 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1869 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1870 		} else {
1871 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1872 		}
1873 	}
1874 	if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
1875 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
1876 	}
1877 	/*
1878 	 * Only finish isochronous transfers once
1879 	 * which will update "xfer->frlengths".
1880 	 */
1881 	if (xfer->td_transfer_first &&
1882 	    xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1883 		if (methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1884 			uhci_isoc_done(sc, xfer);
1885 		}
1886 		xfer->td_transfer_first = NULL;
1887 		xfer->td_transfer_last = NULL;
1888 	}
1889 	/* dequeue transfer and start next transfer */
1890 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, error);
1891 }
1892 
1893 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1894  * uhci bulk support
1895  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1896 static void
1897 uhci_device_bulk_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1898 {
1899 	return;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void
1903 uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1904 {
1905 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1906 }
1907 
1908 static void
1909 uhci_device_bulk_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1910 {
1911 	return;
1912 }
1913 
1914 static void
1915 uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1916 {
1917 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1918 	uhci_td_t *td;
1919 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1920 
1921 	/* setup TD's */
1922 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1923 
1924 	/* setup QH */
1925 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1926 
1927 	qh->e_next = td;
1928 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1929 
1930 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1931 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1932 		uhci_add_loop(sc);
1933 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
1934 	} else {
1935 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1939 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1940 }
1941 
1942 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods =
1943 {
1944 	.open = uhci_device_bulk_open,
1945 	.close = uhci_device_bulk_close,
1946 	.enter = uhci_device_bulk_enter,
1947 	.start = uhci_device_bulk_start,
1948 };
1949 
1950 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1951  * uhci control support
1952  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1953 static void
1954 uhci_device_ctrl_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1955 {
1956 	return;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static void
1960 uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1961 {
1962 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1963 }
1964 
1965 static void
1966 uhci_device_ctrl_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1967 {
1968 	return;
1969 }
1970 
1971 static void
1972 uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1973 {
1974 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1975 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1976 	uhci_td_t *td;
1977 
1978 	/* setup TD's */
1979 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1980 
1981 	/* setup QH */
1982 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1983 
1984 	qh->e_next = td;
1985 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1986 
1987 	/*
1988 	 * NOTE: some devices choke on bandwidth- reclamation for control
1989 	 * transfers
1990 	 */
1991 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1992 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1993 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1994 		} else {
1995 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1996 		}
1997 	} else {
1998 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1999 	}
2000 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2001 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2002 }
2003 
2004 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods =
2005 {
2006 	.open = uhci_device_ctrl_open,
2007 	.close = uhci_device_ctrl_close,
2008 	.enter = uhci_device_ctrl_enter,
2009 	.start = uhci_device_ctrl_start,
2010 };
2011 
2012 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2013  * uhci interrupt support
2014  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2015 static void
2016 uhci_device_intr_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2017 {
2018 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2019 	uint16_t best;
2020 	uint16_t bit;
2021 	uint16_t x;
2022 
2023 	best = 0;
2024 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
2025 	while (bit) {
2026 		if (xfer->interval >= bit) {
2027 			x = bit;
2028 			best = bit;
2029 			while (x & bit) {
2030 				if (sc->sc_intr_stat[x] <
2031 				    sc->sc_intr_stat[best]) {
2032 					best = x;
2033 				}
2034 				x++;
2035 			}
2036 			break;
2037 		}
2038 		bit >>= 1;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	sc->sc_intr_stat[best]++;
2042 	xfer->qh_pos = best;
2043 
2044 	DPRINTFN(3, "best=%d interval=%d\n",
2045 	    best, xfer->interval);
2046 }
2047 
2048 static void
2049 uhci_device_intr_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2050 {
2051 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2052 
2053 	sc->sc_intr_stat[xfer->qh_pos]--;
2054 
2055 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2056 }
2057 
2058 static void
2059 uhci_device_intr_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2060 {
2061 	return;
2062 }
2063 
2064 static void
2065 uhci_device_intr_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2066 {
2067 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2068 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
2069 	uhci_td_t *td;
2070 
2071 	/* setup TD's */
2072 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
2073 
2074 	/* setup QH */
2075 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2076 
2077 	qh->e_next = td;
2078 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
2079 
2080 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2081 		/* enter QHs into the controller data structures */
2082 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
2083 	} else {
2084 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2088 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2089 }
2090 
2091 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods =
2092 {
2093 	.open = uhci_device_intr_open,
2094 	.close = uhci_device_intr_close,
2095 	.enter = uhci_device_intr_enter,
2096 	.start = uhci_device_intr_start,
2097 };
2098 
2099 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2100  * uhci isochronous support
2101  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2102 static void
2103 uhci_device_isoc_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2104 {
2105 	uhci_td_t *td;
2106 	uint32_t td_token;
2107 	uint8_t ds;
2108 
2109 	td_token =
2110 	    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
2111 	    UHCI_TD_IN(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0) :
2112 	    UHCI_TD_OUT(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0);
2113 
2114 	td_token = htole32(td_token);
2115 
2116 	/* initialize all TD's */
2117 
2118 	for (ds = 0; ds != 2; ds++) {
2119 
2120 		for (td = xfer->td_start[ds]; td; td = td->obj_next) {
2121 
2122 			/* mark TD as inactive */
2123 			td->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
2124 			td->td_token = td_token;
2125 
2126 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2127 		}
2128 	}
2129 }
2130 
2131 static void
2132 uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2133 {
2134 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2135 }
2136 
2137 static void
2138 uhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2139 {
2140 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
2141 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2142 	uint32_t nframes;
2143 	uint32_t temp;
2144 	uint32_t *plen;
2145 
2146 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2147 	uint8_t once = 1;
2148 
2149 #endif
2150 	uhci_td_t *td;
2151 	uhci_td_t *td_last = NULL;
2152 	uhci_td_t **pp_last;
2153 
2154 	DPRINTFN(6, "xfer=%p next=%d nframes=%d\n",
2155 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint->isoc_next, xfer->nframes);
2156 
2157 	nframes = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM);
2158 
2159 	temp = (nframes - xfer->endpoint->isoc_next) &
2160 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2161 
2162 	if ((xfer->endpoint->is_synced == 0) ||
2163 	    (temp < xfer->nframes)) {
2164 		/*
2165 		 * If there is data underflow or the pipe queue is empty we
2166 		 * schedule the transfer a few frames ahead of the current
2167 		 * frame position. Else two isochronous transfers might
2168 		 * overlap.
2169 		 */
2170 		xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = (nframes + 3) & (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2171 		xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 1;
2172 		DPRINTFN(3, "start next=%d\n", xfer->endpoint->isoc_next);
2173 	}
2174 	/*
2175 	 * compute how many milliseconds the insertion is ahead of the
2176 	 * current frame position:
2177 	 */
2178 	temp = (xfer->endpoint->isoc_next - nframes) &
2179 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2180 
2181 	/*
2182 	 * pre-compute when the isochronous transfer will be finished:
2183 	 */
2184 	xfer->isoc_time_complete =
2185 	    usb_isoc_time_expand(&sc->sc_bus, nframes) + temp +
2186 	    xfer->nframes;
2187 
2188 	/* get the real number of frames */
2189 
2190 	nframes = xfer->nframes;
2191 
2192 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&ml, xfer);
2193 
2194 	plen = xfer->frlengths;
2195 
2196 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
2197 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
2198 
2199 	/* get next DMA set */
2200 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2201 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
2202 
2203 	pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->endpoint->isoc_next];
2204 
2205 	/* store starting position */
2206 
2207 	xfer->qh_pos = xfer->endpoint->isoc_next;
2208 
2209 	while (nframes--) {
2210 		if (td == NULL) {
2211 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
2212 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
2213 		}
2214 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
2215 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
2216 		}
2217 		if (*plen > xfer->max_frame_size) {
2218 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2219 			if (once) {
2220 				once = 0;
2221 				printf("%s: frame length(%d) exceeds %d "
2222 				    "bytes (frame truncated)\n",
2223 				    __FUNCTION__, *plen,
2224 				    xfer->max_frame_size);
2225 			}
2226 #endif
2227 			*plen = xfer->max_frame_size;
2228 		}
2229 		/* reuse td_token from last transfer */
2230 
2231 		td->td_token &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK);
2232 		td->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(*plen));
2233 
2234 		td->len = *plen;
2235 
2236 		if (td->len == 0) {
2237 			/*
2238 			 * Do not call "uhci_mem_layout_fixup()" when the
2239 			 * length is zero!
2240 			 */
2241 			td->td_buffer = 0;
2242 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
2243 
2244 		} else {
2245 
2246 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
2247 
2248 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&ml, td);
2249 
2250 		}
2251 
2252 		/* update status */
2253 		if (nframes == 0) {
2254 			td->td_status = htole32
2255 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2256 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2257 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2258 			    UHCI_TD_IOS |
2259 			    UHCI_TD_IOC));
2260 		} else {
2261 			td->td_status = htole32
2262 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2263 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2264 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2265 			    UHCI_TD_IOS));
2266 		}
2267 
2268 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2269 
2270 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2271 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
2272 			DPRINTF("TD %d\n", nframes);
2273 			uhci_dump_td(td);
2274 		}
2275 #endif
2276 		/* insert TD into schedule */
2277 		UHCI_APPEND_TD(td, *pp_last);
2278 		pp_last++;
2279 
2280 		plen++;
2281 		td_last = td;
2282 		td = td->obj_next;
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td_last;
2286 
2287 	/* update isoc_next */
2288 	xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = (pp_last - &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0]) &
2289 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2290 }
2291 
2292 static void
2293 uhci_device_isoc_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2294 {
2295 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2296 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2297 }
2298 
2299 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods =
2300 {
2301 	.open = uhci_device_isoc_open,
2302 	.close = uhci_device_isoc_close,
2303 	.enter = uhci_device_isoc_enter,
2304 	.start = uhci_device_isoc_start,
2305 };
2306 
2307 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2308  * uhci root control support
2309  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2310  * Simulate a hardware hub by handling all the necessary requests.
2311  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2312 
2313 static const
2314 struct usb_device_descriptor uhci_devd =
2315 {
2316 	sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
2317 	UDESC_DEVICE,			/* type */
2318 	{0x00, 0x01},			/* USB version */
2319 	UDCLASS_HUB,			/* class */
2320 	UDSUBCLASS_HUB,			/* subclass */
2321 	UDPROTO_FSHUB,			/* protocol */
2322 	64,				/* max packet */
2323 	{0}, {0}, {0x00, 0x01},		/* device id */
2324 	1, 2, 0,			/* string indexes */
2325 	1				/* # of configurations */
2326 };
2327 
2328 static const struct uhci_config_desc uhci_confd = {
2329 	.confd = {
2330 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor),
2331 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG,
2332 		.wTotalLength[0] = sizeof(uhci_confd),
2333 		.bNumInterface = 1,
2334 		.bConfigurationValue = 1,
2335 		.iConfiguration = 0,
2336 		.bmAttributes = UC_SELF_POWERED,
2337 		.bMaxPower = 0		/* max power */
2338 	},
2339 	.ifcd = {
2340 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
2341 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE,
2342 		.bNumEndpoints = 1,
2343 		.bInterfaceClass = UICLASS_HUB,
2344 		.bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_HUB,
2345 		.bInterfaceProtocol = UIPROTO_FSHUB,
2346 	},
2347 	.endpd = {
2348 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
2349 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT,
2350 		.bEndpointAddress = UE_DIR_IN | UHCI_INTR_ENDPT,
2351 		.bmAttributes = UE_INTERRUPT,
2352 		.wMaxPacketSize[0] = 8,	/* max packet (63 ports) */
2353 		.bInterval = 255,
2354 	},
2355 };
2356 
2357 static const
2358 struct usb_hub_descriptor_min uhci_hubd_piix =
2359 {
2360 	.bDescLength = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix),
2361 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_HUB,
2362 	.bNbrPorts = 2,
2363 	.wHubCharacteristics = {UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH | UHD_OC_INDIVIDUAL, 0},
2364 	.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 50,
2365 };
2366 
2367 /*
2368  * The USB hub protocol requires that SET_FEATURE(PORT_RESET) also
2369  * enables the port, and also states that SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE)
2370  * should not be used by the USB subsystem.  As we cannot issue a
2371  * SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE) externally, we must ensure that the port
2372  * will be enabled as part of the reset.
2373  *
2374  * On the VT83C572, the port cannot be successfully enabled until the
2375  * outstanding "port enable change" and "connection status change"
2376  * events have been reset.
2377  */
2378 static usb_error_t
2379 uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t *sc, uint16_t index)
2380 {
2381 	uint16_t port;
2382 	uint16_t x;
2383 	uint8_t lim;
2384 
2385 	if (index == 1)
2386 		port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2387 	else if (index == 2)
2388 		port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2389 	else
2390 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
2391 
2392 	/*
2393 	 * Before we do anything, turn on SOF messages on the USB
2394 	 * BUS. Some USB devices do not cope without them!
2395 	 */
2396 	uhci_restart(sc);
2397 
2398 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2399 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2400 
2401 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2402 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_root_reset_delay));
2403 
2404 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status0 = 0x%04x\n",
2405 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2406 
2407 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2408 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2409 
2410 
2411 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2412 
2413 	/*
2414 	 * This delay needs to be exactly 100us, else some USB devices
2415 	 * fail to attach!
2416 	 */
2417 	DELAY(100);
2418 
2419 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2420 
2421 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status1 = 0x%04x\n",
2422 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2423 
2424 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2425 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2426 
2427 	for (lim = 0; lim < 12; lim++) {
2428 
2429 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2430 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
2431 
2432 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2433 
2434 		DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d iteration %u, status = 0x%04x\n",
2435 		    index, lim, x);
2436 
2437 		if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)) {
2438 			/*
2439 			 * No device is connected (or was disconnected
2440 			 * during reset).  Consider the port reset.
2441 			 * The delay must be long enough to ensure on
2442 			 * the initial iteration that the device
2443 			 * connection will have been registered.  50ms
2444 			 * appears to be sufficient, but 20ms is not.
2445 			 */
2446 			DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d loop %u, device detached\n",
2447 			    index, lim);
2448 			goto done;
2449 		}
2450 		if (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)) {
2451 			/*
2452 			 * Port enabled changed and/or connection
2453 			 * status changed were set.  Reset either or
2454 			 * both raised flags (by writing a 1 to that
2455 			 * bit), and wait again for state to settle.
2456 			 */
2457 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) |
2458 			    (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)));
2459 			continue;
2460 		}
2461 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) {
2462 			/* port is enabled */
2463 			goto done;
2464 		}
2465 		UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2466 	}
2467 
2468 	DPRINTFN(2, "uhci port %d reset timed out\n", index);
2469 	return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2470 
2471 done:
2472 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status2 = 0x%04x\n",
2473 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2474 
2475 	sc->sc_isreset = 1;
2476 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
2477 }
2478 
2479 static usb_error_t
2480 uhci_roothub_exec(struct usb_device *udev,
2481     struct usb_device_request *req, const void **pptr, uint16_t *plength)
2482 {
2483 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2484 	const void *ptr;
2485 	const char *str_ptr;
2486 	uint16_t x;
2487 	uint16_t port;
2488 	uint16_t value;
2489 	uint16_t index;
2490 	uint16_t status;
2491 	uint16_t change;
2492 	uint16_t len;
2493 	usb_error_t err;
2494 
2495 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2496 
2497 	/* buffer reset */
2498 	ptr = (const void *)&sc->sc_hub_desc.temp;
2499 	len = 0;
2500 	err = 0;
2501 
2502 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
2503 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
2504 
2505 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02x request=0x%02x wLen=0x%04x "
2506 	    "wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x\n",
2507 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
2508 	    UGETW(req->wLength), value, index);
2509 
2510 #define	C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
2511 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
2512 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2513 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2514 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2515 		/*
2516 		 * DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP and ENDPOINT_HALT are no-ops
2517 		 * for the integrated root hub.
2518 		 */
2519 		break;
2520 	case C(UR_GET_CONFIG, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2521 		len = 1;
2522 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = sc->sc_conf;
2523 		break;
2524 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2525 		switch (value >> 8) {
2526 		case UDESC_DEVICE:
2527 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2528 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2529 				goto done;
2530 			}
2531 			len = sizeof(uhci_devd);
2532 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_devd;
2533 			break;
2534 
2535 		case UDESC_CONFIG:
2536 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2537 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2538 				goto done;
2539 			}
2540 			len = sizeof(uhci_confd);
2541 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_confd;
2542 			break;
2543 
2544 		case UDESC_STRING:
2545 			switch (value & 0xff) {
2546 			case 0:	/* Language table */
2547 				str_ptr = "\001";
2548 				break;
2549 
2550 			case 1:	/* Vendor */
2551 				str_ptr = sc->sc_vendor;
2552 				break;
2553 
2554 			case 2:	/* Product */
2555 				str_ptr = "UHCI root HUB";
2556 				break;
2557 
2558 			default:
2559 				str_ptr = "";
2560 				break;
2561 			}
2562 
2563 			len = usb_make_str_desc
2564 			    (sc->sc_hub_desc.temp,
2565 			    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp),
2566 			    str_ptr);
2567 			break;
2568 
2569 		default:
2570 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2571 			goto done;
2572 		}
2573 		break;
2574 	case C(UR_GET_INTERFACE, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2575 		len = 1;
2576 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = 0;
2577 		break;
2578 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2579 		len = 2;
2580 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, UDS_SELF_POWERED);
2581 		break;
2582 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2583 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_ENDPOINT):
2584 		len = 2;
2585 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, 0);
2586 		break;
2587 	case C(UR_SET_ADDRESS, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2588 		if (value >= UHCI_MAX_DEVICES) {
2589 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2590 			goto done;
2591 		}
2592 		sc->sc_addr = value;
2593 		break;
2594 	case C(UR_SET_CONFIG, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2595 		if ((value != 0) && (value != 1)) {
2596 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2597 			goto done;
2598 		}
2599 		sc->sc_conf = value;
2600 		break;
2601 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2602 		break;
2603 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2604 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2605 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2606 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2607 		goto done;
2608 	case C(UR_SET_INTERFACE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2609 		break;
2610 	case C(UR_SYNCH_FRAME, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2611 		break;
2612 		/* Hub requests */
2613 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2614 		break;
2615 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2616 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE "
2617 		    "port=%d feature=%d\n",
2618 		    index, value);
2619 		if (index == 1)
2620 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2621 		else if (index == 2)
2622 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2623 		else {
2624 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2625 			goto done;
2626 		}
2627 		switch (value) {
2628 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2629 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2630 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2631 			break;
2632 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2633 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2634 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2635 			break;
2636 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2637 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2638 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2639 			break;
2640 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2641 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2642 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC);
2643 			break;
2644 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2645 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2646 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC);
2647 			break;
2648 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2649 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2650 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC);
2651 			break;
2652 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2653 			sc->sc_isreset = 0;
2654 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2655 			goto done;
2656 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2657 			sc->sc_isresumed &= ~(1 << index);
2658 			break;
2659 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2660 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2661 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2662 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2663 		default:
2664 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2665 			goto done;
2666 		}
2667 		break;
2668 	case C(UR_GET_BUS_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2669 		if (index == 1)
2670 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2671 		else if (index == 2)
2672 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2673 		else {
2674 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2675 			goto done;
2676 		}
2677 		len = 1;
2678 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] =
2679 		    ((UREAD2(sc, port) & UHCI_PORTSC_LS) >>
2680 		    UHCI_PORTSC_LS_SHIFT);
2681 		break;
2682 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2683 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2684 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2685 			goto done;
2686 		}
2687 		len = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix);
2688 		ptr = (const void *)&uhci_hubd_piix;
2689 		break;
2690 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2691 		len = 16;
2692 		memset(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp, 0, 16);
2693 		break;
2694 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2695 		if (index == 1)
2696 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2697 		else if (index == 2)
2698 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2699 		else {
2700 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2701 			goto done;
2702 		}
2703 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2704 		status = change = 0;
2705 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)
2706 			status |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
2707 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)
2708 			change |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
2709 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
2710 			status |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
2711 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC)
2712 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
2713 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCI)
2714 			status |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2715 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC)
2716 			change |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2717 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_LSDA)
2718 			status |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
2719 		if ((x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) && (x & UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2720 			/* need to do a write back */
2721 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x));
2722 
2723 			/* wait 20ms for resume sequence to complete */
2724 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 50);
2725 
2726 			/* clear suspend and resume detect */
2727 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_RD |
2728 			    UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2729 
2730 			/* wait a little bit */
2731 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 500);
2732 
2733 			sc->sc_isresumed |= (1 << index);
2734 
2735 		} else if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP) {
2736 			status |= UPS_SUSPEND;
2737 		}
2738 		status |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
2739 		if (sc->sc_isresumed & (1 << index))
2740 			change |= UPS_C_SUSPEND;
2741 		if (sc->sc_isreset)
2742 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
2743 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortStatus, status);
2744 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortChange, change);
2745 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps);
2746 		break;
2747 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2748 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2749 		goto done;
2750 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2751 		break;
2752 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2753 		if (index == 1)
2754 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2755 		else if (index == 2)
2756 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2757 		else {
2758 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2759 			goto done;
2760 		}
2761 		switch (value) {
2762 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2763 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2764 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2765 			break;
2766 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2767 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2768 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
2769 			break;
2770 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2771 			err = uhci_portreset(sc, index);
2772 			goto done;
2773 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2774 			/* pretend we turned on power */
2775 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2776 			goto done;
2777 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2778 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2779 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2780 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2781 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2782 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2783 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2784 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2785 		default:
2786 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2787 			goto done;
2788 		}
2789 		break;
2790 	default:
2791 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2792 		goto done;
2793 	}
2794 done:
2795 	*plength = len;
2796 	*pptr = ptr;
2797 	return (err);
2798 }
2799 
2800 /*
2801  * This routine is executed periodically and simulates interrupts from
2802  * the root controller interrupt pipe for port status change:
2803  */
2804 static void
2805 uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc)
2806 {
2807 	DPRINTFN(21, "\n");
2808 
2809 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2810 
2811 	sc->sc_hub_idata[0] = 0;
2812 
2813 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2814 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2815 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 1;
2816 	}
2817 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2818 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2819 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 2;
2820 	}
2821 
2822 	/* restart timer */
2823 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_root_intr, hz,
2824 	    (void *)&uhci_root_intr, sc);
2825 
2826 	if (sc->sc_hub_idata[0] != 0) {
2827 		uhub_root_intr(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_hub_idata,
2828 		    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2829 	}
2830 }
2831 
2832 static void
2833 uhci_xfer_setup(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
2834 {
2835 	struct usb_page_search page_info;
2836 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2837 	uhci_softc_t *sc;
2838 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2839 	void *last_obj;
2840 	uint32_t ntd;
2841 	uint32_t nqh;
2842 	uint32_t nfixup;
2843 	uint32_t n;
2844 	uint16_t align;
2845 
2846 	sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(parm->udev->bus);
2847 	xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
2848 
2849 	parm->hc_max_packet_size = 0x500;
2850 	parm->hc_max_packet_count = 1;
2851 	parm->hc_max_frame_size = 0x500;
2852 
2853 	/*
2854 	 * compute ntd and nqh
2855 	 */
2856 	if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
2857 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2858 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2859 
2860 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2861 
2862 		/* see EHCI HC driver for proof of "ntd" formula */
2863 
2864 		nqh = 1;
2865 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes) + 1	/* STATUS */
2866 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2867 
2868 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
2869 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2870 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2871 
2872 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2873 
2874 		nqh = 1;
2875 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2876 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2877 
2878 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
2879 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2880 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2881 
2882 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2883 
2884 		nqh = 1;
2885 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2886 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2887 
2888 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
2889 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2890 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2891 
2892 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2893 
2894 		nqh = 0;
2895 		ntd = xfer->nframes;
2896 
2897 	} else {
2898 
2899 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2900 
2901 		nqh = 0;
2902 		ntd = 0;
2903 	}
2904 
2905 	if (parm->err) {
2906 		return;
2907 	}
2908 	/*
2909 	 * NOTE: the UHCI controller requires that
2910 	 * every packet must be contiguous on
2911 	 * the same USB memory page !
2912 	 */
2913 	nfixup = (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
2914 
2915 	/*
2916 	 * Compute a suitable power of two alignment
2917 	 * for our "max_frame_size" fixup buffer(s):
2918 	 */
2919 	align = xfer->max_frame_size;
2920 	n = 0;
2921 	while (align) {
2922 		align >>= 1;
2923 		n++;
2924 	}
2925 
2926 	/* check for power of two */
2927 	if (!(xfer->max_frame_size &
2928 	    (xfer->max_frame_size - 1))) {
2929 		n--;
2930 	}
2931 	/*
2932 	 * We don't allow alignments of
2933 	 * less than 8 bytes:
2934 	 *
2935 	 * NOTE: Allocating using an aligment
2936 	 * of 1 byte has special meaning!
2937 	 */
2938 	if (n < 3) {
2939 		n = 3;
2940 	}
2941 	align = (1 << n);
2942 
2943 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2944 	    parm, &pc, xfer->max_frame_size,
2945 	    align, nfixup)) {
2946 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2947 		return;
2948 	}
2949 	xfer->buf_fixup = pc;
2950 
2951 alloc_dma_set:
2952 
2953 	if (parm->err) {
2954 		return;
2955 	}
2956 	last_obj = NULL;
2957 
2958 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2959 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_td_t),
2960 	    UHCI_TD_ALIGN, ntd)) {
2961 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2962 		return;
2963 	}
2964 	if (parm->buf) {
2965 		for (n = 0; n != ntd; n++) {
2966 			uhci_td_t *td;
2967 
2968 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2969 
2970 			td = page_info.buffer;
2971 
2972 			/* init TD */
2973 			if ((parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) ||
2974 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) ||
2975 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods)) {
2976 				/* set depth first bit */
2977 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2978 				    UHCI_PTR_TD | UHCI_PTR_VF);
2979 			} else {
2980 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2981 				    UHCI_PTR_TD);
2982 			}
2983 
2984 			td->obj_next = last_obj;
2985 			td->page_cache = pc + n;
2986 
2987 			last_obj = td;
2988 
2989 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2990 		}
2991 	}
2992 	xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2993 
2994 	last_obj = NULL;
2995 
2996 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2997 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_qh_t),
2998 	    UHCI_QH_ALIGN, nqh)) {
2999 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
3000 		return;
3001 	}
3002 	if (parm->buf) {
3003 		for (n = 0; n != nqh; n++) {
3004 			uhci_qh_t *qh;
3005 
3006 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
3007 
3008 			qh = page_info.buffer;
3009 
3010 			/* init QH */
3011 			qh->qh_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
3012 			qh->obj_next = last_obj;
3013 			qh->page_cache = pc + n;
3014 
3015 			last_obj = qh;
3016 
3017 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
3018 		}
3019 	}
3020 	xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
3021 
3022 	if (!xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set) {
3023 		xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set = 1;
3024 		goto alloc_dma_set;
3025 	}
3026 }
3027 
3028 static void
3029 uhci_ep_init(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
3030     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3031 {
3032 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3033 
3034 	DPRINTFN(2, "endpoint=%p, addr=%d, endpt=%d, mode=%d (%d)\n",
3035 	    ep, udev->address,
3036 	    edesc->bEndpointAddress, udev->flags.usb_mode,
3037 	    sc->sc_addr);
3038 
3039 	if (udev->device_index != sc->sc_addr) {
3040 		switch (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
3041 		case UE_CONTROL:
3042 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
3043 			break;
3044 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
3045 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_intr_methods;
3046 			break;
3047 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3048 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3049 				ep->methods = &uhci_device_isoc_methods;
3050 			}
3051 			break;
3052 		case UE_BULK:
3053 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_bulk_methods;
3054 			break;
3055 		default:
3056 			/* do nothing */
3057 			break;
3058 		}
3059 	}
3060 }
3061 
3062 static void
3063 uhci_xfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3064 {
3065 	return;
3066 }
3067 
3068 static void
3069 uhci_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t *pus)
3070 {
3071 	/*
3072 	 * Wait until hardware has finished any possible use of the
3073 	 * transfer descriptor(s) and QH
3074 	 */
3075 	*pus = (1125);			/* microseconds */
3076 }
3077 
3078 static void
3079 uhci_device_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
3080 {
3081 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3082 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3083 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3084 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3085 
3086 	DPRINTF("\n");
3087 
3088 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3089 
3090 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3091 
3092 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3093 
3094 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3095 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3096 
3097 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3098 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3099 				uhci_add_loop(sc);
3100 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
3101 			}
3102 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3103 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3104 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3105 				} else {
3106 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3107 				}
3108 			}
3109 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3110 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3111 			}
3112 		}
3113 	}
3114 
3115 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3116 
3117 	return;
3118 }
3119 
3120 static void
3121 uhci_device_suspend(struct usb_device *udev)
3122 {
3123 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3124 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3125 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3126 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3127 
3128 	DPRINTF("\n");
3129 
3130 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3131 
3132 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3133 
3134 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3135 
3136 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3137 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3138 
3139 			if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
3140 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
3141 				uhci_rem_loop(sc);
3142 			}
3143 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3144 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3145 			}
3146 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3147 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3148 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3149 				} else {
3150 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3151 				}
3152 			}
3153 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3154 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3155 			}
3156 		}
3157 	}
3158 
3159 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3160 
3161 	return;
3162 }
3163 
3164 static void
3165 uhci_set_hw_power_sleep(struct usb_bus *bus, uint32_t state)
3166 {
3167 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3168 
3169 	switch (state) {
3170 	case USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND:
3171 	case USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN:
3172 		uhci_suspend(sc);
3173 		break;
3174 	case USB_HW_POWER_RESUME:
3175 		uhci_resume(sc);
3176 		break;
3177 	default:
3178 		break;
3179 	}
3180 }
3181 
3182 static void
3183 uhci_set_hw_power(struct usb_bus *bus)
3184 {
3185 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3186 	uint32_t flags;
3187 
3188 	DPRINTF("\n");
3189 
3190 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
3191 
3192 	flags = bus->hw_power_state;
3193 
3194 	/*
3195 	 * WARNING: Some FULL speed USB devices require periodic SOF
3196 	 * messages! If any USB devices are connected through the
3197 	 * UHCI, power save will be disabled!
3198 	 */
3199 	if (flags & (USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
3200 	    USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB |
3201 	    USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
3202 	    USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
3203 	    USB_HW_POWER_ISOC)) {
3204 		DPRINTF("Some USB transfer is "
3205 		    "active on unit %u.\n",
3206 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3207 		uhci_restart(sc);
3208 	} else {
3209 		DPRINTF("Power save on unit %u.\n",
3210 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3211 		UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP);
3212 	}
3213 
3214 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
3215 
3216 	return;
3217 }
3218 
3219 
3220 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods =
3221 {
3222 	.endpoint_init = uhci_ep_init,
3223 	.xfer_setup = uhci_xfer_setup,
3224 	.xfer_unsetup = uhci_xfer_unsetup,
3225 	.get_dma_delay = uhci_get_dma_delay,
3226 	.device_resume = uhci_device_resume,
3227 	.device_suspend = uhci_device_suspend,
3228 	.set_hw_power = uhci_set_hw_power,
3229 	.set_hw_power_sleep = uhci_set_hw_power_sleep,
3230 	.roothub_exec = uhci_roothub_exec,
3231 	.xfer_poll = uhci_do_poll,
3232 };
3233