xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/raid/md_ddf.c (revision 069ac184)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/bio.h>
31 #include <sys/gsb_crc32.h>
32 #include <sys/endian.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/kobj.h>
35 #include <sys/limits.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/clock.h>
42 #include <sys/disk.h>
43 #include <geom/geom.h>
44 #include <geom/geom_dbg.h>
45 #include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
46 #include "geom/raid/md_ddf.h"
47 #include "g_raid_md_if.h"
48 
49 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MD_DDF, "md_ddf_data", "GEOM_RAID DDF metadata");
50 
51 #define	DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD	128
52 
53 #define	DDF_MAX_DISKS	16
54 #define	DDF_MAX_VDISKS	7
55 #define	DDF_MAX_PARTITIONS	1
56 
57 #define DECADE (3600*24*(365*10+2))	/* 10 years in seconds. */
58 
59 struct ddf_meta {
60 	u_int	sectorsize;
61 	u_int	bigendian;
62 	struct ddf_header *hdr;
63 	struct ddf_cd_record *cdr;
64 	struct ddf_pd_record *pdr;
65 	struct ddf_vd_record *vdr;
66 	void *cr;
67 	struct ddf_pdd_record *pdd;
68 	struct ddf_bbm_log *bbm;
69 };
70 
71 struct ddf_vol_meta {
72 	u_int	sectorsize;
73 	u_int	bigendian;
74 	struct ddf_header *hdr;
75 	struct ddf_cd_record *cdr;
76 	struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
77 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
78 	struct ddf_vdc_record *bvdc[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD];
79 };
80 
81 struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk {
82 	struct ddf_meta	 pd_meta;
83 };
84 
85 struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume {
86 	struct ddf_vol_meta		 pv_meta;
87 	int				 pv_started;
88 	struct callout			 pv_start_co;	/* STARTING state timer. */
89 };
90 
91 struct g_raid_md_ddf_object {
92 	struct g_raid_md_object	 mdio_base;
93 	u_int			 mdio_bigendian;
94 	struct ddf_meta		 mdio_meta;
95 	int			 mdio_starting;
96 	struct callout		 mdio_start_co;	/* STARTING state timer. */
97 	int			 mdio_started;
98 	struct root_hold_token	*mdio_rootmount; /* Root mount delay token. */
99 };
100 
101 static g_raid_md_create_req_t g_raid_md_create_req_ddf;
102 static g_raid_md_taste_t g_raid_md_taste_ddf;
103 static g_raid_md_event_t g_raid_md_event_ddf;
104 static g_raid_md_volume_event_t g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf;
105 static g_raid_md_ctl_t g_raid_md_ctl_ddf;
106 static g_raid_md_write_t g_raid_md_write_ddf;
107 static g_raid_md_fail_disk_t g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf;
108 static g_raid_md_free_disk_t g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf;
109 static g_raid_md_free_volume_t g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf;
110 static g_raid_md_free_t g_raid_md_free_ddf;
111 
112 static kobj_method_t g_raid_md_ddf_methods[] = {
113 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_create_req,	g_raid_md_create_req_ddf),
114 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_taste,	g_raid_md_taste_ddf),
115 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_event,	g_raid_md_event_ddf),
116 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_volume_event,	g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf),
117 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_ctl,	g_raid_md_ctl_ddf),
118 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_write,	g_raid_md_write_ddf),
119 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_fail_disk,	g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf),
120 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_disk,	g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf),
121 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_volume,	g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf),
122 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free,	g_raid_md_free_ddf),
123 	{ 0, 0 }
124 };
125 
126 static struct g_raid_md_class g_raid_md_ddf_class = {
127 	"DDF",
128 	g_raid_md_ddf_methods,
129 	sizeof(struct g_raid_md_ddf_object),
130 	.mdc_enable = 1,
131 	.mdc_priority = 100
132 };
133 
134 #define GET8(m, f)	((m)->f)
135 #define GET16(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(&(m)->f) : le16dec(&(m)->f))
136 #define GET32(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(&(m)->f) : le32dec(&(m)->f))
137 #define GET64(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(&(m)->f) : le64dec(&(m)->f))
138 #define GET8D(m, f)	(f)
139 #define GET16D(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(&f) : le16dec(&f))
140 #define GET32D(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(&f) : le32dec(&f))
141 #define GET64D(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(&f) : le64dec(&f))
142 #define GET8P(m, f)	(*(f))
143 #define GET16P(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(f) : le16dec(f))
144 #define GET32P(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(f) : le32dec(f))
145 #define GET64P(m, f)	((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(f) : le64dec(f))
146 
147 #define SET8P(m, f, v)							\
148 	(*(f) = (v))
149 #define SET16P(m, f, v)							\
150 	do {								\
151 		if ((m)->bigendian)					\
152 			be16enc((f), (v));				\
153 		else							\
154 			le16enc((f), (v));				\
155 	} while (0)
156 #define SET32P(m, f, v)							\
157 	do {								\
158 		if ((m)->bigendian)					\
159 			be32enc((f), (v));				\
160 		else							\
161 			le32enc((f), (v));				\
162 	} while (0)
163 #define SET64P(m, f, v)							\
164 	do {								\
165 		if ((m)->bigendian)					\
166 			be64enc((f), (v));				\
167 		else							\
168 			le64enc((f), (v));				\
169 	} while (0)
170 #define SET8(m, f, v)	SET8P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
171 #define SET16(m, f, v)	SET16P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
172 #define SET32(m, f, v)	SET32P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
173 #define SET64(m, f, v)	SET64P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
174 #define SET8D(m, f, v)	SET8P((m), &(f), (v))
175 #define SET16D(m, f, v)	SET16P((m), &(f), (v))
176 #define SET32D(m, f, v)	SET32P((m), &(f), (v))
177 #define SET64D(m, f, v)	SET64P((m), &(f), (v))
178 
179 #define GETCRNUM(m)	(GET32((m), hdr->cr_length) /			\
180 	GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length))
181 
182 #define GETVDCPTR(m, n)	((struct ddf_vdc_record *)((uint8_t *)(m)->cr +	\
183 	(n) * GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *		\
184 	(m)->sectorsize))
185 
186 #define GETSAPTR(m, n)	((struct ddf_sa_record *)((uint8_t *)(m)->cr +	\
187 	(n) * GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *		\
188 	(m)->sectorsize))
189 
190 static int
191 isff(uint8_t *buf, int size)
192 {
193 	int i;
194 
195 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
196 		if (buf[i] != 0xff)
197 			return (0);
198 	return (1);
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 print_guid(uint8_t *buf)
203 {
204 	int i, ascii;
205 
206 	ascii = 1;
207 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
208 		if (buf[i] != 0 && (buf[i] < ' ' || buf[i] > 127)) {
209 			ascii = 0;
210 			break;
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (ascii) {
214 		printf("'%.24s'", buf);
215 	} else {
216 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
217 			printf("%02x", buf[i]);
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 g_raid_md_ddf_print(struct ddf_meta *meta)
223 {
224 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
225 	struct ddf_vuc_record *vuc;
226 	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
227 	uint64_t *val2;
228 	uint32_t val;
229 	int i, j, k, num, num2;
230 
231 	if (g_raid_debug < 1)
232 		return;
233 
234 	printf("********* DDF Metadata *********\n");
235 	printf("**** Header ****\n");
236 	printf("DDF_Header_GUID      ");
237 	print_guid(meta->hdr->DDF_Header_GUID);
238 	printf("\n");
239 	printf("DDF_rev              %8.8s\n", (char *)&meta->hdr->DDF_rev[0]);
240 	printf("Sequence_Number      0x%08x\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Sequence_Number));
241 	printf("TimeStamp            0x%08x\n", GET32(meta, hdr->TimeStamp));
242 	printf("Open_Flag            0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Open_Flag));
243 	printf("Foreign_Flag         0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Foreign_Flag));
244 	printf("Diskgrouping         0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Diskgrouping));
245 	printf("Primary_Header_LBA   %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA));
246 	printf("Secondary_Header_LBA %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA));
247 	printf("WorkSpace_Length     %u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length));
248 	printf("WorkSpace_LBA        %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_LBA));
249 	printf("Max_PD_Entries       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries));
250 	printf("Max_VD_Entries       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries));
251 	printf("Max_Partitions       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions));
252 	printf("Configuration_Record_Length %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length));
253 	printf("Max_Primary_Element_Entries %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries));
254 	printf("Controller Data      %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section), GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length));
255 	printf("Physical Disk        %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length));
256 	printf("Virtual Disk         %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length));
257 	printf("Configuration Recs   %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length));
258 	printf("Physical Disk Recs   %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section), GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length));
259 	printf("BBM Log              %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section), GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length));
260 	printf("Diagnostic Space     %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space), GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length));
261 	printf("Vendor_Specific_Logs %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs), GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length));
262 	printf("**** Controller Data ****\n");
263 	printf("Controller_GUID      ");
264 	print_guid(meta->cdr->Controller_GUID);
265 	printf("\n");
266 	printf("Controller_Type      0x%04x%04x 0x%04x%04x\n",
267 	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.Vendor_ID),
268 	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.Device_ID),
269 	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.SubVendor_ID),
270 	    GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.SubDevice_ID));
271 	printf("Product_ID           '%.16s'\n", (char *)&meta->cdr->Product_ID[0]);
272 	printf("**** Physical Disk Records ****\n");
273 	printf("Populated_PDEs       %u\n", GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs));
274 	printf("Max_PDE_Supported    %u\n", GET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported));
275 	for (j = 0; j < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); j++) {
276 		if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[j].PD_GUID, 24))
277 			continue;
278 		if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Reference) == 0xffffffff)
279 			continue;
280 		printf("PD_GUID              ");
281 		print_guid(meta->pdr->entry[j].PD_GUID);
282 		printf("\n");
283 		printf("PD_Reference         0x%08x\n",
284 		    GET32(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Reference));
285 		printf("PD_Type              0x%04x\n",
286 		    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type));
287 		printf("PD_State             0x%04x\n",
288 		    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State));
289 		printf("Configured_Size      %ju\n",
290 		    GET64(meta, pdr->entry[j].Configured_Size));
291 		printf("Block_Size           %u\n",
292 		    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].Block_Size));
293 	}
294 	printf("**** Virtual Disk Records ****\n");
295 	printf("Populated_VDEs       %u\n", GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs));
296 	printf("Max_VDE_Supported    %u\n", GET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported));
297 	for (j = 0; j < GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs); j++) {
298 		if (isff(meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_GUID, 24))
299 			continue;
300 		printf("VD_GUID              ");
301 		print_guid(meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_GUID);
302 		printf("\n");
303 		printf("VD_Number            0x%04x\n",
304 		    GET16(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_Number));
305 		printf("VD_Type              0x%04x\n",
306 		    GET16(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_Type));
307 		printf("VD_State             0x%02x\n",
308 		    GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_State));
309 		printf("Init_State           0x%02x\n",
310 		    GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].Init_State));
311 		printf("Drive_Failures_Remaining %u\n",
312 		    GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].Drive_Failures_Remaining));
313 		printf("VD_Name              '%.16s'\n",
314 		    (char *)&meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_Name);
315 	}
316 	printf("**** Configuration Records ****\n");
317 	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
318 	for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
319 		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, j);
320 		val = GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature);
321 		switch (val) {
322 		case DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE:
323 			printf("** Virtual Disk Configuration **\n");
324 			printf("VD_GUID              ");
325 			print_guid(vdc->VD_GUID);
326 			printf("\n");
327 			printf("Timestamp            0x%08x\n",
328 			    GET32D(meta, vdc->Timestamp));
329 			printf("Sequence_Number      0x%08x\n",
330 			    GET32D(meta, vdc->Sequence_Number));
331 			printf("Primary_Element_Count %u\n",
332 			    GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count));
333 			printf("Stripe_Size          %u\n",
334 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Stripe_Size));
335 			printf("Primary_RAID_Level   0x%02x\n",
336 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level));
337 			printf("RLQ                  0x%02x\n",
338 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->RLQ));
339 			printf("Secondary_Element_Count %u\n",
340 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count));
341 			printf("Secondary_Element_Seq %u\n",
342 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq));
343 			printf("Secondary_RAID_Level 0x%02x\n",
344 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level));
345 			printf("Block_Count          %ju\n",
346 			    GET64D(meta, vdc->Block_Count));
347 			printf("VD_Size              %ju\n",
348 			    GET64D(meta, vdc->VD_Size));
349 			printf("Block_Size           %u\n",
350 			    GET16D(meta, vdc->Block_Size));
351 			printf("Rotate_Parity_count  %u\n",
352 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count));
353 			printf("Associated_Spare_Disks");
354 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
355 				if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Associated_Spares[i]) != 0xffffffff)
356 					printf(" 0x%08x", GET32D(meta, vdc->Associated_Spares[i]));
357 			}
358 			printf("\n");
359 			printf("Cache_Flags          %016jx\n",
360 			    GET64D(meta, vdc->Cache_Flags));
361 			printf("BG_Rate              %u\n",
362 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->BG_Rate));
363 			printf("MDF_Parity_Disks     %u\n",
364 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks));
365 			printf("MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial 0x%04x\n",
366 			    GET16D(meta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial));
367 			printf("MDF_Constant_Generation_Method 0x%02x\n",
368 			    GET8D(meta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method));
369 			printf("Physical_Disks      ");
370 			num2 = GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
371 			val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
372 			for (i = 0; i < num2; i++)
373 				printf(" 0x%08x @ %ju",
374 				    GET32D(meta, vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]),
375 				    GET64P(meta, val2 + i));
376 			printf("\n");
377 			break;
378 		case DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE:
379 			printf("** Vendor Unique Configuration **\n");
380 			vuc = (struct ddf_vuc_record *)vdc;
381 			printf("VD_GUID              ");
382 			print_guid(vuc->VD_GUID);
383 			printf("\n");
384 			break;
385 		case DDF_SA_SIGNATURE:
386 			printf("** Spare Assignment Configuration **\n");
387 			sa = (struct ddf_sa_record *)vdc;
388 			printf("Timestamp            0x%08x\n",
389 			    GET32D(meta, sa->Timestamp));
390 			printf("Spare_Type           0x%02x\n",
391 			    GET8D(meta, sa->Spare_Type));
392 			printf("Populated_SAEs       %u\n",
393 			    GET16D(meta, sa->Populated_SAEs));
394 			printf("MAX_SAE_Supported    %u\n",
395 			    GET16D(meta, sa->MAX_SAE_Supported));
396 			for (i = 0; i < GET16D(meta, sa->Populated_SAEs); i++) {
397 				if (isff(sa->entry[i].VD_GUID, 24))
398 					continue;
399 				printf("VD_GUID             ");
400 				for (k = 0; k < 24; k++)
401 					printf("%02x", sa->entry[i].VD_GUID[k]);
402 				printf("\n");
403 				printf("Secondary_Element   %u\n",
404 				    GET16D(meta, sa->entry[i].Secondary_Element));
405 			}
406 			break;
407 		case 0x00000000:
408 		case 0xFFFFFFFF:
409 			break;
410 		default:
411 			printf("Unknown configuration signature %08x\n", val);
412 			break;
413 		}
414 	}
415 	printf("**** Physical Disk Data ****\n");
416 	printf("PD_GUID              ");
417 	print_guid(meta->pdd->PD_GUID);
418 	printf("\n");
419 	printf("PD_Reference         0x%08x\n",
420 	    GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
421 	printf("Forced_Ref_Flag      0x%02x\n",
422 	    GET8(meta, pdd->Forced_Ref_Flag));
423 	printf("Forced_PD_GUID_Flag  0x%02x\n",
424 	    GET8(meta, pdd->Forced_PD_GUID_Flag));
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 ddf_meta_find_pd(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID, uint32_t PD_Reference)
429 {
430 	int i;
431 
432 	for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
433 		if (GUID != NULL) {
434 			if (memcmp(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
435 				return (i);
436 		} else if (PD_Reference != 0xffffffff) {
437 			if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference) == PD_Reference)
438 				return (i);
439 		} else
440 			if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
441 				return (i);
442 	}
443 	if (GUID == NULL && PD_Reference == 0xffffffff) {
444 		if (i >= GET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported))
445 			return (-1);
446 		SET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, i + 1);
447 		return (i);
448 	}
449 	return (-1);
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 ddf_meta_find_vd(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
454 {
455 	int i;
456 
457 	for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs); i++) {
458 		if (GUID != NULL) {
459 			if (memcmp(meta->vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
460 				return (i);
461 		} else
462 			if (isff(meta->vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, 24))
463 				return (i);
464 	}
465 	if (GUID == NULL) {
466 		if (i >= GET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported))
467 			return (-1);
468 		SET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, i + 1);
469 		return (i);
470 	}
471 	return (-1);
472 }
473 
474 static struct ddf_vdc_record *
475 ddf_meta_find_vdc(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
476 {
477 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
478 	int i, num;
479 
480 	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
481 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
482 		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
483 		if (GUID != NULL) {
484 			if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE &&
485 			    memcmp(vdc->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
486 				return (vdc);
487 		} else
488 			if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == 0xffffffff ||
489 			    GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == 0)
490 				return (vdc);
491 	}
492 	return (NULL);
493 }
494 
495 static int
496 ddf_meta_count_vdc(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
497 {
498 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
499 	int i, num, cnt;
500 
501 	cnt = 0;
502 	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
503 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
504 		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
505 		if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
506 			continue;
507 		if (GUID == NULL || memcmp(vdc->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
508 			cnt++;
509 	}
510 	return (cnt);
511 }
512 
513 static int
514 ddf_meta_find_disk(struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta, uint32_t PD_Reference,
515     int *bvdp, int *posp)
516 {
517 	int i, bvd, pos;
518 
519 	i = 0;
520 	for (bvd = 0; bvd < GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count); bvd++) {
521 		if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
522 			i += GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
523 			continue;
524 		}
525 		for (pos = 0; pos < GET16(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Primary_Element_Count);
526 		    pos++, i++) {
527 			if (GET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]) ==
528 			    PD_Reference) {
529 				if (bvdp != NULL)
530 					*bvdp = bvd;
531 				if (posp != NULL)
532 					*posp = pos;
533 				return (i);
534 			}
535 		}
536 	}
537 	return (-1);
538 }
539 
540 static struct ddf_sa_record *
541 ddf_meta_find_sa(struct ddf_meta *meta, int create)
542 {
543 	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
544 	int i, num;
545 
546 	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
547 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
548 		sa = GETSAPTR(meta, i);
549 		if (GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == DDF_SA_SIGNATURE)
550 			return (sa);
551 	}
552 	if (create) {
553 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
554 			sa = GETSAPTR(meta, i);
555 			if (GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == 0xffffffff ||
556 			    GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == 0)
557 				return (sa);
558 		}
559 	}
560 	return (NULL);
561 }
562 
563 static void
564 ddf_meta_create(struct g_raid_disk *disk, struct ddf_meta *sample)
565 {
566 	struct timespec ts;
567 	struct clocktime ct;
568 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
569 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
570 	struct ddf_meta *meta;
571 	struct ddf_pd_entry *pde;
572 	off_t anchorlba;
573 	u_int ss, pos, size;
574 	int len, error;
575 	char serial_buffer[DISK_IDENT_SIZE];
576 
577 	if (sample->hdr == NULL)
578 		sample = NULL;
579 
580 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)disk->d_softc->sc_md;
581 	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
582 	meta = &pd->pd_meta;
583 	ss = disk->d_consumer->provider->sectorsize;
584 	anchorlba = disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize / ss - 1;
585 
586 	meta->sectorsize = ss;
587 	meta->bigendian = sample ? sample->bigendian : mdi->mdio_bigendian;
588 	getnanotime(&ts);
589 	clock_ts_to_ct(&ts, &ct);
590 
591 	/* Header */
592 	meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
593 	memset(meta->hdr, 0xff, ss);
594 	if (sample) {
595 		memcpy(meta->hdr, sample->hdr, sizeof(struct ddf_header));
596 		if (ss != sample->sectorsize) {
597 			SET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length,
598 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->WorkSpace_Length) *
599 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
600 			SET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length,
601 			    howmany(GET16(sample,
602 			        hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
603 				sample->sectorsize, ss));
604 			SET32(meta, hdr->cd_length,
605 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) *
606 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
607 			SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length,
608 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->pdr_length) *
609 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
610 			SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length,
611 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->vdr_length) *
612 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
613 			SET32(meta, hdr->cr_length,
614 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->cr_length) *
615 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
616 			SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length,
617 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->pdd_length) *
618 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
619 			SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length,
620 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
621 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
622 			SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space,
623 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
624 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
625 			SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs,
626 			    howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
627 			        sample->sectorsize, ss));
628 		}
629 	} else {
630 		SET32(meta, hdr->Signature, DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
631 		snprintf(meta->hdr->DDF_Header_GUID, 25, "FreeBSD %08x%08x",
632 		    (u_int)(ts.tv_sec - DECADE), arc4random());
633 		memcpy(meta->hdr->DDF_rev, "02.00.00", 8);
634 		SET32(meta, hdr->TimeStamp, (ts.tv_sec - DECADE));
635 		SET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length, 16 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
636 		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries, DDF_MAX_DISKS - 1);
637 		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries, DDF_MAX_VDISKS);
638 		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions, DDF_MAX_PARTITIONS);
639 		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries, DDF_MAX_DISKS);
640 		SET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length,
641 		    howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_vdc_record) + (4 + 8) *
642 		        GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries), ss));
643 		SET32(meta, hdr->cd_length,
644 		    howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_cd_record), ss));
645 		SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length,
646 		    howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_pd_record) +
647 		        sizeof(struct ddf_pd_entry) * GET16(meta,
648 			hdr->Max_PD_Entries), ss));
649 		SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length,
650 		    howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_record) +
651 		        sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry) *
652 			GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries), ss));
653 		SET32(meta, hdr->cr_length,
654 		    GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
655 		    (GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions) + 1));
656 		SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length,
657 		    howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_pdd_record), ss));
658 		SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length, 0);
659 		SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length, 0);
660 		SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length, 0);
661 	}
662 	pos = 1;
663 	SET32(meta, hdr->cd_section, pos);
664 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length);
665 	SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section, pos);
666 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length);
667 	SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section, pos);
668 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length);
669 	SET32(meta, hdr->cr_section, pos);
670 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length);
671 	SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section, pos);
672 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length);
673 	SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section,
674 	    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
675 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length);
676 	SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space,
677 	    GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
678 	pos += GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length);
679 	SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs,
680 	    GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
681 	pos += min(GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length), 1);
682 	SET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA,
683 	    anchorlba - pos);
684 	SET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA,
685 	    0xffffffffffffffffULL);
686 	SET64(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_LBA,
687 	    anchorlba + 1 - 32 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
688 
689 	/* Controller Data */
690 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss;
691 	meta->cdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
692 	memset(meta->cdr, 0xff, size);
693 	SET32(meta, cdr->Signature, DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE);
694 	memcpy(meta->cdr->Controller_GUID, "FreeBSD GEOM RAID SERIAL", 24);
695 	memcpy(meta->cdr->Product_ID, "FreeBSD GEOMRAID", 16);
696 
697 	/* Physical Drive Records. */
698 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss;
699 	meta->pdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
700 	memset(meta->pdr, 0xff, size);
701 	SET32(meta, pdr->Signature, DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE);
702 	SET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, 1);
703 	SET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported,
704 	    GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries));
705 
706 	pde = &meta->pdr->entry[0];
707 	len = sizeof(serial_buffer);
708 	error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::ident", disk->d_consumer, &len, serial_buffer);
709 	if (error == 0 && (len = strlen (serial_buffer)) >= 6 && len <= 20)
710 		snprintf(pde->PD_GUID, 25, "DISK%20s", serial_buffer);
711 	else
712 		snprintf(pde->PD_GUID, 25, "DISK%04d%02d%02d%08x%04x",
713 		    ct.year, ct.mon, ct.day,
714 		    arc4random(), arc4random() & 0xffff);
715 	SET32D(meta, pde->PD_Reference, arc4random());
716 	SET16D(meta, pde->PD_Type, DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE);
717 	SET16D(meta, pde->PD_State, 0);
718 	SET64D(meta, pde->Configured_Size,
719 	    anchorlba + 1 - 32 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
720 	SET16D(meta, pde->Block_Size, ss);
721 
722 	/* Virtual Drive Records. */
723 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss;
724 	meta->vdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
725 	memset(meta->vdr, 0xff, size);
726 	SET32(meta, vdr->Signature, DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE);
727 	SET32(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, 0);
728 	SET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported,
729 	    GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries));
730 
731 	/* Configuration Records. */
732 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss;
733 	meta->cr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
734 	memset(meta->cr, 0xff, size);
735 
736 	/* Physical Disk Data. */
737 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss;
738 	meta->pdd = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
739 	memset(meta->pdd, 0xff, size);
740 	SET32(meta, pdd->Signature, DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE);
741 	memcpy(meta->pdd->PD_GUID, pde->PD_GUID, 24);
742 	SET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference, GET32D(meta, pde->PD_Reference));
743 	SET8(meta, pdd->Forced_Ref_Flag, DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF);
744 	SET8(meta, pdd->Forced_PD_GUID_Flag, DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID);
745 
746 	/* Bad Block Management Log. */
747 	if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
748 		size = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss;
749 		meta->bbm = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
750 		memset(meta->bbm, 0xff, size);
751 		SET32(meta, bbm->Signature, DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE);
752 		SET32(meta, bbm->Entry_Count, 0);
753 		SET32(meta, bbm->Spare_Block_Count, 0);
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 static void
758 ddf_meta_copy(struct ddf_meta *dst, struct ddf_meta *src)
759 {
760 	u_int ss;
761 
762 	dst->bigendian = src->bigendian;
763 	ss = dst->sectorsize = src->sectorsize;
764 	dst->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
765 	memcpy(dst->hdr, src->hdr, ss);
766 	dst->cdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
767 	memcpy(dst->cdr, src->cdr, GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
768 	dst->pdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
769 	memcpy(dst->pdr, src->pdr, GET32(src, hdr->pdr_length) * ss);
770 	dst->vdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
771 	memcpy(dst->vdr, src->vdr, GET32(src, hdr->vdr_length) * ss);
772 	dst->cr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
773 	memcpy(dst->cr, src->cr, GET32(src, hdr->cr_length) * ss);
774 	dst->pdd = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
775 	memcpy(dst->pdd, src->pdd, GET32(src, hdr->pdd_length) * ss);
776 	if (src->bbm != NULL) {
777 		dst->bbm = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
778 		memcpy(dst->bbm, src->bbm, GET32(src, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss);
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 ddf_meta_update(struct ddf_meta *meta, struct ddf_meta *src)
784 {
785 	struct ddf_pd_entry *pde, *spde;
786 	int i, j;
787 
788 	for (i = 0; i < GET16(src, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
789 		spde = &src->pdr->entry[i];
790 		if (isff(spde->PD_GUID, 24))
791 			continue;
792 		j = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL,
793 		    GET32(src, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference));
794 		if (j < 0) {
795 			j = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, 0xffffffff);
796 			pde = &meta->pdr->entry[j];
797 			memcpy(pde, spde, sizeof(*pde));
798 		} else {
799 			pde = &meta->pdr->entry[j];
800 			SET16D(meta, pde->PD_State,
801 			    GET16D(meta, pde->PD_State) |
802 			    GET16D(src, pde->PD_State));
803 		}
804 	}
805 }
806 
807 static void
808 ddf_meta_free(struct ddf_meta *meta)
809 {
810 
811 	if (meta->hdr != NULL) {
812 		free(meta->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
813 		meta->hdr = NULL;
814 	}
815 	if (meta->cdr != NULL) {
816 		free(meta->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
817 		meta->cdr = NULL;
818 	}
819 	if (meta->pdr != NULL) {
820 		free(meta->pdr, M_MD_DDF);
821 		meta->pdr = NULL;
822 	}
823 	if (meta->vdr != NULL) {
824 		free(meta->vdr, M_MD_DDF);
825 		meta->vdr = NULL;
826 	}
827 	if (meta->cr != NULL) {
828 		free(meta->cr, M_MD_DDF);
829 		meta->cr = NULL;
830 	}
831 	if (meta->pdd != NULL) {
832 		free(meta->pdd, M_MD_DDF);
833 		meta->pdd = NULL;
834 	}
835 	if (meta->bbm != NULL) {
836 		free(meta->bbm, M_MD_DDF);
837 		meta->bbm = NULL;
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 static void
842 ddf_vol_meta_create(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta, struct ddf_meta *sample)
843 {
844 	struct timespec ts;
845 	struct clocktime ct;
846 	u_int ss, size;
847 
848 	meta->bigendian = sample->bigendian;
849 	ss = meta->sectorsize = sample->sectorsize;
850 	meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
851 	memcpy(meta->hdr, sample->hdr, ss);
852 	meta->cdr = malloc(GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
853 	memcpy(meta->cdr, sample->cdr, GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
854 	meta->vde = malloc(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
855 	memset(meta->vde, 0xff, sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
856 	getnanotime(&ts);
857 	clock_ts_to_ct(&ts, &ct);
858 	snprintf(meta->vde->VD_GUID, 25, "FreeBSD%04d%02d%02d%08x%01x",
859 	    ct.year, ct.mon, ct.day,
860 	    arc4random(), arc4random() & 0xf);
861 	size = GET16(sample, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss;
862 	meta->vdc = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
863 	memset(meta->vdc, 0xff, size);
864 	SET32(meta, vdc->Signature, DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE);
865 	memcpy(meta->vdc->VD_GUID, meta->vde->VD_GUID, 24);
866 	SET32(meta, vdc->Sequence_Number, 0);
867 }
868 
869 static void
870 ddf_vol_meta_update(struct ddf_vol_meta *dst, struct ddf_meta *src,
871     uint8_t *GUID, int started)
872 {
873 	struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
874 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
875 	int vnew, bvnew, bvd, size;
876 	u_int ss;
877 
878 	vde = &src->vdr->entry[ddf_meta_find_vd(src, GUID)];
879 	vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(src, GUID);
880 	if (GET8D(src, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count) == 1)
881 		bvd = 0;
882 	else
883 		bvd = GET8D(src, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq);
884 	size = GET16(src, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * src->sectorsize;
885 
886 	if (dst->vdc == NULL ||
887 	    (!started && ((int32_t)(GET32D(src, vdc->Sequence_Number) -
888 	    GET32(dst, vdc->Sequence_Number))) > 0))
889 		vnew = 1;
890 	else
891 		vnew = 0;
892 
893 	if (dst->bvdc[bvd] == NULL ||
894 	    (!started && ((int32_t)(GET32D(src, vdc->Sequence_Number) -
895 	    GET32(dst, bvdc[bvd]->Sequence_Number))) > 0))
896 		bvnew = 1;
897 	else
898 		bvnew = 0;
899 
900 	if (vnew) {
901 		dst->bigendian = src->bigendian;
902 		ss = dst->sectorsize = src->sectorsize;
903 		if (dst->hdr != NULL)
904 			free(dst->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
905 		dst->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
906 		memcpy(dst->hdr, src->hdr, ss);
907 		if (dst->cdr != NULL)
908 			free(dst->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
909 		dst->cdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
910 		memcpy(dst->cdr, src->cdr, GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
911 		if (dst->vde != NULL)
912 			free(dst->vde, M_MD_DDF);
913 		dst->vde = malloc(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
914 		memcpy(dst->vde, vde, sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
915 		if (dst->vdc != NULL)
916 			free(dst->vdc, M_MD_DDF);
917 		dst->vdc = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
918 		memcpy(dst->vdc, vdc, size);
919 	}
920 	if (bvnew) {
921 		if (dst->bvdc[bvd] != NULL)
922 			free(dst->bvdc[bvd], M_MD_DDF);
923 		dst->bvdc[bvd] = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
924 		memcpy(dst->bvdc[bvd], vdc, size);
925 	}
926 }
927 
928 static void
929 ddf_vol_meta_free(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta)
930 {
931 	int i;
932 
933 	if (meta->hdr != NULL) {
934 		free(meta->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
935 		meta->hdr = NULL;
936 	}
937 	if (meta->cdr != NULL) {
938 		free(meta->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
939 		meta->cdr = NULL;
940 	}
941 	if (meta->vde != NULL) {
942 		free(meta->vde, M_MD_DDF);
943 		meta->vde = NULL;
944 	}
945 	if (meta->vdc != NULL) {
946 		free(meta->vdc, M_MD_DDF);
947 		meta->vdc = NULL;
948 	}
949 	for (i = 0; i < DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD; i++) {
950 		if (meta->bvdc[i] != NULL) {
951 			free(meta->bvdc[i], M_MD_DDF);
952 			meta->bvdc[i] = NULL;
953 		}
954 	}
955 }
956 
957 static int
958 ddf_meta_unused_range(struct ddf_meta *meta, off_t *off, off_t *size)
959 {
960 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
961 	off_t beg[32], end[32], beg1, end1;
962 	uint64_t *offp;
963 	int i, j, n, num, pos;
964 	uint32_t ref;
965 
966 	*off = 0;
967 	*size = 0;
968 	ref = GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference);
969 	pos = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, ref);
970 	beg[0] = 0;
971 	end[0] = GET64(meta, pdr->entry[pos].Configured_Size);
972 	n = 1;
973 	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
974 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
975 		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
976 		if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
977 			continue;
978 		for (pos = 0; pos < GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); pos++)
979 			if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]) == ref)
980 				break;
981 		if (pos == GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count))
982 			continue;
983 		offp = (uint64_t *)&(vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
984 		    GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
985 		beg1 = GET64P(meta, offp + pos);
986 		end1 = beg1 + GET64D(meta, vdc->Block_Count);
987 		for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
988 			if (beg[j] >= end1 || end[j] <= beg1 )
989 				continue;
990 			if (beg[j] < beg1 && end[j] > end1) {
991 				beg[n] = end1;
992 				end[n] = end[j];
993 				end[j] = beg1;
994 				n++;
995 			} else if (beg[j] < beg1)
996 				end[j] = beg1;
997 			else
998 				beg[j] = end1;
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 	for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
1002 		if (end[j] - beg[j] > *size) {
1003 			*off = beg[j];
1004 			*size = end[j] - beg[j];
1005 		}
1006 	}
1007 	return ((*size > 0) ? 1 : 0);
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void
1011 ddf_meta_get_name(struct ddf_meta *meta, int num, char *buf)
1012 {
1013 	const char *b;
1014 	int i;
1015 
1016 	b = meta->vdr->entry[num].VD_Name;
1017 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
1018 		if (b[i] != 0x20)
1019 			break;
1020 	memcpy(buf, b, i + 1);
1021 	buf[i + 1] = 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void
1025 ddf_meta_put_name(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta, char *buf)
1026 {
1027 	int len;
1028 
1029 	len = min(strlen(buf), 16);
1030 	memset(meta->vde->VD_Name, 0x20, 16);
1031 	memcpy(meta->vde->VD_Name, buf, len);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int
1035 ddf_meta_read(struct g_consumer *cp, struct ddf_meta *meta)
1036 {
1037 	struct g_provider *pp;
1038 	struct ddf_header *ahdr, *hdr;
1039 	char *abuf, *buf;
1040 	off_t plba, slba, lba;
1041 	int error, len, i;
1042 	u_int ss;
1043 	uint32_t val;
1044 
1045 	ddf_meta_free(meta);
1046 
1047 	pp = cp->provider;
1048 	ss = meta->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
1049 	if (ss < sizeof(*hdr))
1050 		return (ENXIO);
1051 	/* Read anchor block. */
1052 	abuf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - ss, ss, &error);
1053 	if (abuf == NULL) {
1054 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
1055 		    pp->name, error);
1056 		return (error);
1057 	}
1058 	ahdr = (struct ddf_header *)abuf;
1059 
1060 	/* Check if this is an DDF RAID struct */
1061 	if (be32dec(&ahdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE)
1062 		meta->bigendian = 1;
1063 	else if (le32dec(&ahdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE)
1064 		meta->bigendian = 0;
1065 	else {
1066 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF signature check failed on %s", pp->name);
1067 		error = EINVAL;
1068 		goto done;
1069 	}
1070 	if (ahdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR) {
1071 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF header type check failed on %s", pp->name);
1072 		error = EINVAL;
1073 		goto done;
1074 	}
1075 	meta->hdr = ahdr;
1076 	plba = GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
1077 	slba = GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA);
1078 	val = GET32(meta, hdr->CRC);
1079 	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1080 	meta->hdr = NULL;
1081 	if (crc32(ahdr, ss) != val) {
1082 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF CRC mismatch on %s", pp->name);
1083 		error = EINVAL;
1084 		goto done;
1085 	}
1086 	if ((plba + 6) * ss >= pp->mediasize) {
1087 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF primary header LBA is wrong on %s", pp->name);
1088 		error = EINVAL;
1089 		goto done;
1090 	}
1091 	if (slba != -1 && (slba + 6) * ss >= pp->mediasize) {
1092 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF secondary header LBA is wrong on %s", pp->name);
1093 		error = EINVAL;
1094 		goto done;
1095 	}
1096 	lba = plba;
1097 
1098 doread:
1099 	error = 0;
1100 	ddf_meta_free(meta);
1101 
1102 	/* Read header block. */
1103 	buf = g_read_data(cp, lba * ss, ss, &error);
1104 	if (buf == NULL) {
1105 readerror:
1106 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF %s metadata read error on %s (error=%d).",
1107 		    (lba == plba) ? "primary" : "secondary", pp->name, error);
1108 		if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1109 			lba = slba;
1110 			goto doread;
1111 		}
1112 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF metadata read error on %s.", pp->name);
1113 		goto done;
1114 	}
1115 	meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1116 	memcpy(meta->hdr, buf, ss);
1117 	g_free(buf);
1118 	hdr = meta->hdr;
1119 	val = GET32(meta, hdr->CRC);
1120 	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1121 	if (hdr->Signature != ahdr->Signature ||
1122 	    crc32(meta->hdr, ss) != val ||
1123 	    memcmp(hdr->DDF_Header_GUID, ahdr->DDF_Header_GUID, 24) ||
1124 	    GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA) != plba ||
1125 	    GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA) != slba) {
1126 hdrerror:
1127 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF %s metadata check failed on %s",
1128 		    (lba == plba) ? "primary" : "secondary", pp->name);
1129 		if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1130 			lba = slba;
1131 			goto doread;
1132 		}
1133 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF metadata check failed on %s", pp->name);
1134 		error = EINVAL;
1135 		goto done;
1136 	}
1137 	if ((lba == plba && hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY) ||
1138 	    (lba == slba && hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY))
1139 		goto hdrerror;
1140 	len = 1;
1141 	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length));
1142 	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length));
1143 	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length));
1144 	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length));
1145 	len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length));
1146 	if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) != 0xffffffff)
1147 		len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length));
1148 	if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space)) != 0xffffffff)
1149 		len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length));
1150 	if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs)) != 0xffffffff)
1151 		len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length));
1152 	if ((plba + len) * ss >= pp->mediasize)
1153 		goto hdrerror;
1154 	if (slba != -1 && (slba + len) * ss >= pp->mediasize)
1155 		goto hdrerror;
1156 	/* Workaround for Adaptec implementation. */
1157 	if (GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries) == 0xffff) {
1158 		SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries,
1159 		    min(GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries),
1160 		    (GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss - 512) / 12));
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	if (GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss >= maxphys ||
1164 	    GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss >= maxphys ||
1165 	    GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss >= maxphys ||
1166 	    GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss >= maxphys ||
1167 	    GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss >= maxphys ||
1168 	    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss >= maxphys) {
1169 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "%s: Blocksize is too big.", pp->name);
1170 		goto hdrerror;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/* Read controller data. */
1174 	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section)) * ss,
1175 	    GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss, &error);
1176 	if (buf == NULL)
1177 		goto readerror;
1178 	meta->cdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1179 	memcpy(meta->cdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
1180 	g_free(buf);
1181 	if (GET32(meta, cdr->Signature) != DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE)
1182 		goto hdrerror;
1183 
1184 	/* Read physical disk records. */
1185 	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section)) * ss,
1186 	    GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, &error);
1187 	if (buf == NULL)
1188 		goto readerror;
1189 	meta->pdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1190 	memcpy(meta->pdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss);
1191 	g_free(buf);
1192 	if (GET32(meta, pdr->Signature) != DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE)
1193 		goto hdrerror;
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Workaround for reading metadata corrupted due to graid bug.
1196 	 * XXX: Remove this before we have disks above 128PB. :)
1197 	 */
1198 	if (meta->bigendian) {
1199 		for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
1200 			if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
1201 				continue;
1202 			if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference) ==
1203 			    0xffffffff)
1204 				continue;
1205 			if (GET64(meta, pdr->entry[i].Configured_Size) >=
1206 			     (1ULL << 48)) {
1207 				SET16(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
1208 				    GET16(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) &
1209 				    ~DDF_PDE_FAILED);
1210 				SET64(meta, pdr->entry[i].Configured_Size,
1211 				    GET64(meta, pdr->entry[i].Configured_Size) &
1212 				    ((1ULL << 48) - 1));
1213 			}
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	/* Read virtual disk records. */
1218 	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section)) * ss,
1219 	    GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, &error);
1220 	if (buf == NULL)
1221 		goto readerror;
1222 	meta->vdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1223 	memcpy(meta->vdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss);
1224 	g_free(buf);
1225 	if (GET32(meta, vdr->Signature) != DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE)
1226 		goto hdrerror;
1227 
1228 	/* Read configuration records. */
1229 	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section)) * ss,
1230 	    GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss, &error);
1231 	if (buf == NULL)
1232 		goto readerror;
1233 	meta->cr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1234 	memcpy(meta->cr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss);
1235 	g_free(buf);
1236 
1237 	/* Read physical disk data. */
1238 	buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section)) * ss,
1239 	    GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, &error);
1240 	if (buf == NULL)
1241 		goto readerror;
1242 	meta->pdd = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1243 	memcpy(meta->pdd, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss);
1244 	g_free(buf);
1245 	if (GET32(meta, pdd->Signature) != DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE)
1246 		goto hdrerror;
1247 	i = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
1248 	if (i < 0)
1249 		goto hdrerror;
1250 
1251 	/* Read BBM Log. */
1252 	if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section) != 0xffffffff &&
1253 	    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
1254 		buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) * ss,
1255 		    GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, &error);
1256 		if (buf == NULL)
1257 			goto readerror;
1258 		meta->bbm = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1259 		memcpy(meta->bbm, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss);
1260 		g_free(buf);
1261 		if (GET32(meta, bbm->Signature) != DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE)
1262 			goto hdrerror;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 done:
1266 	g_free(abuf);
1267 	if (error != 0)
1268 		ddf_meta_free(meta);
1269 	return (error);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static int
1273 ddf_meta_write(struct g_consumer *cp, struct ddf_meta *meta)
1274 {
1275 	struct g_provider *pp;
1276 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1277 	off_t alba, plba, slba, lba;
1278 	u_int ss, size;
1279 	int error, i, num;
1280 
1281 	pp = cp->provider;
1282 	ss = pp->sectorsize;
1283 	lba = alba = pp->mediasize / ss - 1;
1284 	plba = GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
1285 	slba = GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA);
1286 
1287 next:
1288 	SET8(meta, hdr->Header_Type, (lba == alba) ? DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR :
1289 	    (lba == plba) ? DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY : DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY);
1290 	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1291 	SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, crc32(meta->hdr, ss));
1292 	error = g_write_data(cp, lba * ss, meta->hdr, ss);
1293 	if (error != 0) {
1294 err:
1295 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata to %s (error=%d).",
1296 		    pp->name, error);
1297 		if (lba != alba)
1298 			goto done;
1299 	}
1300 	if (lba == alba) {
1301 		lba = plba;
1302 		goto next;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss;
1306 	SET32(meta, cdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1307 	SET32(meta, cdr->CRC, crc32(meta->cdr, size));
1308 	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section)) * ss,
1309 	    meta->cdr, size);
1310 	if (error != 0)
1311 		goto err;
1312 
1313 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss;
1314 	SET32(meta, pdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1315 	SET32(meta, pdr->CRC, crc32(meta->pdr, size));
1316 	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section)) * ss,
1317 	    meta->pdr, size);
1318 	if (error != 0)
1319 		goto err;
1320 
1321 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss;
1322 	SET32(meta, vdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1323 	SET32(meta, vdr->CRC, crc32(meta->vdr, size));
1324 	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section)) * ss,
1325 	    meta->vdr, size);
1326 	if (error != 0)
1327 		goto err;
1328 
1329 	size = GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss;
1330 	num = GETCRNUM(meta);
1331 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1332 		vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
1333 		SET32D(meta, vdc->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1334 		SET32D(meta, vdc->CRC, crc32(vdc, size));
1335 	}
1336 	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section)) * ss,
1337 	    meta->cr, size * num);
1338 	if (error != 0)
1339 		goto err;
1340 
1341 	size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss;
1342 	SET32(meta, pdd->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1343 	SET32(meta, pdd->CRC, crc32(meta->pdd, size));
1344 	error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section)) * ss,
1345 	    meta->pdd, size);
1346 	if (error != 0)
1347 		goto err;
1348 
1349 	if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
1350 		size = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss;
1351 		SET32(meta, bbm->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1352 		SET32(meta, bbm->CRC, crc32(meta->bbm, size));
1353 		error = g_write_data(cp,
1354 		    (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) * ss,
1355 		    meta->bbm, size);
1356 		if (error != 0)
1357 			goto err;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 done:
1361 	if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1362 		lba = slba;
1363 		goto next;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	return (error);
1367 }
1368 
1369 static int
1370 ddf_meta_erase(struct g_consumer *cp)
1371 {
1372 	struct g_provider *pp;
1373 	char *buf;
1374 	int error;
1375 
1376 	pp = cp->provider;
1377 	buf = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1378 	error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize,
1379 	    buf, pp->sectorsize);
1380 	if (error != 0) {
1381 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot erase metadata on %s (error=%d).",
1382 		    pp->name, error);
1383 	}
1384 	free(buf, M_MD_DDF);
1385 	return (error);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static struct g_raid_volume *
1389 g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint8_t *GUID)
1390 {
1391 	struct g_raid_volume	*vol;
1392 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1393 
1394 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1395 		pv = vol->v_md_data;
1396 		if (memcmp(pv->pv_meta.vde->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
1397 			break;
1398 	}
1399 	return (vol);
1400 }
1401 
1402 static struct g_raid_disk *
1403 g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint8_t *GUID, uint32_t id)
1404 {
1405 	struct g_raid_disk	*disk;
1406 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1407 	struct ddf_meta *meta;
1408 
1409 	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1410 		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1411 		meta = &pd->pd_meta;
1412 		if (GUID != NULL) {
1413 			if (memcmp(meta->pdd->PD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
1414 				break;
1415 		} else {
1416 			if (GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference) == id)
1417 				break;
1418 		}
1419 	}
1420 	return (disk);
1421 }
1422 
1423 static int
1424 g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1425 {
1426 	struct g_raid_volume	*vol, *tvol;
1427 	int i, res;
1428 
1429 	res = 0;
1430 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next, tvol) {
1431 		if (vol->v_stopping)
1432 			continue;
1433 		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1434 			if (vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
1435 				break;
1436 		}
1437 		if (i >= vol->v_disks_count) {
1438 			g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
1439 			res = 1;
1440 		}
1441 	}
1442 	return (res);
1443 }
1444 
1445 static int
1446 g_raid_md_ddf_purge_disks(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1447 {
1448 #if 0
1449 	struct g_raid_disk	*disk, *tdisk;
1450 	struct g_raid_volume	*vol;
1451 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1452 	int i, j, res;
1453 
1454 	res = 0;
1455 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
1456 		if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
1457 			continue;
1458 		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1459 
1460 		/* Scan for deleted volumes. */
1461 		for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; ) {
1462 			vol = g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(sc,
1463 			    pd->pd_meta[i]->volume_id);
1464 			if (vol != NULL && !vol->v_stopping) {
1465 				i++;
1466 				continue;
1467 			}
1468 			free(pd->pd_meta[i], M_MD_DDF);
1469 			for (j = i; j < pd->pd_subdisks - 1; j++)
1470 				pd->pd_meta[j] = pd->pd_meta[j + 1];
1471 			pd->pd_meta[DDF_MAX_SUBDISKS - 1] = NULL;
1472 			pd->pd_subdisks--;
1473 			pd->pd_updated = 1;
1474 		}
1475 
1476 		/* If there is no metadata left - erase and delete disk. */
1477 		if (pd->pd_subdisks == 0) {
1478 			ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
1479 			g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
1480 			res = 1;
1481 		}
1482 	}
1483 	return (res);
1484 #endif
1485 	return (0);
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int
1489 g_raid_md_ddf_supported(int level, int qual, int disks, int force)
1490 {
1491 
1492 	if (disks > DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD)
1493 		return (0);
1494 	switch (level) {
1495 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0:
1496 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1497 			return (0);
1498 		if (disks < 1)
1499 			return (0);
1500 		if (!force && disks < 2)
1501 			return (0);
1502 		break;
1503 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1:
1504 		if (disks < 1)
1505 			return (0);
1506 		if (qual == G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1SM) {
1507 			if (!force && disks != 2)
1508 				return (0);
1509 		} else if (qual == G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1MM) {
1510 			if (!force && disks != 3)
1511 				return (0);
1512 		} else
1513 			return (0);
1514 		break;
1515 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3:
1516 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R3P0 &&
1517 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R3PN)
1518 			return (0);
1519 		if (disks < 3)
1520 			return (0);
1521 		break;
1522 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID4:
1523 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R4P0 &&
1524 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R4PN)
1525 			return (0);
1526 		if (disks < 3)
1527 			return (0);
1528 		break;
1529 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5:
1530 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RA &&
1531 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RS &&
1532 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LA &&
1533 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LS)
1534 			return (0);
1535 		if (disks < 3)
1536 			return (0);
1537 		break;
1538 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID6:
1539 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6RA &&
1540 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6RS &&
1541 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6LA &&
1542 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6LS)
1543 			return (0);
1544 		if (disks < 4)
1545 			return (0);
1546 		break;
1547 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAIDMDF:
1548 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFRA &&
1549 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFRS &&
1550 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFLA &&
1551 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFLS)
1552 			return (0);
1553 		if (disks < 4)
1554 			return (0);
1555 		break;
1556 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E:
1557 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1EA &&
1558 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1EO)
1559 			return (0);
1560 		if (disks < 3)
1561 			return (0);
1562 		break;
1563 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE:
1564 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1565 			return (0);
1566 		if (disks != 1)
1567 			return (0);
1568 		break;
1569 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT:
1570 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1571 			return (0);
1572 		if (disks < 2)
1573 			return (0);
1574 		break;
1575 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5E:
1576 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ERA &&
1577 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ERS &&
1578 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ELA &&
1579 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ELS)
1580 			return (0);
1581 		if (disks < 4)
1582 			return (0);
1583 		break;
1584 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5EE:
1585 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EERA &&
1586 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EERS &&
1587 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EELA &&
1588 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EELS)
1589 			return (0);
1590 		if (disks < 4)
1591 			return (0);
1592 		break;
1593 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5R:
1594 		if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RRA &&
1595 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RRS &&
1596 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RLA &&
1597 		    qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RLS)
1598 			return (0);
1599 		if (disks < 3)
1600 			return (0);
1601 		break;
1602 	default:
1603 		return (0);
1604 	}
1605 	return (1);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int
1609 g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk, struct g_raid_volume *vol)
1610 {
1611 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1612 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1613 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1614 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1615 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1616 	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1617 	struct ddf_meta *pdmeta, *gmeta;
1618 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc1;
1619 	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
1620 	off_t size, eoff = 0, esize = 0;
1621 	uint64_t *val2;
1622 	int disk_pos, md_disk_bvd = -1, md_disk_pos = -1, md_pde_pos;
1623 	int i, resurrection = 0;
1624 	uint32_t reference;
1625 
1626 	sc = disk->d_softc;
1627 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
1628 	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1629 	pdmeta = &pd->pd_meta;
1630 	reference = GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference);
1631 
1632 	pv = vol->v_md_data;
1633 	vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1634 	gmeta = &mdi->mdio_meta;
1635 
1636 	/* Find disk position in metadata by its reference. */
1637 	disk_pos = ddf_meta_find_disk(vmeta, reference,
1638 	    &md_disk_bvd, &md_disk_pos);
1639 	md_pde_pos = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL, reference);
1640 
1641 	if (disk_pos < 0) {
1642 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc,
1643 		    "Disk %s is not a present part of the volume %s",
1644 		    g_raid_get_diskname(disk), vol->v_name);
1645 
1646 		/* Failed stale disk is useless for us. */
1647 		if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA) != 0) {
1648 			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
1649 			return (0);
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		/* If disk has some metadata for this volume - erase. */
1653 		if ((vdc1 = ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID)) != NULL)
1654 			SET32D(pdmeta, vdc1->Signature, 0xffffffff);
1655 
1656 		/* If we are in the start process, that's all for now. */
1657 		if (!pv->pv_started)
1658 			goto nofit;
1659 		/*
1660 		 * If we have already started - try to get use of the disk.
1661 		 * Try to replace OFFLINE disks first, then FAILED.
1662 		 */
1663 		if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) >=
1664 			GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
1665 			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free partitions on disk %s",
1666 			    g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
1667 			goto nofit;
1668 		}
1669 		ddf_meta_unused_range(&pd->pd_meta, &eoff, &esize);
1670 		if (esize == 0) {
1671 			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free space on disk %s",
1672 			    g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
1673 			goto nofit;
1674 		}
1675 		eoff *= pd->pd_meta.sectorsize;
1676 		esize *= pd->pd_meta.sectorsize;
1677 		size = INT64_MAX;
1678 		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1679 			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1680 			if (sd->sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
1681 				size = sd->sd_size;
1682 			if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED &&
1683 			    (disk_pos < 0 ||
1684 			     vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state < sd->sd_state))
1685 				disk_pos = i;
1686 		}
1687 		if (disk_pos >= 0 &&
1688 		    vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT &&
1689 		    esize < size) {
1690 			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s free space "
1691 			    "is too small (%ju < %ju)",
1692 			    g_raid_get_diskname(disk), esize, size);
1693 			disk_pos = -1;
1694 		}
1695 		if (disk_pos >= 0) {
1696 			if (vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
1697 				esize = size;
1698 			md_disk_bvd = disk_pos / GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
1699 			md_disk_pos = disk_pos % GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
1700 		} else {
1701 nofit:
1702 			if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
1703 				g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
1704 				    G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE);
1705 			return (0);
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		/*
1709 		 * If spare is committable, delete spare record.
1710 		 * Othersize, mark it active and leave there.
1711 		 */
1712 		sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 0);
1713 		if (sa != NULL) {
1714 			if ((GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) &
1715 			    DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE) == 0) {
1716 				SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Signature, 0xffffffff);
1717 			} else {
1718 				SET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type,
1719 				    GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) |
1720 				    DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE);
1721 			}
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s takes pos %d in the volume %s",
1725 		    g_raid_get_diskname(disk), disk_pos, vol->v_name);
1726 		resurrection = 1;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	sd = &vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos];
1730 
1731 	if (resurrection && sd->sd_disk != NULL) {
1732 		g_raid_change_disk_state(sd->sd_disk,
1733 		    G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
1734 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sd->sd_disk->d_subdisks,
1735 		    sd, sd_next);
1736 	}
1737 	vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos].sd_disk = disk;
1738 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
1739 
1740 	/* Welcome the new disk. */
1741 	if (resurrection)
1742 		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
1743 	else if (GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA)
1744 		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
1745 	else
1746 		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
1747 
1748 	if (resurrection) {
1749 		sd->sd_offset = eoff;
1750 		sd->sd_size = esize;
1751 	} else if (pdmeta->cr != NULL &&
1752 	    (vdc1 = ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID)) != NULL) {
1753 		val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vdc1->Physical_Disk_Sequence[GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
1754 		sd->sd_offset = (off_t)GET64P(pdmeta, val2 + md_disk_pos) * 512;
1755 		sd->sd_size = (off_t)GET64D(pdmeta, vdc1->Block_Count) * 512;
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	if (resurrection) {
1759 		/* Stale disk, almost same as new. */
1760 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1761 		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
1762 	} else if (GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA) {
1763 		/* Failed disk. */
1764 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1765 		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
1766 	} else if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) &
1767 	     (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_REBUILD)) != 0) {
1768 		/* Rebuilding disk. */
1769 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1770 		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD);
1771 		sd->sd_rebuild_pos = 0;
1772 	} else if ((GET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State) & DDF_VDE_DIRTY) != 0 ||
1773 	    (GET8(vmeta, vde->Init_State) & DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK) !=
1774 	     DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL) {
1775 		/* Stale disk or dirty volume (unclean shutdown). */
1776 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1777 		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE);
1778 	} else {
1779 		/* Up to date disk. */
1780 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1781 		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
1782 	}
1783 	g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
1784 	    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
1785 
1786 	return (resurrection);
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void
1790 g_raid_md_ddf_refill(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1791 {
1792 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1793 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1794 	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
1795 	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1796 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1797 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1798 	int update, updated, i, bad;
1799 
1800 	md = sc->sc_md;
1801 restart:
1802 	updated = 0;
1803 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1804 		pv = vol->v_md_data;
1805 		if (!pv->pv_started || vol->v_stopping)
1806 			continue;
1807 
1808 		/* Search for subdisk that needs replacement. */
1809 		bad = 0;
1810 		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1811 			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1812 			if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE ||
1813 			    sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
1814 			        bad = 1;
1815 		}
1816 		if (!bad)
1817 			continue;
1818 
1819 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s is not complete, "
1820 		    "trying to refill.", vol->v_name);
1821 
1822 		TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1823 			/* Skip failed. */
1824 			if (disk->d_state < G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
1825 				continue;
1826 			/* Skip already used by this volume. */
1827 			for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1828 				sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1829 				if (sd->sd_disk == disk)
1830 					break;
1831 			}
1832 			if (i < vol->v_disks_count)
1833 				continue;
1834 
1835 			/* Try to use disk if it has empty extents. */
1836 			pd = disk->d_md_data;
1837 			if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) <
1838 			    GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
1839 				update = g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol);
1840 			} else
1841 				update = 0;
1842 			if (update) {
1843 				updated = 1;
1844 				g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, disk);
1845 				break;
1846 			}
1847 		}
1848 	}
1849 	if (updated)
1850 		goto restart;
1851 }
1852 
1853 static void
1854 g_raid_md_ddf_start(struct g_raid_volume *vol)
1855 {
1856 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1857 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1858 	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
1859 	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1860 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1861 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1862 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1863 	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1864 	uint64_t *val2;
1865 	int i, j, bvd;
1866 
1867 	sc = vol->v_softc;
1868 	md = sc->sc_md;
1869 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
1870 	pv = vol->v_md_data;
1871 	vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1872 
1873 	vol->v_raid_level = GET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level);
1874 	vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = GET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ);
1875 	if (GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count) > 1 &&
1876 	    vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 &&
1877 	    GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level) == 0)
1878 		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E;
1879 	vol->v_sectorsize = GET16(vmeta, vdc->Block_Size);
1880 	if (vol->v_sectorsize == 0xffff)
1881 		vol->v_sectorsize = vmeta->sectorsize;
1882 	vol->v_strip_size = vol->v_sectorsize << GET8(vmeta, vdc->Stripe_Size);
1883 	vol->v_disks_count = GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count) *
1884 	    GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count);
1885 	vol->v_mdf_pdisks = GET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks);
1886 	vol->v_mdf_polynomial = GET16(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial);
1887 	vol->v_mdf_method = GET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method);
1888 	if (GET8(vmeta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count) > 31)
1889 		vol->v_rotate_parity = 1;
1890 	else
1891 		vol->v_rotate_parity = 1 << GET8(vmeta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count);
1892 	vol->v_mediasize = GET64(vmeta, vdc->VD_Size) * vol->v_sectorsize;
1893 	for (i = 0, j = 0, bvd = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++, j++) {
1894 		if (j == GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count)) {
1895 			j = 0;
1896 			bvd++;
1897 		}
1898 		sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1899 		if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
1900 			sd->sd_offset = 0;
1901 			sd->sd_size = GET64(vmeta, vdc->Block_Count) *
1902 			    vol->v_sectorsize;
1903 			continue;
1904 		}
1905 		val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vmeta->bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
1906 		    GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
1907 		sd->sd_offset = GET64P(vmeta, val2 + j) * vol->v_sectorsize;
1908 		sd->sd_size = GET64(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Block_Count) *
1909 		    vol->v_sectorsize;
1910 	}
1911 	g_raid_start_volume(vol);
1912 
1913 	/* Make all disks found till the moment take their places. */
1914 	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1915 		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1916 		if (ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID) != NULL)
1917 			g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol);
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	pv->pv_started = 1;
1921 	mdi->mdio_starting--;
1922 	callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
1923 	G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Volume started.");
1924 	g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
1925 
1926 	/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
1927 	g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
1928 
1929 	g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START, G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
1930 }
1931 
1932 static void
1933 g_raid_ddf_go(void *arg)
1934 {
1935 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1936 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1937 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1938 
1939 	vol = arg;
1940 	pv = vol->v_md_data;
1941 	sc = vol->v_softc;
1942 	if (!pv->pv_started) {
1943 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Force volume start due to timeout.");
1944 		g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD,
1945 		    G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
1946 	}
1947 }
1948 
1949 static void
1950 g_raid_md_ddf_new_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk)
1951 {
1952 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1953 	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1954 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1955 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1956 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1957 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1958 	struct ddf_meta *pdmeta;
1959 	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1960 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1961 	struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
1962 	int i, j, k, num, have, need, cnt, spare;
1963 	uint32_t val;
1964 	char buf[17];
1965 
1966 	sc = disk->d_softc;
1967 	md = sc->sc_md;
1968 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
1969 	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1970 	pdmeta = &pd->pd_meta;
1971 	spare = -1;
1972 
1973 	if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
1974 		ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, pdmeta);
1975 	else
1976 		ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, pdmeta);
1977 
1978 	num = GETCRNUM(pdmeta);
1979 	for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
1980 		vdc = GETVDCPTR(pdmeta, j);
1981 		val = GET32D(pdmeta, vdc->Signature);
1982 
1983 		if (val == DDF_SA_SIGNATURE && spare == -1)
1984 			spare = 1;
1985 
1986 		if (val != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
1987 			continue;
1988 		spare = 0;
1989 		k = ddf_meta_find_vd(pdmeta, vdc->VD_GUID);
1990 		if (k < 0)
1991 			continue;
1992 		vde = &pdmeta->vdr->entry[k];
1993 
1994 		/* Look for volume with matching ID. */
1995 		vol = g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(sc, vdc->VD_GUID);
1996 		if (vol == NULL) {
1997 			ddf_meta_get_name(pdmeta, k, buf);
1998 			vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, buf,
1999 			    GET16D(pdmeta, vde->VD_Number));
2000 			pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2001 			vol->v_md_data = pv;
2002 			callout_init(&pv->pv_start_co, 1);
2003 			callout_reset(&pv->pv_start_co,
2004 			    g_raid_start_timeout * hz,
2005 			    g_raid_ddf_go, vol);
2006 			mdi->mdio_starting++;
2007 		} else
2008 			pv = vol->v_md_data;
2009 
2010 		/* If we haven't started yet - check metadata freshness. */
2011 		vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2012 		ddf_vol_meta_update(vmeta, pdmeta, vdc->VD_GUID, pv->pv_started);
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	if (spare == 1) {
2016 		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
2017 		g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2021 		pv = vol->v_md_data;
2022 		vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2023 
2024 		if (ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID) == NULL)
2025 			continue;
2026 
2027 		if (pv->pv_started) {
2028 			if (g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol))
2029 				g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
2030 			continue;
2031 		}
2032 
2033 		/* If we collected all needed disks - start array. */
2034 		need = 0;
2035 		have = 0;
2036 		for (k = 0; k < GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count); k++) {
2037 			if (vmeta->bvdc[k] == NULL) {
2038 				need += GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2039 				continue;
2040 			}
2041 			cnt = GET16(vmeta, bvdc[k]->Primary_Element_Count);
2042 			need += cnt;
2043 			for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
2044 				val = GET32(vmeta, bvdc[k]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]);
2045 				if (g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(sc, NULL, val) != NULL)
2046 					have++;
2047 			}
2048 		}
2049 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s now has %d of %d disks",
2050 		    vol->v_name, have, need);
2051 		if (have == need)
2052 			g_raid_md_ddf_start(vol);
2053 	}
2054 }
2055 
2056 static int
2057 g_raid_md_create_req_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
2058     struct gctl_req *req, struct g_geom **gp)
2059 {
2060 	struct g_geom *geom;
2061 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2062 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi, *mdi1;
2063 	char name[16];
2064 	const char *fmtopt;
2065 	int be = 1;
2066 
2067 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2068 	fmtopt = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "fmtopt");
2069 	if (fmtopt == NULL || strcasecmp(fmtopt, "BE") == 0)
2070 		be = 1;
2071 	else if (strcasecmp(fmtopt, "LE") == 0)
2072 		be = 0;
2073 	else {
2074 		gctl_error(req, "Incorrect fmtopt argument.");
2075 		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	/* Search for existing node. */
2079 	LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
2080 		sc = geom->softc;
2081 		if (sc == NULL)
2082 			continue;
2083 		if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
2084 			continue;
2085 		if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
2086 			continue;
2087 		mdi1 = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
2088 		if (mdi1->mdio_bigendian != be)
2089 			continue;
2090 		break;
2091 	}
2092 	if (geom != NULL) {
2093 		*gp = geom;
2094 		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING);
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	/* Create new one if not found. */
2098 	mdi->mdio_bigendian = be;
2099 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "DDF%s", be ? "" : "-LE");
2100 	sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
2101 	if (sc == NULL)
2102 		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2103 	md->mdo_softc = sc;
2104 	*gp = sc->sc_geom;
2105 	return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW);
2106 }
2107 
2108 static int
2109 g_raid_md_taste_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
2110                               struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_geom **gp)
2111 {
2112 	struct g_consumer *rcp;
2113 	struct g_provider *pp;
2114 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2115 	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
2116 	struct ddf_meta meta;
2117 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2118 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2119 	struct g_geom *geom;
2120 	int error, result, be;
2121 	char name[16];
2122 
2123 	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Tasting DDF on %s", cp->provider->name);
2124 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2125 	pp = cp->provider;
2126 
2127 	/* Read metadata from device. */
2128 	g_topology_unlock();
2129 	bzero(&meta, sizeof(meta));
2130 	error = ddf_meta_read(cp, &meta);
2131 	g_topology_lock();
2132 	if (error != 0)
2133 		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2134 	be = meta.bigendian;
2135 
2136 	/* Metadata valid. Print it. */
2137 	g_raid_md_ddf_print(&meta);
2138 
2139 	/* Search for matching node. */
2140 	sc = NULL;
2141 	LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
2142 		sc = geom->softc;
2143 		if (sc == NULL)
2144 			continue;
2145 		if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
2146 			continue;
2147 		if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
2148 			continue;
2149 		mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
2150 		if (mdi->mdio_bigendian != be)
2151 			continue;
2152 		break;
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	/* Found matching node. */
2156 	if (geom != NULL) {
2157 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Found matching array %s", sc->sc_name);
2158 		result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING;
2159 
2160 	} else { /* Not found matching node -- create one. */
2161 		result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW;
2162 		mdi->mdio_bigendian = be;
2163 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "DDF%s", be ? "" : "-LE");
2164 		sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
2165 		md->mdo_softc = sc;
2166 		geom = sc->sc_geom;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	/* There is no return after this point, so we close passed consumer. */
2170 	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
2171 
2172 	rcp = g_new_consumer(geom);
2173 	rcp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
2174 	g_attach(rcp, pp);
2175 	if (g_access(rcp, 1, 1, 1) != 0)
2176 		; //goto fail1;
2177 
2178 	g_topology_unlock();
2179 	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2180 
2181 	pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2182 	pd->pd_meta = meta;
2183 	disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2184 	disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2185 	disk->d_consumer = rcp;
2186 	rcp->private = disk;
2187 
2188 	g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
2189 
2190 	g_raid_md_ddf_new_disk(disk);
2191 
2192 	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2193 	g_topology_lock();
2194 	*gp = geom;
2195 	return (result);
2196 }
2197 
2198 static int
2199 g_raid_md_event_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2200     struct g_raid_disk *disk, u_int event)
2201 {
2202 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2203 
2204 	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2205 	if (disk == NULL)
2206 		return (-1);
2207 	switch (event) {
2208 	case G_RAID_DISK_E_DISCONNECTED:
2209 		/* Delete disk. */
2210 		g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE);
2211 		g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
2212 		g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(sc);
2213 
2214 		/* Write updated metadata to all disks. */
2215 		g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2216 
2217 		/* Check if anything left. */
2218 		if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
2219 			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2220 		else
2221 			g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2222 		return (0);
2223 	}
2224 	return (-2);
2225 }
2226 
2227 static int
2228 g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2229     struct g_raid_volume *vol, u_int event)
2230 {
2231 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2232 
2233 	pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2234 	switch (event) {
2235 	case G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD:
2236 		if (!pv->pv_started)
2237 			g_raid_md_ddf_start(vol);
2238 		return (0);
2239 	}
2240 	return (-2);
2241 }
2242 
2243 static int
2244 g_raid_md_ctl_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2245     struct gctl_req *req)
2246 {
2247 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2248 	struct g_raid_volume *vol, *vol1;
2249 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2250 	struct g_raid_disk *disk, *disks[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD];
2251 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2252 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2253 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2254 	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
2255 	struct g_consumer *cp;
2256 	struct g_provider *pp;
2257 	char arg[16];
2258 	const char *nodename, *verb, *volname, *levelname, *diskname;
2259 	char *tmp;
2260 	int *nargs, *force;
2261 	off_t size, sectorsize, strip, offs[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD], esize;
2262 	intmax_t *sizearg, *striparg;
2263 	int i, numdisks, len, level, qual;
2264 	int error;
2265 
2266 	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2267 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2268 	verb = gctl_get_param(req, "verb", NULL);
2269 	nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
2270 	error = 0;
2271 
2272 	if (strcmp(verb, "label") == 0) {
2273 		if (*nargs < 4) {
2274 			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2275 			return (-1);
2276 		}
2277 		volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg1");
2278 		if (volname == NULL) {
2279 			gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
2280 			return (-2);
2281 		}
2282 		levelname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg2");
2283 		if (levelname == NULL) {
2284 			gctl_error(req, "No RAID level.");
2285 			return (-3);
2286 		}
2287 		if (g_raid_volume_str2level(levelname, &level, &qual)) {
2288 			gctl_error(req, "Unknown RAID level '%s'.", levelname);
2289 			return (-4);
2290 		}
2291 		numdisks = *nargs - 3;
2292 		force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2293 		if (!g_raid_md_ddf_supported(level, qual, numdisks,
2294 		    force ? *force : 0)) {
2295 			gctl_error(req, "Unsupported RAID level "
2296 			    "(0x%02x/0x%02x), or number of disks (%d).",
2297 			    level, qual, numdisks);
2298 			return (-5);
2299 		}
2300 
2301 		/* Search for disks, connect them and probe. */
2302 		size = INT64_MAX;
2303 		sectorsize = 0;
2304 		bzero(disks, sizeof(disks));
2305 		bzero(offs, sizeof(offs));
2306 		for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2307 			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i + 3);
2308 			diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2309 			if (diskname == NULL) {
2310 				gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2311 				error = -6;
2312 				break;
2313 			}
2314 			if (strcmp(diskname, "NONE") == 0)
2315 				continue;
2316 
2317 			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2318 				if (disk->d_consumer != NULL &&
2319 				    disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
2320 				    strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
2321 				     diskname) == 0)
2322 					break;
2323 			}
2324 			if (disk != NULL) {
2325 				if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE) {
2326 					gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' is in a "
2327 					    "wrong state (%s).", diskname,
2328 					    g_raid_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
2329 					error = -7;
2330 					break;
2331 				}
2332 				pd = disk->d_md_data;
2333 				if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) >=
2334 				    GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
2335 					gctl_error(req, "No free partitions "
2336 					    "on disk '%s'.",
2337 					    diskname);
2338 					error = -7;
2339 					break;
2340 				}
2341 				pp = disk->d_consumer->provider;
2342 				disks[i] = disk;
2343 				ddf_meta_unused_range(&pd->pd_meta,
2344 				    &offs[i], &esize);
2345 				offs[i] *= pp->sectorsize;
2346 				size = MIN(size, (off_t)esize * pp->sectorsize);
2347 				sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
2348 				continue;
2349 			}
2350 
2351 			g_topology_lock();
2352 			cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
2353 			if (cp == NULL) {
2354 				gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
2355 				    diskname);
2356 				g_topology_unlock();
2357 				error = -8;
2358 				break;
2359 			}
2360 			pp = cp->provider;
2361 			pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2362 			disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2363 			disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2364 			disk->d_consumer = cp;
2365 			disks[i] = disk;
2366 			cp->private = disk;
2367 			ddf_meta_create(disk, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2368 			if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
2369 				ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2370 			else
2371 				ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2372 			g_topology_unlock();
2373 
2374 			g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
2375 
2376 			/* Reserve some space for metadata. */
2377 			size = MIN(size, GET64(&pd->pd_meta,
2378 			    pdr->entry[0].Configured_Size) * pp->sectorsize);
2379 			sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
2380 		}
2381 		if (error != 0) {
2382 			for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2383 				if (disks[i] != NULL &&
2384 				    disks[i]->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
2385 					g_raid_destroy_disk(disks[i]);
2386 			}
2387 			return (error);
2388 		}
2389 
2390 		if (sectorsize <= 0) {
2391 			gctl_error(req, "Can't get sector size.");
2392 			return (-8);
2393 		}
2394 
2395 		/* Handle size argument. */
2396 		len = sizeof(*sizearg);
2397 		sizearg = gctl_get_param(req, "size", &len);
2398 		if (sizearg != NULL && len == sizeof(*sizearg) &&
2399 		    *sizearg > 0) {
2400 			if (*sizearg > size) {
2401 				gctl_error(req, "Size too big %lld > %lld.",
2402 				    (long long)*sizearg, (long long)size);
2403 				return (-9);
2404 			}
2405 			size = *sizearg;
2406 		}
2407 
2408 		/* Handle strip argument. */
2409 		strip = 131072;
2410 		len = sizeof(*striparg);
2411 		striparg = gctl_get_param(req, "strip", &len);
2412 		if (striparg != NULL && len == sizeof(*striparg) &&
2413 		    *striparg > 0) {
2414 			if (*striparg < sectorsize) {
2415 				gctl_error(req, "Strip size too small.");
2416 				return (-10);
2417 			}
2418 			if (*striparg % sectorsize != 0) {
2419 				gctl_error(req, "Incorrect strip size.");
2420 				return (-11);
2421 			}
2422 			strip = *striparg;
2423 		}
2424 
2425 		/* Round size down to strip or sector. */
2426 		if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
2427 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
2428 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE ||
2429 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
2430 			size -= (size % sectorsize);
2431 		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2432 		    (numdisks & 1) != 0)
2433 			size -= (size % (2 * strip));
2434 		else
2435 			size -= (size % strip);
2436 		if (size <= 0) {
2437 			gctl_error(req, "Size too small.");
2438 			return (-13);
2439 		}
2440 
2441 		/* We have all we need, create things: volume, ... */
2442 		pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2443 		ddf_vol_meta_create(&pv->pv_meta, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2444 		pv->pv_started = 1;
2445 		vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, volname, -1);
2446 		vol->v_md_data = pv;
2447 		vol->v_raid_level = level;
2448 		vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = qual;
2449 		vol->v_strip_size = strip;
2450 		vol->v_disks_count = numdisks;
2451 		if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
2452 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT ||
2453 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE)
2454 			vol->v_mediasize = size * numdisks;
2455 		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1)
2456 			vol->v_mediasize = size;
2457 		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
2458 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID4 ||
2459 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5)
2460 			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 1);
2461 		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5R) {
2462 			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 1);
2463 			vol->v_rotate_parity = 1024;
2464 		} else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID6 ||
2465 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5E ||
2466 		    level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5EE)
2467 			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 2);
2468 		else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAIDMDF) {
2469 			if (numdisks < 5)
2470 				vol->v_mdf_pdisks = 2;
2471 			else
2472 				vol->v_mdf_pdisks = 3;
2473 			vol->v_mdf_polynomial = 0x11d;
2474 			vol->v_mdf_method = 0x00;
2475 			vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - vol->v_mdf_pdisks);
2476 		} else { /* RAID1E */
2477 			vol->v_mediasize = ((size * numdisks) / strip / 2) *
2478 			    strip;
2479 		}
2480 		vol->v_sectorsize = sectorsize;
2481 		g_raid_start_volume(vol);
2482 
2483 		/* , and subdisks. */
2484 		for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2485 			disk = disks[i];
2486 			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
2487 			sd->sd_disk = disk;
2488 			sd->sd_offset = offs[i];
2489 			sd->sd_size = size;
2490 			if (disk == NULL)
2491 				continue;
2492 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
2493 			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
2494 			    G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
2495 			g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
2496 			    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
2497 			g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
2498 			    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
2499 		}
2500 
2501 		/* Write metadata based on created entities. */
2502 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Array started.");
2503 		g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
2504 
2505 		/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
2506 		g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2507 
2508 		g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START,
2509 		    G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
2510 		return (0);
2511 	}
2512 	if (strcmp(verb, "add") == 0) {
2513 		gctl_error(req, "`add` command is not applicable, "
2514 		    "use `label` instead.");
2515 		return (-99);
2516 	}
2517 	if (strcmp(verb, "delete") == 0) {
2518 		nodename = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg0");
2519 		if (nodename != NULL && strcasecmp(sc->sc_name, nodename) != 0)
2520 			nodename = NULL;
2521 
2522 		/* Full node destruction. */
2523 		if (*nargs == 1 && nodename != NULL) {
2524 			/* Check if some volume is still open. */
2525 			force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2526 			if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
2527 			    g_raid_nopens(sc) != 0) {
2528 				gctl_error(req, "Some volume is still open.");
2529 				return (-4);
2530 			}
2531 
2532 			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2533 				if (disk->d_consumer)
2534 					ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2535 			}
2536 			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2537 			return (0);
2538 		}
2539 
2540 		/* Destroy specified volume. If it was last - all node. */
2541 		if (*nargs > 2) {
2542 			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2543 			return (-1);
2544 		}
2545 		volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req,
2546 		    nodename != NULL ? "arg1" : "arg0");
2547 		if (volname == NULL) {
2548 			gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
2549 			return (-2);
2550 		}
2551 
2552 		/* Search for volume. */
2553 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2554 			if (strcmp(vol->v_name, volname) == 0)
2555 				break;
2556 			pp = vol->v_provider;
2557 			if (pp == NULL)
2558 				continue;
2559 			if (strcmp(pp->name, volname) == 0)
2560 				break;
2561 			if (strncmp(pp->name, "raid/", 5) == 0 &&
2562 			    strcmp(pp->name + 5, volname) == 0)
2563 				break;
2564 		}
2565 		if (vol == NULL) {
2566 			i = strtol(volname, &tmp, 10);
2567 			if (verb != volname && tmp[0] == 0) {
2568 				TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2569 					if (vol->v_global_id == i)
2570 						break;
2571 				}
2572 			}
2573 		}
2574 		if (vol == NULL) {
2575 			gctl_error(req, "Volume '%s' not found.", volname);
2576 			return (-3);
2577 		}
2578 
2579 		/* Check if volume is still open. */
2580 		force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2581 		if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
2582 		    vol->v_provider_open != 0) {
2583 			gctl_error(req, "Volume is still open.");
2584 			return (-4);
2585 		}
2586 
2587 		/* Destroy volume and potentially node. */
2588 		i = 0;
2589 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vol1, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next)
2590 			i++;
2591 		if (i >= 2) {
2592 			g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
2593 			g_raid_md_ddf_purge_disks(sc);
2594 			g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2595 		} else {
2596 			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2597 				if (disk->d_consumer)
2598 					ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2599 			}
2600 			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2601 		}
2602 		return (0);
2603 	}
2604 	if (strcmp(verb, "remove") == 0 ||
2605 	    strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
2606 		if (*nargs < 2) {
2607 			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2608 			return (-1);
2609 		}
2610 		for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
2611 			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
2612 			diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2613 			if (diskname == NULL) {
2614 				gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2615 				error = -2;
2616 				break;
2617 			}
2618 			if (strncmp(diskname, _PATH_DEV, 5) == 0)
2619 				diskname += 5;
2620 
2621 			TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2622 				if (disk->d_consumer != NULL &&
2623 				    disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
2624 				    strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
2625 				     diskname) == 0)
2626 					break;
2627 			}
2628 			if (disk == NULL) {
2629 				gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' not found.",
2630 				    diskname);
2631 				error = -3;
2632 				break;
2633 			}
2634 
2635 			if (strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
2636 				g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf(md, NULL, disk);
2637 				continue;
2638 			}
2639 
2640 			/* Erase metadata on deleting disk and destroy it. */
2641 			ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2642 			g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
2643 		}
2644 		g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(sc);
2645 
2646 		/* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
2647 		g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2648 
2649 		/* Check if anything left. */
2650 		if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
2651 			g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2652 		else
2653 			g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2654 		return (error);
2655 	}
2656 	if (strcmp(verb, "insert") == 0) {
2657 		if (*nargs < 2) {
2658 			gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2659 			return (-1);
2660 		}
2661 		for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
2662 			/* Get disk name. */
2663 			snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
2664 			diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2665 			if (diskname == NULL) {
2666 				gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2667 				error = -3;
2668 				break;
2669 			}
2670 
2671 			/* Try to find provider with specified name. */
2672 			g_topology_lock();
2673 			cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
2674 			if (cp == NULL) {
2675 				gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
2676 				    diskname);
2677 				g_topology_unlock();
2678 				error = -4;
2679 				break;
2680 			}
2681 			pp = cp->provider;
2682 			g_topology_unlock();
2683 
2684 			pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2685 
2686 			disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2687 			disk->d_consumer = cp;
2688 			disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2689 			cp->private = disk;
2690 
2691 			g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
2692 
2693 			/* Welcome the "new" disk. */
2694 			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
2695 			ddf_meta_create(disk, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2696 			sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 1);
2697 			if (sa != NULL) {
2698 				SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Signature,
2699 				    DDF_SA_SIGNATURE);
2700 				SET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type, 0);
2701 				SET16D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Populated_SAEs, 0);
2702 				SET16D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->MAX_SAE_Supported,
2703 				    (GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2704 				     pd->pd_meta.sectorsize -
2705 				     sizeof(struct ddf_sa_record)) /
2706 				    sizeof(struct ddf_sa_entry));
2707 			}
2708 			if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
2709 				ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2710 			else
2711 				ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2712 			g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2713 			g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2714 		}
2715 		return (error);
2716 	}
2717 	return (-100);
2718 }
2719 
2720 static int
2721 g_raid_md_write_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_raid_volume *tvol,
2722     struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
2723 {
2724 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2725 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
2726 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2727 	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
2728 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2729 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2730 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2731 	struct ddf_meta *gmeta;
2732 	struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
2733 	struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
2734 	struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
2735 	uint64_t *val2;
2736 	int i, j, pos, bvd, size;
2737 
2738 	sc = md->mdo_softc;
2739 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2740 	gmeta = &mdi->mdio_meta;
2741 
2742 	if (sc->sc_stopping == G_RAID_DESTROY_HARD)
2743 		return (0);
2744 
2745 	/*
2746 	 * Clear disk flags to let only really needed ones to be reset.
2747 	 * Do it only if there are no volumes in starting state now,
2748 	 * as they can update disk statuses yet and we may kill innocent.
2749 	 */
2750 	if (mdi->mdio_starting == 0) {
2751 		for (i = 0; i < GET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
2752 			if (isff(gmeta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
2753 				continue;
2754 			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2755 			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) &
2756 			    ~(DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING |
2757 			      DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE | DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE));
2758 			if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) &
2759 			    DDF_PDE_PFA) == 0)
2760 				SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State, 0);
2761 		}
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	/* Generate/update new per-volume metadata. */
2765 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2766 		pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2767 		if (vol->v_stopping || !pv->pv_started)
2768 			continue;
2769 		vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2770 
2771 		SET32(vmeta, vdc->Sequence_Number,
2772 		    GET32(vmeta, vdc->Sequence_Number) + 1);
2773 		if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2774 		    vol->v_disks_count % 2 == 0)
2775 			SET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count, 2);
2776 		else
2777 			SET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count,
2778 			    vol->v_disks_count);
2779 		SET8(vmeta, vdc->Stripe_Size,
2780 		    ffs(vol->v_strip_size / vol->v_sectorsize) - 1);
2781 		if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2782 		    vol->v_disks_count % 2 == 0) {
2783 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level,
2784 			    DDF_VDCR_RAID1);
2785 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ, 0);
2786 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count,
2787 			    vol->v_disks_count / 2);
2788 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level, 0);
2789 		} else {
2790 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level,
2791 			    vol->v_raid_level);
2792 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ,
2793 			    vol->v_raid_level_qualifier);
2794 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count, 1);
2795 			SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level, 0);
2796 		}
2797 		SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq, 0);
2798 		SET64(vmeta, vdc->Block_Count, 0);
2799 		SET64(vmeta, vdc->VD_Size, vol->v_mediasize / vol->v_sectorsize);
2800 		SET16(vmeta, vdc->Block_Size, vol->v_sectorsize);
2801 		SET8(vmeta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count,
2802 		    fls(vol->v_rotate_parity) - 1);
2803 		SET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks, vol->v_mdf_pdisks);
2804 		SET16(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial,
2805 		    vol->v_mdf_polynomial);
2806 		SET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method,
2807 		    vol->v_mdf_method);
2808 
2809 		SET16(vmeta, vde->VD_Number, vol->v_global_id);
2810 		if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_BROKEN)
2811 			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_FAILED);
2812 		else if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_DEGRADED)
2813 			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_DEGRADED);
2814 		else if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL)
2815 			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_PARTIAL);
2816 		else
2817 			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL);
2818 		if (vol->v_dirty ||
2819 		    g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE) > 0 ||
2820 		    g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_RESYNC) > 0)
2821 			SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State,
2822 			    GET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State) | DDF_VDE_DIRTY);
2823 		SET8(vmeta, vde->Init_State, DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL); // XXX
2824 		ddf_meta_put_name(vmeta, vol->v_name);
2825 
2826 		for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
2827 			sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
2828 			bvd = i / GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2829 			pos = i % GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2830 			disk = sd->sd_disk;
2831 			if (disk != NULL) {
2832 				pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2833 				if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
2834 					size = GET16(vmeta,
2835 					    hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2836 					    vmeta->sectorsize;
2837 					vmeta->bvdc[bvd] = malloc(size,
2838 					    M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
2839 					memset(vmeta->bvdc[bvd], 0xff, size);
2840 				}
2841 				memcpy(vmeta->bvdc[bvd], vmeta->vdc,
2842 				    sizeof(struct ddf_vdc_record));
2843 				SET8(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Secondary_Element_Seq, bvd);
2844 				SET64(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Block_Count,
2845 				    sd->sd_size / vol->v_sectorsize);
2846 				SET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos],
2847 				    GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2848 				val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vmeta->bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
2849 				    GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
2850 				SET64P(vmeta, val2 + pos,
2851 				    sd->sd_offset / vol->v_sectorsize);
2852 			}
2853 			if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL)
2854 				continue;
2855 
2856 			j = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL,
2857 			    GET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]));
2858 			if (j < 0)
2859 				continue;
2860 			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type,
2861 			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type) |
2862 			    DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING);
2863 			if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
2864 				SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2865 				    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2866 				    (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_MISSING));
2867 			else if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
2868 				SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2869 				    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2870 				    (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA));
2871 			else if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD)
2872 				SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2873 				    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2874 				    DDF_PDE_REBUILD);
2875 			else
2876 				SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2877 				    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2878 				    DDF_PDE_ONLINE);
2879 		}
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	/* Mark spare and failed disks as such. */
2883 	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2884 		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2885 		i = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL,
2886 		    GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2887 		if (i < 0)
2888 			continue;
2889 		if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED) {
2890 			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
2891 			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) |
2892 			    (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA));
2893 		}
2894 		if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
2895 			continue;
2896 		sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 0);
2897 		if (sa == NULL ||
2898 		    (GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) &
2899 		     DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED) == 0) {
2900 			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2901 			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) |
2902 			    DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE);
2903 		} else {
2904 			SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2905 			    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) |
2906 			    DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE);
2907 		}
2908 		SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
2909 		    GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) |
2910 		    DDF_PDE_ONLINE);
2911 	}
2912 
2913 	/* Remove disks without "participating" flag (unused). */
2914 	for (i = 0, j = -1; i < GET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
2915 		if (isff(gmeta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
2916 			continue;
2917 		if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) &
2918 		    (DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING |
2919 		     DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE | DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE)) != 0 ||
2920 		    g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(sc,
2921 		     NULL, GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference)) != NULL)
2922 			j = i;
2923 		else
2924 			memset(&gmeta->pdr->entry[i], 0xff,
2925 			    sizeof(struct ddf_pd_entry));
2926 	}
2927 	SET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, j + 1);
2928 
2929 	/* Update per-disk metadata and write them. */
2930 	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2931 		pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2932 		if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE &&
2933 		    disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
2934 			continue;
2935 		/* Update PDR. */
2936 		memcpy(pd->pd_meta.pdr, gmeta->pdr,
2937 		    GET32(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->pdr_length) *
2938 		    pd->pd_meta.sectorsize);
2939 		/* Update VDR. */
2940 		SET16(&pd->pd_meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, 0);
2941 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2942 			if (vol->v_stopping)
2943 				continue;
2944 			pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2945 			i = ddf_meta_find_vd(&pd->pd_meta,
2946 			    pv->pv_meta.vde->VD_GUID);
2947 			if (i < 0)
2948 				i = ddf_meta_find_vd(&pd->pd_meta, NULL);
2949 			if (i >= 0)
2950 				memcpy(&pd->pd_meta.vdr->entry[i],
2951 				    pv->pv_meta.vde,
2952 				    sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
2953 		}
2954 		/* Update VDC. */
2955 		if (mdi->mdio_starting == 0) {
2956 			/* Remove all VDCs to restore needed later. */
2957 			j = GETCRNUM(&pd->pd_meta);
2958 			for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
2959 				vdc = GETVDCPTR(&pd->pd_meta, i);
2960 				if (GET32D(&pd->pd_meta, vdc->Signature) !=
2961 				    DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
2962 					continue;
2963 				SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, vdc->Signature, 0xffffffff);
2964 			}
2965 		}
2966 		TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &disk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
2967 			vol = sd->sd_volume;
2968 			if (vol->v_stopping)
2969 				continue;
2970 			pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2971 			vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2972 			vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta,
2973 			    vmeta->vde->VD_GUID);
2974 			if (vdc == NULL)
2975 				vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL);
2976 			if (vdc != NULL) {
2977 				bvd = sd->sd_pos / GET16(vmeta,
2978 				    vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2979 				memcpy(vdc, vmeta->bvdc[bvd],
2980 				    GET16(&pd->pd_meta,
2981 				    hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2982 				    pd->pd_meta.sectorsize);
2983 			}
2984 		}
2985 		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing DDF metadata to %s",
2986 		    g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
2987 		g_raid_md_ddf_print(&pd->pd_meta);
2988 		ddf_meta_write(disk->d_consumer, &pd->pd_meta);
2989 	}
2990 	return (0);
2991 }
2992 
2993 static int
2994 g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2995     struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
2996 {
2997 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2998 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2999 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
3000 	int i;
3001 
3002 	sc = md->mdo_softc;
3003 	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)tdisk->d_md_data;
3004 
3005 	/* We can't fail disk that is not a part of array now. */
3006 	if (tdisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
3007 		return (-1);
3008 
3009 	/*
3010 	 * Mark disk as failed in metadata and try to write that metadata
3011 	 * to the disk itself to prevent it's later resurrection as STALE.
3012 	 */
3013 	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing DDF metadata to %s",
3014 	    g_raid_get_diskname(tdisk));
3015 	i = ddf_meta_find_pd(&pd->pd_meta, NULL, GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
3016 	SET16(&pd->pd_meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State, DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA);
3017 	if (tdisk->d_consumer != NULL)
3018 		ddf_meta_write(tdisk->d_consumer, &pd->pd_meta);
3019 
3020 	/* Change states. */
3021 	g_raid_change_disk_state(tdisk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
3022 	TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &tdisk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
3023 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
3024 		    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
3025 		g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_FAILED,
3026 		    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
3027 	}
3028 
3029 	/* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
3030 	g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, tdisk);
3031 
3032 	g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
3033 	return (0);
3034 }
3035 
3036 static int
3037 g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
3038     struct g_raid_disk *disk)
3039 {
3040 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
3041 
3042 	pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
3043 	ddf_meta_free(&pd->pd_meta);
3044 	free(pd, M_MD_DDF);
3045 	disk->d_md_data = NULL;
3046 	return (0);
3047 }
3048 
3049 static int
3050 g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
3051     struct g_raid_volume *vol)
3052 {
3053 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
3054 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
3055 
3056 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
3057 	pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
3058 	ddf_vol_meta_free(&pv->pv_meta);
3059 	if (!pv->pv_started) {
3060 		pv->pv_started = 1;
3061 		mdi->mdio_starting--;
3062 		callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
3063 	}
3064 	free(pv, M_MD_DDF);
3065 	vol->v_md_data = NULL;
3066 	return (0);
3067 }
3068 
3069 static int
3070 g_raid_md_free_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md)
3071 {
3072 	struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
3073 
3074 	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
3075 	if (!mdi->mdio_started) {
3076 		mdi->mdio_started = 0;
3077 		callout_stop(&mdi->mdio_start_co);
3078 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, md->mdo_softc,
3079 		    "root_mount_rel %p", mdi->mdio_rootmount);
3080 		root_mount_rel(mdi->mdio_rootmount);
3081 		mdi->mdio_rootmount = NULL;
3082 	}
3083 	ddf_meta_free(&mdi->mdio_meta);
3084 	return (0);
3085 }
3086 
3087 G_RAID_MD_DECLARE(ddf, "DDF");
3088