xref: /freebsd/sys/i386/include/counter.h (revision 190cef3d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
32 #define __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
33 
34 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
35 #ifdef INVARIANTS
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <machine/md_var.h>
39 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
40 
41 extern struct pcpu __pcpu[];
42 
43 #define	EARLY_COUNTER	&__pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter
44 
45 #define	counter_enter()	do {				\
46 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)		\
47 		critical_enter();			\
48 } while (0)
49 
50 #define	counter_exit()	do {				\
51 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)		\
52 		critical_exit();			\
53 } while (0)
54 
55 static inline void
56 counter_64_inc_8b(uint64_t *p, int64_t inc)
57 {
58 
59 	__asm __volatile(
60 	"movl	%%fs:(%%esi),%%eax\n\t"
61 	"movl	%%fs:4(%%esi),%%edx\n"
62 "1:\n\t"
63 	"movl	%%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
64 	"movl	%%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
65 	"addl	(%%edi),%%ebx\n\t"
66 	"adcl	4(%%edi),%%ecx\n\t"
67 	"cmpxchg8b %%fs:(%%esi)\n\t"
68 	"jnz	1b"
69 	:
70 	: "S" ((char *)p - (char *)&__pcpu[0]), "D" (&inc)
71 	: "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
72 }
73 
74 #ifdef IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
75 static inline uint64_t
76 counter_u64_read_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
77 {
78 	uint32_t res_lo, res_high;
79 
80 	__asm __volatile(
81 	"movl	%%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
82 	"movl	%%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
83 	"cmpxchg8b	(%2)"
84 	: "=a" (res_lo), "=d"(res_high)
85 	: "SD" (p)
86 	: "cc", "ebx", "ecx");
87 	return (res_lo + ((uint64_t)res_high << 32));
88 }
89 
90 static inline uint64_t
91 counter_u64_fetch_inline(uint64_t *p)
92 {
93 	uint64_t res;
94 	int i;
95 
96 	res = 0;
97 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
98 		/*
99 		 * The machines without cmpxchg8b are not SMP.
100 		 * Disabling the preemption provides atomicity of the
101 		 * counter reading, since update is done in the
102 		 * critical section as well.
103 		 */
104 		critical_enter();
105 		CPU_FOREACH(i) {
106 			res += *(uint64_t *)((char *)p +
107 			    UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i);
108 		}
109 		critical_exit();
110 	} else {
111 		CPU_FOREACH(i)
112 			res += counter_u64_read_one_8b((uint64_t *)((char *)p +
113 			    UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i));
114 	}
115 	return (res);
116 }
117 
118 static inline void
119 counter_u64_zero_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
120 {
121 
122 	__asm __volatile(
123 	"movl	(%0),%%eax\n\t"
124 	"movl	4(%0),%%edx\n"
125 	"xorl	%%ebx,%%ebx\n\t"
126 	"xorl	%%ecx,%%ecx\n\t"
127 "1:\n\t"
128 	"cmpxchg8b	(%0)\n\t"
129 	"jnz	1b"
130 	:
131 	: "SD" (p)
132 	: "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
133 }
134 
135 static void
136 counter_u64_zero_one_cpu(void *arg)
137 {
138 	uint64_t *p;
139 
140 	p = (uint64_t *)((char *)arg + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * PCPU_GET(cpuid));
141 	counter_u64_zero_one_8b(p);
142 }
143 
144 static inline void
145 counter_u64_zero_inline(counter_u64_t c)
146 {
147 	int i;
148 
149 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
150 		critical_enter();
151 		CPU_FOREACH(i)
152 			*(uint64_t *)((char *)c + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i) = 0;
153 		critical_exit();
154 	} else {
155 		smp_rendezvous(smp_no_rendezvous_barrier,
156 		    counter_u64_zero_one_cpu, smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, c);
157 	}
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 #define	counter_u64_add_protected(c, inc)	do {	\
162 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {		\
163 		CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread);		\
164 		*(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += (inc);	\
165 	} else						\
166 		counter_64_inc_8b((c), (inc));		\
167 } while (0)
168 
169 static inline void
170 counter_u64_add(counter_u64_t c, int64_t inc)
171 {
172 
173 	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
174 		critical_enter();
175 		*(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += inc;
176 		critical_exit();
177 	} else {
178 		counter_64_inc_8b(c, inc);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 #endif	/* ! __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__ */
183