xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 2be1a816)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/domain.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/lock.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
80 #include <sys/sx.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/time.h>
84 
85 #include <net/if.h>
86 #include <net/if_dl.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/route.h>
89 
90 #include <netinet/in.h>
91 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
92 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
93 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
94 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
95 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
96 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
98 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
101 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
102 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
103 
104 #ifdef IPSEC
105 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
106 #include <netipsec/key.h>
107 #endif
108 
109 extern struct domain inet6domain;
110 
111 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
112 
113 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
114 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
115 extern int icmp6errppslim;
116 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
117 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
118 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
119 
120 static void icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
121 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
122 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
123 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
124 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
125 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
126 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
127 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
128 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
129 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *));
130 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
131 				struct ifnet *, int));
132 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
133 
134 
135 void
136 icmp6_init(void)
137 {
138 
139 	mld6_init();
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
144 {
145 	switch (type) {
146 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
147 		switch (code) {
148 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
149 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
150 			return;
151 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
152 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
153 			return;
154 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
155 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
156 			return;
157 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
158 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
159 			return;
160 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
161 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
162 			return;
163 		}
164 		break;
165 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
166 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
167 		return;
168 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
169 		switch (code) {
170 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
171 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
172 			return;
173 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
174 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
175 			return;
176 		}
177 		break;
178 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
179 		switch (code) {
180 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
181 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
182 			return;
183 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
184 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
185 			return;
186 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
187 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
188 			return;
189 		}
190 		break;
191 	case ND_REDIRECT:
192 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
193 		return;
194 	}
195 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
200  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
201  */
202 void
203 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
204     struct ifnet *ifp)
205 {
206 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
207 
208 	if (ifp == NULL)
209 		return;
210 
211 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
212 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
213 #else
214 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
215 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
216 		if (m == NULL)
217 			return;
218 	}
219 #endif
220 
221 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
222 
223 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
224 		return;
225 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
226 		return;
227 
228 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
233  */
234 void
235 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
236 {
237 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
238 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
239 	u_int preplen;
240 	int off;
241 	int nxt;
242 
243 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
244 
245 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
246 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
247 
248 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
249 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
250 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
251 		goto freeit;
252 	}
253 #endif
254 
255 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
256 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
257 #else
258 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
259 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
260 		if (m == NULL)
261 			return;
262 	}
263 #endif
264 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
268 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
269 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
270 	 * 2.4).
271 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
272 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
273 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
274 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
275 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
276 	 */
277 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
278 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
279 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
280 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
281 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
282 		goto freeit;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
286 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
287 	 */
288 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
289 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
290 		goto freeit;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
294 	 * don't do it.
295 	 */
296 	nxt = -1;
297 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
298 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
299 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
300 
301 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
302 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
303 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
304 #else
305 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
306 			sizeof(*icp));
307 		if (icp == NULL) {
308 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
309 			return;
310 		}
311 #endif
312 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
313 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
314 			/*
315 			 * ICMPv6 error
316 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
317 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
318 			 */
319 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
320 			goto freeit;
321 		} else {
322 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
323 		}
324 	} else {
325 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
326 	}
327 
328 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
329 
330 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
331 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
332 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
333 		goto freeit;
334 	}
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
338 	 */
339 
340 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
341 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
342 
343 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
344 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
345 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
346 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
347 	if (m == NULL) {
348 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
349 		return;
350 	}
351 
352 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
353 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
354 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
355 
356 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
357 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
358 
359 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
360 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
361 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
362 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
366 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
367 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
368 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
369 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
370 	 */
371 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
372 
373 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
374 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
375 
376 	return;
377 
378   freeit:
379 	/*
380 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
381 	 */
382 	m_freem(m);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
387  */
388 int
389 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
390 {
391 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
392 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
393 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
394 	int off = *offp;
395 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
396 	int code, sum, noff;
397 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
398 
399 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
400 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
401 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
402 #endif
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
406 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
407 	 */
408 
409 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
410 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
411 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
412 		goto freeit;
413 	}
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * calculate the checksum
417 	 */
418 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
419 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
420 #else
421 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
422 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
423 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
424 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
425 	}
426 #endif
427 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
428 
429 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
430 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
431 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
432 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
433 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
434 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
435 		goto freeit;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
439 		/*
440 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
441 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
442 		 * will not work.
443 		 */
444 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
445 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
446 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
447 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
448 			break;
449 		default:
450 			goto freeit;
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
455 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
456 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
457 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
458 
459 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
460 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
461 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
462 		switch (code) {
463 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
464 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
465 			break;
466 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
467 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
468 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
469 			break;
470 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
471 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
472 			break;
473 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
474 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
475 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
476 			break;
477 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
478 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
479 			break;
480 		default:
481 			goto badcode;
482 		}
483 		goto deliver;
484 		break;
485 
486 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
487 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
488 
489 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
490 
491 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
492 
493 		/*
494 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
495 		 * intermediate extension headers.
496 		 */
497 		goto deliver;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
501 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
502 		switch (code) {
503 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
504 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
505 			break;
506 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
507 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
508 			break;
509 		default:
510 			goto badcode;
511 		}
512 		goto deliver;
513 		break;
514 
515 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
516 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
517 		switch (code) {
518 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
519 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
520 			break;
521 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
522 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
523 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
524 			break;
525 		default:
526 			goto badcode;
527 		}
528 		goto deliver;
529 		break;
530 
531 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
532 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
533 		if (code != 0)
534 			goto badcode;
535 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
536 			/* Give up remote */
537 			break;
538 		}
539 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
540 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
541 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
542 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
543 			int n0len;
544 
545 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
546 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
547 			if (n)
548 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
549 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
550 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
551 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
552 					m_free(n);
553 					n = NULL;
554 				}
555 			}
556 			if (n == NULL) {
557 				/* Give up remote */
558 				m_freem(n0);
559 				break;
560 			}
561 			/*
562 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
563 			 */
564 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
565 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
566 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
567 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
568 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
569 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
570 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
571 			/*
572 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
573 			 * ip6_output().
574 			 */
575 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
576 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
577 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
578 			n->m_next = n0;
579 		} else {
580 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
581 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
582 			    sizeof(*nicmp6));
583 			noff = off;
584 		}
585 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
586 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
587 		if (n) {
588 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
589 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
590 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
591 		}
592 		break;
593 
594 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
595 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
596 		if (code != 0)
597 			goto badcode;
598 		break;
599 
600 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
601 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
602 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
603 			goto badlen;
604 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
605 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
606 		else
607 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
608 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
609 			/* give up local */
610 			mld6_input(m, off);
611 			m = NULL;
612 			goto freeit;
613 		}
614 		mld6_input(n, off);
615 		/* m stays. */
616 		break;
617 
618 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
619 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
620 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
621 			goto badlen;
622 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
623 
624 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
625 	case MLD_MTRACE:
626 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
627 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
628 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
629 
630 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
631 	    {
632 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
633 
634 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
635 			break;
636 
637 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
638 			mode = WRU;
639 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
640 			mode = FQDN;
641 		else
642 			goto badlen;
643 
644 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
645 		if (mode == FQDN) {
646 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
647 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
648 			    IPPROTO_DONE);
649 #endif
650 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
651 			if (n)
652 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
653 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
654 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
655 		} else {
656 			u_char *p;
657 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
658 
659 			/*
660 			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
661 			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
662 			 */
663 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
664 				break;
665 
666 			if (code != 0)
667 				goto badcode;
668 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
669 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
670 				/* Give up remote */
671 				break;
672 			}
673 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
674 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
675 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
676 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
677 					m_free(n);
678 					n = NULL;
679 				}
680 			}
681 			if (n && !m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
682 				/*
683 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
684 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
685 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
686 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
687 				 * be conservative and just fail.
688 				 */
689 				m_free(n);
690 				n = NULL;
691 			}
692 			if (n == NULL) {
693 				/* Give up remote */
694 				break;
695 			}
696 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
697 			n->m_len = 0;
698 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
699 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
700 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
701 			/*
702 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
703 			 */
704 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
705 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
706 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
707 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
708 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
709 			bzero(p, 4);
710 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
711 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
712 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
713 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
714 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
715 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
716 		}
717 #undef hostnamelen
718 		if (n) {
719 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
720 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
721 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
722 		}
723 		break;
724 	    }
725 
726 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
727 		if (code != 0)
728 			goto badcode;
729 		break;
730 
731 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
732 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
733 		if (code != 0)
734 			goto badcode;
735 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
736 			goto badlen;
737 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
738 			/* give up local */
739 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
740 			m = NULL;
741 			goto freeit;
742 		}
743 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
744 		/* m stays. */
745 		break;
746 
747 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
748 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
749 		if (code != 0)
750 			goto badcode;
751 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
752 			goto badlen;
753 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
754 			/* give up local */
755 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
756 			m = NULL;
757 			goto freeit;
758 		}
759 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
760 		/* m stays. */
761 		break;
762 
763 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
764 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
765 		if (code != 0)
766 			goto badcode;
767 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
768 			goto badlen;
769 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
770 			/* give up local */
771 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
772 			m = NULL;
773 			goto freeit;
774 		}
775 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
776 		/* m stays. */
777 		break;
778 
779 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
780 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
781 		if (code != 0)
782 			goto badcode;
783 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
784 			goto badlen;
785 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
786 			/* give up local */
787 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
788 			m = NULL;
789 			goto freeit;
790 		}
791 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
792 		/* m stays. */
793 		break;
794 
795 	case ND_REDIRECT:
796 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
797 		if (code != 0)
798 			goto badcode;
799 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
800 			goto badlen;
801 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
802 			/* give up local */
803 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
804 			m = NULL;
805 			goto freeit;
806 		}
807 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
808 		/* m stays. */
809 		break;
810 
811 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
812 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
813 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
814 			goto badcode;
815 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
816 			goto badlen;
817 		break;
818 
819 	default:
820 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
821 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
822 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
823 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
824 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
825 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
826 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
827 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
828 			/* deliver */
829 		} else {
830 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
831 			break;
832 		}
833 	deliver:
834 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
835 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
836 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
837 		}
838 		break;
839 
840 	badcode:
841 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
842 		break;
843 
844 	badlen:
845 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
846 		break;
847 	}
848 
849 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
850 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
851 
852 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
853 
854  freeit:
855 	m_freem(m);
856 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
861 {
862 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
863 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
864 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
865 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
866 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
867 
868 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
869 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
870 		goto freeit;
871 	}
872 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
873 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
874 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
875 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
876 #else
877 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
878 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
879 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
880 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
881 		return (-1);
882 	}
883 #endif
884 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
885 
886 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
887 	{
888 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
889 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
890 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
891 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
892 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
893 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
894 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
895 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
896 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
897 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
898 		int rthlen;
899 
900 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
901 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
902 
903 			switch (nxt) {
904 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
905 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
906 			case IPPROTO_AH:
907 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
908 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
909 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
910 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
911 #else
912 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
913 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
914 				if (eh == NULL) {
915 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
916 					return (-1);
917 				}
918 #endif
919 
920 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
921 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
922 				else
923 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
924 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
925 				break;
926 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
927 				/*
928 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
929 				 * routing header, we should examine the
930 				 * header to determine the final destination.
931 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
932 				 * information that depends on the final
933 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
934 				 */
935 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
936 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
937 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
938 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
939 #else
940 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
941 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
942 				if (rth == NULL) {
943 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
944 					return (-1);
945 				}
946 #endif
947 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
948 				/*
949 				 * XXX: currently there is no
950 				 * officially defined type other
951 				 * than type-0.
952 				 * Note that if the segment left field
953 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
954 				 * have been passed.
955 				 */
956 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
957 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
958 					int hops;
959 
960 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
961 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
962 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
963 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
964 #else
965 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
966 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
967 					    eoff, rthlen);
968 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
969 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
970 						return (-1);
971 					}
972 #endif
973 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
974 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
975 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
976 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
977 				}
978 				eoff += rthlen;
979 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
980 				break;
981 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
982 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
983 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
984 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
985 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
986 				    eoff);
987 #else
988 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
989 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
990 				if (fh == NULL) {
991 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
992 					return (-1);
993 				}
994 #endif
995 				/*
996 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
997 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
998 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
999 				 * discovery.
1000 				 */
1001 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1002 					goto notify;
1003 
1004 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1005 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1006 				break;
1007 			default:
1008 				/*
1009 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1010 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1011 				 * label does not have any meaning
1012 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1013 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1014 				 * path MTU information.
1015 				 */
1016 				goto notify;
1017 			}
1018 		}
1019 	  notify:
1020 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1021 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1022 #else
1023 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1024 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1025 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1026 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1027 			return (-1);
1028 		}
1029 #endif
1030 
1031 		/*
1032 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1033 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1034 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1035 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1036 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1037 		 * way to determine the zone.
1038 		 */
1039 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1040 
1041 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1042 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1043 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1044 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1045 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1046 		else
1047 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1048 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1049 			goto freeit;
1050 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1051 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1052 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1053 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1054 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1055 			goto freeit;
1056 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1057 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1058 
1059 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1060 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1061 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1062 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1063 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1064 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1065 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1066 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1067 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1068 
1069 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1070 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1071 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1072 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1073 		}
1074 
1075 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1076 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1077 		if (ctlfunc) {
1078 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1079 			    &ip6cp);
1080 		}
1081 	}
1082 	*mp = m;
1083 	return (0);
1084 
1085   freeit:
1086 	m_freem(m);
1087 	return (-1);
1088 }
1089 
1090 void
1091 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1092 {
1093 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1094 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1095 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1096 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1097 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1098 
1099 #if 0
1100 	/*
1101 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1102 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1103 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1104 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1105 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1106 	 * special handling.
1107 	 */
1108 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1109 		return;
1110 #endif
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1114 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1115 	 */
1116 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1117 		return;
1118 
1119 	if (!validated)
1120 		return;
1121 
1122 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1123 	inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
1124 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1125 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1126 		return;
1127 
1128 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL)) {
1129 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1130 		icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1131 	}
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1136  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1137  *
1138  * Spec incompatibilities:
1139  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1140  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1141  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1142  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1143  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1144  */
1145 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1146 static struct mbuf *
1147 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1148 {
1149 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1150 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1151 	u_int16_t qtype;
1152 	int subjlen;
1153 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1154 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1155 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1156 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1157 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1158 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1159 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1160 	char *subj = NULL;
1161 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1162 
1163 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1164 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1165 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1166 #else
1167 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1168 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1169 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1170 		return (NULL);
1171 	}
1172 #endif
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1176 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1177 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1178 	 * Notes:
1179 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1180 	 *    simply drops it.
1181 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1182 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1183 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1184 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1185 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1186 	 */
1187 	if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1188 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1189 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1190 		goto bad;
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1194 	 *
1195 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1196 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1197 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1198 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1199 	 */
1200 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1201 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1202 			goto bad;
1203 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1204 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1205 		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
1206 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1207 
1208 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1209 		    !(icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1210 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1211 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1212 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1213 			goto bad;
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1218 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1219 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1220 	switch (qtype) {
1221 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1222 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1223 		/* 07 draft */
1224 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1225 			break;
1226 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1227 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1228 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1229 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1230 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1231 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1232 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1233 		case 0:
1234 #endif
1235 			/*
1236 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1237 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1238 			 */
1239 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1240 			    subjlen == 0) {
1241 				oldfqdn++;
1242 				break;
1243 			}
1244 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1245 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1246 				goto bad;
1247 #endif
1248 
1249 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1250 				goto bad;
1251 
1252 			/*
1253 			 * Validate Subject address.
1254 			 *
1255 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1256 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1257 			 *
1258 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1259 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1260 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1261 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1262 			 * check for us.
1263 			 *
1264 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1265 			 */
1266 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1267 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1268 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1269 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1270 				goto bad;
1271 
1272 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1273 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1274 				break;
1275 
1276 			/*
1277 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1278 			 * be careful about scope here.
1279 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1280 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1281 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1282 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1283 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1284 			 */
1285 			goto bad;
1286 
1287 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1288 			/*
1289 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1290 			 *
1291 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1292 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1293 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1294 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1295 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1296 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1297 			 *   truncated hostname.
1298 			 */
1299 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1300 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1301 				goto bad;
1302 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1303 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1304 			if (subj == NULL)
1305 				goto bad;
1306 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1307 			    n->m_len)) {
1308 				goto bad;
1309 			}
1310 			m_freem(n);
1311 			n = NULL;
1312 			break;
1313 
1314 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1315 		default:
1316 			goto bad;
1317 		}
1318 		break;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1322 	switch (qtype) {
1323 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1324 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1325 			goto bad;
1326 		break;
1327 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1328 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1329 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1330 			goto bad;
1331 		break;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	/* guess reply length */
1335 	switch (qtype) {
1336 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1337 		break;		/* no reply data */
1338 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1339 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1340 		break;
1341 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1342 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1343 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1344 		break;
1345 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1346 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1347 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1348 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1349 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1350 		break;
1351 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1352 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1353 		break;
1354 	default:
1355 		/*
1356 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1357 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1358 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1359 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1360 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1361 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1362 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1363 		 */
1364 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1365 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1366 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1367 		oldfqdn++;
1368 		break;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1372 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1373 	if (n == NULL) {
1374 		m_freem(m);
1375 		return (NULL);
1376 	}
1377 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1378 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1379 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1380 			/*
1381 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1382 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1383 			 */
1384 			goto bad;
1385 		}
1386 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1387 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1388 			goto bad;
1389 		}
1390 	}
1391 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1392 
1393 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1394 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1395 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1396 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1397 
1398 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1399 	switch (qtype) {
1400 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1401 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1402 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1403 		break;
1404 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1405 	{
1406 		u_int32_t v;
1407 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1408 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1409 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1410 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1411 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1412 		break;
1413 	}
1414 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1415 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1416 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1417 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1418 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1419 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1420 		/*
1421 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1422 		 */
1423 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1424 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1425 			goto bad;
1426 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1427 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1428 			goto bad;
1429 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1430 		break;
1431 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1432 	{
1433 		int lenlim, copied;
1434 
1435 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1436 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1437 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1438 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1439 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1440 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1441 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1442 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1443 		break;
1444 	}
1445 	default:
1446 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1450 	m_freem(m);
1451 	return (n);
1452 
1453   bad:
1454 	m_freem(m);
1455 	if (n)
1456 		m_freem(n);
1457 	return (NULL);
1458 }
1459 #undef hostnamelen
1460 
1461 /*
1462  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1463  *
1464  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1465  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1466  *
1467  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1468  */
1469 static struct mbuf *
1470 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1471 {
1472 	struct mbuf *m;
1473 	char *cp, *ep;
1474 	const char *p, *q;
1475 	int i, len, nterm;
1476 
1477 	if (old)
1478 		len = namelen + 1;
1479 	else
1480 		len = MCLBYTES;
1481 
1482 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1483 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1484 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1485 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1486 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1487 			goto fail;
1488 	}
1489 	if (!m)
1490 		goto fail;
1491 	m->m_next = NULL;
1492 
1493 	if (old) {
1494 		m->m_len = len;
1495 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1496 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1497 		return m;
1498 	} else {
1499 		m->m_len = 0;
1500 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1501 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1502 
1503 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1504 		if (namelen == 0)
1505 			return m;
1506 
1507 		/*
1508 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1509 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1510 		 */
1511 		i = 0;
1512 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1513 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1514 				i++;
1515 		}
1516 		if (i < 2)
1517 			nterm = 2;
1518 		else
1519 			nterm = 1;
1520 
1521 		p = name;
1522 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1523 			i = 0;
1524 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1525 				i++;
1526 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1527 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1528 				goto fail;
1529 			/*
1530 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1531 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1532 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1533 			 */
1534 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1535 				goto fail;
1536 			*cp++ = i;
1537 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1538 			cp += i;
1539 			p = q;
1540 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1541 				p++;
1542 		}
1543 		/* termination */
1544 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1545 			goto fail;
1546 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1547 			*cp++ = '\0';
1548 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1549 		return m;
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	panic("should not reach here");
1553 	/* NOTREACHED */
1554 
1555  fail:
1556 	if (m)
1557 		m_freem(m);
1558 	return NULL;
1559 }
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1563  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1564  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1565  */
1566 static int
1567 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1568 {
1569 	const char *a0, *b0;
1570 	int l;
1571 
1572 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1573 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1574 		return 1;
1575 
1576 	a0 = a;
1577 	b0 = b;
1578 
1579 	/* termination is mandatory */
1580 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1581 		return 0;
1582 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1583 		return 0;
1584 	alen--;
1585 	blen--;
1586 
1587 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1588 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1589 			return 0;
1590 
1591 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1592 			return 0;
1593 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1594 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1595 			return 0;
1596 
1597 		/* truncated case */
1598 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1599 			return 1;
1600 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1601 			return 1;
1602 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1603 			return 0;
1604 
1605 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1606 			return 0;
1607 		l = a[0];
1608 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1609 			return 0;
1610 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1611 			return 0;
1612 
1613 		a += 1 + l;
1614 		b += 1 + l;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1618 		return 1;
1619 	else
1620 		return 0;
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*
1624  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1625  */
1626 static int
1627 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1628     struct in6_addr *subj)
1629 {
1630 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1631 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1632 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1633 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1634 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1635 
1636 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1637 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1638 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1639 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1640 				return (0);
1641 			break;
1642 		default:
1643 			/*
1644 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1645 			 * this Qtype.
1646 			 */
1647 			return (0);
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1652 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1653 		addrsofif = 0;
1654 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
1655 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1656 				continue;
1657 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1658 
1659 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1660 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1661 				iffound = 1;
1662 
1663 			/*
1664 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1665 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1666 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1667 			 * not implement this protocol.
1668 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1669 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1670 			 * this function at this moment.
1671 			 */
1672 
1673 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1674 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1675 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1676 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1677 					continue;
1678 				break;
1679 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1680 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1681 					continue;
1682 				break;
1683 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1684 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1685 					continue;
1686 				break;
1687 			default:
1688 				continue;
1689 			}
1690 
1691 			/*
1692 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1693 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1694 			 */
1695 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1696 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1697 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1698 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1699 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1700 				continue;
1701 			}
1702 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1703 		}
1704 		if (iffound) {
1705 			*ifpp = ifp;
1706 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1707 			return (addrsofif);
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		addrs += addrsofif;
1711 	}
1712 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1713 
1714 	return (addrs);
1715 }
1716 
1717 static int
1718 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1719     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1720 {
1721 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1722 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1723 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1724 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1725 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1726 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1727 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1728 	u_int32_t ltime;
1729 
1730 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1731 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1732 
1733 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1734   again:
1735 
1736 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1737 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1738 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
1739 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1740 				continue;
1741 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1742 
1743 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1744 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1745 				/*
1746 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1747 				 * deprecated addresses.
1748 				 */
1749 
1750 				/* record the interface for later search */
1751 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1752 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1753 
1754 				continue;
1755 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1756 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1757 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1758 
1759 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1760 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1761 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1762 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1763 					continue;
1764 				break;
1765 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1766 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1767 					continue;
1768 				break;
1769 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1770 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1771 					continue;
1772 				break;
1773 			default:
1774 				continue;
1775 			}
1776 
1777 			/*
1778 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1779 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1780 			 */
1781 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1782 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1783 				continue;
1784 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1785 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1786 				continue;
1787 			}
1788 
1789 			/* now we can copy the address */
1790 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1791 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1792 				/*
1793 				 * We give up much more copy.
1794 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1795 				 */
1796 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1797 				IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1798 				return (copied);
1799 			}
1800 
1801 			/*
1802 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1803 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1804 			 * according to the specification:
1805 			 *
1806 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1807 			 *    address, or
1808 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1809 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1810 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1811 			 *
1812 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1813 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1814 			 * case can't happen.
1815 			 */
1816 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1817 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1818 			else {
1819 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1820 				    time_second)
1821 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1822 				else
1823 					ltime = 0;
1824 			}
1825 
1826 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1827 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1828 
1829 			/* copy the address itself */
1830 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1831 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1832 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1833 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1834 
1835 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1836 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1837 		}
1838 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1839 			break;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1843 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1844 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1845 
1846 		goto again;
1847 	}
1848 
1849 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1850 
1851 	return (copied);
1852 }
1853 
1854 /*
1855  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1856  */
1857 static int
1858 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1859 {
1860 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1861 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1862 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1863 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1864 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1865 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1866 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1867 
1868 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1869 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1870 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1871 #else
1872 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1873 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1874 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1875 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1876 	}
1877 #endif
1878 
1879 	/*
1880 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1881 	 * hidden from applications.
1882 	 */
1883 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1884 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1885 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1886 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1887 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1888 		m_freem(m);
1889 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
1893 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list) {
1894 		INP_RLOCK(in6p);
1895 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) {
1896 	docontinue:
1897 			INP_RUNLOCK(in6p);
1898 			continue;
1899 		}
1900 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1901 			goto docontinue;
1902 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1903 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1904 			goto docontinue;
1905 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1906 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1907 			goto docontinue;
1908 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1909 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1910 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1911 			goto docontinue;
1912 		if (last) {
1913 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1914 
1915 			/*
1916 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1917 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1918 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1919 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1920 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1921 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1922 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1923 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1924 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1925 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1926 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1927 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1928 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1929 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1930 			 * intermediate headers.
1931 			 */
1932 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1933 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1934 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1935 				if (n != NULL) {
1936 					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1937 						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1938 						      m->m_len);
1939 						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1940 					} else {
1941 						m_free(n);
1942 						n = NULL;
1943 					}
1944 				}
1945 			}
1946 			if (n != NULL ||
1947 			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1948 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1949 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1950 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1951 				m_adj(n, off);
1952 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1953 				if (sbappendaddr_locked(
1954 				    &last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1955 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1956 				    == 0) {
1957 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1958 					m_freem(n);
1959 					if (opts) {
1960 						m_freem(opts);
1961 					}
1962 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(
1963 					    &last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1964 				} else
1965 					sorwakeup_locked(last->in6p_socket);
1966 				opts = NULL;
1967 			}
1968 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
1969 		}
1970 		last = in6p;
1971 	}
1972 	if (last) {
1973 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1974 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
1975 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1976 		m_adj(m, off);
1977 
1978 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
1979 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1980 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1981 			struct mbuf *n;
1982 
1983 			MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1984 			if (n != NULL) {
1985 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1986 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1987 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
1988 
1989 					m_freem(m);
1990 					m = n;
1991 				} else {
1992 					m_freem(n);
1993 					n = NULL;
1994 				}
1995 			}
1996 		}
1997 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1998 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1999 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2000 			m_freem(m);
2001 			if (opts)
2002 				m_freem(opts);
2003 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
2004 		} else
2005 			sorwakeup_locked(last->in6p_socket);
2006 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2007 	} else {
2008 		m_freem(m);
2009 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
2010 	}
2011 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
2012 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2013 }
2014 
2015 /*
2016  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2017  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2018  */
2019 void
2020 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2021 {
2022 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2023 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2024 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2025 	int plen;
2026 	int type, code;
2027 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2028 	struct in6_addr origdst, *src = NULL;
2029 
2030 	/* too short to reflect */
2031 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2032 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2033 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2034 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2035 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2036 		goto bad;
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	/*
2040 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2041 	 * off that header first.
2042 	 */
2043 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2044 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2045 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2046 #endif
2047 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2048 		size_t l;
2049 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2050 
2051 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2052 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2053 		m_adj(m, l);
2054 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2055 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2056 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2057 				return;
2058 		}
2059 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2060 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2061 		size_t l;
2062 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2063 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2064 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2065 				return;
2066 		}
2067 	}
2068 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2069 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2070 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2071 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2072 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2073 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2074 
2075 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2076 	/*
2077 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2078 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2079 	 */
2080 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2081 
2082 	/*
2083 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2084 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2085 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2086 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2087 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2088 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2089 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2090 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2091 	 */
2092 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst)) {
2093 		if ((ia = ip6_getdstifaddr(m))) {
2094 			if (!(ia->ia6_flags &
2095 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)))
2096 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2097 		} else {
2098 			struct sockaddr_in6 d;
2099 
2100 			bzero(&d, sizeof(d));
2101 			d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2102 			d.sin6_len = sizeof(d);
2103 			d.sin6_addr = origdst;
2104 			ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
2105 			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&d);
2106 			if (ia &&
2107 			    !(ia->ia6_flags &
2108 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2109 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2110 			}
2111 		}
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	if (src == NULL) {
2115 		int e;
2116 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2117 		struct route_in6 ro;
2118 
2119 		/*
2120 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2121 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2122 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2123 		 */
2124 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2125 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2126 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2127 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2128 
2129 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2130 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2131 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2132 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2133 		if (src == NULL) {
2134 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2135 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2136 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2137 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2138 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2139 			goto bad;
2140 		}
2141 	}
2142 
2143 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2144 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2145 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2146 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2147 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2148 	if (outif)
2149 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(outif)->chlim;
2150 	else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2151 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2152 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2153 	} else
2154 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2155 
2156 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2157 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2158 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2159 
2160 	/*
2161 	 * XXX option handling
2162 	 */
2163 
2164 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2165 
2166 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2167 	if (outif)
2168 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2169 
2170 	return;
2171 
2172  bad:
2173 	m_freem(m);
2174 	return;
2175 }
2176 
2177 void
2178 icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2179 {
2180 
2181 	return;
2182 }
2183 
2184 static const char *
2185 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2186     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2187 {
2188 	static char buf[1024];
2189 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2190 	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2191 	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2192 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2193 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2194 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2195 	return buf;
2196 }
2197 
2198 void
2199 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2200 {
2201 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2202 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2203 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2204 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2205 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2206 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2207 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2208 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2209 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2210 	int is_router;
2211 	int is_onlink;
2212 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2213 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2214 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2215 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2216 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2217 
2218 	if (!m)
2219 		return;
2220 
2221 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2222 
2223 	if (!ifp)
2224 		return;
2225 
2226 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2227 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2228 		goto freeit;
2229 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2230 		goto freeit;
2231 
2232 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2233 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2234 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2235 #else
2236 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2237 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2238 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2239 		return;
2240 	}
2241 #endif
2242 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2243 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2244 
2245 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2246 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2247 		goto freeit;
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	/* validation */
2251 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2252 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2253 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2254 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2255 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2256 		goto bad;
2257 	}
2258 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2259 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2260 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2261 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2262 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2263 		goto bad;
2264 	}
2265     {
2266 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2267 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2268 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2269 
2270 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2271 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2272 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2273 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2274 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2275 	if (rt) {
2276 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2277 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2278 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2279 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2280 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2281 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2282 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2283 			goto bad;
2284 		}
2285 
2286 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2287 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2288 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2289 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2290 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2291 			    "%s\n",
2292 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, gw6),
2293 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2294 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2295 			goto bad;
2296 		}
2297 	} else {
2298 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2299 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2300 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2301 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2302 		goto bad;
2303 	}
2304 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2305 	rt = NULL;
2306     }
2307 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2308 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2309 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2310 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2311 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2312 		goto bad;
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2316 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2317 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2318 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2319 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2320 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2321 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2322 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2323 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2324 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2325 		goto bad;
2326 	}
2327 	/* validation passed */
2328 
2329 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2330 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2331 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2332 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2333 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2334 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2335 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2336 		goto freeit;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2340 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2341 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2345 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2346 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2350 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2351 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2352 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2353 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2354 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2355 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2356 		goto bad;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2360 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2361 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2362 
2363 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2364 		/* perform rtredirect */
2365 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2366 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2367 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2368 
2369 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2370 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2371 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2372 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2373 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2374 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2375 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2376 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2377 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2378 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2379 		    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2380 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2381 	}
2382 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2383     {
2384 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2385 
2386 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2387 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2388 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2389 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2390 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2391 #ifdef IPSEC
2392 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2393 #endif /* IPSEC */
2394     }
2395 
2396  freeit:
2397 	m_freem(m);
2398 	return;
2399 
2400  bad:
2401 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2402 	m_freem(m);
2403 }
2404 
2405 void
2406 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2407 {
2408 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2409 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2410 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2411 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2412 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2413 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2414 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2415 	size_t maxlen;
2416 	u_char *p;
2417 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2418 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2419 
2420 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2421 
2422 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2423 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
2424 		goto fail;
2425 
2426 	/* sanity check */
2427 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2428 		goto fail;
2429 
2430 	/*
2431 	 * Address check:
2432 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2433 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2434 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2435 	 */
2436 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2437 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2438 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2439 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2440 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2441 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2442 		goto fail;
2443 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2444 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2445 
2446 	/* rate limit */
2447 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2448 		goto fail;
2449 
2450 	/*
2451 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2452 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2453 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2454 	 */
2455 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2456 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2457 #endif
2458 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2459 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2460 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2461 	if (!m)
2462 		goto fail;
2463 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2464 	m->m_len = 0;
2465 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2466 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2467 	/* just for safety */
2468 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2469 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2470 		goto fail;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	{
2474 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2475 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2476 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2477 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2478 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2479 			goto fail;
2480 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2481 	}
2482 
2483 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2484 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2485 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2486 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2487 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2488 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2489 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2490 	} else
2491 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2492 
2493 	/* ip6 */
2494 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2495 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2496 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2497 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2498 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2499 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2500 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2501 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2502 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2503 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2504 
2505 	/* ND Redirect */
2506 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2507 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2508 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2509 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2510 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2511 		/*
2512 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2513 		 * better router cases.
2514 		 */
2515 		if (!router_ll6)
2516 			goto fail;
2517 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2518 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2519 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2520 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2521 	} else {
2522 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2523 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2524 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2525 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2526 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2530 
2531 	if (!router_ll6)
2532 		goto nolladdropt;
2533 
2534 	{
2535 		/* target lladdr option */
2536 		struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2537 		int len;
2538 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2539 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2540 		char *lladdr;
2541 
2542 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2543 		if (!rt_router)
2544 			goto nolladdropt;
2545 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2546 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2547 		/* safety check */
2548 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2549 			goto nolladdropt;
2550 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2551 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2552 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2553 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2554 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2555 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2556 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2557 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2558 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2559 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2560 			p += len;
2561 		}
2562 	}
2563 nolladdropt:;
2564 
2565 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2566 
2567 	/* just to be safe */
2568 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2569 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2570 		goto noredhdropt;
2571 #endif
2572 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2573 		goto noredhdropt;
2574 
2575 	{
2576 		/* redirected header option */
2577 		int len;
2578 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2579 
2580 		/*
2581 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2582 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2583 		 */
2584 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2585 		len &= ~7;
2586 
2587 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2588 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2589 			if (m0->m_next) {
2590 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2591 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2592 			}
2593 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2594 		}
2595 
2596 		/*
2597 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2598 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2599 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2600 		 * the consensus was:
2601 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2602 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2603 		 *   original ip6 header)
2604 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2605 		 * and truncates if not.
2606 		 */
2607 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2608 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2609 			    __LINE__);
2610 
2611 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2612 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2613 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2614 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2615 		} else {
2616 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2617 			size_t extra;
2618 
2619 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2620 			if (extra) {
2621 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2622 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2623 					/* pad */
2624 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2625 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2626 				} else {
2627 					/* truncate */
2628 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2629 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2630 				}
2631 			}
2632 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2633 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2634 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2635 		}
2636 
2637 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2638 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2639 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2640 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2641 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2642 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2643 
2644 		/* connect m0 to m */
2645 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2646 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2647 		m->m_next = m0;
2648 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2649 		m0 = NULL;
2650 	}
2651 noredhdropt:;
2652 	if (m0) {
2653 		m_freem(m0);
2654 		m0 = NULL;
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2658 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2659 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2660 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2661 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2662 
2663 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2664 
2665 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2666 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2667 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2668 
2669 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2670 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2671 	if (outif) {
2672 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2673 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2674 	}
2675 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2676 
2677 	return;
2678 
2679 fail:
2680 	if (m)
2681 		m_freem(m);
2682 	if (m0)
2683 		m_freem(m0);
2684 }
2685 
2686 /*
2687  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2688  */
2689 int
2690 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2691 {
2692 	int error = 0;
2693 	int optlen;
2694 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2695 	int level, op, optname;
2696 
2697 	if (sopt) {
2698 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2699 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2700 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2701 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2702 	} else
2703 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2704 
2705 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2706 		return EINVAL;
2707 	}
2708 
2709 	switch (op) {
2710 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2711 		switch (optname) {
2712 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2713 		    {
2714 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2715 
2716 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2717 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2718 				break;
2719 			}
2720 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2721 				error = EINVAL;
2722 				break;
2723 			}
2724 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2725 				optlen);
2726 			break;
2727 		    }
2728 
2729 		default:
2730 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2731 			break;
2732 		}
2733 		break;
2734 
2735 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2736 		switch (optname) {
2737 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2738 		    {
2739 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2740 				error = EINVAL;
2741 				break;
2742 			}
2743 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2744 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2745 			break;
2746 		    }
2747 
2748 		default:
2749 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2750 			break;
2751 		}
2752 		break;
2753 	}
2754 
2755 	return (error);
2756 }
2757 
2758 /*
2759  * Perform rate limit check.
2760  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2761  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2762  * limitation.
2763  *
2764  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2765  *
2766  * dst - not used at this moment
2767  * type - not used at this moment
2768  * code - not used at this moment
2769  */
2770 static int
2771 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2772     const int code)
2773 {
2774 	int ret;
2775 
2776 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2777 
2778 	/* PPS limit */
2779 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2780 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2781 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2782 		ret++;
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	return ret;
2786 }
2787