xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/ptrace.h (revision d93a896e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)ptrace.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	_SYS_PTRACE_H_
34 #define	_SYS_PTRACE_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/signal.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <machine/reg.h>
39 
40 #define	PT_TRACE_ME	0	/* child declares it's being traced */
41 #define	PT_READ_I	1	/* read word in child's I space */
42 #define	PT_READ_D	2	/* read word in child's D space */
43 /* was	PT_READ_U	3	 * read word in child's user structure */
44 #define	PT_WRITE_I	4	/* write word in child's I space */
45 #define	PT_WRITE_D	5	/* write word in child's D space */
46 /* was	PT_WRITE_U	6	 * write word in child's user structure */
47 #define	PT_CONTINUE	7	/* continue the child */
48 #define	PT_KILL		8	/* kill the child process */
49 #define	PT_STEP		9	/* single step the child */
50 
51 #define	PT_ATTACH	10	/* trace some running process */
52 #define	PT_DETACH	11	/* stop tracing a process */
53 #define PT_IO		12	/* do I/O to/from stopped process. */
54 #define	PT_LWPINFO	13	/* Info about the LWP that stopped. */
55 #define PT_GETNUMLWPS	14	/* get total number of threads */
56 #define PT_GETLWPLIST	15	/* get thread list */
57 #define PT_CLEARSTEP	16	/* turn off single step */
58 #define PT_SETSTEP	17	/* turn on single step */
59 #define PT_SUSPEND	18	/* suspend a thread */
60 #define PT_RESUME	19	/* resume a thread */
61 
62 #define	PT_TO_SCE	20
63 #define	PT_TO_SCX	21
64 #define	PT_SYSCALL	22
65 
66 #define	PT_FOLLOW_FORK	23
67 #define	PT_LWP_EVENTS	24	/* report LWP birth and exit */
68 
69 #define	PT_GET_EVENT_MASK 25	/* get mask of optional events */
70 #define	PT_SET_EVENT_MASK 26	/* set mask of optional events */
71 
72 #define	PT_GET_SC_ARGS	27	/* fetch syscall args */
73 
74 #define PT_GETREGS      33	/* get general-purpose registers */
75 #define PT_SETREGS      34	/* set general-purpose registers */
76 #define PT_GETFPREGS    35	/* get floating-point registers */
77 #define PT_SETFPREGS    36	/* set floating-point registers */
78 #define PT_GETDBREGS    37	/* get debugging registers */
79 #define PT_SETDBREGS    38	/* set debugging registers */
80 
81 #define	PT_VM_TIMESTAMP	40	/* Get VM version (timestamp) */
82 #define	PT_VM_ENTRY	41	/* Get VM map (entry) */
83 
84 #define PT_FIRSTMACH    64	/* for machine-specific requests */
85 #include <machine/ptrace.h>	/* machine-specific requests, if any */
86 
87 /* Events used with PT_GET_EVENT_MASK and PT_SET_EVENT_MASK */
88 #define	PTRACE_EXEC	0x0001
89 #define	PTRACE_SCE	0x0002
90 #define	PTRACE_SCX	0x0004
91 #define	PTRACE_SYSCALL	(PTRACE_SCE | PTRACE_SCX)
92 #define	PTRACE_FORK	0x0008
93 #define	PTRACE_LWP	0x0010
94 #define	PTRACE_VFORK	0x0020
95 
96 #define	PTRACE_DEFAULT	(PTRACE_EXEC)
97 
98 struct ptrace_io_desc {
99 	int	piod_op;	/* I/O operation */
100 	void	*piod_offs;	/* child offset */
101 	void	*piod_addr;	/* parent offset */
102 	size_t	piod_len;	/* request length */
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * Operations in piod_op.
107  */
108 #define PIOD_READ_D	1	/* Read from D space */
109 #define PIOD_WRITE_D	2	/* Write to D space */
110 #define PIOD_READ_I	3	/* Read from I space */
111 #define PIOD_WRITE_I	4	/* Write to I space */
112 
113 /* Argument structure for PT_LWPINFO. */
114 struct ptrace_lwpinfo {
115 	lwpid_t	pl_lwpid;	/* LWP described. */
116 	int	pl_event;	/* Event that stopped the LWP. */
117 #define	PL_EVENT_NONE	0
118 #define	PL_EVENT_SIGNAL	1
119 	int	pl_flags;	/* LWP flags. */
120 #define	PL_FLAG_SA	0x01	/* M:N thread */
121 #define	PL_FLAG_BOUND	0x02	/* M:N bound thread */
122 #define	PL_FLAG_SCE	0x04	/* syscall enter point */
123 #define	PL_FLAG_SCX	0x08	/* syscall leave point */
124 #define	PL_FLAG_EXEC	0x10	/* exec(2) succeeded */
125 #define	PL_FLAG_SI	0x20	/* siginfo is valid */
126 #define	PL_FLAG_FORKED	0x40	/* new child */
127 #define	PL_FLAG_CHILD	0x80	/* I am from child */
128 #define	PL_FLAG_BORN	0x100	/* new LWP */
129 #define	PL_FLAG_EXITED	0x200	/* exiting LWP */
130 #define	PL_FLAG_VFORKED	0x400	/* new child via vfork */
131 #define	PL_FLAG_VFORK_DONE 0x800 /* vfork parent has resumed */
132 	sigset_t	pl_sigmask;	/* LWP signal mask */
133 	sigset_t	pl_siglist;	/* LWP pending signal */
134 	struct __siginfo pl_siginfo;	/* siginfo for signal */
135 	char		pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name */
136 	pid_t		pl_child_pid;	/* New child pid */
137 	u_int		pl_syscall_code;
138 	u_int		pl_syscall_narg;
139 };
140 
141 #if defined(_WANT_LWPINFO32) || (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__LP64__))
142 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 {
143 	lwpid_t	pl_lwpid;	/* LWP described. */
144 	int	pl_event;	/* Event that stopped the LWP. */
145 	int	pl_flags;	/* LWP flags. */
146 	sigset_t	pl_sigmask;	/* LWP signal mask */
147 	sigset_t	pl_siglist;	/* LWP pending signal */
148 	struct siginfo32 pl_siginfo;	/* siginfo for signal */
149 	char		pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* LWP name. */
150 	pid_t		pl_child_pid;	/* New child pid */
151 	u_int		pl_syscall_code;
152 	u_int		pl_syscall_narg;
153 };
154 #endif
155 
156 /* Argument structure for PT_VM_ENTRY. */
157 struct ptrace_vm_entry {
158 	int		pve_entry;	/* Entry number used for iteration. */
159 	int		pve_timestamp;	/* Generation number of VM map. */
160 	u_long		pve_start;	/* Start VA of range. */
161 	u_long		pve_end;	/* End VA of range (incl). */
162 	u_long		pve_offset;	/* Offset in backing object. */
163 	u_int		pve_prot;	/* Protection of memory range. */
164 	u_int		pve_pathlen;	/* Size of path. */
165 	long		pve_fileid;	/* File ID. */
166 	uint32_t	pve_fsid;	/* File system ID. */
167 	char		*pve_path;	/* Path name of object. */
168 };
169 
170 #ifdef _KERNEL
171 
172 int	ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *_td, unsigned long _addr);
173 int	ptrace_single_step(struct thread *_td);
174 int	ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *_td);
175 
176 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
177 int	cpu_ptrace(struct thread *_td, int _req, void *_addr, int _data);
178 #endif
179 
180 /*
181  * These are prototypes for functions that implement some of the
182  * debugging functionality exported by procfs / linprocfs and by the
183  * ptrace(2) syscall.  They used to be part of procfs, but they don't
184  * really belong there.
185  */
186 struct reg;
187 struct fpreg;
188 struct dbreg;
189 struct uio;
190 int	proc_read_regs(struct thread *_td, struct reg *_reg);
191 int	proc_write_regs(struct thread *_td, struct reg *_reg);
192 int	proc_read_fpregs(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg *_fpreg);
193 int	proc_write_fpregs(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg *_fpreg);
194 int	proc_read_dbregs(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg *_dbreg);
195 int	proc_write_dbregs(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg *_dbreg);
196 int	proc_sstep(struct thread *_td);
197 int	proc_rwmem(struct proc *_p, struct uio *_uio);
198 ssize_t	proc_readmem(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, vm_offset_t _va,
199 	    void *_buf, size_t _len);
200 ssize_t	proc_writemem(struct thread *_td, struct proc *_p, vm_offset_t _va,
201 	    void *_buf, size_t _len);
202 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
203 struct reg32;
204 struct fpreg32;
205 struct dbreg32;
206 int	proc_read_regs32(struct thread *_td, struct reg32 *_reg32);
207 int	proc_write_regs32(struct thread *_td, struct reg32 *_reg32);
208 int	proc_read_fpregs32(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg32 *_fpreg32);
209 int	proc_write_fpregs32(struct thread *_td, struct fpreg32 *_fpreg32);
210 int	proc_read_dbregs32(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg32 *_dbreg32);
211 int	proc_write_dbregs32(struct thread *_td, struct dbreg32 *_dbreg32);
212 #endif
213 #else /* !_KERNEL */
214 
215 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
216 
217 __BEGIN_DECLS
218 int	ptrace(int _request, pid_t _pid, caddr_t _addr, int _data);
219 __END_DECLS
220 
221 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
222 
223 #endif	/* !_SYS_PTRACE_H_ */
224