xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/sf_buf.h (revision 076ad2f8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Alan L. Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _SYS_SF_BUF_H_
31 #define _SYS_SF_BUF_H_
32 
33 struct sfstat {				/* sendfile statistics */
34 	uint64_t	sf_syscalls;	/* times sendfile was called */
35 	uint64_t	sf_noiocnt;	/* times sendfile didn't require I/O */
36 	uint64_t	sf_iocnt;	/* times sendfile had to do disk I/O */
37 	uint64_t	sf_pages_read;	/* pages read as part of a request */
38 	uint64_t	sf_pages_valid;	/* pages were valid for a request */
39 	uint64_t	sf_rhpages_requested;	/* readahead pages requested */
40 	uint64_t	sf_rhpages_read;	/* readahead pages read */
41 	uint64_t	sf_busy;	/* times aborted on a busy page */
42 	uint64_t	sf_allocfail;	/* times sfbuf allocation failed */
43 	uint64_t	sf_allocwait;	/* times sfbuf allocation had to wait */
44 	uint64_t	sf_pages_bogus;	/* times bogus page was used */
45 };
46 
47 #ifdef _KERNEL
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/counter.h>
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
54 
55 /*
56  * Sf_bufs, or sendfile(2) buffers provide a vm_page that is mapped
57  * into kernel address space. Note, that they aren't used only
58  * by sendfile(2)!
59  *
60  * Sf_bufs could be implemented as a feature of vm_page_t, but that
61  * would require growth of the structure. That's why they are implemented
62  * as a separate hash indexed by vm_page address. Implementation lives in
63  * kern/subr_sfbuf.c. Meanwhile, most 64-bit machines have a physical map,
64  * so they don't require this hash at all, thus ignore subr_sfbuf.c.
65  *
66  * Different 32-bit architectures demand different requirements on sf_buf
67  * hash and functions. They request features in machine/vmparam.h, which
68  * enable parts of this file. They can also optionally provide helpers in
69  * machine/sf_buf.h
70  *
71  * Defines are:
72  * SFBUF		This machine requires sf_buf hash.
73  * 			subr_sfbuf.c should be compiled.
74  * SFBUF_CPUSET		This machine can perform SFB_CPUPRIVATE mappings,
75  *			that do no invalidate cache on the rest of CPUs.
76  * SFBUF_NOMD		This machine doesn't have machine/sf_buf.h
77  *
78  * SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP	Value of this define is used as boolean
79  *				variable that tells whether machine is
80  *				capable of direct map or not at runtime.
81  * SFBUF_MAP		This machine provides its own sf_buf_map() and
82  *			sf_buf_unmap().
83  * SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE	This machine provides sf_buf_process_page()
84  *			function.
85  */
86 
87 #ifdef SFBUF
88 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
89 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
90 #endif
91 #include <sys/queue.h>
92 
93 struct sf_buf {
94 	LIST_ENTRY(sf_buf)	list_entry;	/* list of buffers */
95 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sf_buf)	free_entry;	/* list of buffers */
96 	vm_page_t		m;		/* currently mapped page */
97 	vm_offset_t		kva;		/* va of mapping */
98 	int			ref_count;	/* usage of this mapping */
99 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
100 	cpuset_t		cpumask;	/* where mapping is valid */
101 #endif
102 };
103 #else /* ! SFBUF */
104 struct sf_buf;
105 #endif /* SFBUF */
106 
107 #ifndef SFBUF_NOMD
108 #include <machine/sf_buf.h>
109 #endif
110 #ifdef SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP
111 #include <machine/md_var.h>
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifdef SFBUF
115 struct sf_buf *sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page *, int);
116 void sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf *);
117 void sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf *);
118 
119 static inline vm_offset_t
120 sf_buf_kva(struct sf_buf *sf)
121 {
122 #ifdef SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP
123 	if (SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP)
124 		return (SFBUF_PHYS_DMAP(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS((vm_page_t)sf)));
125 #endif
126 
127         return (sf->kva);
128 }
129 
130 static inline vm_page_t
131 sf_buf_page(struct sf_buf *sf)
132 {
133 #ifdef SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP
134 	if (SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP)
135 		return ((vm_page_t)sf);
136 #endif
137 
138         return (sf->m);
139 }
140 
141 #ifndef SFBUF_MAP
142 #include <vm/pmap.h>
143 
144 static inline void
145 sf_buf_map(struct sf_buf *sf, int flags)
146 {
147 
148 	pmap_qenter(sf->kva, &sf->m, 1);
149 }
150 
151 static inline int
152 sf_buf_unmap(struct sf_buf *sf)
153 {
154 
155 	return (0);
156 }
157 #endif /* SFBUF_MAP */
158 
159 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
160 void sf_buf_shootdown(struct sf_buf *, int);
161 #endif
162 
163 #ifdef SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE
164 boolean_t sf_buf_process_page(vm_page_t, void (*)(struct sf_buf *));
165 #endif
166 
167 #else /* ! SFBUF */
168 
169 static inline struct sf_buf *
170 sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page *m, int pri)
171 {
172 
173 	return ((struct sf_buf *)m);
174 }
175 
176 static inline void
177 sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf *sf)
178 {
179 }
180 
181 static inline void
182 sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf *sf)
183 {
184 }
185 #endif /* SFBUF */
186 
187 /*
188  * Options to sf_buf_alloc() are specified through its flags argument.  This
189  * argument's value should be the result of a bitwise or'ing of one or more
190  * of the following values.
191  */
192 #define	SFB_CATCH	1		/* Check signals if the allocation
193 					   sleeps. */
194 #define	SFB_CPUPRIVATE	2		/* Create a CPU private mapping. */
195 #define	SFB_DEFAULT	0
196 #define	SFB_NOWAIT	4		/* Return NULL if all bufs are used. */
197 
198 extern counter_u64_t sfstat[sizeof(struct sfstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)];
199 #define	SFSTAT_ADD(name, val)	\
200     counter_u64_add(sfstat[offsetof(struct sfstat, name) / sizeof(uint64_t)],\
201 	(val))
202 #define	SFSTAT_INC(name)	SFSTAT_ADD(name, 1)
203 #endif /* _KERNEL */
204 #endif /* !_SYS_SF_BUF_H_ */
205