xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/socket.h (revision 4f52dfbb)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)socket.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
36 #define	_SYS_SOCKET_H_
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #include <sys/_types.h>
40 #include <sys/_iovec.h>
41 #include <machine/_align.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Definitions related to sockets: types, address families, options.
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Data types.
49  */
50 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
51 #ifndef _GID_T_DECLARED
52 typedef	__gid_t		gid_t;
53 #define	_GID_T_DECLARED
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED
57 typedef	__off_t		off_t;
58 #define	_OFF_T_DECLARED
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED
62 typedef	__pid_t		pid_t;
63 #define	_PID_T_DECLARED
64 #endif
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifndef _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
68 typedef	__sa_family_t	sa_family_t;
69 #define	_SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
73 typedef	__socklen_t	socklen_t;
74 #define	_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifndef _SSIZE_T_DECLARED
78 typedef	__ssize_t	ssize_t;
79 #define	_SSIZE_T_DECLARED
80 #endif
81 
82 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
83 #ifndef _UID_T_DECLARED
84 typedef	__uid_t		uid_t;
85 #define	_UID_T_DECLARED
86 #endif
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
90 typedef	__uint32_t	uint32_t;
91 #define	_UINT32_T_DECLARED
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifndef _UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
95 typedef	__uintptr_t	uintptr_t;
96 #define	_UINTPTR_T_DECLARED
97 #endif
98 
99 /*
100  * Types
101  */
102 #define	SOCK_STREAM	1		/* stream socket */
103 #define	SOCK_DGRAM	2		/* datagram socket */
104 #define	SOCK_RAW	3		/* raw-protocol interface */
105 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
106 #define	SOCK_RDM	4		/* reliably-delivered message */
107 #endif
108 #define	SOCK_SEQPACKET	5		/* sequenced packet stream */
109 
110 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
111 /*
112  * Creation flags, OR'ed into socket() and socketpair() type argument.
113  */
114 #define	SOCK_CLOEXEC	0x10000000
115 #define	SOCK_NONBLOCK	0x20000000
116 #ifdef _KERNEL
117 /*
118  * Flags for accept1(), kern_accept4() and solisten_dequeue, in addition
119  * to SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK.
120  */
121 #define ACCEPT4_INHERIT 0x1
122 #define ACCEPT4_COMPAT  0x2
123 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
124 #endif	/* __BSD_VISIBLE */
125 
126 /*
127  * Option flags per-socket.
128  */
129 #define	SO_DEBUG	0x0001		/* turn on debugging info recording */
130 #define	SO_ACCEPTCONN	0x0002		/* socket has had listen() */
131 #define	SO_REUSEADDR	0x0004		/* allow local address reuse */
132 #define	SO_KEEPALIVE	0x0008		/* keep connections alive */
133 #define	SO_DONTROUTE	0x0010		/* just use interface addresses */
134 #define	SO_BROADCAST	0x0020		/* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
135 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
136 #define	SO_USELOOPBACK	0x0040		/* bypass hardware when possible */
137 #endif
138 #define	SO_LINGER	0x0080		/* linger on close if data present */
139 #define	SO_OOBINLINE	0x0100		/* leave received OOB data in line */
140 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
141 #define	SO_REUSEPORT	0x0200		/* allow local address & port reuse */
142 #define	SO_TIMESTAMP	0x0400		/* timestamp received dgram traffic */
143 #define	SO_NOSIGPIPE	0x0800		/* no SIGPIPE from EPIPE */
144 #define	SO_ACCEPTFILTER	0x1000		/* there is an accept filter */
145 #define	SO_BINTIME	0x2000		/* timestamp received dgram traffic */
146 #endif
147 #define	SO_NO_OFFLOAD	0x4000		/* socket cannot be offloaded */
148 #define	SO_NO_DDP	0x8000		/* disable direct data placement */
149 
150 /*
151  * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
152  */
153 #define	SO_SNDBUF	0x1001		/* send buffer size */
154 #define	SO_RCVBUF	0x1002		/* receive buffer size */
155 #define	SO_SNDLOWAT	0x1003		/* send low-water mark */
156 #define	SO_RCVLOWAT	0x1004		/* receive low-water mark */
157 #define	SO_SNDTIMEO	0x1005		/* send timeout */
158 #define	SO_RCVTIMEO	0x1006		/* receive timeout */
159 #define	SO_ERROR	0x1007		/* get error status and clear */
160 #define	SO_TYPE		0x1008		/* get socket type */
161 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
162 #define	SO_LABEL	0x1009		/* socket's MAC label */
163 #define	SO_PEERLABEL	0x1010		/* socket's peer's MAC label */
164 #define	SO_LISTENQLIMIT	0x1011		/* socket's backlog limit */
165 #define	SO_LISTENQLEN	0x1012		/* socket's complete queue length */
166 #define	SO_LISTENINCQLEN	0x1013	/* socket's incomplete queue length */
167 #define	SO_SETFIB	0x1014		/* use this FIB to route */
168 #define	SO_USER_COOKIE	0x1015		/* user cookie (dummynet etc.) */
169 #define	SO_PROTOCOL	0x1016		/* get socket protocol (Linux name) */
170 #define	SO_PROTOTYPE	SO_PROTOCOL	/* alias for SO_PROTOCOL (SunOS name) */
171 #define	SO_TS_CLOCK	0x1017		/* clock type used for SO_TIMESTAMP */
172 #define	SO_MAX_PACING_RATE	0x1018	/* socket's max TX pacing rate (Linux name) */
173 #endif
174 
175 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
176 #define	SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO	0	/* microsecond resolution, realtime */
177 #define	SO_TS_BINTIME		1	/* sub-nanosecond resolution, realtime */
178 #define	SO_TS_REALTIME		2	/* nanosecond resolution, realtime */
179 #define	SO_TS_MONOTONIC		3	/* nanosecond resolution, monotonic */
180 #define	SO_TS_DEFAULT		SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO
181 #define	SO_TS_CLOCK_MAX		SO_TS_MONOTONIC
182 #endif
183 
184 /*
185  * Space reserved for new socket options added by third-party vendors.
186  * This range applies to all socket option levels.  New socket options
187  * in FreeBSD should always use an option value less than SO_VENDOR.
188  */
189 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
190 #define	SO_VENDOR	0x80000000
191 #endif
192 
193 /*
194  * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
195  */
196 struct linger {
197 	int	l_onoff;		/* option on/off */
198 	int	l_linger;		/* linger time */
199 };
200 
201 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
202 struct accept_filter_arg {
203 	char	af_name[16];
204 	char	af_arg[256-16];
205 };
206 #endif
207 
208 /*
209  * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
210  */
211 #define	SOL_SOCKET	0xffff		/* options for socket level */
212 
213 /*
214  * Address families.
215  */
216 #define	AF_UNSPEC	0		/* unspecified */
217 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
218 #define	AF_LOCAL	AF_UNIX		/* local to host (pipes, portals) */
219 #endif
220 #define	AF_UNIX		1		/* standardized name for AF_LOCAL */
221 #define	AF_INET		2		/* internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc. */
222 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
223 #define	AF_IMPLINK	3		/* arpanet imp addresses */
224 #define	AF_PUP		4		/* pup protocols: e.g. BSP */
225 #define	AF_CHAOS	5		/* mit CHAOS protocols */
226 #define	AF_NETBIOS	6		/* SMB protocols */
227 #define	AF_ISO		7		/* ISO protocols */
228 #define	AF_OSI		AF_ISO
229 #define	AF_ECMA		8		/* European computer manufacturers */
230 #define	AF_DATAKIT	9		/* datakit protocols */
231 #define	AF_CCITT	10		/* CCITT protocols, X.25 etc */
232 #define	AF_SNA		11		/* IBM SNA */
233 #define AF_DECnet	12		/* DECnet */
234 #define AF_DLI		13		/* DEC Direct data link interface */
235 #define AF_LAT		14		/* LAT */
236 #define	AF_HYLINK	15		/* NSC Hyperchannel */
237 #define	AF_APPLETALK	16		/* Apple Talk */
238 #define	AF_ROUTE	17		/* Internal Routing Protocol */
239 #define	AF_LINK		18		/* Link layer interface */
240 #define	pseudo_AF_XTP	19		/* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF) */
241 #define	AF_COIP		20		/* connection-oriented IP, aka ST II */
242 #define	AF_CNT		21		/* Computer Network Technology */
243 #define pseudo_AF_RTIP	22		/* Help Identify RTIP packets */
244 #define	AF_IPX		23		/* Novell Internet Protocol */
245 #define	AF_SIP		24		/* Simple Internet Protocol */
246 #define	pseudo_AF_PIP	25		/* Help Identify PIP packets */
247 #define	AF_ISDN		26		/* Integrated Services Digital Network*/
248 #define	AF_E164		AF_ISDN		/* CCITT E.164 recommendation */
249 #define	pseudo_AF_KEY	27		/* Internal key-management function */
250 #endif
251 #define	AF_INET6	28		/* IPv6 */
252 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
253 #define	AF_NATM		29		/* native ATM access */
254 #define	AF_ATM		30		/* ATM */
255 #define pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT 31		/* Used by BPF to not rewrite headers
256 					 * in interface output routine
257 					 */
258 #define	AF_NETGRAPH	32		/* Netgraph sockets */
259 #define	AF_SLOW		33		/* 802.3ad slow protocol */
260 #define	AF_SCLUSTER	34		/* Sitara cluster protocol */
261 #define	AF_ARP		35
262 #define	AF_BLUETOOTH	36		/* Bluetooth sockets */
263 #define	AF_IEEE80211	37		/* IEEE 802.11 protocol */
264 #define	AF_INET_SDP	40		/* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv4 */
265 #define	AF_INET6_SDP	42		/* OFED Socket Direct Protocol ipv6 */
266 #define	AF_MAX		42
267 /*
268  * When allocating a new AF_ constant, please only allocate
269  * even numbered constants for FreeBSD until 134 as odd numbered AF_
270  * constants 39-133 are now reserved for vendors.
271  */
272 #define AF_VENDOR00 39
273 #define AF_VENDOR01 41
274 #define AF_VENDOR02 43
275 #define AF_VENDOR03 45
276 #define AF_VENDOR04 47
277 #define AF_VENDOR05 49
278 #define AF_VENDOR06 51
279 #define AF_VENDOR07 53
280 #define AF_VENDOR08 55
281 #define AF_VENDOR09 57
282 #define AF_VENDOR10 59
283 #define AF_VENDOR11 61
284 #define AF_VENDOR12 63
285 #define AF_VENDOR13 65
286 #define AF_VENDOR14 67
287 #define AF_VENDOR15 69
288 #define AF_VENDOR16 71
289 #define AF_VENDOR17 73
290 #define AF_VENDOR18 75
291 #define AF_VENDOR19 77
292 #define AF_VENDOR20 79
293 #define AF_VENDOR21 81
294 #define AF_VENDOR22 83
295 #define AF_VENDOR23 85
296 #define AF_VENDOR24 87
297 #define AF_VENDOR25 89
298 #define AF_VENDOR26 91
299 #define AF_VENDOR27 93
300 #define AF_VENDOR28 95
301 #define AF_VENDOR29 97
302 #define AF_VENDOR30 99
303 #define AF_VENDOR31 101
304 #define AF_VENDOR32 103
305 #define AF_VENDOR33 105
306 #define AF_VENDOR34 107
307 #define AF_VENDOR35 109
308 #define AF_VENDOR36 111
309 #define AF_VENDOR37 113
310 #define AF_VENDOR38 115
311 #define AF_VENDOR39 117
312 #define AF_VENDOR40 119
313 #define AF_VENDOR41 121
314 #define AF_VENDOR42 123
315 #define AF_VENDOR43 125
316 #define AF_VENDOR44 127
317 #define AF_VENDOR45 129
318 #define AF_VENDOR46 131
319 #define AF_VENDOR47 133
320 #endif
321 
322 /*
323  * Structure used by kernel to store most
324  * addresses.
325  */
326 struct sockaddr {
327 	unsigned char	sa_len;		/* total length */
328 	sa_family_t	sa_family;	/* address family */
329 	char		sa_data[14];	/* actually longer; address value */
330 };
331 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
332 #define	SOCK_MAXADDRLEN	255		/* longest possible addresses */
333 
334 /*
335  * Structure used by kernel to pass protocol
336  * information in raw sockets.
337  */
338 struct sockproto {
339 	unsigned short	sp_family;		/* address family */
340 	unsigned short	sp_protocol;		/* protocol */
341 };
342 #endif
343 
344 #include <sys/_sockaddr_storage.h>
345 
346 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
347 /*
348  * Protocol families, same as address families for now.
349  */
350 #define	PF_UNSPEC	AF_UNSPEC
351 #define	PF_LOCAL	AF_LOCAL
352 #define	PF_UNIX		PF_LOCAL	/* backward compatibility */
353 #define	PF_INET		AF_INET
354 #define	PF_IMPLINK	AF_IMPLINK
355 #define	PF_PUP		AF_PUP
356 #define	PF_CHAOS	AF_CHAOS
357 #define	PF_NETBIOS	AF_NETBIOS
358 #define	PF_ISO		AF_ISO
359 #define	PF_OSI		AF_ISO
360 #define	PF_ECMA		AF_ECMA
361 #define	PF_DATAKIT	AF_DATAKIT
362 #define	PF_CCITT	AF_CCITT
363 #define	PF_SNA		AF_SNA
364 #define PF_DECnet	AF_DECnet
365 #define PF_DLI		AF_DLI
366 #define PF_LAT		AF_LAT
367 #define	PF_HYLINK	AF_HYLINK
368 #define	PF_APPLETALK	AF_APPLETALK
369 #define	PF_ROUTE	AF_ROUTE
370 #define	PF_LINK		AF_LINK
371 #define	PF_XTP		pseudo_AF_XTP	/* really just proto family, no AF */
372 #define	PF_COIP		AF_COIP
373 #define	PF_CNT		AF_CNT
374 #define	PF_SIP		AF_SIP
375 #define	PF_IPX		AF_IPX
376 #define PF_RTIP		pseudo_AF_RTIP	/* same format as AF_INET */
377 #define PF_PIP		pseudo_AF_PIP
378 #define	PF_ISDN		AF_ISDN
379 #define	PF_KEY		pseudo_AF_KEY
380 #define	PF_INET6	AF_INET6
381 #define	PF_NATM		AF_NATM
382 #define	PF_ATM		AF_ATM
383 #define	PF_NETGRAPH	AF_NETGRAPH
384 #define	PF_SLOW		AF_SLOW
385 #define PF_SCLUSTER	AF_SCLUSTER
386 #define	PF_ARP		AF_ARP
387 #define	PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
388 #define	PF_IEEE80211	AF_IEEE80211
389 #define	PF_INET_SDP	AF_INET_SDP
390 #define	PF_INET6_SDP	AF_INET6_SDP
391 
392 #define	PF_MAX		AF_MAX
393 
394 /*
395  * Definitions for network related sysctl, CTL_NET.
396  *
397  * Second level is protocol family.
398  * Third level is protocol number.
399  *
400  * Further levels are defined by the individual families.
401  */
402 
403 /*
404  * PF_ROUTE - Routing table
405  *
406  * Three additional levels are defined:
407  *	Fourth: address family, 0 is wildcard
408  *	Fifth: type of info, defined below
409  *	Sixth: flag(s) to mask with for NET_RT_FLAGS
410  */
411 #define NET_RT_DUMP	1		/* dump; may limit to a.f. */
412 #define NET_RT_FLAGS	2		/* by flags, e.g. RESOLVING */
413 #define NET_RT_IFLIST	3		/* survey interface list */
414 #define	NET_RT_IFMALIST	4		/* return multicast address list */
415 #define	NET_RT_IFLISTL	5		/* Survey interface list, using 'l'en
416 					 * versions of msghdr structs. */
417 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
418 
419 /*
420  * Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.
421  */
422 #define	SOMAXCONN	128
423 
424 /*
425  * Message header for recvmsg and sendmsg calls.
426  * Used value-result for recvmsg, value only for sendmsg.
427  */
428 struct msghdr {
429 	void		*msg_name;		/* optional address */
430 	socklen_t	 msg_namelen;		/* size of address */
431 	struct iovec	*msg_iov;		/* scatter/gather array */
432 	int		 msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
433 	void		*msg_control;		/* ancillary data, see below */
434 	socklen_t	 msg_controllen;	/* ancillary data buffer len */
435 	int		 msg_flags;		/* flags on received message */
436 };
437 
438 #define	MSG_OOB		 0x00000001	/* process out-of-band data */
439 #define	MSG_PEEK	 0x00000002	/* peek at incoming message */
440 #define	MSG_DONTROUTE	 0x00000004	/* send without using routing tables */
441 #define	MSG_EOR		 0x00000008	/* data completes record */
442 #define	MSG_TRUNC	 0x00000010	/* data discarded before delivery */
443 #define	MSG_CTRUNC	 0x00000020	/* control data lost before delivery */
444 #define	MSG_WAITALL	 0x00000040	/* wait for full request or error */
445 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
446 #define	MSG_DONTWAIT	 0x00000080	/* this message should be nonblocking */
447 #define	MSG_EOF		 0x00000100	/* data completes connection */
448 /*			 0x00000200	   unused */
449 /*			 0x00000400	   unused */
450 /*			 0x00000800	   unused */
451 /*			 0x00001000	   unused */
452 #define	MSG_NOTIFICATION 0x00002000	/* SCTP notification */
453 #define	MSG_NBIO	 0x00004000	/* FIONBIO mode, used by fifofs */
454 #define	MSG_COMPAT       0x00008000		/* used in sendit() */
455 #endif
456 #ifdef _KERNEL
457 #define	MSG_SOCALLBCK    0x00010000	/* for use by socket callbacks - soreceive (TCP) */
458 #endif
459 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809
460 #define	MSG_NOSIGNAL	 0x00020000	/* do not generate SIGPIPE on EOF */
461 #endif
462 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
463 #define	MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x00040000	/* make received fds close-on-exec */
464 #define	MSG_WAITFORONE	 0x00080000	/* for recvmmsg() */
465 #endif
466 #ifdef _KERNEL
467 #define	MSG_MORETOCOME	 0x00100000	/* additional data pending */
468 #endif
469 
470 /*
471  * Header for ancillary data objects in msg_control buffer.
472  * Used for additional information with/about a datagram
473  * not expressible by flags.  The format is a sequence
474  * of message elements headed by cmsghdr structures.
475  */
476 struct cmsghdr {
477 	socklen_t	cmsg_len;		/* data byte count, including hdr */
478 	int		cmsg_level;		/* originating protocol */
479 	int		cmsg_type;		/* protocol-specific type */
480 /* followed by	u_char  cmsg_data[]; */
481 };
482 
483 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
484 /*
485  * While we may have more groups than this, the cmsgcred struct must
486  * be able to fit in an mbuf and we have historically supported a
487  * maximum of 16 groups.
488 */
489 #define CMGROUP_MAX 16
490 
491 /*
492  * Credentials structure, used to verify the identity of a peer
493  * process that has sent us a message. This is allocated by the
494  * peer process but filled in by the kernel. This prevents the
495  * peer from lying about its identity. (Note that cmcred_groups[0]
496  * is the effective GID.)
497  */
498 struct cmsgcred {
499 	pid_t	cmcred_pid;		/* PID of sending process */
500 	uid_t	cmcred_uid;		/* real UID of sending process */
501 	uid_t	cmcred_euid;		/* effective UID of sending process */
502 	gid_t	cmcred_gid;		/* real GID of sending process */
503 	short	cmcred_ngroups;		/* number or groups */
504 	gid_t	cmcred_groups[CMGROUP_MAX];	/* groups */
505 };
506 
507 /*
508  * Socket credentials.
509  */
510 struct sockcred {
511 	uid_t	sc_uid;			/* real user id */
512 	uid_t	sc_euid;		/* effective user id */
513 	gid_t	sc_gid;			/* real group id */
514 	gid_t	sc_egid;		/* effective group id */
515 	int	sc_ngroups;		/* number of supplemental groups */
516 	gid_t	sc_groups[1];		/* variable length */
517 };
518 
519 /*
520  * Compute size of a sockcred structure with groups.
521  */
522 #define	SOCKCREDSIZE(ngrps) \
523 	(sizeof(struct sockcred) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
524 
525 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
526 
527 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to data */
528 #define	CMSG_DATA(cmsg)		((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
529 				 _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
530 
531 /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to next cmsghdr */
532 #define	CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg)	\
533 	((char *)(cmsg) == (char *)0 ? CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) : \
534 	    ((char *)(cmsg) + _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len) + \
535 	  _ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) > \
536 	    (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control + (mhdr)->msg_controllen) ? \
537 	    (struct cmsghdr *)0 : \
538 	    (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)((char *)(cmsg) + \
539 	    _ALIGN(((struct cmsghdr *)(cmsg))->cmsg_len)))
540 
541 /*
542  * RFC 2292 requires to check msg_controllen, in case that the kernel returns
543  * an empty list for some reasons.
544  */
545 #define	CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
546 	((mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
547 	 (struct cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control : \
548 	 (struct cmsghdr *)0)
549 
550 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
551 /* RFC 2292 additions */
552 #define	CMSG_SPACE(l)		(_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + _ALIGN(l))
553 #define	CMSG_LEN(l)		(_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + (l))
554 #endif
555 
556 #ifdef _KERNEL
557 #define	CMSG_ALIGN(n)	_ALIGN(n)
558 #endif
559 
560 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
561 #define	SCM_RIGHTS	0x01		/* access rights (array of int) */
562 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
563 #define	SCM_TIMESTAMP	0x02		/* timestamp (struct timeval) */
564 #define	SCM_CREDS	0x03		/* process creds (struct cmsgcred) */
565 #define	SCM_BINTIME	0x04		/* timestamp (struct bintime) */
566 #define	SCM_REALTIME	0x05		/* timestamp (struct timespec) */
567 #define	SCM_MONOTONIC	0x06		/* timestamp (struct timespec) */
568 #define	SCM_TIME_INFO	0x07		/* timestamp info */
569 
570 struct sock_timestamp_info {
571 	__uint32_t	st_info_flags;
572 	__uint32_t	st_info_pad0;
573 	__uint64_t	st_info_rsv[7];
574 };
575 
576 #define	ST_INFO_HW		0x0001		/* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw */
577 #define	ST_INFO_HW_HPREC	0x0002		/* SCM_TIMESTAMP was hw-assisted
578 						   on entrance */
579 #endif
580 
581 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
582 /*
583  * 4.3 compat sockaddr, move to compat file later
584  */
585 struct osockaddr {
586 	unsigned short sa_family;	/* address family */
587 	char	sa_data[14];		/* up to 14 bytes of direct address */
588 };
589 
590 /*
591  * 4.3-compat message header (move to compat file later).
592  */
593 struct omsghdr {
594 	char	*msg_name;		/* optional address */
595 	int	msg_namelen;		/* size of address */
596 	struct	iovec *msg_iov;		/* scatter/gather array */
597 	int	msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
598 	char	*msg_accrights;		/* access rights sent/received */
599 	int	msg_accrightslen;
600 };
601 #endif
602 
603 /*
604  * howto arguments for shutdown(2), specified by Posix.1g.
605  */
606 #define	SHUT_RD		0		/* shut down the reading side */
607 #define	SHUT_WR		1		/* shut down the writing side */
608 #define	SHUT_RDWR	2		/* shut down both sides */
609 
610 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
611 /* for SCTP */
612 /* we cheat and use the SHUT_XX defines for these */
613 #define PRU_FLUSH_RD     SHUT_RD
614 #define PRU_FLUSH_WR     SHUT_WR
615 #define PRU_FLUSH_RDWR   SHUT_RDWR
616 #endif
617 
618 
619 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
620 /*
621  * sendfile(2) header/trailer struct
622  */
623 struct sf_hdtr {
624 	struct iovec *headers;	/* pointer to an array of header struct iovec's */
625 	int hdr_cnt;		/* number of header iovec's */
626 	struct iovec *trailers;	/* pointer to an array of trailer struct iovec's */
627 	int trl_cnt;		/* number of trailer iovec's */
628 };
629 
630 /*
631  * Sendfile-specific flag(s)
632  */
633 #define	SF_NODISKIO     0x00000001
634 #define	SF_MNOWAIT	0x00000002	/* obsolete */
635 #define	SF_SYNC		0x00000004
636 #define	SF_USER_READAHEAD	0x00000008
637 #define	SF_NOCACHE	0x00000010
638 #define	SF_FLAGS(rh, flags)	(((rh) << 16) | (flags))
639 
640 #ifdef _KERNEL
641 #define	SF_READAHEAD(flags)	((flags) >> 16)
642 #endif /* _KERNEL */
643 
644 /*
645  * Sendmmsg/recvmmsg specific structure(s)
646  */
647 struct mmsghdr {
648 	struct msghdr	msg_hdr;		/* message header */
649 	ssize_t		msg_len;		/* message length */
650 };
651 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
652 
653 #ifndef	_KERNEL
654 
655 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
656 
657 __BEGIN_DECLS
658 int	accept(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
659 int	bind(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
660 int	connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
661 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
662 int	accept4(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict, int);
663 int	bindat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
664 int	connectat(int, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
665 #endif
666 int	getpeername(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
667 int	getsockname(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
668 int	getsockopt(int, int, int, void * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
669 int	listen(int, int);
670 ssize_t	recv(int, void *, size_t, int);
671 ssize_t	recvfrom(int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
672 ssize_t	recvmsg(int, struct msghdr *, int);
673 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
674 struct timespec;
675 ssize_t	recvmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int,
676     const struct timespec * __restrict);
677 #endif
678 ssize_t	send(int, const void *, size_t, int);
679 ssize_t	sendto(int, const void *,
680 	    size_t, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
681 ssize_t	sendmsg(int, const struct msghdr *, int);
682 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
683 int	sendfile(int, int, off_t, size_t, struct sf_hdtr *, off_t *, int);
684 ssize_t	sendmmsg(int, struct mmsghdr * __restrict, size_t, int);
685 int	setfib(int);
686 #endif
687 int	setsockopt(int, int, int, const void *, socklen_t);
688 int	shutdown(int, int);
689 int	sockatmark(int);
690 int	socket(int, int, int);
691 int	socketpair(int, int, int, int *);
692 __END_DECLS
693 
694 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
695 
696 #ifdef _KERNEL
697 struct socket;
698 
699 struct tcpcb *so_sototcpcb(struct socket *so);
700 struct inpcb *so_sotoinpcb(struct socket *so);
701 struct sockbuf *so_sockbuf_snd(struct socket *);
702 struct sockbuf *so_sockbuf_rcv(struct socket *);
703 
704 int so_state_get(const struct socket *);
705 void so_state_set(struct socket *, int);
706 
707 int so_options_get(const struct socket *);
708 void so_options_set(struct socket *, int);
709 
710 int so_error_get(const struct socket *);
711 void so_error_set(struct socket *, int);
712 
713 int so_linger_get(const struct socket *);
714 void so_linger_set(struct socket *, int);
715 
716 struct protosw *so_protosw_get(const struct socket *);
717 void so_protosw_set(struct socket *, struct protosw *);
718 
719 void so_sorwakeup_locked(struct socket *so);
720 void so_sowwakeup_locked(struct socket *so);
721 
722 void so_sorwakeup(struct socket *so);
723 void so_sowwakeup(struct socket *so);
724 
725 void so_lock(struct socket *so);
726 void so_unlock(struct socket *so);
727 
728 #endif /* _KERNEL */
729 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKET_H_ */
730