xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/taskqueue.h (revision 38a52bd3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
32 #define _SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_
33 
34 #ifndef _KERNEL
35 #error "no user-serviceable parts inside"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/_task.h>
40 #include <sys/_callout.h>
41 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
42 
43 struct taskqueue;
44 struct taskqgroup;
45 struct proc;
46 struct thread;
47 
48 struct timeout_task {
49 	struct taskqueue *q;
50 	struct task t;
51 	struct callout c;
52 	int    f;
53 };
54 
55 enum taskqueue_callback_type {
56 	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_INIT,
57 	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_SHUTDOWN,
58 };
59 #define	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MIN	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_INIT
60 #define	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MAX	TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_SHUTDOWN
61 #define	TASKQUEUE_NUM_CALLBACKS		TASKQUEUE_CALLBACK_TYPE_MAX + 1
62 #define	TASKQUEUE_NAMELEN		32
63 
64 /* taskqueue_enqueue flags */
65 #define	TASKQUEUE_FAIL_IF_PENDING	(1 << 0)
66 #define	TASKQUEUE_FAIL_IF_CANCELING	(1 << 1)
67 
68 typedef void (*taskqueue_callback_fn)(void *context);
69 
70 /*
71  * A notification callback function which is called from
72  * taskqueue_enqueue().  The context argument is given in the call to
73  * taskqueue_create().  This function would normally be used to allow the
74  * queue to arrange to run itself later (e.g., by scheduling a software
75  * interrupt or waking a kernel thread).
76  */
77 typedef void (*taskqueue_enqueue_fn)(void *context);
78 
79 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create(const char *name, int mflags,
80 				    taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
81 				    void *context);
82 int	taskqueue_start_threads(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count, int pri,
83 	    const char *name, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
84 int	taskqueue_start_threads_in_proc(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count,
85 	    int pri, struct proc *p, const char *name, ...) __printflike(5, 6);
86 int	taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(struct taskqueue **tqp, int count,
87 	    int pri, cpuset_t *mask, const char *name, ...) __printflike(5, 6);
88 int	taskqueue_enqueue(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
89 int	taskqueue_enqueue_flags(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task,
90 	    int flags);
91 int	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
92 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int ticks);
93 int	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout_sbt(struct taskqueue *queue,
94 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, sbintime_t sbt, sbintime_t pr,
95 	    int flags);
96 int	taskqueue_poll_is_busy(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
97 int	taskqueue_cancel(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task,
98 	    u_int *pendp);
99 int	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
100 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, u_int *pendp);
101 void	taskqueue_drain(struct taskqueue *queue, struct task *task);
102 void	taskqueue_drain_timeout(struct taskqueue *queue,
103 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task);
104 void	taskqueue_drain_all(struct taskqueue *queue);
105 void	taskqueue_quiesce(struct taskqueue *queue);
106 void	taskqueue_free(struct taskqueue *queue);
107 void	taskqueue_run(struct taskqueue *queue);
108 void	taskqueue_block(struct taskqueue *queue);
109 void	taskqueue_unblock(struct taskqueue *queue);
110 int	taskqueue_member(struct taskqueue *queue, struct thread *td);
111 void	taskqueue_set_callback(struct taskqueue *queue,
112 	    enum taskqueue_callback_type cb_type,
113 	    taskqueue_callback_fn callback, void *context);
114 
115 #define TASK_INITIALIZER(priority, func, context)	\
116 	{ .ta_priority = (priority),			\
117 	  .ta_func = (func),				\
118 	  .ta_context = (context) }
119 
120 /*
121  * Functions for dedicated thread taskqueues
122  */
123 void	taskqueue_thread_loop(void *arg);
124 void	taskqueue_thread_enqueue(void *context);
125 
126 /*
127  * Initialise a task structure.
128  */
129 #define TASK_INIT_FLAGS(task, priority, func, context, flags) do {	\
130 	(task)->ta_pending = 0;					\
131 	(task)->ta_priority = (priority);			\
132 	(task)->ta_flags = (flags);				\
133 	(task)->ta_func = (func);				\
134 	(task)->ta_context = (context);				\
135 } while (0)
136 
137 #define TASK_INIT(t, p, f, c)	TASK_INIT_FLAGS(t, p, f, c, 0)
138 
139 void _timeout_task_init(struct taskqueue *queue,
140 	    struct timeout_task *timeout_task, int priority, task_fn_t func,
141 	    void *context);
142 #define	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context)	do { \
143 	_Static_assert((priority) >= 0 && (priority) <= 255,	\
144 	    "struct task priority is 8 bit in size");           \
145 	_timeout_task_init(queue, timeout_task, priority, func, context); \
146 } while (0)
147 
148 /*
149  * Declare a reference to a taskqueue.
150  */
151 #define TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(name)			\
152 extern struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name
153 
154 /*
155  * Define and initialise a global taskqueue that uses sleep mutexes.
156  */
157 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)			\
158 									\
159 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;					\
160 									\
161 static void								\
162 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)					\
163 {									\
164 	taskqueue_##name =						\
165 	    taskqueue_create(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue), (context));	\
166 	init;								\
167 }									\
168 									\
169 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_TASKQ, SI_ORDER_SECOND,		\
170 	taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);					\
171 									\
172 struct __hack
173 #define TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(name)					\
174 TASKQUEUE_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &taskqueue_##name,	\
175 	taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name, 1, PWAIT,		\
176 	"%s taskq", #name))
177 
178 /*
179  * Define and initialise a global taskqueue that uses spin mutexes.
180  */
181 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, enqueue, context, init)		\
182 									\
183 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_##name;					\
184 									\
185 static void								\
186 taskqueue_define_##name(void *arg)					\
187 {									\
188 	taskqueue_##name =						\
189 	    taskqueue_create_fast(#name, M_WAITOK, (enqueue),		\
190 	    (context));							\
191 	init;								\
192 }									\
193 									\
194 SYSINIT(taskqueue_##name, SI_SUB_TASKQ, SI_ORDER_SECOND,		\
195 	taskqueue_define_##name, NULL);					\
196 									\
197 struct __hack
198 #define TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE_THREAD(name)				\
199 TASKQUEUE_FAST_DEFINE(name, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,			\
200 	&taskqueue_##name, taskqueue_start_threads(&taskqueue_##name,	\
201 	1, PWAIT, "%s taskq", #name))
202 
203 /*
204  * These queues are serviced by software interrupt handlers.  To enqueue
205  * a task, call taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &task) or
206  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &task).
207  */
208 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi_giant);
209 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(swi);
210 
211 /*
212  * This queue is serviced by a kernel thread.  To enqueue a task, call
213  * taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &task).
214  */
215 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(thread);
216 
217 /*
218  * Queue for swi handlers dispatched from fast interrupt handlers.
219  * These are necessarily different from the above because the queue
220  * must be locked with spinlocks since sleep mutex's cannot be used
221  * from a fast interrupt handler context.
222  */
223 TASKQUEUE_DECLARE(fast);
224 struct taskqueue *taskqueue_create_fast(const char *name, int mflags,
225 				    taskqueue_enqueue_fn enqueue,
226 				    void *context);
227 
228 #endif /* !_SYS_TASKQUEUE_H_ */
229