1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Hudson River Trading LLC 3 * Written by: John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 /* 29 * This driver provides a psuedo-bus to enumerate the PCI buses 30 * present on a sytem using a QPI chipset. It creates a qpi0 bus that 31 * is a child of nexus0 and then creates two Host-PCI bridges as a 32 * child of that. 33 */ 34 35 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 37 38 #include <sys/param.h> 39 #include <sys/bus.h> 40 #include <sys/kernel.h> 41 #include <sys/malloc.h> 42 #include <sys/module.h> 43 #include <sys/rman.h> 44 #include <sys/systm.h> 45 46 #include <machine/cputypes.h> 47 #include <machine/md_var.h> 48 #include <x86/legacyvar.h> 49 #include <x86/pci_cfgreg.h> 50 #include <x86/specialreg.h> 51 52 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h> 53 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h> 54 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h> 55 #include "pcib_if.h" 56 57 struct qpi_device { 58 int qd_pcibus; 59 }; 60 61 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_QPI, "qpidrv", "qpi system device"); 62 63 static void 64 qpi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent) 65 { 66 67 /* Check CPUID to ensure this is an i7 CPU of some sort. */ 68 if (!(cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL && 69 CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0x6 && 70 (CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) == 0x1a || CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) == 0x2c))) 71 return; 72 73 /* PCI config register access is required. */ 74 if (pci_cfgregopen() == 0) 75 return; 76 77 /* Add a qpi bus device. */ 78 if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 20, "qpi", -1) == NULL) 79 panic("Failed to add qpi bus"); 80 } 81 82 static int 83 qpi_probe(device_t dev) 84 { 85 86 device_set_desc(dev, "QPI system bus"); 87 return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC); 88 } 89 90 /* 91 * Look for a PCI bus with the specified bus address. If one is found, 92 * add a pcib device and return 0. Otherwise, return an error code. 93 */ 94 static int 95 qpi_probe_pcib(device_t dev, int bus) 96 { 97 struct qpi_device *qdev; 98 device_t child; 99 uint32_t devid; 100 101 /* 102 * If a PCI bus already exists for this bus number, then 103 * fail. 104 */ 105 if (pci_find_bsf(bus, 0, 0) != NULL) 106 return (EEXIST); 107 108 /* 109 * Attempt to read the device id for device 0, function 0 on 110 * the bus. A value of 0xffffffff means that the bus is not 111 * present. 112 */ 113 devid = pci_cfgregread(bus, 0, 0, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4); 114 if (devid == 0xffffffff) 115 return (ENOENT); 116 117 if ((devid & 0xffff) != 0x8086) { 118 device_printf(dev, 119 "Device at pci%d.0.0 has non-Intel vendor 0x%x\n", bus, 120 devid & 0xffff); 121 return (ENXIO); 122 } 123 124 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(dev, 0, "pcib", -1); 125 if (child == NULL) 126 panic("%s: failed to add pci bus %d", device_get_nameunit(dev), 127 bus); 128 qdev = malloc(sizeof(struct qpi_device), M_QPI, M_WAITOK); 129 qdev->qd_pcibus = bus; 130 device_set_ivars(child, qdev); 131 return (0); 132 } 133 134 static int 135 qpi_attach(device_t dev) 136 { 137 int bus; 138 139 /* 140 * Each processor socket has a dedicated PCI bus counting down from 141 * 255. We keep probing buses until one fails. 142 */ 143 for (bus = 255;; bus--) 144 if (qpi_probe_pcib(dev, bus) != 0) 145 break; 146 147 return (bus_generic_attach(dev)); 148 } 149 150 static int 151 qpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child) 152 { 153 struct qpi_device *qdev; 154 int retval = 0; 155 156 qdev = device_get_ivars(child); 157 retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child); 158 if (qdev->qd_pcibus != -1) 159 retval += printf(" pcibus %d", qdev->qd_pcibus); 160 retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child); 161 162 return (retval); 163 } 164 165 static int 166 qpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result) 167 { 168 struct qpi_device *qdev; 169 170 qdev = device_get_ivars(child); 171 switch (which) { 172 case PCIB_IVAR_BUS: 173 *result = qdev->qd_pcibus; 174 break; 175 default: 176 return (ENOENT); 177 } 178 return (0); 179 } 180 181 static device_method_t qpi_methods[] = { 182 /* Device interface */ 183 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, qpi_identify), 184 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, qpi_probe), 185 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, qpi_attach), 186 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown), 187 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend), 188 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume), 189 190 /* Bus interface */ 191 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, qpi_print_child), 192 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, bus_generic_add_child), 193 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, qpi_read_ivar), 194 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, bus_generic_alloc_resource), 195 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource), 196 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource), 197 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource), 198 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr), 199 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr), 200 201 { 0, 0 } 202 }; 203 204 static devclass_t qpi_devclass; 205 206 DEFINE_CLASS_0(qpi, qpi_driver, qpi_methods, 0); 207 DRIVER_MODULE(qpi, nexus, qpi_driver, qpi_devclass, 0, 0); 208 209 static int 210 qpi_pcib_probe(device_t dev) 211 { 212 213 device_set_desc(dev, "QPI Host-PCI bridge"); 214 return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC); 215 } 216 217 static int 218 qpi_pcib_attach(device_t dev) 219 { 220 221 device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1); 222 return (bus_generic_attach(dev)); 223 } 224 225 static int 226 qpi_pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result) 227 { 228 229 switch (which) { 230 case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN: 231 *result = 0; 232 return (0); 233 case PCIB_IVAR_BUS: 234 *result = pcib_get_bus(dev); 235 return (0); 236 default: 237 return (ENOENT); 238 } 239 } 240 241 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS) 242 static struct resource * 243 qpi_pcib_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid, 244 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags) 245 { 246 247 if (type == PCI_RES_BUS) 248 return (pci_domain_alloc_bus(0, child, rid, start, end, count, 249 flags)); 250 return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start, end, 251 count, flags)); 252 } 253 #endif 254 255 static int 256 qpi_pcib_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr, 257 uint32_t *data) 258 { 259 device_t bus; 260 261 bus = device_get_parent(pcib); 262 return (PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data)); 263 } 264 265 static device_method_t qpi_pcib_methods[] = { 266 /* Device interface */ 267 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, qpi_pcib_probe), 268 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, qpi_pcib_attach), 269 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown), 270 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend), 271 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume), 272 273 /* Bus interface */ 274 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, qpi_pcib_read_ivar), 275 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS) 276 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, qpi_pcib_alloc_resource), 277 DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource, legacy_pcib_adjust_resource), 278 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, legacy_pcib_release_resource), 279 #else 280 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, bus_generic_alloc_resource), 281 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource), 282 #endif 283 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource), 284 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource), 285 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr), 286 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr), 287 288 /* pcib interface */ 289 DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots, pcib_maxslots), 290 DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config, legacy_pcib_read_config), 291 DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config, legacy_pcib_write_config), 292 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi, legacy_pcib_alloc_msi), 293 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi, pcib_release_msi), 294 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix, legacy_pcib_alloc_msix), 295 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix, pcib_release_msix), 296 DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi, qpi_pcib_map_msi), 297 298 DEVMETHOD_END 299 }; 300 301 static devclass_t qpi_pcib_devclass; 302 303 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, qpi_pcib_driver, qpi_pcib_methods, 0); 304 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, qpi, qpi_pcib_driver, qpi_pcib_devclass, 0, 0); 305