xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/systat/pigs.c (revision 069ac184)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 /*
34  * Pigs display from Bill Reeves at Lucasfilm
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/user.h>
42 
43 #include <curses.h>
44 #include <math.h>
45 #include <pwd.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 
48 #include "systat.h"
49 #include "extern.h"
50 
51 int compar(const void *, const void *);
52 
53 static int nproc;
54 static struct p_times {
55 	float pt_pctcpu;
56 	struct kinfo_proc *pt_kp;
57 } *pt = NULL;
58 
59 static int    fscale;
60 static double  lccpu;
61 
62 WINDOW *
63 openpigs(void)
64 {
65 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-3-1, 0, MAINWIN_ROW, 0));
66 }
67 
68 void
69 closepigs(WINDOW *w)
70 {
71 	if (w == NULL)
72 		return;
73 	wclear(w);
74 	wrefresh(w);
75 	delwin(w);
76 }
77 
78 void
79 showpigs(void)
80 {
81 	int i, j, y, k;
82 	const char *uname, *pname;
83 	char pidname[30];
84 
85 	if (nproc == 0)
86 		return;
87 
88 	qsort(pt, nproc, sizeof (struct p_times), compar);
89 	y = 1;
90 	i = nproc;
91 	if (i > getmaxy(wnd)-2)
92 		i = getmaxy(wnd)-2;
93 	for (k = 0; i > 0 && pt[k].pt_pctcpu > 0.01; i--, y++, k++) {
94 		uname = user_from_uid(pt[k].pt_kp->ki_uid, 0);
95 		pname = pt[k].pt_kp->ki_comm;
96 		wmove(wnd, y, 0);
97 		wclrtoeol(wnd);
98 		mvwaddstr(wnd, y, 0, uname);
99 		snprintf(pidname, sizeof(pidname), "%10.10s", pname);
100 		mvwaddstr(wnd, y, 9, pidname);
101 		wmove(wnd, y, 20);
102 		for (j = pt[k].pt_pctcpu * 50 + 0.5; j > 0; j--)
103 			waddch(wnd, 'X');
104 	}
105 	wmove(wnd, y, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
106 }
107 
108 int
109 initpigs(void)
110 {
111 	fixpt_t ccpu;
112 	size_t len;
113 	int err;
114 
115 	len = sizeof(ccpu);
116 	err = sysctlbyname("kern.ccpu", &ccpu, &len, NULL, 0);
117 	if (err || len != sizeof(ccpu)) {
118 		perror("kern.ccpu");
119 		return (0);
120 	}
121 
122 	len = sizeof(fscale);
123 	err = sysctlbyname("kern.fscale", &fscale, &len, NULL, 0);
124 	if (err || len != sizeof(fscale)) {
125 		perror("kern.fscale");
126 		return (0);
127 	}
128 
129 	lccpu = log((double) ccpu / fscale);
130 
131 	return(1);
132 }
133 
134 void
135 fetchpigs(void)
136 {
137 	int i;
138 	float ftime;
139 	float *pctp;
140 	struct kinfo_proc *kpp;
141 	static int maxnproc = 0;
142 
143 	if ((kpp = kvm_getprocs(kd, KERN_PROC_ALL, 0, &nproc)) == NULL) {
144 		error("%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
145 		nproc = 0;
146 		return;
147 	}
148 	if (nproc > maxnproc) {
149 		if ((pt = realloc(pt, nproc * sizeof(*pt))) == NULL) {
150 			error("Out of memory");
151 			die(0);
152 		}
153 		maxnproc = nproc;
154 	}
155 	/*
156 	 * calculate %cpu for each proc
157 	 */
158 	for (i = 0; i < nproc; i++) {
159 		pt[i].pt_kp = &kpp[i];
160 		pctp = &pt[i].pt_pctcpu;
161 		ftime = kpp[i].ki_swtime;
162 		if (ftime == 0 || (kpp[i].ki_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)
163 			*pctp = 0;
164 		else
165 			*pctp = ((double) kpp[i].ki_pctcpu /
166 					fscale) / (1.0 - exp(ftime * lccpu));
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 void
171 labelpigs(void)
172 {
173 	wmove(wnd, 0, 0);
174 	wclrtoeol(wnd);
175 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, 20,
176 	    "/0%  /10  /20  /30  /40  /50  /60  /70  /80  /90  /100");
177 }
178 
179 int
180 compar(const void *a, const void *b)
181 {
182 	return (((const struct p_times *) a)->pt_pctcpu >
183 		((const struct p_times *) b)->pt_pctcpu)? -1: 1;
184 }
185