xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/common/crypto/ecc/ec2_163.c (revision 241c90a0)
1 /*
2  * ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
3  * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
6  * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
9  *
10  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
12  * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
13  * License.
14  *
15  * The Original Code is the elliptic curve math library for binary polynomial field curves.
16  *
17  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
18  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
19  * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2003
20  * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
21  *
22  * Contributor(s):
23  *   Sheueling Chang-Shantz <sheueling.chang@sun.com>,
24  *   Stephen Fung <fungstep@hotmail.com>, and
25  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
28  * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
29  * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
30  * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
31  * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
32  * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
33  * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
34  * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
35  * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
36  * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
37  * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
38  *
39  * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
40 /*
41  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
42  * Use is subject to license terms.
43  *
44  * Sun elects to use this software under the MPL license.
45  */
46 
47 #include "ec2.h"
48 #include "mp_gf2m.h"
49 #include "mp_gf2m-priv.h"
50 #include "mpi.h"
51 #include "mpi-priv.h"
52 #ifndef _KERNEL
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 /* Fast reduction for polynomials over a 163-bit curve. Assumes reduction
57  * polynomial with terms {163, 7, 6, 3, 0}. */
58 mp_err
59 ec_GF2m_163_mod(const mp_int *a, mp_int *r, const GFMethod *meth)
60 {
61 	mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
62 	mp_digit *u, z;
63 
64 	if (a != r) {
65 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(a, r));
66 	}
67 #ifdef ECL_SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
68 	if (MP_USED(r) < 6) {
69 		MP_CHECKOK(s_mp_pad(r, 6));
70 	}
71 	u = MP_DIGITS(r);
72 	MP_USED(r) = 6;
73 
74 	/* u[5] only has 6 significant bits */
75 	z = u[5];
76 	u[2] ^= (z << 36) ^ (z << 35) ^ (z << 32) ^ (z << 29);
77 	z = u[4];
78 	u[2] ^= (z >> 28) ^ (z >> 29) ^ (z >> 32) ^ (z >> 35);
79 	u[1] ^= (z << 36) ^ (z << 35) ^ (z << 32) ^ (z << 29);
80 	z = u[3];
81 	u[1] ^= (z >> 28) ^ (z >> 29) ^ (z >> 32) ^ (z >> 35);
82 	u[0] ^= (z << 36) ^ (z << 35) ^ (z << 32) ^ (z << 29);
83 	z = u[2] >> 35;				/* z only has 29 significant bits */
84 	u[0] ^= (z << 7) ^ (z << 6) ^ (z << 3) ^ z;
85 	/* clear bits above 163 */
86 	u[5] = u[4] = u[3] = 0;
87 	u[2] ^= z << 35;
88 #else
89 	if (MP_USED(r) < 11) {
90 		MP_CHECKOK(s_mp_pad(r, 11));
91 	}
92 	u = MP_DIGITS(r);
93 	MP_USED(r) = 11;
94 
95 	/* u[11] only has 6 significant bits */
96 	z = u[10];
97 	u[5] ^= (z << 4) ^ (z << 3) ^ z ^ (z >> 3);
98 	u[4] ^= (z << 29);
99 	z = u[9];
100 	u[5] ^= (z >> 28) ^ (z >> 29);
101 	u[4] ^= (z << 4) ^ (z << 3) ^ z ^ (z >> 3);
102 	u[3] ^= (z << 29);
103 	z = u[8];
104 	u[4] ^= (z >> 28) ^ (z >> 29);
105 	u[3] ^= (z << 4) ^ (z << 3) ^ z ^ (z >> 3);
106 	u[2] ^= (z << 29);
107 	z = u[7];
108 	u[3] ^= (z >> 28) ^ (z >> 29);
109 	u[2] ^= (z << 4) ^ (z << 3) ^ z ^ (z >> 3);
110 	u[1] ^= (z << 29);
111 	z = u[6];
112 	u[2] ^= (z >> 28) ^ (z >> 29);
113 	u[1] ^= (z << 4) ^ (z << 3) ^ z ^ (z >> 3);
114 	u[0] ^= (z << 29);
115 	z = u[5] >> 3;				/* z only has 29 significant bits */
116 	u[1] ^= (z >> 25) ^ (z >> 26);
117 	u[0] ^= (z << 7) ^ (z << 6) ^ (z << 3) ^ z;
118 	/* clear bits above 163 */
119 	u[11] = u[10] = u[9] = u[8] = u[7] = u[6] = 0;
120 	u[5] ^= z << 3;
121 #endif
122 	s_mp_clamp(r);
123 
124   CLEANUP:
125 	return res;
126 }
127 
128 /* Fast squaring for polynomials over a 163-bit curve. Assumes reduction
129  * polynomial with terms {163, 7, 6, 3, 0}. */
130 mp_err
131 ec_GF2m_163_sqr(const mp_int *a, mp_int *r, const GFMethod *meth)
132 {
133 	mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
134 	mp_digit *u, *v;
135 
136 	v = MP_DIGITS(a);
137 
138 #ifdef ECL_SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
139 	if (MP_USED(a) < 3) {
140 		return mp_bsqrmod(a, meth->irr_arr, r);
141 	}
142 	if (MP_USED(r) < 6) {
143 		MP_CHECKOK(s_mp_pad(r, 6));
144 	}
145 	MP_USED(r) = 6;
146 #else
147 	if (MP_USED(a) < 6) {
148 		return mp_bsqrmod(a, meth->irr_arr, r);
149 	}
150 	if (MP_USED(r) < 12) {
151 		MP_CHECKOK(s_mp_pad(r, 12));
152 	}
153 	MP_USED(r) = 12;
154 #endif
155 	u = MP_DIGITS(r);
156 
157 #ifdef ECL_THIRTY_TWO_BIT
158 	u[11] = gf2m_SQR1(v[5]);
159 	u[10] = gf2m_SQR0(v[5]);
160 	u[9] = gf2m_SQR1(v[4]);
161 	u[8] = gf2m_SQR0(v[4]);
162 	u[7] = gf2m_SQR1(v[3]);
163 	u[6] = gf2m_SQR0(v[3]);
164 #endif
165 	u[5] = gf2m_SQR1(v[2]);
166 	u[4] = gf2m_SQR0(v[2]);
167 	u[3] = gf2m_SQR1(v[1]);
168 	u[2] = gf2m_SQR0(v[1]);
169 	u[1] = gf2m_SQR1(v[0]);
170 	u[0] = gf2m_SQR0(v[0]);
171 	return ec_GF2m_163_mod(r, r, meth);
172 
173   CLEANUP:
174 	return res;
175 }
176 
177 /* Fast multiplication for polynomials over a 163-bit curve. Assumes
178  * reduction polynomial with terms {163, 7, 6, 3, 0}. */
179 mp_err
180 ec_GF2m_163_mul(const mp_int *a, const mp_int *b, mp_int *r,
181 				const GFMethod *meth)
182 {
183 	mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
184 	mp_digit a2 = 0, a1 = 0, a0, b2 = 0, b1 = 0, b0;
185 
186 #ifdef ECL_THIRTY_TWO_BIT
187 	mp_digit a5 = 0, a4 = 0, a3 = 0, b5 = 0, b4 = 0, b3 = 0;
188 	mp_digit rm[6];
189 #endif
190 
191 	if (a == b) {
192 		return ec_GF2m_163_sqr(a, r, meth);
193 	} else {
194 		switch (MP_USED(a)) {
195 #ifdef ECL_THIRTY_TWO_BIT
196 		case 6:
197 			a5 = MP_DIGIT(a, 5);
198 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
199 		case 5:
200 			a4 = MP_DIGIT(a, 4);
201 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
202 		case 4:
203 			a3 = MP_DIGIT(a, 3);
204 #endif
205 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
206 		case 3:
207 			a2 = MP_DIGIT(a, 2);
208 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
209 		case 2:
210 			a1 = MP_DIGIT(a, 1);
211 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
212 		default:
213 			a0 = MP_DIGIT(a, 0);
214 		}
215 		switch (MP_USED(b)) {
216 #ifdef ECL_THIRTY_TWO_BIT
217 		case 6:
218 			b5 = MP_DIGIT(b, 5);
219 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
220 		case 5:
221 			b4 = MP_DIGIT(b, 4);
222 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
223 		case 4:
224 			b3 = MP_DIGIT(b, 3);
225 #endif
226 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
227 		case 3:
228 			b2 = MP_DIGIT(b, 2);
229 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
230 		case 2:
231 			b1 = MP_DIGIT(b, 1);
232 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
233 		default:
234 			b0 = MP_DIGIT(b, 0);
235 		}
236 #ifdef ECL_SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
237 		MP_CHECKOK(s_mp_pad(r, 6));
238 		s_bmul_3x3(MP_DIGITS(r), a2, a1, a0, b2, b1, b0);
239 		MP_USED(r) = 6;
240 		s_mp_clamp(r);
241 #else
242 		MP_CHECKOK(s_mp_pad(r, 12));
243 		s_bmul_3x3(MP_DIGITS(r) + 6, a5, a4, a3, b5, b4, b3);
244 		s_bmul_3x3(MP_DIGITS(r), a2, a1, a0, b2, b1, b0);
245 		s_bmul_3x3(rm, a5 ^ a2, a4 ^ a1, a3 ^ a0, b5 ^ b2, b4 ^ b1,
246 				   b3 ^ b0);
247 		rm[5] ^= MP_DIGIT(r, 5) ^ MP_DIGIT(r, 11);
248 		rm[4] ^= MP_DIGIT(r, 4) ^ MP_DIGIT(r, 10);
249 		rm[3] ^= MP_DIGIT(r, 3) ^ MP_DIGIT(r, 9);
250 		rm[2] ^= MP_DIGIT(r, 2) ^ MP_DIGIT(r, 8);
251 		rm[1] ^= MP_DIGIT(r, 1) ^ MP_DIGIT(r, 7);
252 		rm[0] ^= MP_DIGIT(r, 0) ^ MP_DIGIT(r, 6);
253 		MP_DIGIT(r, 8) ^= rm[5];
254 		MP_DIGIT(r, 7) ^= rm[4];
255 		MP_DIGIT(r, 6) ^= rm[3];
256 		MP_DIGIT(r, 5) ^= rm[2];
257 		MP_DIGIT(r, 4) ^= rm[1];
258 		MP_DIGIT(r, 3) ^= rm[0];
259 		MP_USED(r) = 12;
260 		s_mp_clamp(r);
261 #endif
262 		return ec_GF2m_163_mod(r, r, meth);
263 	}
264 
265   CLEANUP:
266 	return res;
267 }
268 
269 /* Wire in fast field arithmetic for 163-bit curves. */
270 mp_err
271 ec_group_set_gf2m163(ECGroup *group, ECCurveName name)
272 {
273 	group->meth->field_mod = &ec_GF2m_163_mod;
274 	group->meth->field_mul = &ec_GF2m_163_mul;
275 	group->meth->field_sqr = &ec_GF2m_163_sqr;
276 	return MP_OKAY;
277 }
278