xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/proc/prdata.h (revision e1086107)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
28 
29 /*
30  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
31  * Copyright 2020 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _SYS_PROC_PRDATA_H
35 #define	_SYS_PROC_PRDATA_H
36 
37 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/vnode.h>
40 #include <sys/prsystm.h>
41 #include <sys/model.h>
42 #include <sys/poll.h>
43 #include <sys/list.h>
44 
45 #ifdef	__cplusplus
46 extern "C" {
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * Test for thread being stopped, not on an event of interest,
51  * but with a directed stop in effect.
52  */
53 #define	DSTOPPED(t)	\
54 	((t)->t_state == TS_STOPPED && \
55 	((t)->t_proc_flag & TP_PRSTOP))
56 
57 #define	round4(r)	(((r) + 3) & (~3))
58 #define	round8(r)	(((r) + 7) & (~7))
59 #define	round16(r)	(((r) + 15) & (~15))
60 #define	roundlong(r)	(((r) + sizeof (long) - 1) & (~(sizeof (long) - 1)))
61 
62 #define	PNSIZ	10			/* max size of /proc name entries */
63 #define	PLNSIZ	10			/* max size of /proc lwp name entries */
64 
65 /*
66  * Common file object to which all /proc vnodes for a specific process
67  * or lwp refer.  One for the process, one for each lwp.
68  */
69 typedef struct prcommon {
70 	kmutex_t	prc_mutex;	/* to wait for the proc/lwp to stop */
71 	kcondvar_t	prc_wait;	/* to wait for the proc/lwp to stop */
72 	ushort_t	prc_flags;	/* flags */
73 	uint_t		prc_writers;	/* number of write opens of prnodes */
74 	uint_t		prc_selfopens;	/* number of write opens by self */
75 	pid_t		prc_pid;	/* process id */
76 	model_t		prc_datamodel;	/* data model of the process */
77 	proc_t		*prc_proc;	/* process being traced */
78 	kthread_t	*prc_thread;	/* thread (lwp) being traced */
79 	int		prc_slot;	/* procdir slot number */
80 	id_t		prc_tid;	/* thread (lwp) id */
81 	int		prc_tslot;	/* lwpdir slot number, -1 if reaped */
82 	int		prc_refcnt;	/* this structure's reference count */
83 	struct pollhead	prc_pollhead;	/* list of all pollers */
84 } prcommon_t;
85 
86 /* prc_flags */
87 #define	PRC_DESTROY	0x01	/* process or lwp is being destroyed */
88 #define	PRC_LWP		0x02	/* structure refers to an lwp */
89 #define	PRC_SYS		0x04	/* process is a system process */
90 #define	PRC_POLL	0x08	/* poll() in progress on this process/lwp */
91 #define	PRC_EXCL	0x10	/* exclusive access granted (old /proc) */
92 
93 /*
94  * Macros for mapping between i-numbers and pids.
95  */
96 #define	pmkino(tslot, pslot, nodetype)		\
97 	(((((ino_t)(tslot) << nproc_highbit) |	\
98 	(ino_t)(pslot)) << 6) |			\
99 	(nodetype) + 2)
100 
101 /* for old /proc interface */
102 #define	PRBIAS	64
103 #define	ptoi(n) ((int)(((n) + PRBIAS)))		/* pid to i-number */
104 
105 /*
106  * Node types for /proc files (directories and files contained therein).
107  */
108 typedef enum prnodetype {
109 	PR_PROCDIR,		/* /proc				*/
110 	PR_SELF,		/* /proc/self				*/
111 	PR_PIDDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>				*/
112 	PR_AS,			/* /proc/<pid>/as			*/
113 	PR_CTL,			/* /proc/<pid>/ctl			*/
114 	PR_STATUS,		/* /proc/<pid>/status			*/
115 	PR_LSTATUS,		/* /proc/<pid>/lstatus			*/
116 	PR_PSINFO,		/* /proc/<pid>/psinfo			*/
117 	PR_LPSINFO,		/* /proc/<pid>/lpsinfo			*/
118 	PR_MAP,			/* /proc/<pid>/map			*/
119 	PR_RMAP,		/* /proc/<pid>/rmap			*/
120 	PR_XMAP,		/* /proc/<pid>/xmap			*/
121 	PR_CRED,		/* /proc/<pid>/cred			*/
122 	PR_SIGACT,		/* /proc/<pid>/sigact			*/
123 	PR_AUXV,		/* /proc/<pid>/auxv			*/
124 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
125 	PR_LDT,			/* /proc/<pid>/ldt			*/
126 #endif
127 	PR_USAGE,		/* /proc/<pid>/usage			*/
128 	PR_LUSAGE,		/* /proc/<pid>/lusage			*/
129 	PR_PAGEDATA,		/* /proc/<pid>/pagedata			*/
130 	PR_WATCH,		/* /proc/<pid>/watch			*/
131 	PR_CURDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/cwd			*/
132 	PR_ROOTDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/root			*/
133 	PR_FDDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/fd			*/
134 	PR_FD,			/* /proc/<pid>/fd/nn			*/
135 	PR_FDINFODIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/fdinfo			*/
136 	PR_FDINFO,		/* /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/nn		*/
137 	PR_OBJECTDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/object			*/
138 	PR_OBJECT,		/* /proc/<pid>/object/xxx		*/
139 	PR_LWPDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp			*/
140 	PR_LWPIDDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>		*/
141 	PR_LWPCTL,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/lwpctl	*/
142 	PR_LWPNAME,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/lwpname	*/
143 	PR_LWPSTATUS,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/lwpstatus	*/
144 	PR_LWPSINFO,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/lwpsinfo	*/
145 	PR_LWPUSAGE,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/lwpusage	*/
146 	PR_XREGS,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/xregs	*/
147 	PR_TMPLDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/templates	*/
148 	PR_TMPL,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/templates/<id> */
149 	PR_SPYMASTER,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/spymaster	*/
150 #if defined(__sparc)
151 	PR_GWINDOWS,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/gwindows	*/
152 	PR_ASRS,		/* /proc/<pid>/lwp/<lwpid>/asrs		*/
153 #endif
154 	PR_PRIV,		/* /proc/<pid>/priv			*/
155 	PR_PATHDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/path			*/
156 	PR_PATH,		/* /proc/<pid>/path/xxx			*/
157 	PR_CTDIR,		/* /proc/<pid>/contracts		*/
158 	PR_CT,			/* /proc/<pid>/contracts/<ctid>		*/
159 	PR_SECFLAGS,		/* /proc/<pid>/secflags			*/
160 	PR_PIDFILE,		/* old process file			*/
161 	PR_LWPIDFILE,		/* old lwp file				*/
162 	PR_OPAGEDATA,		/* old page data file			*/
163 	PR_NFILES		/* number of /proc node types		*/
164 } prnodetype_t;
165 
166 typedef struct prnode {
167 	vnode_t		*pr_next;	/* list of all vnodes for process */
168 	uint_t		pr_flags;	/* private flags */
169 	kmutex_t	pr_mutex;	/* locks pr_files and child pr_flags */
170 	prnodetype_t	pr_type;	/* node type */
171 	mode_t		pr_mode;	/* file mode */
172 	ino_t		pr_ino;		/* node id (for stat(2)) */
173 	uint_t		pr_hatid;	/* hat layer id for page data files */
174 	prcommon_t	*pr_common;	/* common data structure */
175 	prcommon_t	*pr_pcommon;	/* process common data structure */
176 	vnode_t		*pr_parent;	/* parent directory */
177 	vnode_t		**pr_files;	/* contained files array (directory) */
178 	uint_t		pr_index;	/* position within parent */
179 	vnode_t		*pr_pidfile;	/* substitute vnode for old /proc */
180 	vnode_t		*pr_realvp;	/* real vnode, file in object,fd dirs */
181 	proc_t		*pr_owner;	/* the process that created this node */
182 	vnode_t		*pr_vnode;	/* pointer to vnode */
183 	struct contract *pr_contract;	/* contract pointer */
184 	int		pr_cttype;	/* active template type */
185 } prnode_t;
186 
187 /*
188  * Values for pr_flags.
189  */
190 #define	PR_INVAL	0x01		/* vnode is invalidated */
191 #define	PR_ISSELF	0x02		/* vnode is a self-open */
192 #define	PR_AOUT		0x04		/* vnode is for an a.out path */
193 #define	PR_OFFMAX	0x08		/* vnode is a large file open */
194 
195 /*
196  * Conversion macros.
197  */
198 #define	VTOP(vp)	((struct prnode *)(vp)->v_data)
199 #define	PTOV(pnp)	((pnp)->pr_vnode)
200 
201 /*
202  * Flags to prlock().
203  */
204 #define	ZNO	0	/* Fail on encountering a zombie process. */
205 #define	ZYES	1	/* Allow zombies. */
206 
207 /*
208  * Assign one set to another (possible different sizes).
209  *
210  * Assigning to a smaller set causes members to be lost.
211  * Assigning to a larger set causes extra members to be cleared.
212  */
213 #define	prassignset(ap, sp)					\
214 {								\
215 	register int _i_ = sizeof (*(ap))/sizeof (uint32_t);	\
216 	while (--_i_ >= 0)					\
217 		((uint32_t *)(ap))[_i_] =			\
218 		    (_i_ >= sizeof (*(sp))/sizeof (uint32_t)) ?	\
219 		    0 : ((uint32_t *)(sp))[_i_];		\
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Determine whether or not a set (of arbitrary size) is empty.
224  */
225 #define	prisempty(sp) \
226 	setisempty((uint32_t *)(sp), \
227 		(uint_t)(sizeof (*(sp)) / sizeof (uint32_t)))
228 
229 /*
230  * Resource usage with times as hrtime_t rather than timestruc_t.
231  * Each member exactly matches the corresponding member in prusage_t.
232  * This is for convenience of internal computation.
233  */
234 typedef struct prhusage {
235 	id_t		pr_lwpid;	/* lwp id.  0: process or defunct */
236 	int		pr_count;	/* number of contributing lwps */
237 	hrtime_t	pr_tstamp;	/* current time stamp */
238 	hrtime_t	pr_create;	/* process/lwp creation time stamp */
239 	hrtime_t	pr_term;	/* process/lwp termination time stamp */
240 	hrtime_t	pr_rtime;	/* total lwp real (elapsed) time */
241 	hrtime_t	pr_utime;	/* user level CPU time */
242 	hrtime_t	pr_stime;	/* system call CPU time */
243 	hrtime_t	pr_ttime;	/* other system trap CPU time */
244 	hrtime_t	pr_tftime;	/* text page fault sleep time */
245 	hrtime_t	pr_dftime;	/* data page fault sleep time */
246 	hrtime_t	pr_kftime;	/* kernel page fault sleep time */
247 	hrtime_t	pr_ltime;	/* user lock wait sleep time */
248 	hrtime_t	pr_slptime;	/* all other sleep time */
249 	hrtime_t	pr_wtime;	/* wait-cpu (latency) time */
250 	hrtime_t	pr_stoptime;	/* stopped time */
251 	hrtime_t	filltime[6];	/* filler for future expansion */
252 	uint64_t	pr_minf;	/* minor page faults */
253 	uint64_t	pr_majf;	/* major page faults */
254 	uint64_t	pr_nswap;	/* swaps */
255 	uint64_t	pr_inblk;	/* input blocks */
256 	uint64_t	pr_oublk;	/* output blocks */
257 	uint64_t	pr_msnd;	/* messages sent */
258 	uint64_t	pr_mrcv;	/* messages received */
259 	uint64_t	pr_sigs;	/* signals received */
260 	uint64_t	pr_vctx;	/* voluntary context switches */
261 	uint64_t	pr_ictx;	/* involuntary context switches */
262 	uint64_t	pr_sysc;	/* system calls */
263 	uint64_t	pr_ioch;	/* chars read and written */
264 	uint64_t	filler[10];	/* filler for future expansion */
265 } prhusage_t;
266 
267 #if defined(_KERNEL)
268 
269 /* Exclude system processes from this test */
270 #define	PROCESS_NOT_32BIT(p)	\
271 	(!((p)->p_flag & SSYS) && (p)->p_as != &kas && \
272 	(p)->p_model != DATAMODEL_ILP32)
273 
274 extern	int	prnwatch;	/* number of supported watchpoints */
275 extern	int	nproc_highbit;	/* highbit(v.v_nproc) */
276 
277 extern	struct vnodeops	*prvnodeops;
278 
279 /*
280  * Generic chained copyout buffers for procfs use.
281  * In order to prevent procfs from making huge oversize kmem_alloc calls,
282  * a list of smaller buffers can be concatenated and copied to userspace in
283  * sequence.
284  *
285  * The implementation is opaque.
286  *
287  * A user of this will perform the following steps:
288  *
289  *	list_t	listhead;
290  *	struct my *mp;
291  *
292  *	pr_iol_initlist(&listhead, sizeof (*mp), n);
293  *	while (whatever) {
294  *		mp = pr_iol_newbuf(&listhead, sizeof (*mp));
295  *		...
296  *		error = ...
297  *	}
298  *
299  * When done, depending on whether copyout() or uiomove() is supposed to
300  * be used for transferring the buffered data to userspace, call either:
301  *
302  *	error = pr_iol_copyout_and_free(&listhead, &cmaddr, error);
303  *
304  * or else:
305  *
306  *	error = pr_iol_uiomove_and_free(&listhead, uiop, error);
307  *
308  * These two functions will in any case kmem_free() all list items, but
309  * if an error occurred before they will not perform the copyout/uiomove.
310  * If copyout/uiomove are done, the passed target address / uio_t
311  * are updated. The error returned will either be the one passed in, or
312  * the error that occurred during copyout/uiomove.
313  */
314 
315 extern	void	pr_iol_initlist(list_t *head, size_t itemsize, int nitems);
316 extern	void *	pr_iol_newbuf(list_t *head, size_t itemsize);
317 extern	int	pr_iol_copyout_and_free(list_t *head, caddr_t *tgt, int errin);
318 extern	int	pr_iol_uiomove_and_free(list_t *head, uio_t *uiop, int errin);
319 extern	void	pr_iol_freelist(list_t *);
320 
321 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL)
322 
323 extern	int	prwritectl32(vnode_t *, struct uio *, cred_t *);
324 extern	void	prgetaction32(proc_t *, user_t *, uint_t, struct sigaction32 *);
325 extern	void	prcvtusage32(struct prhusage *, prusage32_t *);
326 
327 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
328 
329 /* kludge to support old /proc interface */
330 #if !defined(_SYS_OLD_PROCFS_H)
331 extern	int	prgetmap(proc_t *, int, list_t *);
332 extern	int	prgetxmap(proc_t *, list_t *);
333 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL)
334 extern	int	prgetmap32(proc_t *, int, list_t *);
335 extern	int	prgetxmap32(proc_t *, list_t *);
336 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
337 #endif /* !_SYS_OLD_PROCFS_H */
338 
339 extern	proc_t	*pr_p_lock(prnode_t *);
340 extern	kthread_t *pr_thread(prnode_t *);
341 extern	void	pr_stop(prnode_t *);
342 extern	int	pr_wait_stop(prnode_t *, time_t);
343 extern	int	pr_setrun(prnode_t *, ulong_t);
344 extern	int	pr_wait(prcommon_t *, timestruc_t *, int);
345 extern	void	pr_wait_die(prnode_t *);
346 extern	int	pr_setsig(prnode_t *, siginfo_t *);
347 extern	int	pr_kill(prnode_t *, int, cred_t *);
348 extern	int	pr_unkill(prnode_t *, int);
349 extern	int	pr_nice(proc_t *, int, cred_t *);
350 extern	void	pr_setentryexit(proc_t *, sysset_t *, int);
351 extern	int	pr_set(proc_t *, long);
352 extern	int	pr_unset(proc_t *, long);
353 extern	void	pr_sethold(prnode_t *, sigset_t *);
354 extern	file_t	*pr_getf(proc_t *, uint_t, short *);
355 extern	void	pr_releasef(proc_t *, uint_t);
356 extern	void	pr_setfault(proc_t *, fltset_t *);
357 extern	int	prusrio(proc_t *, enum uio_rw, struct uio *, int);
358 extern	int	prwritectl(vnode_t *, struct uio *, cred_t *);
359 extern	int	prlock(prnode_t *, int);
360 extern	void	prunmark(proc_t *);
361 extern	void	prunlock(prnode_t *);
362 extern	size_t	prpdsize(struct as *);
363 extern	int	prpdread(proc_t *, uint_t, struct uio *);
364 extern	size_t	oprpdsize(struct as *);
365 extern	int	oprpdread(struct as *, uint_t, struct uio *);
366 extern	void	prgetaction(proc_t *, user_t *, uint_t, struct sigaction *);
367 extern	void	prgetusage(kthread_t *, struct prhusage *);
368 extern	void	praddusage(kthread_t *, struct prhusage *);
369 extern	void	prcvtusage(struct prhusage *, prusage_t *);
370 extern	void	prscaleusage(prhusage_t *);
371 extern	kthread_t *prchoose(proc_t *);
372 extern	void	allsetrun(proc_t *);
373 extern	int	setisempty(uint32_t *, uint_t);
374 extern	int	pr_u32tos(uint32_t, char *, int);
375 extern	vnode_t	*prlwpnode(prnode_t *, uint_t);
376 extern	prnode_t *prgetnode(vnode_t *, prnodetype_t);
377 extern	void	prfreenode(prnode_t *);
378 extern	void	pr_object_name(char *, vnode_t *, struct vattr *);
379 extern	int	set_watched_area(proc_t *, struct watched_area *);
380 extern	int	clear_watched_area(proc_t *, struct watched_area *);
381 extern	void	pr_free_watchpoints(proc_t *);
382 extern	proc_t	*pr_cancel_watch(prnode_t *);
383 extern	struct seg *break_seg(proc_t *);
384 extern	void	prgethold(kthread_t *, sigset_t *);
385 
386 /*
387  * Machine-dependent routines (defined in prmachdep.c).
388  */
389 extern	void	prgetprregs(klwp_t *, prgregset_t);
390 extern	void	prsetprregs(klwp_t *, prgregset_t, int);
391 
392 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL)
393 extern	void	prgetprregs32(klwp_t *, prgregset32_t);
394 extern	void	prgregset_32ton(klwp_t *, prgregset32_t, prgregset_t);
395 extern	void	prgetprfpregs32(klwp_t *, prfpregset32_t *);
396 extern	void	prsetprfpregs32(klwp_t *, prfpregset32_t *);
397 extern	size_t	prpdsize32(struct as *);
398 extern	int	prpdread32(proc_t *, uint_t, struct uio *);
399 extern	size_t	oprpdsize32(struct as *);
400 extern	int	oprpdread32(struct as *, uint_t, struct uio *);
401 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
402 
403 extern	void	prpokethread(kthread_t *t);
404 extern	int	prgetrvals(klwp_t *, long *, long *);
405 extern	void	prgetprfpregs(klwp_t *, prfpregset_t *);
406 extern	void	prsetprfpregs(klwp_t *, prfpregset_t *);
407 extern	void	prgetprxregs(klwp_t *, caddr_t);
408 extern	void	prsetprxregs(klwp_t *, caddr_t);
409 extern	int	prgetprxregsize(proc_t *);
410 extern	int	prhasfp(void);
411 extern	int	prhasx(proc_t *);
412 extern	caddr_t	prgetstackbase(proc_t *);
413 extern	caddr_t	prgetpsaddr(proc_t *);
414 extern	int	prisstep(klwp_t *);
415 extern	void	prsvaddr(klwp_t *, caddr_t);
416 extern	int	prfetchinstr(klwp_t *, ulong_t *);
417 extern	ushort_t prgetpctcpu(uint64_t);
418 
419 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
420 
421 #ifdef	__cplusplus
422 }
423 #endif
424 
425 #endif	/* _SYS_PROC_PRDATA_H */
426