xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/xen/io/xdf.h (revision f3041bfa)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Copyright (c) 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_XDF_H
33 #define	_SYS_XDF_H
34 
35 #include <sys/ddi.h>
36 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
37 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
38 #include <sys/dkio.h>
39 
40 #include <sys/gnttab.h>
41 #include <xen/sys/xendev.h>
42 
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46 
47 
48 /*
49  * VBDs have standard 512 byte blocks
50  * A single blkif_request can transfer up to 11 pages of data, 1 page/segment
51  */
52 #define	XB_BSIZE	DEV_BSIZE
53 #define	XB_BMASK	(XB_BSIZE - 1)
54 #define	XB_BSHIFT	9
55 #define	XB_DTOB(bn, vdp)	((bn) * (vdp)->xdf_xdev_secsize)
56 
57 #define	XB_MAX_SEGLEN	(8 * XB_BSIZE)
58 #define	XB_SEGOFFSET	(XB_MAX_SEGLEN - 1)
59 #define	XB_MAX_XFER	(XB_MAX_SEGLEN * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST)
60 #define	XB_MAXPHYS	(XB_MAX_XFER * BLKIF_RING_SIZE)
61 
62 /* Number of sectors per segement */
63 #define	XB_NUM_SECTORS_PER_SEG	(PAGESIZE / XB_BSIZE)
64 /* sectors are number 0 through XB_NUM_SECTORS_PER_SEG - 1 */
65 #define	XB_LAST_SECTOR_IN_SEG	(XB_NUM_SECTORS_PER_SEG - 1)
66 
67 
68 /*
69  * Slice for absolute disk transaction.
70  *
71  * Hack Alert.  XB_SLICE_NONE is a magic value that can be written into the
72  * b_private field of buf structures passed to xdf_strategy().  When present
73  * it indicates that the I/O is using an absolute offset.  (ie, the I/O is
74  * not bound to any one partition.)  This magic value is currently used by
75  * the pv_cmdk driver.  This hack is shamelessly stolen from the sun4v vdc
76  * driver, another virtual disk device driver.  (Although in the case of
77  * vdc the hack is less egregious since it is self contained within the
78  * vdc driver, where as here it is used as an interface between the pv_cmdk
79  * driver and the xdf driver.)
80  */
81 #define	XB_SLICE_NONE		0xFF
82 
83 /*
84  * blkif status
85  */
86 typedef enum xdf_state {
87 	/*
88 	 * initial state
89 	 */
90 	XD_UNKNOWN = 0,
91 	/*
92 	 * ring and evtchn alloced, xenbus state changed to
93 	 * XenbusStateInitialised, wait for backend to connect
94 	 */
95 	XD_INIT = 1,
96 	/*
97 	 * backend and frontend xenbus state has changed to
98 	 * XenbusStateConnected.  IO is now allowed, but we are not still
99 	 * fully initialized.
100 	 */
101 	XD_CONNECTED = 2,
102 	/*
103 	 * We're fully initialized and allowing regular IO.
104 	 */
105 	XD_READY = 3,
106 	/*
107 	 * vbd interface close request received from backend, no more I/O
108 	 * requestis allowed to be put into ring buffer, while interrupt handler
109 	 * is allowed to run to finish any outstanding I/O request, disconnect
110 	 * process is kicked off by changing xenbus state to XenbusStateClosed
111 	 */
112 	XD_CLOSING = 4,
113 	/*
114 	 * disconnection process finished, both backend and frontend's
115 	 * xenbus state has been changed to XenbusStateClosed, can be detached
116 	 */
117 	XD_CLOSED = 5,
118 	/*
119 	 * We're either being suspended or resuming from a suspend.  If we're
120 	 * in the process of suspending, we block all new IO, but but allow
121 	 * existing IO to drain.
122 	 */
123 	XD_SUSPEND = 6
124 } xdf_state_t;
125 
126 /*
127  * 16 partitions + fdisk
128  */
129 #define	XDF_PSHIFT	6
130 #define	XDF_PMASK	((1 << XDF_PSHIFT) - 1)
131 #define	XDF_PEXT	(1 << XDF_PSHIFT)
132 #define	XDF_MINOR(i, m) (((i) << XDF_PSHIFT) | (m))
133 #define	XDF_INST(m)	((m) >> XDF_PSHIFT)
134 #define	XDF_PART(m)	((m) & XDF_PMASK)
135 
136 /*
137  * one blkif_request_t will have one corresponding ge_slot_t
138  * where we save those grant table refs used in this blkif_request_t
139  *
140  * the id of this ge_slot_t will also be put into 'id' field in
141  * each blkif_request_t when sent out to the ring buffer.
142  */
143 typedef struct ge_slot {
144 	list_node_t	gs_vreq_link;
145 	struct v_req	*gs_vreq;
146 	domid_t		gs_oeid;
147 	int		gs_isread;
148 	grant_ref_t	gs_ghead;
149 	int		gs_ngrefs;
150 	grant_ref_t	gs_ge[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
151 } ge_slot_t;
152 
153 /*
154  * vbd I/O request
155  *
156  * An instance of this structure is bound to each buf passed to
157  * the driver's strategy by setting the pointer into bp->av_back.
158  * The id of this vreq will also be put into 'id' field in each
159  * blkif_request_t when sent out to the ring buffer for one DMA
160  * window of this buf.
161  *
162  * Vreq mainly contains DMA information for this buf. In one vreq/buf,
163  * there could be more than one DMA window, each of which will be
164  * mapped to one blkif_request_t/ge_slot_t. Ge_slot_t contains all grant
165  * table entry information for this buf. The ge_slot_t for current DMA
166  * window is pointed to by v_gs in vreq.
167  *
168  * So, grant table entries will only be alloc'ed when the DMA window is
169  * about to be transferred via blkif_request_t to the ring buffer. And
170  * they will be freed right after the blkif_response_t is seen. By this
171  * means, we can make use of grant table entries more efficiently.
172  */
173 typedef struct v_req {
174 	list_node_t	v_link;
175 	list_t		v_gs;
176 	int		v_status;
177 	buf_t		*v_buf;
178 	uint_t		v_ndmacs;
179 	uint_t		v_dmaw;
180 	uint_t		v_ndmaws;
181 	uint_t		v_nslots;
182 	uint64_t	v_blkno;
183 	ddi_dma_handle_t v_memdmahdl;
184 	ddi_acc_handle_t v_align;
185 	ddi_dma_handle_t v_dmahdl;
186 	ddi_dma_cookie_t v_dmac;
187 	caddr_t		v_abuf;
188 	uint8_t		v_flush_diskcache;
189 	boolean_t	v_runq;
190 } v_req_t;
191 
192 /*
193  * Status set and checked in vreq->v_status by vreq_setup()
194  *
195  * These flags will help us to continue the vreq setup work from last failure
196  * point, instead of starting from scratch after each failure.
197  */
198 #define	VREQ_INIT		0x0
199 #define	VREQ_INIT_DONE		0x1
200 #define	VREQ_DMAHDL_ALLOCED	0x2
201 #define	VREQ_MEMDMAHDL_ALLOCED	0x3
202 #define	VREQ_DMAMEM_ALLOCED	0x4
203 #define	VREQ_DMABUF_BOUND	0x5
204 #define	VREQ_GS_ALLOCED		0x6
205 #define	VREQ_DMAWIN_DONE	0x7
206 
207 /*
208  * virtual block device per-instance softstate
209  */
210 typedef struct xdf {
211 	dev_info_t	*xdf_dip;
212 	char		*xdf_addr;
213 	ddi_iblock_cookie_t xdf_ibc; /* mutex iblock cookie */
214 	domid_t		xdf_peer; /* otherend's dom ID */
215 	xendev_ring_t	*xdf_xb_ring; /* I/O ring buffer */
216 	ddi_acc_handle_t xdf_xb_ring_hdl; /* access handler for ring buffer */
217 	list_t		xdf_vreq_act; /* active vreq list */
218 	buf_t		*xdf_f_act; /* active buf list head */
219 	buf_t		*xdf_l_act; /* active buf list tail */
220 	buf_t		*xdf_i_act; /* active buf list index */
221 	xdf_state_t	xdf_state; /* status of this virtual disk */
222 	boolean_t	xdf_suspending;
223 	ulong_t		xdf_vd_open[OTYPCNT];
224 	ulong_t		xdf_vd_lyropen[XDF_PEXT];
225 	ulong_t		xdf_connect_req;
226 	kthread_t	*xdf_connect_thread;
227 	ulong_t		xdf_vd_exclopen;
228 	kmutex_t	xdf_iostat_lk; /* muxes lock for the iostat ptr */
229 	kmutex_t	xdf_dev_lk; /* mutex lock for I/O path */
230 	kmutex_t	xdf_cb_lk; /* mutex lock for event handling path */
231 	kcondvar_t	xdf_dev_cv; /* cv used in I/O path */
232 	uint_t		xdf_dinfo; /* disk info from backend xenstore */
233 	diskaddr_t	xdf_xdev_nblocks; /* total size in block */
234 	uint_t		xdf_xdev_secsize; /* disk blksize from backend */
235 	cmlb_geom_t	xdf_pgeom;
236 	boolean_t	xdf_pgeom_set;
237 	boolean_t	xdf_pgeom_fixed;
238 	kstat_t		*xdf_xdev_iostat;
239 	cmlb_handle_t	xdf_vd_lbl;
240 	ddi_softintr_t	xdf_softintr_id;
241 	timeout_id_t	xdf_timeout_id;
242 	struct gnttab_free_callback xdf_gnt_callback;
243 	boolean_t	xdf_feature_barrier;
244 	boolean_t	xdf_flush_supported;
245 	boolean_t	xdf_media_req_supported;
246 	boolean_t	xdf_wce;
247 	boolean_t	xdf_cmlb_reattach;
248 	char		*xdf_flush_mem;
249 	char		*xdf_cache_flush_block;
250 	int		xdf_evtchn;
251 	enum dkio_state	xdf_mstate;
252 	kcondvar_t	xdf_mstate_cv;
253 	kcondvar_t	xdf_hp_status_cv;
254 	struct buf	*xdf_ready_bp;
255 	ddi_taskq_t	*xdf_ready_tq;
256 	kthread_t	*xdf_ready_tq_thread;
257 	struct buf	*xdf_ready_tq_bp;
258 	ddi_devid_t	xdf_tgt_devid;
259 #ifdef	DEBUG
260 	int		xdf_dmacallback_num;
261 	kthread_t	*xdf_oe_change_thread;
262 #endif
263 } xdf_t;
264 
265 /*
266  * VBD I/O requests must be aligned on a 512-byte boundary and specify
267  * a transfer size which is a mutiple of 512-bytes
268  */
269 #define	ALIGNED_XFER(bp) \
270 	((((uintptr_t)((bp)->b_un.b_addr) & XB_BMASK) == 0) && \
271 	(((bp)->b_bcount & XB_BMASK) == 0))
272 
273 #define	U_INVAL(u)	(((u)->uio_loffset & (offset_t)(XB_BMASK)) || \
274 	((u)->uio_iov->iov_len & (offset_t)(XB_BMASK)))
275 
276 /* wrap pa_to_ma() for xdf to run in dom0 */
277 #define	PATOMA(addr)	(DOMAIN_IS_INITDOMAIN(xen_info) ? addr : pa_to_ma(addr))
278 
279 #define	XD_IS_RO(vbd)	VOID2BOOLEAN((vbd)->xdf_dinfo & VDISK_READONLY)
280 #define	XD_IS_CD(vbd)	VOID2BOOLEAN((vbd)->xdf_dinfo & VDISK_CDROM)
281 #define	XD_IS_RM(vbd)	VOID2BOOLEAN((vbd)->xdf_dinfo & VDISK_REMOVABLE)
282 #define	IS_READ(bp)	VOID2BOOLEAN((bp)->b_flags & B_READ)
283 #define	IS_ERROR(bp)	VOID2BOOLEAN((bp)->b_flags & B_ERROR)
284 
285 #define	XDF_UPDATE_IO_STAT(vdp, bp)					\
286 	{								\
287 		kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR((vdp)->xdf_xdev_iostat);	\
288 		size_t n_done = (bp)->b_bcount - (bp)->b_resid;		\
289 		if ((bp)->b_flags & B_READ) {				\
290 			kip->reads++;					\
291 			kip->nread += n_done;				\
292 		} else {                                                \
293 			kip->writes++;					\
294 			kip->nwritten += n_done;			\
295 		}							\
296 	}
297 
298 #ifdef DEBUG
299 #define	DPRINTF(flag, args)	{if (xdf_debug & (flag)) prom_printf args; }
300 #define	SETDMACBON(vbd)		{(vbd)->xdf_dmacallback_num++; }
301 #define	SETDMACBOFF(vbd)	{(vbd)->xdf_dmacallback_num--; }
302 #define	ISDMACBON(vbd)		((vbd)->xdf_dmacallback_num > 0)
303 #else
304 #define	DPRINTF(flag, args)
305 #define	SETDMACBON(vbd)
306 #define	SETDMACBOFF(vbd)
307 #define	ISDMACBON(vbd)
308 #endif /* DEBUG */
309 
310 #define	DDI_DBG		0x1
311 #define	DMA_DBG		0x2
312 #define	INTR_DBG	0x8
313 #define	IO_DBG		0x10
314 #define	IOCTL_DBG	0x20
315 #define	SUSRES_DBG	0x40
316 #define	LBL_DBG		0x80
317 
318 #ifdef XPV_HVM_DRIVER
319 extern int xdf_lb_getinfo(dev_info_t *, int, void *, void *);
320 extern int xdf_lb_rdwr(dev_info_t *, uchar_t, void *, diskaddr_t, size_t,
321     void *);
322 extern void xdfmin(struct buf *bp);
323 extern dev_info_t *xdf_hvm_hold(const char *);
324 extern boolean_t xdf_hvm_connect(dev_info_t *);
325 extern int xdf_hvm_setpgeom(dev_info_t *, cmlb_geom_t *);
326 extern boolean_t xdf_is_cd(dev_info_t *);
327 extern boolean_t xdf_is_rm(dev_info_t *);
328 extern boolean_t xdf_media_req_supported(dev_info_t *);
329 #endif /* XPV_HVM_DRIVER */
330 
331 #ifdef __cplusplus
332 }
333 #endif
334 
335 #endif	/* _SYS_XDF_H */
336