xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c (revision 732f21a3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2018
4  * Authors Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
5  *	   Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
6  *
7  * Description: KVM functions specific to running nested KVM-HV guests
8  * on Book3S processors (specifically POWER9 and later).
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
13 #include <linux/llist.h>
14 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
17 #include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
18 #include <asm/mmu.h>
19 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
20 #include <asm/pte-walk.h>
21 #include <asm/reg.h>
22 
23 static struct patb_entry *pseries_partition_tb;
24 
25 static void kvmhv_update_ptbl_cache(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp);
26 static void kvmhv_free_memslot_nest_rmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *free);
27 
28 void kvmhv_save_hv_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct hv_guest_state *hr)
29 {
30 	struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
31 
32 	hr->pcr = vc->pcr | PCR_MASK;
33 	hr->dpdes = vc->dpdes;
34 	hr->hfscr = vcpu->arch.hfscr;
35 	hr->tb_offset = vc->tb_offset;
36 	hr->dawr0 = vcpu->arch.dawr0;
37 	hr->dawrx0 = vcpu->arch.dawrx0;
38 	hr->ciabr = vcpu->arch.ciabr;
39 	hr->purr = vcpu->arch.purr;
40 	hr->spurr = vcpu->arch.spurr;
41 	hr->ic = vcpu->arch.ic;
42 	hr->vtb = vc->vtb;
43 	hr->srr0 = vcpu->arch.shregs.srr0;
44 	hr->srr1 = vcpu->arch.shregs.srr1;
45 	hr->sprg[0] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg0;
46 	hr->sprg[1] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg1;
47 	hr->sprg[2] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg2;
48 	hr->sprg[3] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg3;
49 	hr->pidr = vcpu->arch.pid;
50 	hr->cfar = vcpu->arch.cfar;
51 	hr->ppr = vcpu->arch.ppr;
52 	hr->dawr1 = vcpu->arch.dawr1;
53 	hr->dawrx1 = vcpu->arch.dawrx1;
54 }
55 
56 static void byteswap_pt_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
57 {
58 	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *) regs;
59 
60 	for (; addr < ((unsigned long *) (regs + 1)); addr++)
61 		*addr = swab64(*addr);
62 }
63 
64 static void byteswap_hv_regs(struct hv_guest_state *hr)
65 {
66 	hr->version = swab64(hr->version);
67 	hr->lpid = swab32(hr->lpid);
68 	hr->vcpu_token = swab32(hr->vcpu_token);
69 	hr->lpcr = swab64(hr->lpcr);
70 	hr->pcr = swab64(hr->pcr) | PCR_MASK;
71 	hr->amor = swab64(hr->amor);
72 	hr->dpdes = swab64(hr->dpdes);
73 	hr->hfscr = swab64(hr->hfscr);
74 	hr->tb_offset = swab64(hr->tb_offset);
75 	hr->dawr0 = swab64(hr->dawr0);
76 	hr->dawrx0 = swab64(hr->dawrx0);
77 	hr->ciabr = swab64(hr->ciabr);
78 	hr->hdec_expiry = swab64(hr->hdec_expiry);
79 	hr->purr = swab64(hr->purr);
80 	hr->spurr = swab64(hr->spurr);
81 	hr->ic = swab64(hr->ic);
82 	hr->vtb = swab64(hr->vtb);
83 	hr->hdar = swab64(hr->hdar);
84 	hr->hdsisr = swab64(hr->hdsisr);
85 	hr->heir = swab64(hr->heir);
86 	hr->asdr = swab64(hr->asdr);
87 	hr->srr0 = swab64(hr->srr0);
88 	hr->srr1 = swab64(hr->srr1);
89 	hr->sprg[0] = swab64(hr->sprg[0]);
90 	hr->sprg[1] = swab64(hr->sprg[1]);
91 	hr->sprg[2] = swab64(hr->sprg[2]);
92 	hr->sprg[3] = swab64(hr->sprg[3]);
93 	hr->pidr = swab64(hr->pidr);
94 	hr->cfar = swab64(hr->cfar);
95 	hr->ppr = swab64(hr->ppr);
96 	hr->dawr1 = swab64(hr->dawr1);
97 	hr->dawrx1 = swab64(hr->dawrx1);
98 }
99 
100 static void save_hv_return_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int trap,
101 				 struct hv_guest_state *hr)
102 {
103 	struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
104 
105 	hr->dpdes = vc->dpdes;
106 	hr->hfscr = vcpu->arch.hfscr;
107 	hr->purr = vcpu->arch.purr;
108 	hr->spurr = vcpu->arch.spurr;
109 	hr->ic = vcpu->arch.ic;
110 	hr->vtb = vc->vtb;
111 	hr->srr0 = vcpu->arch.shregs.srr0;
112 	hr->srr1 = vcpu->arch.shregs.srr1;
113 	hr->sprg[0] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg0;
114 	hr->sprg[1] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg1;
115 	hr->sprg[2] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg2;
116 	hr->sprg[3] = vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg3;
117 	hr->pidr = vcpu->arch.pid;
118 	hr->cfar = vcpu->arch.cfar;
119 	hr->ppr = vcpu->arch.ppr;
120 	switch (trap) {
121 	case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DATA_STORAGE:
122 		hr->hdar = vcpu->arch.fault_dar;
123 		hr->hdsisr = vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr;
124 		hr->asdr = vcpu->arch.fault_gpa;
125 		break;
126 	case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_INST_STORAGE:
127 		hr->asdr = vcpu->arch.fault_gpa;
128 		break;
129 	case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_EMUL_ASSIST:
130 		hr->heir = vcpu->arch.emul_inst;
131 		break;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * This can result in some L0 HV register state being leaked to an L1
137  * hypervisor when the hv_guest_state is copied back to the guest after
138  * being modified here.
139  *
140  * There is no known problem with such a leak, and in many cases these
141  * register settings could be derived by the guest by observing behaviour
142  * and timing, interrupts, etc., but it is an issue to consider.
143  */
144 static void sanitise_hv_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct hv_guest_state *hr)
145 {
146 	struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
147 	u64 mask;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Don't let L1 change LPCR bits for the L2 except these:
151 	 */
152 	mask = LPCR_DPFD | LPCR_ILE | LPCR_TC | LPCR_AIL | LPCR_LD |
153 		LPCR_LPES | LPCR_MER;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Additional filtering is required depending on hardware
157 	 * and configuration.
158 	 */
159 	hr->lpcr = kvmppc_filter_lpcr_hv(vcpu->kvm,
160 			(vc->lpcr & ~mask) | (hr->lpcr & mask));
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Don't let L1 enable features for L2 which we've disabled for L1,
164 	 * but preserve the interrupt cause field.
165 	 */
166 	hr->hfscr &= (HFSCR_INTR_CAUSE | vcpu->arch.hfscr);
167 
168 	/* Don't let data address watchpoint match in hypervisor state */
169 	hr->dawrx0 &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
170 	hr->dawrx1 &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
171 
172 	/* Don't let completed instruction address breakpt match in HV state */
173 	if ((hr->ciabr & CIABR_PRIV) == CIABR_PRIV_HYPER)
174 		hr->ciabr &= ~CIABR_PRIV;
175 }
176 
177 static void restore_hv_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct hv_guest_state *hr)
178 {
179 	struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
180 
181 	vc->pcr = hr->pcr | PCR_MASK;
182 	vc->dpdes = hr->dpdes;
183 	vcpu->arch.hfscr = hr->hfscr;
184 	vcpu->arch.dawr0 = hr->dawr0;
185 	vcpu->arch.dawrx0 = hr->dawrx0;
186 	vcpu->arch.ciabr = hr->ciabr;
187 	vcpu->arch.purr = hr->purr;
188 	vcpu->arch.spurr = hr->spurr;
189 	vcpu->arch.ic = hr->ic;
190 	vc->vtb = hr->vtb;
191 	vcpu->arch.shregs.srr0 = hr->srr0;
192 	vcpu->arch.shregs.srr1 = hr->srr1;
193 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg0 = hr->sprg[0];
194 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg1 = hr->sprg[1];
195 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg2 = hr->sprg[2];
196 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg3 = hr->sprg[3];
197 	vcpu->arch.pid = hr->pidr;
198 	vcpu->arch.cfar = hr->cfar;
199 	vcpu->arch.ppr = hr->ppr;
200 	vcpu->arch.dawr1 = hr->dawr1;
201 	vcpu->arch.dawrx1 = hr->dawrx1;
202 }
203 
204 void kvmhv_restore_hv_return_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
205 				   struct hv_guest_state *hr)
206 {
207 	struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
208 
209 	vc->dpdes = hr->dpdes;
210 	vcpu->arch.hfscr = hr->hfscr;
211 	vcpu->arch.purr = hr->purr;
212 	vcpu->arch.spurr = hr->spurr;
213 	vcpu->arch.ic = hr->ic;
214 	vc->vtb = hr->vtb;
215 	vcpu->arch.fault_dar = hr->hdar;
216 	vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr = hr->hdsisr;
217 	vcpu->arch.fault_gpa = hr->asdr;
218 	vcpu->arch.emul_inst = hr->heir;
219 	vcpu->arch.shregs.srr0 = hr->srr0;
220 	vcpu->arch.shregs.srr1 = hr->srr1;
221 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg0 = hr->sprg[0];
222 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg1 = hr->sprg[1];
223 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg2 = hr->sprg[2];
224 	vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg3 = hr->sprg[3];
225 	vcpu->arch.pid = hr->pidr;
226 	vcpu->arch.cfar = hr->cfar;
227 	vcpu->arch.ppr = hr->ppr;
228 }
229 
230 static void kvmhv_nested_mmio_needed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regs_ptr)
231 {
232 	/* No need to reflect the page fault to L1, we've handled it */
233 	vcpu->arch.trap = 0;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Since the L2 gprs have already been written back into L1 memory when
237 	 * we complete the mmio, store the L1 memory location of the L2 gpr
238 	 * being loaded into by the mmio so that the loaded value can be
239 	 * written there in kvmppc_complete_mmio_load()
240 	 */
241 	if (((vcpu->arch.io_gpr & KVM_MMIO_REG_EXT_MASK) == KVM_MMIO_REG_GPR)
242 	    && (vcpu->mmio_is_write == 0)) {
243 		vcpu->arch.nested_io_gpr = (gpa_t) regs_ptr +
244 					   offsetof(struct pt_regs,
245 						    gpr[vcpu->arch.io_gpr]);
246 		vcpu->arch.io_gpr = KVM_MMIO_REG_NESTED_GPR;
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 static int kvmhv_read_guest_state_and_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
251 					   struct hv_guest_state *l2_hv,
252 					   struct pt_regs *l2_regs,
253 					   u64 hv_ptr, u64 regs_ptr)
254 {
255 	int size;
256 
257 	if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, &l2_hv->version,
258 				sizeof(l2_hv->version)))
259 		return -1;
260 
261 	if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
262 		l2_hv->version = swab64(l2_hv->version);
263 
264 	size = hv_guest_state_size(l2_hv->version);
265 	if (size < 0)
266 		return -1;
267 
268 	return kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, l2_hv, size) ||
269 		kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, regs_ptr, l2_regs,
270 				    sizeof(struct pt_regs));
271 }
272 
273 static int kvmhv_write_guest_state_and_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
274 					    struct hv_guest_state *l2_hv,
275 					    struct pt_regs *l2_regs,
276 					    u64 hv_ptr, u64 regs_ptr)
277 {
278 	int size;
279 
280 	size = hv_guest_state_size(l2_hv->version);
281 	if (size < 0)
282 		return -1;
283 
284 	return kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, l2_hv, size) ||
285 		kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, regs_ptr, l2_regs,
286 				     sizeof(struct pt_regs));
287 }
288 
289 long kvmhv_enter_nested_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
290 {
291 	long int err, r;
292 	struct kvm_nested_guest *l2;
293 	struct pt_regs l2_regs, saved_l1_regs;
294 	struct hv_guest_state l2_hv = {0}, saved_l1_hv;
295 	struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
296 	u64 hv_ptr, regs_ptr;
297 	u64 hdec_exp;
298 	s64 delta_purr, delta_spurr, delta_ic, delta_vtb;
299 
300 	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.l1_ptcr == 0)
301 		return H_NOT_AVAILABLE;
302 
303 	/* copy parameters in */
304 	hv_ptr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
305 	regs_ptr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5);
306 	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
307 	err = kvmhv_read_guest_state_and_regs(vcpu, &l2_hv, &l2_regs,
308 					      hv_ptr, regs_ptr);
309 	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
310 	if (err)
311 		return H_PARAMETER;
312 
313 	if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
314 		byteswap_hv_regs(&l2_hv);
315 	if (l2_hv.version > HV_GUEST_STATE_VERSION)
316 		return H_P2;
317 
318 	if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
319 		byteswap_pt_regs(&l2_regs);
320 	if (l2_hv.vcpu_token >= NR_CPUS)
321 		return H_PARAMETER;
322 
323 	/* translate lpid */
324 	l2 = kvmhv_get_nested(vcpu->kvm, l2_hv.lpid, true);
325 	if (!l2)
326 		return H_PARAMETER;
327 	if (!l2->l1_gr_to_hr) {
328 		mutex_lock(&l2->tlb_lock);
329 		kvmhv_update_ptbl_cache(l2);
330 		mutex_unlock(&l2->tlb_lock);
331 	}
332 
333 	/* save l1 values of things */
334 	vcpu->arch.regs.msr = vcpu->arch.shregs.msr;
335 	saved_l1_regs = vcpu->arch.regs;
336 	kvmhv_save_hv_regs(vcpu, &saved_l1_hv);
337 
338 	/* convert TB values/offsets to host (L0) values */
339 	hdec_exp = l2_hv.hdec_expiry - vc->tb_offset;
340 	vc->tb_offset += l2_hv.tb_offset;
341 
342 	/* set L1 state to L2 state */
343 	vcpu->arch.nested = l2;
344 	vcpu->arch.nested_vcpu_id = l2_hv.vcpu_token;
345 	vcpu->arch.regs = l2_regs;
346 
347 	/* Guest must always run with ME enabled, HV disabled. */
348 	vcpu->arch.shregs.msr = (vcpu->arch.regs.msr | MSR_ME) & ~MSR_HV;
349 
350 	sanitise_hv_regs(vcpu, &l2_hv);
351 	restore_hv_regs(vcpu, &l2_hv);
352 
353 	vcpu->arch.ret = RESUME_GUEST;
354 	vcpu->arch.trap = 0;
355 	do {
356 		if (mftb() >= hdec_exp) {
357 			vcpu->arch.trap = BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER;
358 			r = RESUME_HOST;
359 			break;
360 		}
361 		r = kvmhv_run_single_vcpu(vcpu, hdec_exp, l2_hv.lpcr);
362 	} while (is_kvmppc_resume_guest(r));
363 
364 	/* save L2 state for return */
365 	l2_regs = vcpu->arch.regs;
366 	l2_regs.msr = vcpu->arch.shregs.msr;
367 	delta_purr = vcpu->arch.purr - l2_hv.purr;
368 	delta_spurr = vcpu->arch.spurr - l2_hv.spurr;
369 	delta_ic = vcpu->arch.ic - l2_hv.ic;
370 	delta_vtb = vc->vtb - l2_hv.vtb;
371 	save_hv_return_state(vcpu, vcpu->arch.trap, &l2_hv);
372 
373 	/* restore L1 state */
374 	vcpu->arch.nested = NULL;
375 	vcpu->arch.regs = saved_l1_regs;
376 	vcpu->arch.shregs.msr = saved_l1_regs.msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK;
377 	/* set L1 MSR TS field according to L2 transaction state */
378 	if (l2_regs.msr & MSR_TS_MASK)
379 		vcpu->arch.shregs.msr |= MSR_TS_S;
380 	vc->tb_offset = saved_l1_hv.tb_offset;
381 	restore_hv_regs(vcpu, &saved_l1_hv);
382 	vcpu->arch.purr += delta_purr;
383 	vcpu->arch.spurr += delta_spurr;
384 	vcpu->arch.ic += delta_ic;
385 	vc->vtb += delta_vtb;
386 
387 	kvmhv_put_nested(l2);
388 
389 	/* copy l2_hv_state and regs back to guest */
390 	if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu)) {
391 		byteswap_hv_regs(&l2_hv);
392 		byteswap_pt_regs(&l2_regs);
393 	}
394 	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
395 	err = kvmhv_write_guest_state_and_regs(vcpu, &l2_hv, &l2_regs,
396 					       hv_ptr, regs_ptr);
397 	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
398 	if (err)
399 		return H_AUTHORITY;
400 
401 	if (r == -EINTR)
402 		return H_INTERRUPT;
403 
404 	if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
405 		kvmhv_nested_mmio_needed(vcpu, regs_ptr);
406 		return H_TOO_HARD;
407 	}
408 
409 	return vcpu->arch.trap;
410 }
411 
412 long kvmhv_nested_init(void)
413 {
414 	long int ptb_order;
415 	unsigned long ptcr;
416 	long rc;
417 
418 	if (!kvmhv_on_pseries())
419 		return 0;
420 	if (!radix_enabled())
421 		return -ENODEV;
422 
423 	/* find log base 2 of KVMPPC_NR_LPIDS, rounding up */
424 	ptb_order = __ilog2(KVMPPC_NR_LPIDS - 1) + 1;
425 	if (ptb_order < 8)
426 		ptb_order = 8;
427 	pseries_partition_tb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct patb_entry) << ptb_order,
428 				       GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (!pseries_partition_tb) {
430 		pr_err("kvm-hv: failed to allocated nested partition table\n");
431 		return -ENOMEM;
432 	}
433 
434 	ptcr = __pa(pseries_partition_tb) | (ptb_order - 8);
435 	rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE, ptcr);
436 	if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
437 		pr_err("kvm-hv: Parent hypervisor does not support nesting (rc=%ld)\n",
438 		       rc);
439 		kfree(pseries_partition_tb);
440 		pseries_partition_tb = NULL;
441 		return -ENODEV;
442 	}
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 void kvmhv_nested_exit(void)
448 {
449 	/*
450 	 * N.B. the kvmhv_on_pseries() test is there because it enables
451 	 * the compiler to remove the call to plpar_hcall_norets()
452 	 * when CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES=n.
453 	 */
454 	if (kvmhv_on_pseries() && pseries_partition_tb) {
455 		plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE, 0);
456 		kfree(pseries_partition_tb);
457 		pseries_partition_tb = NULL;
458 	}
459 }
460 
461 static void kvmhv_flush_lpid(unsigned int lpid)
462 {
463 	long rc;
464 
465 	if (!kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
466 		radix__flush_all_lpid(lpid);
467 		return;
468 	}
469 
470 	rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_TLB_INVALIDATE, H_TLBIE_P1_ENC(2, 0, 1),
471 				lpid, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID);
472 	if (rc)
473 		pr_err("KVM: TLB LPID invalidation hcall failed, rc=%ld\n", rc);
474 }
475 
476 void kvmhv_set_ptbl_entry(unsigned int lpid, u64 dw0, u64 dw1)
477 {
478 	if (!kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
479 		mmu_partition_table_set_entry(lpid, dw0, dw1, true);
480 		return;
481 	}
482 
483 	pseries_partition_tb[lpid].patb0 = cpu_to_be64(dw0);
484 	pseries_partition_tb[lpid].patb1 = cpu_to_be64(dw1);
485 	/* L0 will do the necessary barriers */
486 	kvmhv_flush_lpid(lpid);
487 }
488 
489 static void kvmhv_set_nested_ptbl(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
490 {
491 	unsigned long dw0;
492 
493 	dw0 = PATB_HR | radix__get_tree_size() |
494 		__pa(gp->shadow_pgtable) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE;
495 	kvmhv_set_ptbl_entry(gp->shadow_lpid, dw0, gp->process_table);
496 }
497 
498 void kvmhv_vm_nested_init(struct kvm *kvm)
499 {
500 	kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid = -1;
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Handle the H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE hcall.
505  * r4 = guest real address of partition table + log_2(size) - 12
506  * (formatted as for the PTCR).
507  */
508 long kvmhv_set_partition_table(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
509 {
510 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
511 	unsigned long ptcr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
512 	int srcu_idx;
513 	long ret = H_SUCCESS;
514 
515 	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
516 	/*
517 	 * Limit the partition table to 4096 entries (because that's what
518 	 * hardware supports), and check the base address.
519 	 */
520 	if ((ptcr & PRTS_MASK) > 12 - 8 ||
521 	    !kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu->kvm, (ptcr & PRTB_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
522 		ret = H_PARAMETER;
523 	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
524 	if (ret == H_SUCCESS)
525 		kvm->arch.l1_ptcr = ptcr;
526 	return ret;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Handle the H_COPY_TOFROM_GUEST hcall.
531  * r4 = L1 lpid of nested guest
532  * r5 = pid
533  * r6 = eaddr to access
534  * r7 = to buffer (L1 gpa)
535  * r8 = from buffer (L1 gpa)
536  * r9 = n bytes to copy
537  */
538 long kvmhv_copy_tofrom_guest_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
539 {
540 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
541 	int l1_lpid = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
542 	int pid = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5);
543 	gva_t eaddr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6);
544 	gpa_t gp_to = (gpa_t) kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7);
545 	gpa_t gp_from = (gpa_t) kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 8);
546 	void *buf;
547 	unsigned long n = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 9);
548 	bool is_load = !!gp_to;
549 	long rc;
550 
551 	if (gp_to && gp_from) /* One must be NULL to determine the direction */
552 		return H_PARAMETER;
553 
554 	if (eaddr & (0xFFFUL << 52))
555 		return H_PARAMETER;
556 
557 	buf = kzalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
558 	if (!buf)
559 		return H_NO_MEM;
560 
561 	gp = kvmhv_get_nested(vcpu->kvm, l1_lpid, false);
562 	if (!gp) {
563 		rc = H_PARAMETER;
564 		goto out_free;
565 	}
566 
567 	mutex_lock(&gp->tlb_lock);
568 
569 	if (is_load) {
570 		/* Load from the nested guest into our buffer */
571 		rc = __kvmhv_copy_tofrom_guest_radix(gp->shadow_lpid, pid,
572 						     eaddr, buf, NULL, n);
573 		if (rc)
574 			goto not_found;
575 
576 		/* Write what was loaded into our buffer back to the L1 guest */
577 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
578 		rc = kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, gp_to, buf, n);
579 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
580 		if (rc)
581 			goto not_found;
582 	} else {
583 		/* Load the data to be stored from the L1 guest into our buf */
584 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
585 		rc = kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gp_from, buf, n);
586 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
587 		if (rc)
588 			goto not_found;
589 
590 		/* Store from our buffer into the nested guest */
591 		rc = __kvmhv_copy_tofrom_guest_radix(gp->shadow_lpid, pid,
592 						     eaddr, NULL, buf, n);
593 		if (rc)
594 			goto not_found;
595 	}
596 
597 out_unlock:
598 	mutex_unlock(&gp->tlb_lock);
599 	kvmhv_put_nested(gp);
600 out_free:
601 	kfree(buf);
602 	return rc;
603 not_found:
604 	rc = H_NOT_FOUND;
605 	goto out_unlock;
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Reload the partition table entry for a guest.
610  * Caller must hold gp->tlb_lock.
611  */
612 static void kvmhv_update_ptbl_cache(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
613 {
614 	int ret;
615 	struct patb_entry ptbl_entry;
616 	unsigned long ptbl_addr;
617 	struct kvm *kvm = gp->l1_host;
618 
619 	ret = -EFAULT;
620 	ptbl_addr = (kvm->arch.l1_ptcr & PRTB_MASK) + (gp->l1_lpid << 4);
621 	if (gp->l1_lpid < (1ul << ((kvm->arch.l1_ptcr & PRTS_MASK) + 8))) {
622 		int srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
623 		ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, ptbl_addr,
624 				     &ptbl_entry, sizeof(ptbl_entry));
625 		srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
626 	}
627 	if (ret) {
628 		gp->l1_gr_to_hr = 0;
629 		gp->process_table = 0;
630 	} else {
631 		gp->l1_gr_to_hr = be64_to_cpu(ptbl_entry.patb0);
632 		gp->process_table = be64_to_cpu(ptbl_entry.patb1);
633 	}
634 	kvmhv_set_nested_ptbl(gp);
635 }
636 
637 static struct kvm_nested_guest *kvmhv_alloc_nested(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int lpid)
638 {
639 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
640 	long shadow_lpid;
641 
642 	gp = kzalloc(sizeof(*gp), GFP_KERNEL);
643 	if (!gp)
644 		return NULL;
645 	gp->l1_host = kvm;
646 	gp->l1_lpid = lpid;
647 	mutex_init(&gp->tlb_lock);
648 	gp->shadow_pgtable = pgd_alloc(kvm->mm);
649 	if (!gp->shadow_pgtable)
650 		goto out_free;
651 	shadow_lpid = kvmppc_alloc_lpid();
652 	if (shadow_lpid < 0)
653 		goto out_free2;
654 	gp->shadow_lpid = shadow_lpid;
655 	gp->radix = 1;
656 
657 	memset(gp->prev_cpu, -1, sizeof(gp->prev_cpu));
658 
659 	return gp;
660 
661  out_free2:
662 	pgd_free(kvm->mm, gp->shadow_pgtable);
663  out_free:
664 	kfree(gp);
665 	return NULL;
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  * Free up any resources allocated for a nested guest.
670  */
671 static void kvmhv_release_nested(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
672 {
673 	struct kvm *kvm = gp->l1_host;
674 
675 	if (gp->shadow_pgtable) {
676 		/*
677 		 * No vcpu is using this struct and no call to
678 		 * kvmhv_get_nested can find this struct,
679 		 * so we don't need to hold kvm->mmu_lock.
680 		 */
681 		kvmppc_free_pgtable_radix(kvm, gp->shadow_pgtable,
682 					  gp->shadow_lpid);
683 		pgd_free(kvm->mm, gp->shadow_pgtable);
684 	}
685 	kvmhv_set_ptbl_entry(gp->shadow_lpid, 0, 0);
686 	kvmppc_free_lpid(gp->shadow_lpid);
687 	kfree(gp);
688 }
689 
690 static void kvmhv_remove_nested(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
691 {
692 	struct kvm *kvm = gp->l1_host;
693 	int lpid = gp->l1_lpid;
694 	long ref;
695 
696 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
697 	if (gp == kvm->arch.nested_guests[lpid]) {
698 		kvm->arch.nested_guests[lpid] = NULL;
699 		if (lpid == kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid) {
700 			while (--lpid >= 0 && !kvm->arch.nested_guests[lpid])
701 				;
702 			kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid = lpid;
703 		}
704 		--gp->refcnt;
705 	}
706 	ref = gp->refcnt;
707 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
708 	if (ref == 0)
709 		kvmhv_release_nested(gp);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Free up all nested resources allocated for this guest.
714  * This is called with no vcpus of the guest running, when
715  * switching the guest to HPT mode or when destroying the
716  * guest.
717  */
718 void kvmhv_release_all_nested(struct kvm *kvm)
719 {
720 	int i;
721 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
722 	struct kvm_nested_guest *freelist = NULL;
723 	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
724 	int srcu_idx;
725 
726 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
727 	for (i = 0; i <= kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid; i++) {
728 		gp = kvm->arch.nested_guests[i];
729 		if (!gp)
730 			continue;
731 		kvm->arch.nested_guests[i] = NULL;
732 		if (--gp->refcnt == 0) {
733 			gp->next = freelist;
734 			freelist = gp;
735 		}
736 	}
737 	kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid = -1;
738 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
739 	while ((gp = freelist) != NULL) {
740 		freelist = gp->next;
741 		kvmhv_release_nested(gp);
742 	}
743 
744 	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
745 	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, kvm_memslots(kvm))
746 		kvmhv_free_memslot_nest_rmap(memslot);
747 	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
748 }
749 
750 /* caller must hold gp->tlb_lock */
751 static void kvmhv_flush_nested(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
752 {
753 	struct kvm *kvm = gp->l1_host;
754 
755 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
756 	kvmppc_free_pgtable_radix(kvm, gp->shadow_pgtable, gp->shadow_lpid);
757 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
758 	kvmhv_flush_lpid(gp->shadow_lpid);
759 	kvmhv_update_ptbl_cache(gp);
760 	if (gp->l1_gr_to_hr == 0)
761 		kvmhv_remove_nested(gp);
762 }
763 
764 struct kvm_nested_guest *kvmhv_get_nested(struct kvm *kvm, int l1_lpid,
765 					  bool create)
766 {
767 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp, *newgp;
768 
769 	if (l1_lpid >= KVM_MAX_NESTED_GUESTS ||
770 	    l1_lpid >= (1ul << ((kvm->arch.l1_ptcr & PRTS_MASK) + 12 - 4)))
771 		return NULL;
772 
773 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
774 	gp = kvm->arch.nested_guests[l1_lpid];
775 	if (gp)
776 		++gp->refcnt;
777 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
778 
779 	if (gp || !create)
780 		return gp;
781 
782 	newgp = kvmhv_alloc_nested(kvm, l1_lpid);
783 	if (!newgp)
784 		return NULL;
785 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
786 	if (kvm->arch.nested_guests[l1_lpid]) {
787 		/* someone else beat us to it */
788 		gp = kvm->arch.nested_guests[l1_lpid];
789 	} else {
790 		kvm->arch.nested_guests[l1_lpid] = newgp;
791 		++newgp->refcnt;
792 		gp = newgp;
793 		newgp = NULL;
794 		if (l1_lpid > kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid)
795 			kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid = l1_lpid;
796 	}
797 	++gp->refcnt;
798 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
799 
800 	if (newgp)
801 		kvmhv_release_nested(newgp);
802 
803 	return gp;
804 }
805 
806 void kvmhv_put_nested(struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
807 {
808 	struct kvm *kvm = gp->l1_host;
809 	long ref;
810 
811 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
812 	ref = --gp->refcnt;
813 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
814 	if (ref == 0)
815 		kvmhv_release_nested(gp);
816 }
817 
818 static struct kvm_nested_guest *kvmhv_find_nested(struct kvm *kvm, int lpid)
819 {
820 	if (lpid > kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid)
821 		return NULL;
822 	return kvm->arch.nested_guests[lpid];
823 }
824 
825 pte_t *find_kvm_nested_guest_pte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long lpid,
826 				 unsigned long ea, unsigned *hshift)
827 {
828 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
829 	pte_t *pte;
830 
831 	gp = kvmhv_find_nested(kvm, lpid);
832 	if (!gp)
833 		return NULL;
834 
835 	VM_WARN(!spin_is_locked(&kvm->mmu_lock),
836 		"%s called with kvm mmu_lock not held \n", __func__);
837 	pte = __find_linux_pte(gp->shadow_pgtable, ea, NULL, hshift);
838 
839 	return pte;
840 }
841 
842 static inline bool kvmhv_n_rmap_is_equal(u64 rmap_1, u64 rmap_2)
843 {
844 	return !((rmap_1 ^ rmap_2) & (RMAP_NESTED_LPID_MASK |
845 				       RMAP_NESTED_GPA_MASK));
846 }
847 
848 void kvmhv_insert_nest_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
849 			    struct rmap_nested **n_rmap)
850 {
851 	struct llist_node *entry = ((struct llist_head *) rmapp)->first;
852 	struct rmap_nested *cursor;
853 	u64 rmap, new_rmap = (*n_rmap)->rmap;
854 
855 	/* Are there any existing entries? */
856 	if (!(*rmapp)) {
857 		/* No -> use the rmap as a single entry */
858 		*rmapp = new_rmap | RMAP_NESTED_IS_SINGLE_ENTRY;
859 		return;
860 	}
861 
862 	/* Do any entries match what we're trying to insert? */
863 	for_each_nest_rmap_safe(cursor, entry, &rmap) {
864 		if (kvmhv_n_rmap_is_equal(rmap, new_rmap))
865 			return;
866 	}
867 
868 	/* Do we need to create a list or just add the new entry? */
869 	rmap = *rmapp;
870 	if (rmap & RMAP_NESTED_IS_SINGLE_ENTRY) /* Not previously a list */
871 		*rmapp = 0UL;
872 	llist_add(&((*n_rmap)->list), (struct llist_head *) rmapp);
873 	if (rmap & RMAP_NESTED_IS_SINGLE_ENTRY) /* Not previously a list */
874 		(*n_rmap)->list.next = (struct llist_node *) rmap;
875 
876 	/* Set NULL so not freed by caller */
877 	*n_rmap = NULL;
878 }
879 
880 static void kvmhv_update_nest_rmap_rc(struct kvm *kvm, u64 n_rmap,
881 				      unsigned long clr, unsigned long set,
882 				      unsigned long hpa, unsigned long mask)
883 {
884 	unsigned long gpa;
885 	unsigned int shift, lpid;
886 	pte_t *ptep;
887 
888 	gpa = n_rmap & RMAP_NESTED_GPA_MASK;
889 	lpid = (n_rmap & RMAP_NESTED_LPID_MASK) >> RMAP_NESTED_LPID_SHIFT;
890 
891 	/* Find the pte */
892 	ptep = find_kvm_nested_guest_pte(kvm, lpid, gpa, &shift);
893 	/*
894 	 * If the pte is present and the pfn is still the same, update the pte.
895 	 * If the pfn has changed then this is a stale rmap entry, the nested
896 	 * gpa actually points somewhere else now, and there is nothing to do.
897 	 * XXX A future optimisation would be to remove the rmap entry here.
898 	 */
899 	if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep) && ((pte_val(*ptep) & mask) == hpa)) {
900 		__radix_pte_update(ptep, clr, set);
901 		kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page(kvm, gpa, shift, lpid);
902 	}
903 }
904 
905 /*
906  * For a given list of rmap entries, update the rc bits in all ptes in shadow
907  * page tables for nested guests which are referenced by the rmap list.
908  */
909 void kvmhv_update_nest_rmap_rc_list(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
910 				    unsigned long clr, unsigned long set,
911 				    unsigned long hpa, unsigned long nbytes)
912 {
913 	struct llist_node *entry = ((struct llist_head *) rmapp)->first;
914 	struct rmap_nested *cursor;
915 	unsigned long rmap, mask;
916 
917 	if ((clr | set) & ~(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED))
918 		return;
919 
920 	mask = PTE_RPN_MASK & ~(nbytes - 1);
921 	hpa &= mask;
922 
923 	for_each_nest_rmap_safe(cursor, entry, &rmap)
924 		kvmhv_update_nest_rmap_rc(kvm, rmap, clr, set, hpa, mask);
925 }
926 
927 static void kvmhv_remove_nest_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, u64 n_rmap,
928 				   unsigned long hpa, unsigned long mask)
929 {
930 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
931 	unsigned long gpa;
932 	unsigned int shift, lpid;
933 	pte_t *ptep;
934 
935 	gpa = n_rmap & RMAP_NESTED_GPA_MASK;
936 	lpid = (n_rmap & RMAP_NESTED_LPID_MASK) >> RMAP_NESTED_LPID_SHIFT;
937 	gp = kvmhv_find_nested(kvm, lpid);
938 	if (!gp)
939 		return;
940 
941 	/* Find and invalidate the pte */
942 	ptep = find_kvm_nested_guest_pte(kvm, lpid, gpa, &shift);
943 	/* Don't spuriously invalidate ptes if the pfn has changed */
944 	if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep) && ((pte_val(*ptep) & mask) == hpa))
945 		kvmppc_unmap_pte(kvm, ptep, gpa, shift, NULL, gp->shadow_lpid);
946 }
947 
948 static void kvmhv_remove_nest_rmap_list(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
949 					unsigned long hpa, unsigned long mask)
950 {
951 	struct llist_node *entry = llist_del_all((struct llist_head *) rmapp);
952 	struct rmap_nested *cursor;
953 	unsigned long rmap;
954 
955 	for_each_nest_rmap_safe(cursor, entry, &rmap) {
956 		kvmhv_remove_nest_rmap(kvm, rmap, hpa, mask);
957 		kfree(cursor);
958 	}
959 }
960 
961 /* called with kvm->mmu_lock held */
962 void kvmhv_remove_nest_rmap_range(struct kvm *kvm,
963 				  const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
964 				  unsigned long gpa, unsigned long hpa,
965 				  unsigned long nbytes)
966 {
967 	unsigned long gfn, end_gfn;
968 	unsigned long addr_mask;
969 
970 	if (!memslot)
971 		return;
972 	gfn = (gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT) - memslot->base_gfn;
973 	end_gfn = gfn + (nbytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
974 
975 	addr_mask = PTE_RPN_MASK & ~(nbytes - 1);
976 	hpa &= addr_mask;
977 
978 	for (; gfn < end_gfn; gfn++) {
979 		unsigned long *rmap = &memslot->arch.rmap[gfn];
980 		kvmhv_remove_nest_rmap_list(kvm, rmap, hpa, addr_mask);
981 	}
982 }
983 
984 static void kvmhv_free_memslot_nest_rmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *free)
985 {
986 	unsigned long page;
987 
988 	for (page = 0; page < free->npages; page++) {
989 		unsigned long rmap, *rmapp = &free->arch.rmap[page];
990 		struct rmap_nested *cursor;
991 		struct llist_node *entry;
992 
993 		entry = llist_del_all((struct llist_head *) rmapp);
994 		for_each_nest_rmap_safe(cursor, entry, &rmap)
995 			kfree(cursor);
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 static bool kvmhv_invalidate_shadow_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1000 					struct kvm_nested_guest *gp,
1001 					long gpa, int *shift_ret)
1002 {
1003 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1004 	bool ret = false;
1005 	pte_t *ptep;
1006 	int shift;
1007 
1008 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1009 	ptep = find_kvm_nested_guest_pte(kvm, gp->l1_lpid, gpa, &shift);
1010 	if (!shift)
1011 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
1012 	if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep)) {
1013 		kvmppc_unmap_pte(kvm, ptep, gpa, shift, NULL, gp->shadow_lpid);
1014 		ret = true;
1015 	}
1016 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1017 
1018 	if (shift_ret)
1019 		*shift_ret = shift;
1020 	return ret;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline int get_ric(unsigned int instr)
1024 {
1025 	return (instr >> 18) & 0x3;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static inline int get_prs(unsigned int instr)
1029 {
1030 	return (instr >> 17) & 0x1;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static inline int get_r(unsigned int instr)
1034 {
1035 	return (instr >> 16) & 0x1;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static inline int get_lpid(unsigned long r_val)
1039 {
1040 	return r_val & 0xffffffff;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static inline int get_is(unsigned long r_val)
1044 {
1045 	return (r_val >> 10) & 0x3;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static inline int get_ap(unsigned long r_val)
1049 {
1050 	return (r_val >> 5) & 0x7;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static inline long get_epn(unsigned long r_val)
1054 {
1055 	return r_val >> 12;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_tlb_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lpid,
1059 					int ap, long epn)
1060 {
1061 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1062 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
1063 	long npages;
1064 	int shift, shadow_shift;
1065 	unsigned long addr;
1066 
1067 	shift = ap_to_shift(ap);
1068 	addr = epn << 12;
1069 	if (shift < 0)
1070 		/* Invalid ap encoding */
1071 		return -EINVAL;
1072 
1073 	addr &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1);
1074 	npages = 1UL << (shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
1075 
1076 	gp = kvmhv_get_nested(kvm, lpid, false);
1077 	if (!gp) /* No such guest -> nothing to do */
1078 		return 0;
1079 	mutex_lock(&gp->tlb_lock);
1080 
1081 	/* There may be more than one host page backing this single guest pte */
1082 	do {
1083 		kvmhv_invalidate_shadow_pte(vcpu, gp, addr, &shadow_shift);
1084 
1085 		npages -= 1UL << (shadow_shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
1086 		addr += 1UL << shadow_shift;
1087 	} while (npages > 0);
1088 
1089 	mutex_unlock(&gp->tlb_lock);
1090 	kvmhv_put_nested(gp);
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_lpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1095 				     struct kvm_nested_guest *gp, int ric)
1096 {
1097 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1098 
1099 	mutex_lock(&gp->tlb_lock);
1100 	switch (ric) {
1101 	case 0:
1102 		/* Invalidate TLB */
1103 		spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1104 		kvmppc_free_pgtable_radix(kvm, gp->shadow_pgtable,
1105 					  gp->shadow_lpid);
1106 		kvmhv_flush_lpid(gp->shadow_lpid);
1107 		spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1108 		break;
1109 	case 1:
1110 		/*
1111 		 * Invalidate PWC
1112 		 * We don't cache this -> nothing to do
1113 		 */
1114 		break;
1115 	case 2:
1116 		/* Invalidate TLB, PWC and caching of partition table entries */
1117 		kvmhv_flush_nested(gp);
1118 		break;
1119 	default:
1120 		break;
1121 	}
1122 	mutex_unlock(&gp->tlb_lock);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ric)
1126 {
1127 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1128 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
1129 	int i;
1130 
1131 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1132 	for (i = 0; i <= kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid; i++) {
1133 		gp = kvm->arch.nested_guests[i];
1134 		if (gp) {
1135 			spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1136 			kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_lpid(vcpu, gp, ric);
1137 			spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1138 		}
1139 	}
1140 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static int kvmhv_emulate_priv_tlbie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int instr,
1144 				    unsigned long rsval, unsigned long rbval)
1145 {
1146 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1147 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp;
1148 	int r, ric, prs, is, ap;
1149 	int lpid;
1150 	long epn;
1151 	int ret = 0;
1152 
1153 	ric = get_ric(instr);
1154 	prs = get_prs(instr);
1155 	r = get_r(instr);
1156 	lpid = get_lpid(rsval);
1157 	is = get_is(rbval);
1158 
1159 	/*
1160 	 * These cases are invalid and are not handled:
1161 	 * r   != 1 -> Only radix supported
1162 	 * prs == 1 -> Not HV privileged
1163 	 * ric == 3 -> No cluster bombs for radix
1164 	 * is  == 1 -> Partition scoped translations not associated with pid
1165 	 * (!is) && (ric == 1 || ric == 2) -> Not supported by ISA
1166 	 */
1167 	if ((!r) || (prs) || (ric == 3) || (is == 1) ||
1168 	    ((!is) && (ric == 1 || ric == 2)))
1169 		return -EINVAL;
1170 
1171 	switch (is) {
1172 	case 0:
1173 		/*
1174 		 * We know ric == 0
1175 		 * Invalidate TLB for a given target address
1176 		 */
1177 		epn = get_epn(rbval);
1178 		ap = get_ap(rbval);
1179 		ret = kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_tlb_addr(vcpu, lpid, ap, epn);
1180 		break;
1181 	case 2:
1182 		/* Invalidate matching LPID */
1183 		gp = kvmhv_get_nested(kvm, lpid, false);
1184 		if (gp) {
1185 			kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_lpid(vcpu, gp, ric);
1186 			kvmhv_put_nested(gp);
1187 		}
1188 		break;
1189 	case 3:
1190 		/* Invalidate ALL LPIDs */
1191 		kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid(vcpu, ric);
1192 		break;
1193 	default:
1194 		ret = -EINVAL;
1195 		break;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	return ret;
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * This handles the H_TLB_INVALIDATE hcall.
1203  * Parameters are (r4) tlbie instruction code, (r5) rS contents,
1204  * (r6) rB contents.
1205  */
1206 long kvmhv_do_nested_tlbie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1207 {
1208 	int ret;
1209 
1210 	ret = kvmhv_emulate_priv_tlbie(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
1211 			kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5), kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
1212 	if (ret)
1213 		return H_PARAMETER;
1214 	return H_SUCCESS;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* Used to convert a nested guest real address to a L1 guest real address */
1218 static int kvmhv_translate_addr_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1219 				       struct kvm_nested_guest *gp,
1220 				       unsigned long n_gpa, unsigned long dsisr,
1221 				       struct kvmppc_pte *gpte_p)
1222 {
1223 	u64 fault_addr, flags = dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE;
1224 	int ret;
1225 
1226 	ret = kvmppc_mmu_walk_radix_tree(vcpu, n_gpa, gpte_p, gp->l1_gr_to_hr,
1227 					 &fault_addr);
1228 
1229 	if (ret) {
1230 		/* We didn't find a pte */
1231 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1232 			/* Unsupported mmu config */
1233 			flags |= DSISR_UNSUPP_MMU;
1234 		} else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1235 			/* No translation found */
1236 			flags |= DSISR_NOHPTE;
1237 		} else if (ret == -EFAULT) {
1238 			/* Couldn't access L1 real address */
1239 			flags |= DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT;
1240 			vcpu->arch.fault_gpa = fault_addr;
1241 		} else {
1242 			/* Unknown error */
1243 			return ret;
1244 		}
1245 		goto forward_to_l1;
1246 	} else {
1247 		/* We found a pte -> check permissions */
1248 		if (dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE) {
1249 			/* Can we write? */
1250 			if (!gpte_p->may_write) {
1251 				flags |= DSISR_PROTFAULT;
1252 				goto forward_to_l1;
1253 			}
1254 		} else if (vcpu->arch.trap == BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_INST_STORAGE) {
1255 			/* Can we execute? */
1256 			if (!gpte_p->may_execute) {
1257 				flags |= SRR1_ISI_N_G_OR_CIP;
1258 				goto forward_to_l1;
1259 			}
1260 		} else {
1261 			/* Can we read? */
1262 			if (!gpte_p->may_read && !gpte_p->may_write) {
1263 				flags |= DSISR_PROTFAULT;
1264 				goto forward_to_l1;
1265 			}
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	return 0;
1270 
1271 forward_to_l1:
1272 	vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr = flags;
1273 	if (vcpu->arch.trap == BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_INST_STORAGE) {
1274 		vcpu->arch.shregs.msr &= SRR1_MSR_BITS;
1275 		vcpu->arch.shregs.msr |= flags;
1276 	}
1277 	return RESUME_HOST;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static long kvmhv_handle_nested_set_rc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1281 				       struct kvm_nested_guest *gp,
1282 				       unsigned long n_gpa,
1283 				       struct kvmppc_pte gpte,
1284 				       unsigned long dsisr)
1285 {
1286 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1287 	bool writing = !!(dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE);
1288 	u64 pgflags;
1289 	long ret;
1290 
1291 	/* Are the rc bits set in the L1 partition scoped pte? */
1292 	pgflags = _PAGE_ACCESSED;
1293 	if (writing)
1294 		pgflags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
1295 	if (pgflags & ~gpte.rc)
1296 		return RESUME_HOST;
1297 
1298 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1299 	/* Set the rc bit in the pte of our (L0) pgtable for the L1 guest */
1300 	ret = kvmppc_hv_handle_set_rc(kvm, false, writing,
1301 				      gpte.raddr, kvm->arch.lpid);
1302 	if (!ret) {
1303 		ret = -EINVAL;
1304 		goto out_unlock;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/* Set the rc bit in the pte of the shadow_pgtable for the nest guest */
1308 	ret = kvmppc_hv_handle_set_rc(kvm, true, writing,
1309 				      n_gpa, gp->l1_lpid);
1310 	if (!ret)
1311 		ret = -EINVAL;
1312 	else
1313 		ret = 0;
1314 
1315 out_unlock:
1316 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1317 	return ret;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static inline int kvmppc_radix_level_to_shift(int level)
1321 {
1322 	switch (level) {
1323 	case 2:
1324 		return PUD_SHIFT;
1325 	case 1:
1326 		return PMD_SHIFT;
1327 	default:
1328 		return PAGE_SHIFT;
1329 	}
1330 }
1331 
1332 static inline int kvmppc_radix_shift_to_level(int shift)
1333 {
1334 	if (shift == PUD_SHIFT)
1335 		return 2;
1336 	if (shift == PMD_SHIFT)
1337 		return 1;
1338 	if (shift == PAGE_SHIFT)
1339 		return 0;
1340 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1341 	return 0;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /* called with gp->tlb_lock held */
1345 static long int __kvmhv_nested_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1346 					  struct kvm_nested_guest *gp)
1347 {
1348 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1349 	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
1350 	struct rmap_nested *n_rmap;
1351 	struct kvmppc_pte gpte;
1352 	pte_t pte, *pte_p;
1353 	unsigned long mmu_seq;
1354 	unsigned long dsisr = vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr;
1355 	unsigned long ea = vcpu->arch.fault_dar;
1356 	unsigned long *rmapp;
1357 	unsigned long n_gpa, gpa, gfn, perm = 0UL;
1358 	unsigned int shift, l1_shift, level;
1359 	bool writing = !!(dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE);
1360 	bool kvm_ro = false;
1361 	long int ret;
1362 
1363 	if (!gp->l1_gr_to_hr) {
1364 		kvmhv_update_ptbl_cache(gp);
1365 		if (!gp->l1_gr_to_hr)
1366 			return RESUME_HOST;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/* Convert the nested guest real address into a L1 guest real address */
1370 
1371 	n_gpa = vcpu->arch.fault_gpa & ~0xF000000000000FFFULL;
1372 	if (!(dsisr & DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT))
1373 		n_gpa |= ea & 0xFFF;
1374 	ret = kvmhv_translate_addr_nested(vcpu, gp, n_gpa, dsisr, &gpte);
1375 
1376 	/*
1377 	 * If the hardware found a translation but we don't now have a usable
1378 	 * translation in the l1 partition-scoped tree, remove the shadow pte
1379 	 * and let the guest retry.
1380 	 */
1381 	if (ret == RESUME_HOST &&
1382 	    (dsisr & (DSISR_PROTFAULT | DSISR_BADACCESS | DSISR_NOEXEC_OR_G |
1383 		      DSISR_BAD_COPYPASTE)))
1384 		goto inval;
1385 	if (ret)
1386 		return ret;
1387 
1388 	/* Failed to set the reference/change bits */
1389 	if (dsisr & DSISR_SET_RC) {
1390 		ret = kvmhv_handle_nested_set_rc(vcpu, gp, n_gpa, gpte, dsisr);
1391 		if (ret == RESUME_HOST)
1392 			return ret;
1393 		if (ret)
1394 			goto inval;
1395 		dsisr &= ~DSISR_SET_RC;
1396 		if (!(dsisr & (DSISR_BAD_FAULT_64S | DSISR_NOHPTE |
1397 			       DSISR_PROTFAULT)))
1398 			return RESUME_GUEST;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/*
1402 	 * We took an HISI or HDSI while we were running a nested guest which
1403 	 * means we have no partition scoped translation for that. This means
1404 	 * we need to insert a pte for the mapping into our shadow_pgtable.
1405 	 */
1406 
1407 	l1_shift = gpte.page_shift;
1408 	if (l1_shift < PAGE_SHIFT) {
1409 		/* We don't support l1 using a page size smaller than our own */
1410 		pr_err("KVM: L1 guest page shift (%d) less than our own (%d)\n",
1411 			l1_shift, PAGE_SHIFT);
1412 		return -EINVAL;
1413 	}
1414 	gpa = gpte.raddr;
1415 	gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1416 
1417 	/* 1. Get the corresponding host memslot */
1418 
1419 	memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
1420 	if (!memslot || (memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID)) {
1421 		if (dsisr & (DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT | DSISR_BADACCESS)) {
1422 			/* unusual error -> reflect to the guest as a DSI */
1423 			kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu, ea, dsisr);
1424 			return RESUME_GUEST;
1425 		}
1426 
1427 		/* passthrough of emulated MMIO case */
1428 		return kvmppc_hv_emulate_mmio(vcpu, gpa, ea, writing);
1429 	}
1430 	if (memslot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY) {
1431 		if (writing) {
1432 			/* Give the guest a DSI */
1433 			kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu, ea,
1434 					DSISR_ISSTORE | DSISR_PROTFAULT);
1435 			return RESUME_GUEST;
1436 		}
1437 		kvm_ro = true;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/* 2. Find the host pte for this L1 guest real address */
1441 
1442 	/* Used to check for invalidations in progress */
1443 	mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
1444 	smp_rmb();
1445 
1446 	/* See if can find translation in our partition scoped tables for L1 */
1447 	pte = __pte(0);
1448 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1449 	pte_p = find_kvm_secondary_pte(kvm, gpa, &shift);
1450 	if (!shift)
1451 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
1452 	if (pte_p)
1453 		pte = *pte_p;
1454 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1455 
1456 	if (!pte_present(pte) || (writing && !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))) {
1457 		/* No suitable pte found -> try to insert a mapping */
1458 		ret = kvmppc_book3s_instantiate_page(vcpu, gpa, memslot,
1459 					writing, kvm_ro, &pte, &level);
1460 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1461 			return RESUME_GUEST;
1462 		else if (ret)
1463 			return ret;
1464 		shift = kvmppc_radix_level_to_shift(level);
1465 	}
1466 	/* Align gfn to the start of the page */
1467 	gfn = (gpa & ~((1UL << shift) - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1468 
1469 	/* 3. Compute the pte we need to insert for nest_gpa -> host r_addr */
1470 
1471 	/* The permissions is the combination of the host and l1 guest ptes */
1472 	perm |= gpte.may_read ? 0UL : _PAGE_READ;
1473 	perm |= gpte.may_write ? 0UL : _PAGE_WRITE;
1474 	perm |= gpte.may_execute ? 0UL : _PAGE_EXEC;
1475 	/* Only set accessed/dirty (rc) bits if set in host and l1 guest ptes */
1476 	perm |= (gpte.rc & _PAGE_ACCESSED) ? 0UL : _PAGE_ACCESSED;
1477 	perm |= ((gpte.rc & _PAGE_DIRTY) && writing) ? 0UL : _PAGE_DIRTY;
1478 	pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~perm);
1479 
1480 	/* What size pte can we insert? */
1481 	if (shift > l1_shift) {
1482 		u64 mask;
1483 		unsigned int actual_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
1484 		if (PMD_SHIFT < l1_shift)
1485 			actual_shift = PMD_SHIFT;
1486 		mask = (1UL << shift) - (1UL << actual_shift);
1487 		pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) | (gpa & mask));
1488 		shift = actual_shift;
1489 	}
1490 	level = kvmppc_radix_shift_to_level(shift);
1491 	n_gpa &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1);
1492 
1493 	/* 4. Insert the pte into our shadow_pgtable */
1494 
1495 	n_rmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*n_rmap), GFP_KERNEL);
1496 	if (!n_rmap)
1497 		return RESUME_GUEST; /* Let the guest try again */
1498 	n_rmap->rmap = (n_gpa & RMAP_NESTED_GPA_MASK) |
1499 		(((unsigned long) gp->l1_lpid) << RMAP_NESTED_LPID_SHIFT);
1500 	rmapp = &memslot->arch.rmap[gfn - memslot->base_gfn];
1501 	ret = kvmppc_create_pte(kvm, gp->shadow_pgtable, pte, n_gpa, level,
1502 				mmu_seq, gp->shadow_lpid, rmapp, &n_rmap);
1503 	kfree(n_rmap);
1504 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1505 		ret = RESUME_GUEST;	/* Let the guest try again */
1506 
1507 	return ret;
1508 
1509  inval:
1510 	kvmhv_invalidate_shadow_pte(vcpu, gp, n_gpa, NULL);
1511 	return RESUME_GUEST;
1512 }
1513 
1514 long int kvmhv_nested_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1515 {
1516 	struct kvm_nested_guest *gp = vcpu->arch.nested;
1517 	long int ret;
1518 
1519 	mutex_lock(&gp->tlb_lock);
1520 	ret = __kvmhv_nested_page_fault(vcpu, gp);
1521 	mutex_unlock(&gp->tlb_lock);
1522 	return ret;
1523 }
1524 
1525 int kvmhv_nested_next_lpid(struct kvm *kvm, int lpid)
1526 {
1527 	int ret = -1;
1528 
1529 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1530 	while (++lpid <= kvm->arch.max_nested_lpid) {
1531 		if (kvm->arch.nested_guests[lpid]) {
1532 			ret = lpid;
1533 			break;
1534 		}
1535 	}
1536 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1537 	return ret;
1538 }
1539