xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/rscreate.c (revision 25f044e6)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: rscreate - Create resource lists/tables
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acresrc.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCES
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rscreate")
51 
52 /*******************************************************************************
53  *
54  * FUNCTION:    acpi_buffer_to_resource
55  *
56  * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
57  *              aml_buffer_length   - Length of the aml_buffer
58  *              resource_ptr        - Where the converted resource is returned
59  *
60  * RETURN:      Status
61  *
62  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a raw AML buffer to a resource list
63  *
64  ******************************************************************************/
65 acpi_status
66 acpi_buffer_to_resource(u8 *aml_buffer,
67 			u16 aml_buffer_length,
68 			struct acpi_resource **resource_ptr)
69 {
70 	acpi_status status;
71 	acpi_size list_size_needed;
72 	void *resource;
73 	void *current_resource_ptr;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Note: we allow AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG, since an end tag
77 	 * is not required here.
78 	 */
79 
80 	/* Get the required length for the converted resource */
81 
82 	status = acpi_rs_get_list_length(aml_buffer, aml_buffer_length,
83 					 &list_size_needed);
84 	if (status == AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG) {
85 		status = AE_OK;
86 	}
87 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
88 		return (status);
89 	}
90 
91 	/* Allocate a buffer for the converted resource */
92 
93 	resource = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(list_size_needed);
94 	current_resource_ptr = resource;
95 	if (!resource) {
96 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Perform the AML-to-Resource conversion */
100 
101 	status = acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(NULL, aml_buffer, aml_buffer_length,
102 					    acpi_rs_convert_aml_to_resources,
103 					    &current_resource_ptr);
104 	if (status == AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG) {
105 		status = AE_OK;
106 	}
107 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
108 		ACPI_FREE(resource);
109 	} else {
110 		*resource_ptr = resource;
111 	}
112 
113 	return (status);
114 }
115 
116 /*******************************************************************************
117  *
118  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_create_resource_list
119  *
120  * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
121  *              output_buffer       - Pointer to the user's buffer
122  *
123  * RETURN:      Status: AE_OK if okay, else a valid acpi_status code
124  *              If output_buffer is not large enough, output_buffer_length
125  *              indicates how large output_buffer should be, else it
126  *              indicates how may u8 elements of output_buffer are valid.
127  *
128  * DESCRIPTION: Takes the byte stream returned from a _CRS, _PRS control method
129  *              execution and parses the stream to create a linked list
130  *              of device resources.
131  *
132  ******************************************************************************/
133 
134 acpi_status
135 acpi_rs_create_resource_list(union acpi_operand_object *aml_buffer,
136 			     struct acpi_buffer * output_buffer)
137 {
138 
139 	acpi_status status;
140 	u8 *aml_start;
141 	acpi_size list_size_needed = 0;
142 	u32 aml_buffer_length;
143 	void *resource;
144 
145 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_create_resource_list);
146 
147 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "AmlBuffer = %p\n", aml_buffer));
148 
149 	/* Params already validated, so we don't re-validate here */
150 
151 	aml_buffer_length = aml_buffer->buffer.length;
152 	aml_start = aml_buffer->buffer.pointer;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Pass the aml_buffer into a module that can calculate
156 	 * the buffer size needed for the linked list
157 	 */
158 	status = acpi_rs_get_list_length(aml_start, aml_buffer_length,
159 					 &list_size_needed);
160 
161 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Status=%X ListSizeNeeded=%X\n",
162 			  status, (u32) list_size_needed));
163 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
164 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
168 
169 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(output_buffer, list_size_needed);
170 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
171 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Do the conversion */
175 
176 	resource = output_buffer->pointer;
177 	status = acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(NULL, aml_start, aml_buffer_length,
178 					    acpi_rs_convert_aml_to_resources,
179 					    &resource);
180 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
181 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
182 	}
183 
184 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "OutputBuffer %p Length %X\n",
185 			  output_buffer->pointer, (u32) output_buffer->length));
186 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
187 }
188 
189 /*******************************************************************************
190  *
191  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_create_pci_routing_table
192  *
193  * PARAMETERS:  package_object          - Pointer to a package containing one
194  *                                        of more ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECTs
195  *              output_buffer           - Pointer to the user's buffer
196  *
197  * RETURN:      Status  AE_OK if okay, else a valid acpi_status code.
198  *              If the output_buffer is too small, the error will be
199  *              AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW and output_buffer->Length will point
200  *              to the size buffer needed.
201  *
202  * DESCRIPTION: Takes the union acpi_operand_object package and creates a
203  *              linked list of PCI interrupt descriptions
204  *
205  * NOTE: It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the start of the
206  * output buffer is aligned properly (if necessary).
207  *
208  ******************************************************************************/
209 
210 acpi_status
211 acpi_rs_create_pci_routing_table(union acpi_operand_object *package_object,
212 				 struct acpi_buffer *output_buffer)
213 {
214 	u8 *buffer;
215 	union acpi_operand_object **top_object_list;
216 	union acpi_operand_object **sub_object_list;
217 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
218 	acpi_size buffer_size_needed = 0;
219 	u32 number_of_elements;
220 	u32 index;
221 	struct acpi_pci_routing_table *user_prt;
222 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
223 	acpi_status status;
224 	struct acpi_buffer path_buffer;
225 
226 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_create_pci_routing_table);
227 
228 	/* Params already validated, so we don't re-validate here */
229 
230 	/* Get the required buffer length */
231 
232 	status = acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length(package_object,
233 						      &buffer_size_needed);
234 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
235 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
236 	}
237 
238 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "BufferSizeNeeded = %X\n",
239 			  (u32) buffer_size_needed));
240 
241 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
242 
243 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(output_buffer, buffer_size_needed);
244 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
245 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
246 	}
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Loop through the ACPI_INTERNAL_OBJECTS - Each object should be a
250 	 * package that in turn contains an u64 Address, a u8 Pin,
251 	 * a Name, and a u8 source_index.
252 	 */
253 	top_object_list = package_object->package.elements;
254 	number_of_elements = package_object->package.count;
255 	buffer = output_buffer->pointer;
256 	user_prt = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_pci_routing_table, buffer);
257 
258 	for (index = 0; index < number_of_elements; index++) {
259 
260 		/*
261 		 * Point user_prt past this current structure
262 		 *
263 		 * NOTE: On the first iteration, user_prt->Length will
264 		 * be zero because we cleared the return buffer earlier
265 		 */
266 		buffer += user_prt->length;
267 		user_prt = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_pci_routing_table, buffer);
268 
269 		/*
270 		 * Fill in the Length field with the information we have at this point.
271 		 * The minus four is to subtract the size of the u8 Source[4] member
272 		 * because it is added below.
273 		 */
274 		user_prt->length = (sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table) - 4);
275 
276 		/* Each element of the top-level package must also be a package */
277 
278 		if ((*top_object_list)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
279 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
280 				    "(PRT[%u]) Need sub-package, found %s",
281 				    index,
282 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
283 				    (*top_object_list)));
284 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
285 		}
286 
287 		/* Each sub-package must be of length 4 */
288 
289 		if ((*top_object_list)->package.count != 4) {
290 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
291 				    "(PRT[%u]) Need package of length 4, found length %u",
292 				    index, (*top_object_list)->package.count));
293 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT);
294 		}
295 
296 		/*
297 		 * Dereference the sub-package.
298 		 * The sub_object_list will now point to an array of the four IRQ
299 		 * elements: [Address, Pin, Source, source_index]
300 		 */
301 		sub_object_list = (*top_object_list)->package.elements;
302 
303 		/* 1) First subobject: Dereference the PRT.Address */
304 
305 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[0];
306 		if (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
307 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
308 				    "(PRT[%u].Address) Need Integer, found %s",
309 				    index,
310 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc)));
311 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
312 		}
313 
314 		user_prt->address = obj_desc->integer.value;
315 
316 		/* 2) Second subobject: Dereference the PRT.Pin */
317 
318 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[1];
319 		if (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
320 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
321 				    "(PRT[%u].Pin) Need Integer, found %s",
322 				    index,
323 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc)));
324 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
325 		}
326 
327 		user_prt->pin = (u32) obj_desc->integer.value;
328 
329 		/*
330 		 * If the BIOS has erroneously reversed the _PRT source_name (index 2)
331 		 * and the source_index (index 3), fix it. _PRT is important enough to
332 		 * workaround this BIOS error. This also provides compatibility with
333 		 * other ACPI implementations.
334 		 */
335 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[3];
336 		if (!obj_desc || (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
337 			sub_object_list[3] = sub_object_list[2];
338 			sub_object_list[2] = obj_desc;
339 
340 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
341 				      "(PRT[%X].Source) SourceName and SourceIndex are reversed, fixed",
342 				      index));
343 		}
344 
345 		/*
346 		 * 3) Third subobject: Dereference the PRT.source_name
347 		 * The name may be unresolved (slack mode), so allow a null object
348 		 */
349 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[2];
350 		if (obj_desc) {
351 			switch (obj_desc->common.type) {
352 			case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
353 
354 				if (obj_desc->reference.class !=
355 				    ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME) {
356 					ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
357 						    "(PRT[%u].Source) Need name, found Reference Class 0x%X",
358 						    index,
359 						    obj_desc->reference.class));
360 					return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
361 				}
362 
363 				node = obj_desc->reference.node;
364 
365 				/* Use *remaining* length of the buffer as max for pathname */
366 
367 				path_buffer.length = output_buffer->length -
368 				    (u32) ((u8 *) user_prt->source -
369 					   (u8 *) output_buffer->pointer);
370 				path_buffer.pointer = user_prt->source;
371 
372 				status =
373 				    acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname((acpi_handle)
374 							       node,
375 							       &path_buffer);
376 
377 				/* +1 to include null terminator */
378 
379 				user_prt->length +=
380 				    (u32) ACPI_STRLEN(user_prt->source) + 1;
381 				break;
382 
383 			case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
384 
385 				ACPI_STRCPY(user_prt->source,
386 					    obj_desc->string.pointer);
387 
388 				/*
389 				 * Add to the Length field the length of the string
390 				 * (add 1 for terminator)
391 				 */
392 				user_prt->length += obj_desc->string.length + 1;
393 				break;
394 
395 			case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
396 				/*
397 				 * If this is a number, then the Source Name is NULL, since the
398 				 * entire buffer was zeroed out, we can leave this alone.
399 				 *
400 				 * Add to the Length field the length of the u32 NULL
401 				 */
402 				user_prt->length += sizeof(u32);
403 				break;
404 
405 			default:
406 
407 				ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
408 					    "(PRT[%u].Source) Need Ref/String/Integer, found %s",
409 					    index,
410 					    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
411 					    (obj_desc)));
412 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
413 			}
414 		}
415 
416 		/* Now align the current length */
417 
418 		user_prt->length =
419 		    (u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_64BIT(user_prt->length);
420 
421 		/* 4) Fourth subobject: Dereference the PRT.source_index */
422 
423 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[3];
424 		if (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
425 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
426 				    "(PRT[%u].SourceIndex) Need Integer, found %s",
427 				    index,
428 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc)));
429 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
430 		}
431 
432 		user_prt->source_index = (u32) obj_desc->integer.value;
433 
434 		/* Point to the next union acpi_operand_object in the top level package */
435 
436 		top_object_list++;
437 	}
438 
439 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "OutputBuffer %p Length %X\n",
440 			  output_buffer->pointer, (u32) output_buffer->length));
441 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
442 }
443 
444 /*******************************************************************************
445  *
446  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_create_aml_resources
447  *
448  * PARAMETERS:  linked_list_buffer      - Pointer to the resource linked list
449  *              output_buffer           - Pointer to the user's buffer
450  *
451  * RETURN:      Status  AE_OK if okay, else a valid acpi_status code.
452  *              If the output_buffer is too small, the error will be
453  *              AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW and output_buffer->Length will point
454  *              to the size buffer needed.
455  *
456  * DESCRIPTION: Takes the linked list of device resources and
457  *              creates a bytestream to be used as input for the
458  *              _SRS control method.
459  *
460  ******************************************************************************/
461 
462 acpi_status
463 acpi_rs_create_aml_resources(struct acpi_resource *linked_list_buffer,
464 			     struct acpi_buffer *output_buffer)
465 {
466 	acpi_status status;
467 	acpi_size aml_size_needed = 0;
468 
469 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_create_aml_resources);
470 
471 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "LinkedListBuffer = %p\n",
472 			  linked_list_buffer));
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Params already validated, so we don't re-validate here
476 	 *
477 	 * Pass the linked_list_buffer into a module that calculates
478 	 * the buffer size needed for the byte stream.
479 	 */
480 	status = acpi_rs_get_aml_length(linked_list_buffer, &aml_size_needed);
481 
482 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "AmlSizeNeeded=%X, %s\n",
483 			  (u32)aml_size_needed, acpi_format_exception(status)));
484 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
485 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
486 	}
487 
488 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
489 
490 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(output_buffer, aml_size_needed);
491 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
492 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
493 	}
494 
495 	/* Do the conversion */
496 
497 	status =
498 	    acpi_rs_convert_resources_to_aml(linked_list_buffer,
499 					     aml_size_needed,
500 					     output_buffer->pointer);
501 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
502 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
503 	}
504 
505 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "OutputBuffer %p Length %X\n",
506 			  output_buffer->pointer, (u32) output_buffer->length));
507 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
508 }
509