xref: /linux/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h (revision 951bcae6)
1 /*
2  * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3  * linker scripts.
4  *
5  * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6  * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7  *
8  * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9  * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10  * ENTRY(...)
11  * SECTIONS
12  * {
13  *	. = START;
14  *	__init_begin = .;
15  *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16  *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17  *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18  *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19  *	__init_end = .;
20  *
21  *	_stext = .;
22  *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23  *	_etext = .;
24  *
25  *      _sdata = .;
26  *	RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
27  *	RW_DATA(...)
28  *	_edata = .;
29  *
30  *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31  *
32  *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
33  *	_end = .;
34  *
35  *	STABS_DEBUG
36  *	DWARF_DEBUG
37  *	ELF_DETAILS
38  *
39  *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40  * }
41  *
42  * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43  * 	// __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44  *	// free the whole .init memory
45  * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46  * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47  *
48  * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49  * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50  *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51  */
52 
53 #ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54 #define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * Only some architectures want to have the .notes segment visible in
59  * a separate PT_NOTE ELF Program Header. When this happens, it needs
60  * to be visible in both the kernel text's PT_LOAD and the PT_NOTE
61  * Program Headers. In this case, though, the PT_LOAD needs to be made
62  * the default again so that all the following sections don't also end
63  * up in the PT_NOTE Program Header.
64  */
65 #ifdef EMITS_PT_NOTE
66 #define NOTES_HEADERS		:text :note
67 #define NOTES_HEADERS_RESTORE	__restore_ph : { *(.__restore_ph) } :text
68 #else
69 #define NOTES_HEADERS
70 #define NOTES_HEADERS_RESTORE
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * Some architectures have non-executable read-only exception tables.
75  * They can be added to the RO_DATA segment by specifying their desired
76  * alignment.
77  */
78 #ifdef RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN
79 #define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE	EXCEPTION_TABLE(RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN)
80 #else
81 #define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE
82 #endif
83 
84 /* Align . function alignment. */
85 #define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT)
86 
87 /*
88  * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -fdata-sections, which
89  * generates .data.identifier sections, which need to be pulled in with
90  * .data. We don't want to pull in .data..other sections, which Linux
91  * has defined. Same for text and bss.
92  *
93  * With LTO_CLANG, the linker also splits sections by default, so we need
94  * these macros to combine the sections during the final link.
95  *
96  * RODATA_MAIN is not used because existing code already defines .rodata.x
97  * sections to be brought in with rodata.
98  */
99 #if defined(CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION) || defined(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG)
100 #define TEXT_MAIN .text .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
101 #define DATA_MAIN .data .data.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .data..L* .data..compoundliteral* .data.$__unnamed_* .data.$L*
102 #define SDATA_MAIN .sdata .sdata.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
103 #define RODATA_MAIN .rodata .rodata.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .rodata..L*
104 #define BSS_MAIN .bss .bss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .bss..compoundliteral*
105 #define SBSS_MAIN .sbss .sbss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
106 #else
107 #define TEXT_MAIN .text
108 #define DATA_MAIN .data
109 #define SDATA_MAIN .sdata
110 #define RODATA_MAIN .rodata
111 #define BSS_MAIN .bss
112 #define SBSS_MAIN .sbss
113 #endif
114 
115 /*
116  * GCC 4.5 and later have a 32 bytes section alignment for structures.
117  * Except GCC 4.9, that feels the need to align on 64 bytes.
118  */
119 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
120 #define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
121 
122 /*
123  * The order of the sched class addresses are important, as they are
124  * used to determine the order of the priority of each sched class in
125  * relation to each other.
126  */
127 #define SCHED_DATA				\
128 	STRUCT_ALIGN();				\
129 	__sched_class_highest = .;		\
130 	*(__stop_sched_class)			\
131 	*(__dl_sched_class)			\
132 	*(__rt_sched_class)			\
133 	*(__fair_sched_class)			\
134 	*(__idle_sched_class)			\
135 	__sched_class_lowest = .;
136 
137 /* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
138  * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
139  * often happens at runtime)
140  */
141 
142 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
143 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
144 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
145 #else
146 #define MEM_KEEP(sec)
147 #define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
148 #endif
149 
150 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_NO_PATCHABLE
151 #define KEEP_PATCHABLE		KEEP(*(__patchable_function_entries))
152 #define PATCHABLE_DISCARDS
153 #else
154 #define KEEP_PATCHABLE
155 #define PATCHABLE_DISCARDS	*(__patchable_function_entries)
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
159 /*
160  * Simply points to ftrace_stub, but with the proper protocol.
161  * Defined by the linker script in linux/vmlinux.lds.h
162  */
163 #define	FTRACE_STUB_HACK	ftrace_stub_graph = ftrace_stub;
164 #else
165 #define FTRACE_STUB_HACK
166 #endif
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
169 /*
170  * The ftrace call sites are logged to a section whose name depends on the
171  * compiler option used. A given kernel image will only use one, AKA
172  * FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION. We capture all of them here to avoid header
173  * dependencies for FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION's definition.
174  *
175  * ftrace_ops_list_func will be defined as arch_ftrace_ops_list_func
176  * as some archs will have a different prototype for that function
177  * but ftrace_ops_list_func() will have a single prototype.
178  */
179 #define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
180 			__start_mcount_loc = .;			\
181 			KEEP(*(__mcount_loc))			\
182 			KEEP_PATCHABLE				\
183 			__stop_mcount_loc = .;			\
184 			FTRACE_STUB_HACK			\
185 			ftrace_ops_list_func = arch_ftrace_ops_list_func;
186 #else
187 # ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
188 #  define MCOUNT_REC()	FTRACE_STUB_HACK			\
189 			ftrace_ops_list_func = arch_ftrace_ops_list_func;
190 # else
191 #  define MCOUNT_REC()
192 # endif
193 #endif
194 
195 #define BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)	\
196 	_BEGIN_##_label_ = .;						\
197 	KEEP(*(_sec_))							\
198 	_END_##_label_ = .;
199 
200 #define BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)	\
201 	_label_##_BEGIN_ = .;						\
202 	KEEP(*(_sec_))							\
203 	_label_##_END_ = .;
204 
205 #define BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_sec_, _label_)				\
206 	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, __start, __stop)
207 
208 #define BOUNDED_SECTION(_sec)	 BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_sec, _sec)
209 
210 #define HEADERED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_, _HDR_) \
211 	_HDR_##_label_	= .;						\
212 	KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_sec_))					\
213 	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)
214 
215 #define HEADERED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_, _HDR_) \
216 	_label_##_HDR_ = .;						\
217 	KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_sec_))					\
218 	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)
219 
220 #define HEADERED_SECTION_BY(_sec_, _label_)				\
221 	HEADERED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, __start, __stop)
222 
223 #define HEADERED_SECTION(_sec)	 HEADERED_SECTION_BY(_sec, _sec)
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
226 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()						\
227 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_ftrace_annotated_branch, _annotated_branch_profile)
228 #else
229 #define LIKELY_PROFILE()
230 #endif
231 
232 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
233 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()					\
234 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_ftrace_branch, _branch_profile)
235 #else
236 #define BRANCH_PROFILE()
237 #endif
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
240 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()				\
241 	. = ALIGN(8);					\
242 	BOUNDED_SECTION(_kprobe_blacklist)
243 #else
244 #define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
248 #define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()			\
249 	STRUCT_ALIGN();					\
250 	BOUNDED_SECTION(_error_injection_whitelist)
251 #else
252 #define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()
253 #endif
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
256 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
257 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
258 	BOUNDED_SECTION(_ftrace_events)					\
259 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_ftrace_eval_map, _ftrace_eval_maps)
260 #else
261 #define FTRACE_EVENTS()
262 #endif
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
265 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__trace_printk_fmt, ___trace_bprintk_fmt)
266 #define TRACEPOINT_STR()	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__tracepoint_str, ___tracepoint_str)
267 #else
268 #define TRACE_PRINTKS()
269 #define TRACEPOINT_STR()
270 #endif
271 
272 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
273 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()			\
274 	. = ALIGN(8);				\
275 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__syscalls_metadata, _syscalls_metadata)
276 #else
277 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
278 #endif
279 
280 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
281 #define BPF_RAW_TP() STRUCT_ALIGN();				\
282 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__bpf_raw_tp_map, __bpf_raw_tp)
283 #else
284 #define BPF_RAW_TP()
285 #endif
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
288 #define EARLYCON_TABLE()						\
289 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
290 	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(__earlycon_table, __earlycon_table, , _end)
291 #else
292 #define EARLYCON_TABLE()
293 #endif
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
296 #define LSM_TABLE()					\
297 	. = ALIGN(8);					\
298 	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.lsm_info.init, _lsm_info, __start, __end)
299 
300 #define EARLY_LSM_TABLE()						\
301 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
302 	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.early_lsm_info.init, _early_lsm_info, __start, __end)
303 #else
304 #define LSM_TABLE()
305 #define EARLY_LSM_TABLE()
306 #endif
307 
308 #define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	_OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
309 #define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
310 #define OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	__OF_TABLE(IS_ENABLED(cfg), name)
311 #define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
312 #define _OF_TABLE_1(name)						\
313 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
314 	__##name##_of_table = .;					\
315 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table))					\
316 	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table_end))
317 
318 #define TIMER_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_TIMER_OF, timer)
319 #define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
320 #define CLK_OF_TABLES()		OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
321 #define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
322 #define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
323 #define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
324 
325 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
326 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)						\
327 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
328 	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table,		\
329 				   __##name##_acpi_probe_table,, _end)
330 #else
331 #define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
332 #endif
333 
334 #ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL
335 #define THERMAL_TABLE(name)						\
336 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
337 	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(__##name##_thermal_table,		\
338 				   __##name##_thermal_table,, _end)
339 #else
340 #define THERMAL_TABLE(name)
341 #endif
342 
343 #define KERNEL_DTB()							\
344 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
345 	__dtb_start = .;						\
346 	KEEP(*(.dtb.init.rodata))					\
347 	__dtb_end = .;
348 
349 /*
350  * .data section
351  */
352 #define DATA_DATA							\
353 	*(.xiptext)							\
354 	*(DATA_MAIN)							\
355 	*(.data..decrypted)						\
356 	*(.ref.data)							\
357 	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
358 	MEM_KEEP(init.data*)						\
359 	*(.data.unlikely)						\
360 	__start_once = .;						\
361 	*(.data.once)							\
362 	__end_once = .;							\
363 	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
364 	*(__tracepoints)						\
365 	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
366 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
367 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__dyndbg_classes, ___dyndbg_classes)		\
368 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__dyndbg, ___dyndbg)				\
369 	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
370 	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
371 	TRACE_PRINTKS()							\
372 	BPF_RAW_TP()							\
373 	TRACEPOINT_STR()						\
374 	KUNIT_TABLE()
375 
376 /*
377  * Data section helpers
378  */
379 #define NOSAVE_DATA							\
380 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
381 	__nosave_begin = .;						\
382 	*(.data..nosave)						\
383 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
384 	__nosave_end = .;
385 
386 #define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
387 	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
388 	*(.data..page_aligned)						\
389 	. = ALIGN(page_align);
390 
391 #define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
392 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
393 	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
394 	. = ALIGN(align);
395 
396 #define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
397 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
398 	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
399 
400 #define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
401 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
402 	__start_init_task = .;						\
403 	init_thread_union = .;						\
404 	init_stack = .;							\
405 	KEEP(*(.data..init_task))					\
406 	KEEP(*(.data..init_thread_info))				\
407 	. = __start_init_task + THREAD_SIZE;				\
408 	__end_init_task = .;
409 
410 #define JUMP_TABLE_DATA							\
411 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
412 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__jump_table, ___jump_table)
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE
415 #define STATIC_CALL_DATA						\
416 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
417 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.static_call_sites, _static_call_sites)	\
418 	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.static_call_tramp_key, _static_call_tramp_key)
419 #else
420 #define STATIC_CALL_DATA
421 #endif
422 
423 /*
424  * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
425  * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
426  */
427 #ifndef RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
428 #define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA						\
429 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
430 	__start_ro_after_init = .;					\
431 	*(.data..ro_after_init)						\
432 	JUMP_TABLE_DATA							\
433 	STATIC_CALL_DATA						\
434 	__end_ro_after_init = .;
435 #endif
436 
437 /*
438  * .kcfi_traps contains a list KCFI trap locations.
439  */
440 #ifndef KCFI_TRAPS
441 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS
442 #define KCFI_TRAPS							\
443 	__kcfi_traps : AT(ADDR(__kcfi_traps) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
444 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.kcfi_traps, ___kcfi_traps)		\
445 	}
446 #else
447 #define KCFI_TRAPS
448 #endif
449 #endif
450 
451 /*
452  * Some symbol definitions will not exist yet during the first pass of the
453  * link, but are guaranteed to exist in the final link. Provide preliminary
454  * definitions that will be superseded in the final link to avoid having to
455  * rely on weak external linkage, which requires a GOT when used in position
456  * independent code.
457  */
458 #define PRELIMINARY_SYMBOL_DEFINITIONS					\
459 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_addresses = .);				\
460 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_offsets = .);					\
461 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_names = .);					\
462 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_num_syms = .);					\
463 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_relative_base = .);				\
464 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_token_table = .);				\
465 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_token_index = .);				\
466 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_markers = .);					\
467 	PROVIDE(kallsyms_seqs_of_names = .);
468 
469 /*
470  * Read only Data
471  */
472 #define RO_DATA(align)							\
473 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
474 	PRELIMINARY_SYMBOL_DEFINITIONS					\
475 	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
476 		__start_rodata = .;					\
477 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
478 		SCHED_DATA						\
479 		RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA	/* Read only after init */	\
480 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
481 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__tracepoints_ptrs, ___tracepoints_ptrs) \
482 		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
483 	}								\
484 									\
485 	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
486 		*(.rodata1)						\
487 	}								\
488 									\
489 	/* PCI quirks */						\
490 	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
491 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_early,  _pci_fixups_early,  __start, __end) \
492 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_header, _pci_fixups_header, __start, __end) \
493 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_final,  _pci_fixups_final,  __start, __end) \
494 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_enable, _pci_fixups_enable, __start, __end) \
495 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_resume, _pci_fixups_resume, __start, __end) \
496 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_suspend, _pci_fixups_suspend, __start, __end) \
497 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_resume_early, _pci_fixups_resume_early, __start, __end) \
498 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_suspend_late, _pci_fixups_suspend_late, __start, __end) \
499 	}								\
500 									\
501 	FW_LOADER_BUILT_IN_DATA						\
502 	TRACEDATA							\
503 									\
504 	PRINTK_INDEX							\
505 									\
506 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
507 	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
508 		__start___ksymtab = .;					\
509 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab+*)))				\
510 		__stop___ksymtab = .;					\
511 	}								\
512 									\
513 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
514 	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
515 		__start___ksymtab_gpl = .;				\
516 		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*)))				\
517 		__stop___ksymtab_gpl = .;				\
518 	}								\
519 									\
520 	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
521 	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
522 		__start___kcrctab = .;					\
523 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab+*)))				\
524 		__stop___kcrctab = .;					\
525 	}								\
526 									\
527 	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
528 	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
529 		__start___kcrctab_gpl = .;				\
530 		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*)))				\
531 		__stop___kcrctab_gpl = .;				\
532 	}								\
533 									\
534 	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
535         __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
536 		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
537 	}								\
538 									\
539 	/* __*init sections */						\
540 	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
541 		*(.ref.rodata)						\
542 		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
543 	}								\
544 									\
545 	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
546 	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
547 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__param, ___param)			\
548 	}								\
549 									\
550 	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
551 	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
552 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__modver, ___modver)			\
553 	}								\
554 									\
555 	KCFI_TRAPS							\
556 									\
557 	RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE						\
558 	NOTES								\
559 	BTF								\
560 									\
561 	. = ALIGN((align));						\
562 	__end_rodata = .;
563 
564 
565 /*
566  * Non-instrumentable text section
567  */
568 #define NOINSTR_TEXT							\
569 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
570 		__noinstr_text_start = .;				\
571 		*(.noinstr.text)					\
572 		__cpuidle_text_start = .;				\
573 		*(.cpuidle.text)					\
574 		__cpuidle_text_end = .;					\
575 		__noinstr_text_end = .;
576 
577 /*
578  * .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
579  * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map
580  *
581  * TEXT_MAIN here will match .text.fixup and .text.unlikely if dead
582  * code elimination is enabled, so these sections should be converted
583  * to use ".." first.
584  */
585 #define TEXT_TEXT							\
586 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
587 		*(.text.hot .text.hot.*)				\
588 		*(TEXT_MAIN .text.fixup)				\
589 		*(.text.unlikely .text.unlikely.*)			\
590 		*(.text.unknown .text.unknown.*)			\
591 		NOINSTR_TEXT						\
592 		*(.ref.text)						\
593 		*(.text.asan.* .text.tsan.*)				\
594 	MEM_KEEP(init.text*)						\
595 
596 
597 /* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
598  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
599 #define SCHED_TEXT							\
600 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
601 		__sched_text_start = .;					\
602 		*(.sched.text)						\
603 		__sched_text_end = .;
604 
605 /* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
606  * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
607 #define LOCK_TEXT							\
608 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
609 		__lock_text_start = .;					\
610 		*(.spinlock.text)					\
611 		__lock_text_end = .;
612 
613 #define KPROBES_TEXT							\
614 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
615 		__kprobes_text_start = .;				\
616 		*(.kprobes.text)					\
617 		__kprobes_text_end = .;
618 
619 #define ENTRY_TEXT							\
620 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
621 		__entry_text_start = .;					\
622 		*(.entry.text)						\
623 		__entry_text_end = .;
624 
625 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
626 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
627 		__irqentry_text_start = .;				\
628 		*(.irqentry.text)					\
629 		__irqentry_text_end = .;
630 
631 #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
632 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
633 		__softirqentry_text_start = .;				\
634 		*(.softirqentry.text)					\
635 		__softirqentry_text_end = .;
636 
637 #define STATIC_CALL_TEXT						\
638 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
639 		__static_call_text_start = .;				\
640 		*(.static_call.text)					\
641 		__static_call_text_end = .;
642 
643 /* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
644 #define HEAD_TEXT  KEEP(*(.head.text))
645 
646 #define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
647 	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
648 		HEAD_TEXT						\
649 	}
650 
651 /*
652  * Exception table
653  */
654 #define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
655 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
656 	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
657 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__ex_table, ___ex_table)		\
658 	}
659 
660 /*
661  * .BTF
662  */
663 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
664 #define BTF								\
665 	.BTF : AT(ADDR(.BTF) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
666 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.BTF, _BTF)				\
667 	}								\
668 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
669 	.BTF_ids : AT(ADDR(.BTF_ids) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
670 		*(.BTF_ids)						\
671 	}
672 #else
673 #define BTF
674 #endif
675 
676 /*
677  * Init task
678  */
679 #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
680 	. = ALIGN(align);						\
681 	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
682 		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
683 	}
684 
685 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
686 #define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
687 			__ctors_start = .;		   \
688 			KEEP(*(SORT(.ctors.*)))		   \
689 			KEEP(*(.ctors))			   \
690 			KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))	   \
691 			KEEP(*(.init_array))		   \
692 			__ctors_end = .;
693 #else
694 #define KERNEL_CTORS()
695 #endif
696 
697 /* init and exit section handling */
698 #define INIT_DATA							\
699 	KEEP(*(SORT(___kentry+*)))					\
700 	*(.init.data .init.data.*)					\
701 	MEM_DISCARD(init.data*)						\
702 	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
703 	MCOUNT_REC()							\
704 	*(.init.rodata .init.rodata.*)					\
705 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
706 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
707 	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
708 	ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()					\
709 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
710 	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
711 	RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()						\
712 	TIMER_OF_TABLES()						\
713 	CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()						\
714 	CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES()					\
715 	KERNEL_DTB()							\
716 	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
717 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip)					\
718 	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(timer)						\
719 	THERMAL_TABLE(governor)						\
720 	EARLYCON_TABLE()						\
721 	LSM_TABLE()							\
722 	EARLY_LSM_TABLE()						\
723 	KUNIT_INIT_TABLE()
724 
725 #define INIT_TEXT							\
726 	*(.init.text .init.text.*)					\
727 	*(.text.startup)						\
728 	MEM_DISCARD(init.text*)
729 
730 #define EXIT_DATA							\
731 	*(.exit.data .exit.data.*)					\
732 	*(.fini_array .fini_array.*)					\
733 	*(.dtors .dtors.*)						\
734 
735 #define EXIT_TEXT							\
736 	*(.exit.text)							\
737 	*(.text.exit)							\
738 
739 #define EXIT_CALL							\
740 	*(.exitcall.exit)
741 
742 /*
743  * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
744  * zeroed during startup
745  */
746 #define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
747 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
748 	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
749 		*(.dynsbss)						\
750 		*(SBSS_MAIN)						\
751 		*(.scommon)						\
752 	}
753 
754 /*
755  * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
756  * sections to the front of bss.
757  */
758 #ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
759 #define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
760 #endif
761 
762 #define BSS(bss_align)							\
763 	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
764 	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
765 		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
766 		. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);					\
767 		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
768 		. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);					\
769 		*(.dynbss)						\
770 		*(BSS_MAIN)						\
771 		*(COMMON)						\
772 	}
773 
774 /*
775  * DWARF debug sections.
776  * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
777  * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
778  */
779 #define DWARF_DEBUG							\
780 		/* DWARF 1 */						\
781 		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
782 		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
783 		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
784 		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
785 		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
786 		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
787 		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
788 		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
789 		/* DWARF 2 */						\
790 		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
791 				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
792 		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
793 		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
794 		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
795 		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
796 		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
797 		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
798 		.debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) }		\
799 		/* DWARF 3 */						\
800 		.debug_ranges	0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }		\
801 		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
802 		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
803 		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
804 		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
805 		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
806 		/* GNU DWARF 2 extensions */				\
807 		.debug_gnu_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubnames) }	\
808 		.debug_gnu_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubtypes) }	\
809 		/* DWARF 4 */						\
810 		.debug_types	0 : { *(.debug_types) }			\
811 		/* DWARF 5 */						\
812 		.debug_addr	0 : { *(.debug_addr) }			\
813 		.debug_line_str	0 : { *(.debug_line_str) }		\
814 		.debug_loclists	0 : { *(.debug_loclists) }		\
815 		.debug_macro	0 : { *(.debug_macro) }			\
816 		.debug_names	0 : { *(.debug_names) }			\
817 		.debug_rnglists	0 : { *(.debug_rnglists) }		\
818 		.debug_str_offsets	0 : { *(.debug_str_offsets) }
819 
820 /* Stabs debugging sections. */
821 #define STABS_DEBUG							\
822 		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
823 		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
824 		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
825 		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
826 		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
827 		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
828 
829 /* Required sections not related to debugging. */
830 #define ELF_DETAILS							\
831 		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }				\
832 		.symtab 0 : { *(.symtab) }				\
833 		.strtab 0 : { *(.strtab) }				\
834 		.shstrtab 0 : { *(.shstrtab) }
835 
836 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
837 #define BUG_TABLE							\
838 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
839 	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
840 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__bug_table, ___bug_table)		\
841 	}
842 #else
843 #define BUG_TABLE
844 #endif
845 
846 #ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
847 #define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE						\
848 	.orc_header : AT(ADDR(.orc_header) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
849 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.orc_header, _orc_header)		\
850 	}								\
851 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
852 	.orc_unwind_ip : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind_ip) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
853 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.orc_unwind_ip, _orc_unwind_ip)	\
854 	}								\
855 	. = ALIGN(2);							\
856 	.orc_unwind : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
857 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.orc_unwind, _orc_unwind)		\
858 	}								\
859 	text_size = _etext - _stext;					\
860 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
861 	.orc_lookup : AT(ADDR(.orc_lookup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
862 		orc_lookup = .;						\
863 		. += (((text_size + LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) /		\
864 			LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE) + 1) * 4;			\
865 		orc_lookup_end = .;					\
866 	}
867 #else
868 #define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
869 #endif
870 
871 /* Built-in firmware blobs */
872 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER
873 #define FW_LOADER_BUILT_IN_DATA						\
874 	.builtin_fw : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) ALIGN(8) {	\
875 		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.builtin_fw, _builtin_fw, __start, __end) \
876 	}
877 #else
878 #define FW_LOADER_BUILT_IN_DATA
879 #endif
880 
881 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
882 #define TRACEDATA							\
883 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
884 	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
885 		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.tracedata, __tracedata, _start, _end) \
886 	}
887 #else
888 #define TRACEDATA
889 #endif
890 
891 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX
892 #define PRINTK_INDEX							\
893 	.printk_index : AT(ADDR(.printk_index) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
894 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.printk_index, _printk_index)	\
895 	}
896 #else
897 #define PRINTK_INDEX
898 #endif
899 
900 /*
901  * Discard .note.GNU-stack, which is emitted as PROGBITS by the compiler.
902  * Otherwise, the type of .notes section would become PROGBITS instead of NOTES.
903  *
904  * Also, discard .note.gnu.property, otherwise it forces the notes section to
905  * be 8-byte aligned which causes alignment mismatches with the kernel's custom
906  * 4-byte aligned notes.
907  */
908 #define NOTES								\
909 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
910 		*(.note.GNU-stack)					\
911 		*(.note.gnu.property)					\
912 	}								\
913 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
914 		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.note.*, _notes)			\
915 	} NOTES_HEADERS							\
916 	NOTES_HEADERS_RESTORE
917 
918 #define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
919 		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
920 		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.init.setup, __setup, _start, _end)
921 
922 #define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
923 		__initcall##level##_start = .;				\
924 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##.init))			\
925 		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##s.init))			\
926 
927 #define INIT_CALLS							\
928 		__initcall_start = .;					\
929 		KEEP(*(.initcallearly.init))				\
930 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
931 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
932 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
933 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
934 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
935 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
936 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
937 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
938 		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
939 		__initcall_end = .;
940 
941 #define CON_INITCALL							\
942 	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.con_initcall.init, __con_initcall, _start, _end)
943 
944 /* Alignment must be consistent with (kunit_suite *) in include/kunit/test.h */
945 #define KUNIT_TABLE()							\
946 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
947 		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.kunit_test_suites, __kunit_suites, _start, _end)
948 
949 /* Alignment must be consistent with (kunit_suite *) in include/kunit/test.h */
950 #define KUNIT_INIT_TABLE()						\
951 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
952 		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.kunit_init_test_suites, \
953 				__kunit_init_suites, _start, _end)
954 
955 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
956 #define INIT_RAM_FS							\
957 	. = ALIGN(4);							\
958 	__initramfs_start = .;						\
959 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs))						\
960 	. = ALIGN(8);							\
961 	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs.info))
962 #else
963 #define INIT_RAM_FS
964 #endif
965 
966 /*
967  * Memory encryption operates on a page basis. Since we need to clear
968  * the memory encryption mask for this section, it needs to be aligned
969  * on a page boundary and be a page-size multiple in length.
970  *
971  * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets
972  * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish.
973  */
974 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
975 #define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION					\
976 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
977 	*(.data..percpu..decrypted)					\
978 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
979 #else
980 #define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION
981 #endif
982 
983 
984 /*
985  * Default discarded sections.
986  *
987  * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
988  * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
989  * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
990  * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
991  * definitions.
992  */
993 #ifdef RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
994 #define EXIT_DISCARDS
995 #else
996 #define EXIT_DISCARDS							\
997 	EXIT_TEXT							\
998 	EXIT_DATA
999 #endif
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Clang's -fprofile-arcs, -fsanitize=kernel-address, and
1003  * -fsanitize=thread produce unwanted sections (.eh_frame
1004  * and .init_array.*), but CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS wants to
1005  * keep any .init_array.* sections.
1006  * https://llvm.org/pr46478
1007  */
1008 #ifdef CONFIG_UNWIND_TABLES
1009 #define DISCARD_EH_FRAME
1010 #else
1011 #define DISCARD_EH_FRAME	*(.eh_frame)
1012 #endif
1013 #if defined(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KCSAN)
1014 # ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
1015 #  define SANITIZER_DISCARDS						\
1016 	DISCARD_EH_FRAME
1017 # else
1018 #  define SANITIZER_DISCARDS						\
1019 	*(.init_array) *(.init_array.*)					\
1020 	DISCARD_EH_FRAME
1021 # endif
1022 #else
1023 # define SANITIZER_DISCARDS
1024 #endif
1025 
1026 #define COMMON_DISCARDS							\
1027 	SANITIZER_DISCARDS						\
1028 	PATCHABLE_DISCARDS						\
1029 	*(.discard)							\
1030 	*(.discard.*)							\
1031 	*(.export_symbol)						\
1032 	*(.modinfo)							\
1033 	/* ld.bfd warns about .gnu.version* even when not emitted */	\
1034 	*(.gnu.version*)						\
1035 
1036 #define DISCARDS							\
1037 	/DISCARD/ : {							\
1038 	EXIT_DISCARDS							\
1039 	EXIT_CALL							\
1040 	COMMON_DISCARDS							\
1041 	}
1042 
1043 /**
1044  * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
1045  * @cacheline: cacheline size
1046  *
1047  * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
1048  * directly upon load addresses.
1049  *
1050  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
1051  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
1052  */
1053 #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
1054 	__per_cpu_start = .;						\
1055 	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
1056 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
1057 	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
1058 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
1059 	*(.data..percpu..read_mostly)					\
1060 	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
1061 	*(.data..percpu)						\
1062 	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
1063 	PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION					\
1064 	__per_cpu_end = .;
1065 
1066 /**
1067  * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
1068  * @cacheline: cacheline size
1069  * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
1070  * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
1071  *
1072  * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
1073  *
1074  * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
1075  * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
1076  *
1077  * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
1078  * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
1079  * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
1080  *
1081  * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
1082  * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
1083  * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
1084  * a leading colon.
1085  *
1086  * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
1087  * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
1088  * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
1089  */
1090 #define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
1091 	__per_cpu_load = .;						\
1092 	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(__per_cpu_load - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
1093 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
1094 	} phdr								\
1095 	. = __per_cpu_load + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
1096 
1097 /**
1098  * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
1099  * @cacheline: cacheline size
1100  *
1101  * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
1102  * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
1103  * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
1104  *
1105  * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
1106  * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
1107  * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
1108  */
1109 #define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
1110 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
1111 	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
1112 		__per_cpu_load = .;					\
1113 		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
1114 	}
1115 
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
1119  * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
1120  */
1121 
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * Writeable data.
1125  * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
1126  * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
1127  * typical alignment matches.
1128  * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
1129  * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
1130  * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
1131  * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
1132  * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
1133  *
1134  * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
1135 #define RW_DATA(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)			\
1136 	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
1137 	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
1138 		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
1139 		NOSAVE_DATA						\
1140 		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
1141 		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
1142 		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
1143 		DATA_DATA						\
1144 		CONSTRUCTORS						\
1145 	}								\
1146 	BUG_TABLE							\
1147 
1148 #define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
1149 	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
1150 	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
1151 		_sinittext = .;						\
1152 		INIT_TEXT						\
1153 		_einittext = .;						\
1154 	}
1155 
1156 #define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
1157 	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
1158 		INIT_DATA						\
1159 		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
1160 		INIT_CALLS						\
1161 		CON_INITCALL						\
1162 		INIT_RAM_FS						\
1163 	}
1164 
1165 #define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
1166 	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
1167 	__bss_start = .;						\
1168 	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
1169 	BSS(bss_align)							\
1170 	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
1171 	__bss_stop = .;
1172