xref: /minix/crypto/external/bsd/heimdal/dist/lib/hdb/hdb.h (revision ebfedea0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: hdb.h,v 1.1.1.2 2011/04/14 14:08:23 elric Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2007 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
5  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /* Id */
37 
38 #ifndef __HDB_H__
39 #define __HDB_H__
40 
41 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
42 
43 #include <krb5/hdb_err.h>
44 
45 #include <krb5/heim_asn1.h>
46 #include <krb5/hdb_asn1.h>
47 
48 struct hdb_dbinfo;
49 
50 enum hdb_lockop{ HDB_RLOCK, HDB_WLOCK };
51 
52 /* flags for various functions */
53 #define HDB_F_DECRYPT		1	/* decrypt keys */
54 #define HDB_F_REPLACE		2	/* replace entry */
55 #define HDB_F_GET_CLIENT	4	/* fetch client */
56 #define HDB_F_GET_SERVER	8	/* fetch server */
57 #define HDB_F_GET_KRBTGT	16	/* fetch krbtgt */
58 #define HDB_F_GET_ANY		28	/* fetch any of client,server,krbtgt */
59 #define HDB_F_CANON		32	/* want canonicalition */
60 #define HDB_F_ADMIN_DATA	64	/* want data that kdc don't use  */
61 #define HDB_F_KVNO_SPECIFIED	128	/* we want a particular KVNO */
62 
63 /* hdb_capability_flags */
64 #define HDB_CAP_F_HANDLE_ENTERPRISE_PRINCIPAL 1
65 #define HDB_CAP_F_HANDLE_PASSWORDS	2
66 #define HDB_CAP_F_PASSWORD_UPDATE_KEYS	4
67 
68 /* auth status values */
69 #define HDB_AUTH_SUCCESS		0
70 #define HDB_AUTH_WRONG_PASSWORD		1
71 #define HDB_AUTH_INVALID_SIGNATURE	2
72 
73 /* key usage for master key */
74 #define HDB_KU_MKEY	0x484442
75 
76 typedef struct hdb_master_key_data *hdb_master_key;
77 
78 /**
79  * hdb_entry_ex is a wrapper structure around the hdb_entry structure
80  * that allows backends to keep a pointer to the backing store, ie in
81  * ->hdb_fetch_kvno(), so that we the kadmin/kpasswd backend gets around to
82  * ->hdb_store(), the backend doesn't need to lookup the entry again.
83  */
84 
85 typedef struct hdb_entry_ex {
86     void *ctx;
87     hdb_entry entry;
88     void (*free_entry)(krb5_context, struct hdb_entry_ex *);
89 } hdb_entry_ex;
90 
91 
92 /**
93  * HDB backend function pointer structure
94  *
95  * The HDB structure is what the KDC and kadmind framework uses to
96  * query the backend database when talking about principals.
97  */
98 
99 typedef struct HDB{
100     void *hdb_db;
101     void *hdb_dbc; /** don't use, only for DB3 */
102     char *hdb_name;
103     int hdb_master_key_set;
104     hdb_master_key hdb_master_key;
105     int hdb_openp;
106     int hdb_capability_flags;
107     /**
108      * Open (or create) the a Kerberos database.
109      *
110      * Open (or create) the a Kerberos database that was resolved with
111      * hdb_create(). The third and fourth flag to the function are the
112      * same as open(), thus passing O_CREAT will create the data base
113      * if it doesn't exists.
114      *
115      * Then done the caller should call hdb_close(), and to release
116      * all resources hdb_destroy().
117      */
118     krb5_error_code (*hdb_open)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, int, mode_t);
119     /**
120      * Close the database for transaction
121      *
122      * Closes the database for further transactions, wont release any
123      * permanant resources. the database can be ->hdb_open-ed again.
124      */
125     krb5_error_code (*hdb_close)(krb5_context, struct HDB*);
126     /**
127      * Free an entry after use.
128      */
129     void	    (*hdb_free)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, hdb_entry_ex*);
130     /**
131      * Fetch an entry from the backend
132      *
133      * Fetch an entry from the backend, flags are what type of entry
134      * should be fetch: client, server, krbtgt.
135      * knvo (if specified and flags HDB_F_KVNO_SPECIFIED set) is the kvno to get
136      */
137     krb5_error_code (*hdb_fetch_kvno)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
138 				      krb5_const_principal, unsigned, krb5_kvno,
139 				      hdb_entry_ex*);
140     /**
141      * Store an entry to database
142      */
143     krb5_error_code (*hdb_store)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
144 				 unsigned, hdb_entry_ex*);
145     /**
146      * Remove an entry from the database.
147      */
148     krb5_error_code (*hdb_remove)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
149 				  krb5_const_principal);
150     /**
151      * As part of iteration, fetch one entry
152      */
153     krb5_error_code (*hdb_firstkey)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
154 				    unsigned, hdb_entry_ex*);
155     /**
156      * As part of iteration, fetch next entry
157      */
158     krb5_error_code (*hdb_nextkey)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
159 				   unsigned, hdb_entry_ex*);
160     /**
161      * Lock database
162      *
163      * A lock can only be held by one consumers. Transaction can still
164      * happen on the database while the lock is held, so the entry is
165      * only useful for syncroning creation of the database and renaming of the database.
166      */
167     krb5_error_code (*hdb_lock)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, int);
168     /**
169      * Unlock database
170      */
171     krb5_error_code (*hdb_unlock)(krb5_context, struct HDB*);
172     /**
173      * Rename the data base.
174      *
175      * Assume that the database is not hdb_open'ed and not locked.
176      */
177     krb5_error_code (*hdb_rename)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, const char*);
178     /**
179      * Get an hdb_entry from a classical DB backend
180      *
181      * If the database is a classical DB (ie BDB, NDBM, GDBM, etc)
182      * backend, this function will take a principal key (krb5_data)
183      * and return all data related to principal in the return
184      * krb5_data. The returned encoded entry is of type hdb_entry or
185      * hdb_entry_alias.
186      */
187     krb5_error_code (*hdb__get)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
188 				krb5_data, krb5_data*);
189     /**
190      * Store an hdb_entry from a classical DB backend
191      *
192      * Same discussion as in @ref HDB::hdb__get
193      */
194     krb5_error_code (*hdb__put)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, int,
195 				krb5_data, krb5_data);
196     /**
197      * Delete and hdb_entry from a classical DB backend
198      *
199      * Same discussion as in @ref HDB::hdb__get
200      */
201     krb5_error_code (*hdb__del)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, krb5_data);
202     /**
203      * Destroy the handle to the database.
204      *
205      * Destroy the handle to the database, deallocate all memory and
206      * related resources. Does not remove any permanent data. Its the
207      * logical reverse of hdb_create() function that is the entry
208      * point for the module.
209      */
210     krb5_error_code (*hdb_destroy)(krb5_context, struct HDB*);
211     /**
212      * Get the list of realms this backend handles.
213      * This call is optional to support. The returned realms are used
214      * for announcing the realms over bonjour. Free returned array
215      * with krb5_free_host_realm().
216      */
217     krb5_error_code (*hdb_get_realms)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, krb5_realm **);
218     /**
219      * Change password.
220      *
221      * Will update keys for the entry when given password.  The new
222      * keys must be written into the entry and will then later be
223      * ->hdb_store() into the database. The backend will still perform
224      * all other operations, increasing the kvno, and update
225      * modification timestamp.
226      *
227      * The backend needs to call _kadm5_set_keys() and perform password
228      * quality checks.
229      */
230     krb5_error_code (*hdb_password)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, hdb_entry_ex*, const char *, int);
231 
232     /**
233      * Auth feedback
234      *
235      * This is a feedback call that allows backends that provides
236      * lockout functionality to register failure and/or successes.
237      *
238      * In case the entry is locked out, the backend should set the
239      * hdb_entry.flags.locked-out flag.
240      */
241     krb5_error_code (*hdb_auth_status)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, int);
242     /**
243      * Check if delegation is allowed.
244      */
245     krb5_error_code (*hdb_check_constrained_delegation)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, krb5_const_principal);
246 
247     /**
248      * Check if this name is an alias for the supplied client for PKINIT userPrinicpalName logins
249      */
250     krb5_error_code (*hdb_check_pkinit_ms_upn_match)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, krb5_const_principal);
251 
252     /**
253      * Check if s4u2self is allowed from this client to this server
254      */
255     krb5_error_code (*hdb_check_s4u2self)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, krb5_const_principal);
256 }HDB;
257 
258 #define HDB_INTERFACE_VERSION	7
259 
260 struct hdb_so_method {
261     int version;
262     const char *prefix;
263     krb5_error_code (*create)(krb5_context, HDB **, const char *filename);
264 };
265 
266 typedef krb5_error_code (*hdb_foreach_func_t)(krb5_context, HDB*,
267 					      hdb_entry_ex*, void*);
268 extern krb5_kt_ops hdb_kt_ops;
269 
270 struct hdb_method {
271     int interface_version;
272     const char *prefix;
273     krb5_error_code (*create)(krb5_context, HDB **, const char *filename);
274 };
275 
276 extern const int hdb_interface_version;
277 
278 #include <krb5/hdb-protos.h>
279 
280 #endif /* __HDB_H__ */
281