1 /*	$NetBSD: salt.c,v 1.2 2011/04/14 18:00:30 elric Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2008 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
5  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "krb5_locl.h"
37 
38 /* coverity[+alloc : arg-*3] */
39 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
40 krb5_salttype_to_string (krb5_context context,
41 			 krb5_enctype etype,
42 			 krb5_salttype stype,
43 			 char **string)
44 {
45     struct _krb5_encryption_type *e;
46     struct salt_type *st;
47 
48     e = _krb5_find_enctype (etype);
49     if (e == NULL) {
50 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
51 			       "encryption type %d not supported",
52 			       etype);
53 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
54     }
55     for (st = e->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++) {
56 	if (st->type == stype) {
57 	    *string = strdup (st->name);
58 	    if (*string == NULL) {
59 		krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM,
60 					N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
61 		return ENOMEM;
62 	    }
63 	    return 0;
64 	}
65     }
66     krb5_set_error_message (context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
67 			    "salttype %d not supported", stype);
68     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
69 }
70 
71 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
72 krb5_string_to_salttype (krb5_context context,
73 			 krb5_enctype etype,
74 			 const char *string,
75 			 krb5_salttype *salttype)
76 {
77     struct _krb5_encryption_type *e;
78     struct salt_type *st;
79 
80     e = _krb5_find_enctype (etype);
81     if (e == NULL) {
82 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
83 			       N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
84 			       etype);
85 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
86     }
87     for (st = e->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++) {
88 	if (strcasecmp (st->name, string) == 0) {
89 	    *salttype = st->type;
90 	    return 0;
91 	}
92     }
93     krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
94 			   N_("salttype %s not supported", ""), string);
95     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
96 }
97 
98 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
99 krb5_get_pw_salt(krb5_context context,
100 		 krb5_const_principal principal,
101 		 krb5_salt *salt)
102 {
103     size_t len;
104     int i;
105     krb5_error_code ret;
106     char *p;
107 
108     salt->salttype = KRB5_PW_SALT;
109     len = strlen(principal->realm);
110     for (i = 0; i < principal->name.name_string.len; ++i)
111 	len += strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]);
112     ret = krb5_data_alloc (&salt->saltvalue, len);
113     if (ret)
114 	return ret;
115     p = salt->saltvalue.data;
116     memcpy (p, principal->realm, strlen(principal->realm));
117     p += strlen(principal->realm);
118     for (i = 0; i < principal->name.name_string.len; ++i) {
119 	memcpy (p,
120 		principal->name.name_string.val[i],
121 		strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]));
122 	p += strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]);
123     }
124     return 0;
125 }
126 
127 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
128 krb5_free_salt(krb5_context context,
129 	       krb5_salt salt)
130 {
131     krb5_data_free(&salt.saltvalue);
132     return 0;
133 }
134 
135 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
136 krb5_string_to_key_data (krb5_context context,
137 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
138 			 krb5_data password,
139 			 krb5_principal principal,
140 			 krb5_keyblock *key)
141 {
142     krb5_error_code ret;
143     krb5_salt salt;
144 
145     ret = krb5_get_pw_salt(context, principal, &salt);
146     if(ret)
147 	return ret;
148     ret = krb5_string_to_key_data_salt(context, enctype, password, salt, key);
149     krb5_free_salt(context, salt);
150     return ret;
151 }
152 
153 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
154 krb5_string_to_key (krb5_context context,
155 		    krb5_enctype enctype,
156 		    const char *password,
157 		    krb5_principal principal,
158 		    krb5_keyblock *key)
159 {
160     krb5_data pw;
161     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
162     pw.length = strlen(password);
163     return krb5_string_to_key_data(context, enctype, pw, principal, key);
164 }
165 
166 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
167 krb5_string_to_key_data_salt (krb5_context context,
168 			      krb5_enctype enctype,
169 			      krb5_data password,
170 			      krb5_salt salt,
171 			      krb5_keyblock *key)
172 {
173     krb5_data opaque;
174     krb5_data_zero(&opaque);
175     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque(context, enctype, password,
176 					       salt, opaque, key);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Do a string -> key for encryption type `enctype' operation on
181  * `password' (with salt `salt' and the enctype specific data string
182  * `opaque'), returning the resulting key in `key'
183  */
184 
185 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
186 krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque (krb5_context context,
187 				     krb5_enctype enctype,
188 				     krb5_data password,
189 				     krb5_salt salt,
190 				     krb5_data opaque,
191 				     krb5_keyblock *key)
192 {
193     struct _krb5_encryption_type *et =_krb5_find_enctype(enctype);
194     struct salt_type *st;
195     if(et == NULL) {
196 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
197 			       N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
198 			       enctype);
199 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
200     }
201     for(st = et->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++)
202 	if(st->type == salt.salttype)
203 	    return (*st->string_to_key)(context, enctype, password,
204 					salt, opaque, key);
205     krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
206 			   N_("salt type %d not supported", ""),
207 			   salt.salttype);
208     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Do a string -> key for encryption type `enctype' operation on the
213  * string `password' (with salt `salt'), returning the resulting key
214  * in `key'
215  */
216 
217 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
218 krb5_string_to_key_salt (krb5_context context,
219 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
220 			 const char *password,
221 			 krb5_salt salt,
222 			 krb5_keyblock *key)
223 {
224     krb5_data pw;
225     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
226     pw.length = strlen(password);
227     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt(context, enctype, pw, salt, key);
228 }
229 
230 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
231 krb5_string_to_key_salt_opaque (krb5_context context,
232 				krb5_enctype enctype,
233 				const char *password,
234 				krb5_salt salt,
235 				krb5_data opaque,
236 				krb5_keyblock *key)
237 {
238     krb5_data pw;
239     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
240     pw.length = strlen(password);
241     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque(context, enctype,
242 					       pw, salt, opaque, key);
243 }
244 
245 
246 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
247 krb5_string_to_key_derived(krb5_context context,
248 			   const void *str,
249 			   size_t len,
250 			   krb5_enctype etype,
251 			   krb5_keyblock *key)
252 {
253     struct _krb5_encryption_type *et = _krb5_find_enctype(etype);
254     krb5_error_code ret;
255     struct _krb5_key_data kd;
256     size_t keylen;
257     u_char *tmp;
258 
259     if(et == NULL) {
260 	krb5_set_error_message (context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
261 				N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
262 				etype);
263 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
264     }
265     keylen = et->keytype->bits / 8;
266 
267     ALLOC(kd.key, 1);
268     if(kd.key == NULL) {
269 	krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM,
270 				N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
271 	return ENOMEM;
272     }
273     ret = krb5_data_alloc(&kd.key->keyvalue, et->keytype->size);
274     if(ret) {
275 	free(kd.key);
276 	return ret;
277     }
278     kd.key->keytype = etype;
279     tmp = malloc (keylen);
280     if(tmp == NULL) {
281 	krb5_free_keyblock(context, kd.key);
282 	krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
283 	return ENOMEM;
284     }
285     ret = _krb5_n_fold(str, len, tmp, keylen);
286     if (ret) {
287 	free(tmp);
288 	krb5_set_error_message (context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
289 	return ret;
290     }
291     kd.schedule = NULL;
292     _krb5_DES3_random_to_key(context, kd.key, tmp, keylen);
293     memset(tmp, 0, keylen);
294     free(tmp);
295     ret = _krb5_derive_key(context,
296 			   et,
297 			   &kd,
298 			   "kerberos", /* XXX well known constant */
299 			   strlen("kerberos"));
300     if (ret) {
301 	_krb5_free_key_data(context, &kd, et);
302 	return ret;
303     }
304     ret = krb5_copy_keyblock_contents(context, kd.key, key);
305     _krb5_free_key_data(context, &kd, et);
306     return ret;
307 }
308