1 /* apps/genrsa.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
60 /* Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
61  * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code */
62 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
63 #undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <sys/types.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include "apps.h"
72 #include <openssl/bio.h>
73 #include <openssl/err.h>
74 #include <openssl/bn.h>
75 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
76 #include <openssl/evp.h>
77 #include <openssl/x509.h>
78 #include <openssl/pem.h>
79 #include <openssl/rand.h>
80 
81 #define DEFBITS	1024
82 #undef PROG
83 #define PROG genrsa_main
84 
85 static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
86 
87 int MAIN(int, char **);
88 
89 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
90 	{
91 	BN_GENCB cb;
92 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
93 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
94 #endif
95 	int ret=1;
96 	int i,num=DEFBITS;
97 	long l;
98 	const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
99 	unsigned long f4=RSA_F4;
100 	char *outfile=NULL;
101 	char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
102 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
103 	char *engine=NULL;
104 #endif
105 	char *inrand=NULL;
106 	BIO *out=NULL;
107 	BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
108 	RSA *rsa = NULL;
109 
110 	if(!bn) goto err;
111 
112 	apps_startup();
113 	BN_GENCB_set(&cb, genrsa_cb, bio_err);
114 
115 	if (bio_err == NULL)
116 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
117 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
118 
119 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
120 		goto err;
121 	if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
122 		{
123 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to create BIO for output\n");
124 		goto err;
125 		}
126 
127 	argv++;
128 	argc--;
129 	for (;;)
130 		{
131 		if (argc <= 0) break;
132 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
133 			{
134 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
135 			outfile= *(++argv);
136 			}
137 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-3") == 0)
138 			f4=3;
139 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv,"-f4") == 0)
140 			f4=RSA_F4;
141 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
142 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
143 			{
144 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
145 			engine= *(++argv);
146 			}
147 #endif
148 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
149 			{
150 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
151 			inrand= *(++argv);
152 			}
153 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
154 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des") == 0)
155 			enc=EVP_des_cbc();
156 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des3") == 0)
157 			enc=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
158 #endif
159 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
160 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-idea") == 0)
161 			enc=EVP_idea_cbc();
162 #endif
163 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
164 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-seed") == 0)
165 			enc=EVP_seed_cbc();
166 #endif
167 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
168 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes128") == 0)
169 			enc=EVP_aes_128_cbc();
170 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes192") == 0)
171 			enc=EVP_aes_192_cbc();
172 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes256") == 0)
173 			enc=EVP_aes_256_cbc();
174 #endif
175 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
176 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia128") == 0)
177 			enc=EVP_camellia_128_cbc();
178 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia192") == 0)
179 			enc=EVP_camellia_192_cbc();
180 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia256") == 0)
181 			enc=EVP_camellia_256_cbc();
182 #endif
183 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
184 			{
185 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
186 			passargout= *(++argv);
187 			}
188 		else
189 			break;
190 		argv++;
191 		argc--;
192 		}
193 	if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num < 0)))
194 		{
195 bad:
196 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
197 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
198 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
199 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
200 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
201 #endif
202 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
203 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -seed\n");
204 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc seed\n");
205 #endif
206 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
207 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
208 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
209 #endif
210 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
211 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -camellia128, -camellia192, -camellia256\n");
212 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc camellia\n");
213 #endif
214 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
215 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
216 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
217 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
218 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
219 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
220 #endif
221 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
222 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
223 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 the random number generator\n");
224 		goto err;
225 		}
226 
227 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
228 
229 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
230 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
231 		goto err;
232 	}
233 
234 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
235         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
236 #endif
237 
238 	if (outfile == NULL)
239 		{
240 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
241 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
242 		{
243 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
244 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
245 		}
246 #endif
247 		}
248 	else
249 		{
250 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
251 			{
252 			perror(outfile);
253 			goto err;
254 			}
255 		}
256 
257 	if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
258 		&& !RAND_status())
259 		{
260 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
261 		}
262 	if (inrand != NULL)
263 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
264 			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
265 
266 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
267 		num);
268 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
269 	rsa = RSA_new();
270 #else
271 	rsa = RSA_new_method(e);
272 #endif
273 	if (!rsa)
274 		goto err;
275 
276 	if(!BN_set_word(bn, f4) || !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, bn, &cb))
277 		goto err;
278 
279 	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
280 
281 	/* We need to do the following for when the base number size is <
282 	 * long, esp windows 3.1 :-(. */
283 	l=0L;
284 	for (i=0; i<rsa->e->top; i++)
285 		{
286 #ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
287 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
288 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
289 #endif
290 		l+=rsa->e->d[i];
291 		}
292 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"e is %ld (0x%lX)\n",l,l);
293 	{
294 	PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
295 	cb_data.password = passout;
296 	cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
297 	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,
298 		(pem_password_cb *)password_callback,&cb_data))
299 		goto err;
300 	}
301 
302 	ret=0;
303 err:
304 	if (bn) BN_free(bn);
305 	if (rsa) RSA_free(rsa);
306 	if (out) BIO_free_all(out);
307 	if(passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
308 	if (ret != 0)
309 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
310 	apps_shutdown();
311 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
312 	}
313 
314 static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
315 	{
316 	char c='*';
317 
318 	if (p == 0) c='.';
319 	if (p == 1) c='+';
320 	if (p == 2) c='*';
321 	if (p == 3) c='\n';
322 	BIO_write(cb->arg,&c,1);
323 	(void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
324 #ifdef LINT
325 	p=n;
326 #endif
327 	return 1;
328 	}
329 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
330 
331 # if PEDANTIC
332 static void *dummy=&dummy;
333 # endif
334 
335 #endif
336