1 /* ssl/bio_ssl.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
64 #include <openssl/bio.h>
65 #include <openssl/err.h>
66 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
67 
68 static int ssl_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, int num);
69 static int ssl_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size);
70 static int ssl_puts(BIO *h, const char *str);
71 static long ssl_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2);
72 static int ssl_new(BIO *h);
73 static int ssl_free(BIO *data);
74 static long ssl_callback_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, bio_info_cb *fp);
75 typedef struct bio_ssl_st
76 	{
77 	SSL *ssl; /* The ssl handle :-) */
78 	/* re-negotiate every time the total number of bytes is this size */
79 	int num_renegotiates;
80 	unsigned long renegotiate_count;
81 	unsigned long byte_count;
82 	unsigned long renegotiate_timeout;
83 	unsigned long last_time;
84 	} BIO_SSL;
85 
86 static BIO_METHOD methods_sslp=
87 	{
88 	BIO_TYPE_SSL,"ssl",
89 	ssl_write,
90 	ssl_read,
91 	ssl_puts,
92 	NULL, /* ssl_gets, */
93 	ssl_ctrl,
94 	ssl_new,
95 	ssl_free,
96 	ssl_callback_ctrl,
97 	};
98 
99 BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_ssl(void)
100 	{
101 	return(&methods_sslp);
102 	}
103 
104 static int ssl_new(BIO *bi)
105 	{
106 	BIO_SSL *bs;
107 
108 	bs=(BIO_SSL *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BIO_SSL));
109 	if (bs == NULL)
110 		{
111 		BIOerr(BIO_F_SSL_NEW,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
112 		return(0);
113 		}
114 	memset(bs,0,sizeof(BIO_SSL));
115 	bi->init=0;
116 	bi->ptr=(char *)bs;
117 	bi->flags=0;
118 	return(1);
119 	}
120 
121 static int ssl_free(BIO *a)
122 	{
123 	BIO_SSL *bs;
124 
125 	if (a == NULL) return(0);
126 	bs=(BIO_SSL *)a->ptr;
127 	if (bs->ssl != NULL) SSL_shutdown(bs->ssl);
128 	if (a->shutdown)
129 		{
130 		if (a->init && (bs->ssl != NULL))
131 			SSL_free(bs->ssl);
132 		a->init=0;
133 		a->flags=0;
134 		}
135 	if (a->ptr != NULL)
136 		OPENSSL_free(a->ptr);
137 	return(1);
138 	}
139 
140 static int ssl_read(BIO *b, char *out, int outl)
141 	{
142 	int ret=1;
143 	BIO_SSL *sb;
144 	SSL *ssl;
145 	int retry_reason=0;
146 	int r=0;
147 
148 	if (out == NULL) return(0);
149 	sb=(BIO_SSL *)b->ptr;
150 	ssl=sb->ssl;
151 
152 	BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
153 
154 #if 0
155 	if (!SSL_is_init_finished(ssl))
156 		{
157 /*		ret=SSL_do_handshake(ssl); */
158 		if (ret > 0)
159 			{
160 
161 			outflags=(BIO_FLAGS_READ|BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
162 			ret= -1;
163 			goto end;
164 			}
165 		}
166 #endif
167 /*	if (ret > 0) */
168 	ret=SSL_read(ssl,out,outl);
169 
170 	switch (SSL_get_error(ssl,ret))
171 		{
172 	case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
173 		if (ret <= 0) break;
174 		if (sb->renegotiate_count > 0)
175 			{
176 			sb->byte_count+=ret;
177 			if (sb->byte_count > sb->renegotiate_count)
178 				{
179 				sb->byte_count=0;
180 				sb->num_renegotiates++;
181 				SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
182 				r=1;
183 				}
184 			}
185 		if ((sb->renegotiate_timeout > 0) && (!r))
186 			{
187 			unsigned long tm;
188 
189 			tm=(unsigned long)time(NULL);
190 			if (tm > sb->last_time+sb->renegotiate_timeout)
191 				{
192 				sb->last_time=tm;
193 				sb->num_renegotiates++;
194 				SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
195 				}
196 			}
197 
198 		break;
199 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
200 		BIO_set_retry_read(b);
201 		break;
202 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
203 		BIO_set_retry_write(b);
204 		break;
205 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
206 		BIO_set_retry_special(b);
207 		retry_reason=BIO_RR_SSL_X509_LOOKUP;
208 		break;
209 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ACCEPT:
210 		BIO_set_retry_special(b);
211 		retry_reason=BIO_RR_ACCEPT;
212 		break;
213 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
214 		BIO_set_retry_special(b);
215 		retry_reason=BIO_RR_CONNECT;
216 		break;
217 	case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
218 	case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
219 	case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
220 	default:
221 		break;
222 		}
223 
224 	b->retry_reason=retry_reason;
225 	return(ret);
226 	}
227 
228 static int ssl_write(BIO *b, const char *out, int outl)
229 	{
230 	int ret,r=0;
231 	int retry_reason=0;
232 	SSL *ssl;
233 	BIO_SSL *bs;
234 
235 	if (out == NULL) return(0);
236 	bs=(BIO_SSL *)b->ptr;
237 	ssl=bs->ssl;
238 
239 	BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
240 
241 /*	ret=SSL_do_handshake(ssl);
242 	if (ret > 0) */
243 	ret=SSL_write(ssl,out,outl);
244 
245 	switch (SSL_get_error(ssl,ret))
246 		{
247 	case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
248 		if (ret <= 0) break;
249 		if (bs->renegotiate_count > 0)
250 			{
251 			bs->byte_count+=ret;
252 			if (bs->byte_count > bs->renegotiate_count)
253 				{
254 				bs->byte_count=0;
255 				bs->num_renegotiates++;
256 				SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
257 				r=1;
258 				}
259 			}
260 		if ((bs->renegotiate_timeout > 0) && (!r))
261 			{
262 			unsigned long tm;
263 
264 			tm=(unsigned long)time(NULL);
265 			if (tm > bs->last_time+bs->renegotiate_timeout)
266 				{
267 				bs->last_time=tm;
268 				bs->num_renegotiates++;
269 				SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
270 				}
271 			}
272 		break;
273 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
274 		BIO_set_retry_write(b);
275 		break;
276 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
277 		BIO_set_retry_read(b);
278 		break;
279 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
280 		BIO_set_retry_special(b);
281 		retry_reason=BIO_RR_SSL_X509_LOOKUP;
282 		break;
283 	case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
284 		BIO_set_retry_special(b);
285 		retry_reason=BIO_RR_CONNECT;
286 	case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
287 	case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
288 	default:
289 		break;
290 		}
291 
292 	b->retry_reason=retry_reason;
293 	return(ret);
294 	}
295 
296 static long ssl_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long num, void *ptr)
297 	{
298 	SSL **sslp,*ssl;
299 	BIO_SSL *bs;
300 	BIO *dbio,*bio;
301 	long ret=1;
302 
303 	bs=(BIO_SSL *)b->ptr;
304 	ssl=bs->ssl;
305 	if ((ssl == NULL)  && (cmd != BIO_C_SET_SSL))
306 		return(0);
307 	switch (cmd)
308 		{
309 	case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
310 		SSL_shutdown(ssl);
311 
312 		if (ssl->handshake_func == ssl->method->ssl_connect)
313 			SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
314 		else if (ssl->handshake_func == ssl->method->ssl_accept)
315 			SSL_set_accept_state(ssl);
316 
317 		SSL_clear(ssl);
318 
319 		if (b->next_bio != NULL)
320 			ret=BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio,cmd,num,ptr);
321 		else if (ssl->rbio != NULL)
322 			ret=BIO_ctrl(ssl->rbio,cmd,num,ptr);
323 		else
324 			ret=1;
325 		break;
326 	case BIO_CTRL_INFO:
327 		ret=0;
328 		break;
329 	case BIO_C_SSL_MODE:
330 		if (num) /* client mode */
331 			SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
332 		else
333 			SSL_set_accept_state(ssl);
334 		break;
335 	case BIO_C_SET_SSL_RENEGOTIATE_TIMEOUT:
336 		ret=bs->renegotiate_timeout;
337 		if (num < 60) num=5;
338 		bs->renegotiate_timeout=(unsigned long)num;
339 		bs->last_time=(unsigned long)time(NULL);
340 		break;
341 	case BIO_C_SET_SSL_RENEGOTIATE_BYTES:
342 		ret=bs->renegotiate_count;
343 		if ((long)num >=512)
344 			bs->renegotiate_count=(unsigned long)num;
345 		break;
346 	case BIO_C_GET_SSL_NUM_RENEGOTIATES:
347 		ret=bs->num_renegotiates;
348 		break;
349 	case BIO_C_SET_SSL:
350 		if (ssl != NULL)
351 			{
352 			ssl_free(b);
353 			if (!ssl_new(b))
354 				return 0;
355 			}
356 		b->shutdown=(int)num;
357 		ssl=(SSL *)ptr;
358 		((BIO_SSL *)b->ptr)->ssl=ssl;
359 		bio=SSL_get_rbio(ssl);
360 		if (bio != NULL)
361 			{
362 			if (b->next_bio != NULL)
363 				BIO_push(bio,b->next_bio);
364 			b->next_bio=bio;
365 			CRYPTO_add(&bio->references,1,CRYPTO_LOCK_BIO);
366 			}
367 		b->init=1;
368 		break;
369 	case BIO_C_GET_SSL:
370 		if (ptr != NULL)
371 			{
372 			sslp=(SSL **)ptr;
373 			*sslp=ssl;
374 			}
375 		else
376 			ret=0;
377 		break;
378 	case BIO_CTRL_GET_CLOSE:
379 		ret=b->shutdown;
380 		break;
381 	case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
382 		b->shutdown=(int)num;
383 		break;
384 	case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
385 		ret=BIO_ctrl(ssl->wbio,cmd,num,ptr);
386 		break;
387 	case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
388 		ret=SSL_pending(ssl);
389 		if (ret == 0)
390 			ret=BIO_pending(ssl->rbio);
391 		break;
392 	case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
393 		BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
394 		ret=BIO_ctrl(ssl->wbio,cmd,num,ptr);
395 		BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
396 		break;
397 	case BIO_CTRL_PUSH:
398 		if ((b->next_bio != NULL) && (b->next_bio != ssl->rbio))
399 			{
400 			SSL_set_bio(ssl,b->next_bio,b->next_bio);
401 			CRYPTO_add(&b->next_bio->references,1,CRYPTO_LOCK_BIO);
402 			}
403 		break;
404 	case BIO_CTRL_POP:
405 		/* Only detach if we are the BIO explicitly being popped */
406 		if (b == ptr)
407 			{
408 			/* Shouldn't happen in practice because the
409 			 * rbio and wbio are the same when pushed.
410 			 */
411 			if (ssl->rbio != ssl->wbio)
412 				BIO_free_all(ssl->wbio);
413 			if (b->next_bio != NULL)
414 				CRYPTO_add(&b->next_bio->references,-1,CRYPTO_LOCK_BIO);
415 			ssl->wbio=NULL;
416 			ssl->rbio=NULL;
417 			}
418 		break;
419 	case BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE:
420 		BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
421 
422 		b->retry_reason=0;
423 		ret=(int)SSL_do_handshake(ssl);
424 
425 		switch (SSL_get_error(ssl,(int)ret))
426 			{
427 		case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
428 			BIO_set_flags(b,
429 				BIO_FLAGS_READ|BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
430 			break;
431 		case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
432 			BIO_set_flags(b,
433 				BIO_FLAGS_WRITE|BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
434 			break;
435 		case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
436 			BIO_set_flags(b,
437 				BIO_FLAGS_IO_SPECIAL|BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
438 			b->retry_reason=b->next_bio->retry_reason;
439 			break;
440 		default:
441 			break;
442 			}
443 		break;
444 	case BIO_CTRL_DUP:
445 		dbio=(BIO *)ptr;
446 		if (((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->ssl != NULL)
447 			SSL_free(((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->ssl);
448 		((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->ssl=SSL_dup(ssl);
449 		((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->renegotiate_count=
450 			((BIO_SSL *)b->ptr)->renegotiate_count;
451 		((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->byte_count=
452 			((BIO_SSL *)b->ptr)->byte_count;
453 		((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->renegotiate_timeout=
454 			((BIO_SSL *)b->ptr)->renegotiate_timeout;
455 		((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->last_time=
456 			((BIO_SSL *)b->ptr)->last_time;
457 		ret=(((BIO_SSL *)dbio->ptr)->ssl != NULL);
458 		break;
459 	case BIO_C_GET_FD:
460 		ret=BIO_ctrl(ssl->rbio,cmd,num,ptr);
461 		break;
462 	case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK:
463 		{
464 #if 0 /* FIXME: Should this be used?  -- Richard Levitte */
465 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CTRL, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
466 		ret = -1;
467 #else
468 		ret=0;
469 #endif
470 		}
471 		break;
472 	case BIO_CTRL_GET_CALLBACK:
473 		{
474 		void (**fptr)(const SSL *xssl,int type,int val);
475 
476 		fptr=(void (**)(const SSL *xssl,int type,int val))ptr;
477 		*fptr=SSL_get_info_callback(ssl);
478 		}
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		ret=BIO_ctrl(ssl->rbio,cmd,num,ptr);
482 		break;
483 		}
484 	return(ret);
485 	}
486 
487 static long ssl_callback_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, bio_info_cb *fp)
488 	{
489 	SSL *ssl;
490 	BIO_SSL *bs;
491 	long ret=1;
492 
493 	bs=(BIO_SSL *)b->ptr;
494 	ssl=bs->ssl;
495 	switch (cmd)
496 		{
497 	case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK:
498 		{
499 		/* FIXME: setting this via a completely different prototype
500 		   seems like a crap idea */
501 		SSL_set_info_callback(ssl,(void (*)(const SSL *,int,int))fp);
502 		}
503 		break;
504 	default:
505 		ret=BIO_callback_ctrl(ssl->rbio,cmd,fp);
506 		break;
507 		}
508 	return(ret);
509 	}
510 
511 static int ssl_puts(BIO *bp, const char *str)
512 	{
513 	int n,ret;
514 
515 	n=strlen(str);
516 	ret=BIO_write(bp,str,n);
517 	return(ret);
518 	}
519 
520 BIO *BIO_new_buffer_ssl_connect(SSL_CTX *ctx)
521 	{
522 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
523 	BIO *ret=NULL,*buf=NULL,*ssl=NULL;
524 
525 	if ((buf=BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer())) == NULL)
526 		return(NULL);
527 	if ((ssl=BIO_new_ssl_connect(ctx)) == NULL)
528 		goto err;
529 	if ((ret=BIO_push(buf,ssl)) == NULL)
530 		goto err;
531 	return(ret);
532 err:
533 	if (buf != NULL) BIO_free(buf);
534 	if (ssl != NULL) BIO_free(ssl);
535 #endif
536 	return(NULL);
537 	}
538 
539 BIO *BIO_new_ssl_connect(SSL_CTX *ctx)
540 	{
541 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
542 	BIO *ret=NULL,*con=NULL,*ssl=NULL;
543 
544 	if ((con=BIO_new(BIO_s_connect())) == NULL)
545 		return(NULL);
546 	if ((ssl=BIO_new_ssl(ctx,1)) == NULL)
547 		goto err;
548 	if ((ret=BIO_push(ssl,con)) == NULL)
549 		goto err;
550 	return(ret);
551 err:
552 	if (con != NULL) BIO_free(con);
553 #endif
554 	return(NULL);
555 	}
556 
557 BIO *BIO_new_ssl(SSL_CTX *ctx, int client)
558 	{
559 	BIO *ret;
560 	SSL *ssl;
561 
562 	if ((ret=BIO_new(BIO_f_ssl())) == NULL)
563 		return(NULL);
564 	if ((ssl=SSL_new(ctx)) == NULL)
565 		{
566 		BIO_free(ret);
567 		return(NULL);
568 		}
569 	if (client)
570 		SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
571 	else
572 		SSL_set_accept_state(ssl);
573 
574 	BIO_set_ssl(ret,ssl,BIO_CLOSE);
575 	return(ret);
576 	}
577 
578 int BIO_ssl_copy_session_id(BIO *t, BIO *f)
579 	{
580 	t=BIO_find_type(t,BIO_TYPE_SSL);
581 	f=BIO_find_type(f,BIO_TYPE_SSL);
582 	if ((t == NULL) || (f == NULL))
583 		return(0);
584 	if (	(((BIO_SSL *)t->ptr)->ssl == NULL) ||
585 		(((BIO_SSL *)f->ptr)->ssl == NULL))
586 		return(0);
587 	SSL_copy_session_id(((BIO_SSL *)t->ptr)->ssl,((BIO_SSL *)f->ptr)->ssl);
588 	return(1);
589 	}
590 
591 void BIO_ssl_shutdown(BIO *b)
592 	{
593 	SSL *s;
594 
595 	while (b != NULL)
596 		{
597 		if (b->method->type == BIO_TYPE_SSL)
598 			{
599 			s=((BIO_SSL *)b->ptr)->ssl;
600 			SSL_shutdown(s);
601 			break;
602 			}
603 		b=b->next_bio;
604 		}
605 	}
606