xref: /minix/external/bsd/bind/dist/lib/isc/string.c (revision fb9c64b2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: string.c,v 1.6 2014/12/10 04:37:59 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2011, 2012, 2014  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003  Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
12  * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
13  * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
14  * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
15  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
16  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
17  * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
22  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
33  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34  *    without specific prior written permission.
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46  * SUCH DAMAGE.
47  */
48 
49 /*! \file */
50 
51 #include <config.h>
52 
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 
55 #include <isc/mem.h>
56 #include <isc/print.h>
57 #include <isc/region.h>
58 #include <isc/string.h>
59 #include <isc/util.h>
60 
61 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnoprstuvwxyz";
62 
63 isc_uint64_t
64 isc_string_touint64(char *source, char **end, int base) {
65 	isc_uint64_t tmp;
66 	isc_uint64_t overflow;
67 	char *s = source;
68 	char *o;
69 	char c;
70 
71 	if ((base < 0) || (base == 1) || (base > 36)) {
72 		*end = source;
73 		return (0);
74 	}
75 
76 	while (*s != 0 && isascii(*s&0xff) && isspace(*s&0xff))
77 		s++;
78 	if (*s == '+' /* || *s == '-' */)
79 		s++;
80 	if (base == 0) {
81 		if (*s == '0' && (*(s+1) == 'X' || *(s+1) == 'x')) {
82 			s += 2;
83 			base = 16;
84 		} else if (*s == '0')
85 			base = 8;
86 		else
87 			base = 10;
88 	}
89 	if (*s == 0) {
90 		*end = source;
91 		return (0);
92 	}
93 	overflow = ~0;
94 	overflow /= base;
95 	tmp = 0;
96 
97 	while ((c = *s) != 0) {
98 		c = tolower(c&0xff);
99 		/* end ? */
100 		if ((o = strchr(digits, c)) == NULL) {
101 			*end = s;
102 			return (tmp);
103 		}
104 		/* end ? */
105 		if ((o - digits) >= base) {
106 			*end = s;
107 			return (tmp);
108 		}
109 		/* overflow ? */
110 		if (tmp > overflow) {
111 			*end = source;
112 			return (0);
113 		}
114 		tmp *= base;
115 		/* overflow ? */
116 		if ((tmp + (o - digits)) < tmp) {
117 			*end = source;
118 			return (0);
119 		}
120 		tmp += o - digits;
121 		s++;
122 	}
123 	*end = s;
124 	return (tmp);
125 }
126 
127 isc_result_t
128 isc_string_copy(char *target, size_t size, const char *source) {
129 	REQUIRE(size > 0U);
130 
131 	if (strlcpy(target, source, size) >= size) {
132 		memset(target, ISC_STRING_MAGIC, size);
133 		return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
134 	}
135 
136 	ENSURE(strlen(target) < size);
137 
138 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
139 }
140 
141 void
142 isc_string_copy_truncate(char *target, size_t size, const char *source) {
143 	REQUIRE(size > 0U);
144 
145 	strlcpy(target, source, size);
146 
147 	ENSURE(strlen(target) < size);
148 }
149 
150 isc_result_t
151 isc_string_append(char *target, size_t size, const char *source) {
152 	REQUIRE(size > 0U);
153 	REQUIRE(strlen(target) < size);
154 
155 	if (strlcat(target, source, size) >= size) {
156 		memset(target, ISC_STRING_MAGIC, size);
157 		return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
158 	}
159 
160 	ENSURE(strlen(target) < size);
161 
162 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
163 }
164 
165 void
166 isc_string_append_truncate(char *target, size_t size, const char *source) {
167 	REQUIRE(size > 0U);
168 	REQUIRE(strlen(target) < size);
169 
170 	strlcat(target, source, size);
171 
172 	ENSURE(strlen(target) < size);
173 }
174 
175 isc_result_t
176 isc_string_printf(char *target, size_t size, const char *format, ...) {
177 	va_list args;
178 	size_t n;
179 
180 	REQUIRE(size > 0U);
181 
182 	va_start(args, format);
183 	n = vsnprintf(target, size, format, args);
184 	va_end(args);
185 
186 	if (n >= size) {
187 		memset(target, ISC_STRING_MAGIC, size);
188 		return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
189 	}
190 
191 	ENSURE(strlen(target) < size);
192 
193 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
194 }
195 
196 void
197 isc_string_printf_truncate(char *target, size_t size, const char *format, ...)
198 {
199 	va_list args;
200 
201 	REQUIRE(size > 0U);
202 
203 	va_start(args, format);
204 	/* check return code? */
205 	(void)vsnprintf(target, size, format, args);
206 	va_end(args);
207 
208 	ENSURE(strlen(target) < size);
209 }
210 
211 char *
212 isc_string_regiondup(isc_mem_t *mctx, const isc_region_t *source) {
213 	char *target;
214 
215 	REQUIRE(mctx != NULL);
216 	REQUIRE(source != NULL);
217 
218 	target = (char *) isc_mem_allocate(mctx, source->length + 1);
219 	if (target != NULL) {
220 		memmove(source->base, target, source->length);
221 		target[source->length] = '\0';
222 	}
223 
224 	return (target);
225 }
226 
227 char *
228 isc_string_separate(char **stringp, const char *delim) {
229 	char *string = *stringp;
230 	char *s;
231 	const char *d;
232 	char sc, dc;
233 
234 	if (string == NULL)
235 		return (NULL);
236 
237 	for (s = string; (sc = *s) != '\0'; s++)
238 		for (d = delim; (dc = *d) != '\0'; d++)
239 			if (sc == dc) {
240 				*s++ = '\0';
241 				*stringp = s;
242 				return (string);
243 			}
244 	*stringp = NULL;
245 	return (string);
246 }
247 
248 size_t
249 isc_string_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
250 {
251 	char *d = dst;
252 	const char *s = src;
253 	size_t n = size;
254 
255 	/* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
256 	if (n != 0U && --n != 0U) {
257 		do {
258 			if ((*d++ = *s++) == 0)
259 				break;
260 		} while (--n != 0U);
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Not enough room in dst, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
264 	if (n == 0U) {
265 		if (size != 0U)
266 			*d = '\0';		/* NUL-terminate dst */
267 		while (*s++)
268 			;
269 	}
270 
271 	return(s - src - 1);	/* count does not include NUL */
272 }
273 
274 size_t
275 isc_string_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
276 {
277 	char *d = dst;
278 	const char *s = src;
279 	size_t n = size;
280 	size_t dlen;
281 
282 	/* Find the end of dst and adjust bytes left but don't go past end */
283 	while (n-- != 0U && *d != '\0')
284 		d++;
285 	dlen = d - dst;
286 	n = size - dlen;
287 
288 	if (n == 0U)
289 		return(dlen + strlen(s));
290 	while (*s != '\0') {
291 		if (n != 1U) {
292 			*d++ = *s;
293 			n--;
294 		}
295 		s++;
296 	}
297 	*d = '\0';
298 
299 	return(dlen + (s - src));	/* count does not include NUL */
300 }
301 
302 char *
303 isc_string_strcasestr(const char *str, const char *search) {
304 	char c, sc, *s;
305 	size_t len;
306 
307 	if ((c = *search++) != 0) {
308 		c = tolower((unsigned char) c);
309 		len = strlen(search);
310 		do {
311 			do {
312 				if ((sc = *str++) == 0)
313 					return (NULL);
314 			} while ((char) tolower((unsigned char) sc) != c);
315 		} while (strncasecmp(str, search, len) != 0);
316 		str--;
317 	}
318 	DE_CONST(str, s);
319 	return (s);
320 
321 }
322