1 //===--- CodeCompleteConsumer.cpp - Code Completion Interface ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the CodeCompleteConsumer class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #include "clang/Sema/CodeCompleteConsumer.h"
14 #include "clang-c/Index.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
18 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
19 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 #include <algorithm>
25 #include <cstring>
26 #include <functional>
27 
28 using namespace clang;
29 
30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31 // Code completion context implementation
32 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
33 
wantConstructorResults() const34 bool CodeCompletionContext::wantConstructorResults() const {
35   switch (Kind) {
36   case CCC_Recovery:
37   case CCC_Statement:
38   case CCC_Expression:
39   case CCC_ObjCMessageReceiver:
40   case CCC_ParenthesizedExpression:
41     return true;
42 
43   case CCC_TopLevel:
44   case CCC_ObjCInterface:
45   case CCC_ObjCImplementation:
46   case CCC_ObjCIvarList:
47   case CCC_ClassStructUnion:
48   case CCC_DotMemberAccess:
49   case CCC_ArrowMemberAccess:
50   case CCC_ObjCPropertyAccess:
51   case CCC_EnumTag:
52   case CCC_UnionTag:
53   case CCC_ClassOrStructTag:
54   case CCC_ObjCProtocolName:
55   case CCC_Namespace:
56   case CCC_Type:
57   case CCC_Name:
58   case CCC_PotentiallyQualifiedName:
59   case CCC_MacroName:
60   case CCC_MacroNameUse:
61   case CCC_PreprocessorExpression:
62   case CCC_PreprocessorDirective:
63   case CCC_NaturalLanguage:
64   case CCC_SelectorName:
65   case CCC_TypeQualifiers:
66   case CCC_Other:
67   case CCC_OtherWithMacros:
68   case CCC_ObjCInstanceMessage:
69   case CCC_ObjCClassMessage:
70   case CCC_ObjCInterfaceName:
71   case CCC_ObjCCategoryName:
72     return false;
73   }
74 
75   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CodeCompletionContext::Kind!");
76 }
77 
78 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
79 // Code completion string implementation
80 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chunk(ChunkKind Kind,const char * Text)81 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::Chunk(ChunkKind Kind, const char *Text)
82   : Kind(Kind), Text("")
83 {
84   switch (Kind) {
85   case CK_TypedText:
86   case CK_Text:
87   case CK_Placeholder:
88   case CK_Informative:
89   case CK_ResultType:
90   case CK_CurrentParameter:
91     this->Text = Text;
92     break;
93 
94   case CK_Optional:
95     llvm_unreachable("Optional strings cannot be created from text");
96 
97   case CK_LeftParen:
98     this->Text = "(";
99     break;
100 
101   case CK_RightParen:
102     this->Text = ")";
103     break;
104 
105   case CK_LeftBracket:
106     this->Text = "[";
107     break;
108 
109   case CK_RightBracket:
110     this->Text = "]";
111     break;
112 
113   case CK_LeftBrace:
114     this->Text = "{";
115     break;
116 
117   case CK_RightBrace:
118     this->Text = "}";
119     break;
120 
121   case CK_LeftAngle:
122     this->Text = "<";
123     break;
124 
125   case CK_RightAngle:
126     this->Text = ">";
127     break;
128 
129   case CK_Comma:
130     this->Text = ", ";
131     break;
132 
133   case CK_Colon:
134     this->Text = ":";
135     break;
136 
137   case CK_SemiColon:
138     this->Text = ";";
139     break;
140 
141   case CK_Equal:
142     this->Text = " = ";
143     break;
144 
145   case CK_HorizontalSpace:
146     this->Text = " ";
147     break;
148 
149   case CK_VerticalSpace:
150     this->Text = "\n";
151     break;
152   }
153 }
154 
155 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateText(const char * Text)156 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateText(const char *Text) {
157   return Chunk(CK_Text, Text);
158 }
159 
160 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateOptional(CodeCompletionString * Optional)161 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateOptional(CodeCompletionString *Optional) {
162   Chunk Result;
163   Result.Kind = CK_Optional;
164   Result.Optional = Optional;
165   return Result;
166 }
167 
168 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreatePlaceholder(const char * Placeholder)169 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreatePlaceholder(const char *Placeholder) {
170   return Chunk(CK_Placeholder, Placeholder);
171 }
172 
173 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateInformative(const char * Informative)174 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateInformative(const char *Informative) {
175   return Chunk(CK_Informative, Informative);
176 }
177 
178 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateResultType(const char * ResultType)179 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateResultType(const char *ResultType) {
180   return Chunk(CK_ResultType, ResultType);
181 }
182 
183 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateCurrentParameter(const char * CurrentParameter)184 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateCurrentParameter(
185                                                 const char *CurrentParameter) {
186   return Chunk(CK_CurrentParameter, CurrentParameter);
187 }
188 
CodeCompletionString(const Chunk * Chunks,unsigned NumChunks,unsigned Priority,CXAvailabilityKind Availability,const char ** Annotations,unsigned NumAnnotations,StringRef ParentName,const char * BriefComment)189 CodeCompletionString::CodeCompletionString(const Chunk *Chunks,
190                                            unsigned NumChunks,
191                                            unsigned Priority,
192                                            CXAvailabilityKind Availability,
193                                            const char **Annotations,
194                                            unsigned NumAnnotations,
195                                            StringRef ParentName,
196                                            const char *BriefComment)
197   : NumChunks(NumChunks), NumAnnotations(NumAnnotations),
198     Priority(Priority), Availability(Availability),
199     ParentName(ParentName), BriefComment(BriefComment)
200 {
201   assert(NumChunks <= 0xffff);
202   assert(NumAnnotations <= 0xffff);
203 
204   Chunk *StoredChunks = reinterpret_cast<Chunk *>(this + 1);
205   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumChunks; ++I)
206     StoredChunks[I] = Chunks[I];
207 
208   const char **StoredAnnotations = reinterpret_cast<const char **>(StoredChunks + NumChunks);
209   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumAnnotations; ++I)
210     StoredAnnotations[I] = Annotations[I];
211 }
212 
getAnnotationCount() const213 unsigned CodeCompletionString::getAnnotationCount() const {
214   return NumAnnotations;
215 }
216 
getAnnotation(unsigned AnnotationNr) const217 const char *CodeCompletionString::getAnnotation(unsigned AnnotationNr) const {
218   if (AnnotationNr < NumAnnotations)
219     return reinterpret_cast<const char * const*>(end())[AnnotationNr];
220   else
221     return nullptr;
222 }
223 
224 
getAsString() const225 std::string CodeCompletionString::getAsString() const {
226   std::string Result;
227   llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Result);
228 
229   for (iterator C = begin(), CEnd = end(); C != CEnd; ++C) {
230     switch (C->Kind) {
231     case CK_Optional: OS << "{#" << C->Optional->getAsString() << "#}"; break;
232     case CK_Placeholder: OS << "<#" << C->Text << "#>"; break;
233 
234     case CK_Informative:
235     case CK_ResultType:
236       OS << "[#" << C->Text << "#]";
237       break;
238 
239     case CK_CurrentParameter: OS << "<#" << C->Text << "#>"; break;
240     default: OS << C->Text; break;
241     }
242   }
243   return OS.str();
244 }
245 
getTypedText() const246 const char *CodeCompletionString::getTypedText() const {
247   for (iterator C = begin(), CEnd = end(); C != CEnd; ++C)
248     if (C->Kind == CK_TypedText)
249       return C->Text;
250 
251   return nullptr;
252 }
253 
CopyString(StringRef String)254 const char *CodeCompletionAllocator::CopyString(StringRef String) {
255   char *Mem = (char *)Allocate(String.size() + 1, 1);
256   std::copy(String.begin(), String.end(), Mem);
257   Mem[String.size()] = 0;
258   return Mem;
259 }
260 
CopyString(Twine String)261 const char *CodeCompletionAllocator::CopyString(Twine String) {
262   // FIXME: It would be more efficient to teach Twine to tell us its size and
263   // then add a routine there to fill in an allocated char* with the contents
264   // of the string.
265   SmallString<128> Data;
266   return CopyString(String.toStringRef(Data));
267 }
268 
getParentName(const DeclContext * DC)269 StringRef CodeCompletionTUInfo::getParentName(const DeclContext *DC) {
270   const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
271   if (!ND)
272     return StringRef();
273 
274   // Check whether we've already cached the parent name.
275   StringRef &CachedParentName = ParentNames[DC];
276   if (!CachedParentName.empty())
277     return CachedParentName;
278 
279   // If we already processed this DeclContext and assigned empty to it, the
280   // data pointer will be non-null.
281   if (CachedParentName.data() != nullptr)
282     return StringRef();
283 
284   // Find the interesting names.
285   SmallVector<const DeclContext *, 2> Contexts;
286   while (DC && !DC->isFunctionOrMethod()) {
287     if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC)) {
288       if (ND->getIdentifier())
289         Contexts.push_back(DC);
290     }
291 
292     DC = DC->getParent();
293   }
294 
295   {
296     SmallString<128> S;
297     llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(S);
298     bool First = true;
299     for (unsigned I = Contexts.size(); I != 0; --I) {
300       if (First)
301         First = false;
302       else {
303         OS << "::";
304       }
305 
306       const DeclContext *CurDC = Contexts[I-1];
307       if (const ObjCCategoryImplDecl *CatImpl = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(CurDC))
308         CurDC = CatImpl->getCategoryDecl();
309 
310       if (const ObjCCategoryDecl *Cat = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryDecl>(CurDC)) {
311         const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface = Cat->getClassInterface();
312         if (!Interface) {
313           // Assign an empty StringRef but with non-null data to distinguish
314           // between empty because we didn't process the DeclContext yet.
315           CachedParentName = StringRef((const char *)~0U, 0);
316           return StringRef();
317         }
318 
319         OS << Interface->getName() << '(' << Cat->getName() << ')';
320       } else {
321         OS << cast<NamedDecl>(CurDC)->getName();
322       }
323     }
324 
325     CachedParentName = AllocatorRef->CopyString(OS.str());
326   }
327 
328   return CachedParentName;
329 }
330 
TakeString()331 CodeCompletionString *CodeCompletionBuilder::TakeString() {
332   void *Mem = getAllocator().Allocate(
333                   sizeof(CodeCompletionString) + sizeof(Chunk) * Chunks.size()
334                                     + sizeof(const char *) * Annotations.size(),
335                                  llvm::alignOf<CodeCompletionString>());
336   CodeCompletionString *Result
337     = new (Mem) CodeCompletionString(Chunks.data(), Chunks.size(),
338                                      Priority, Availability,
339                                      Annotations.data(), Annotations.size(),
340                                      ParentName, BriefComment);
341   Chunks.clear();
342   return Result;
343 }
344 
AddTypedTextChunk(const char * Text)345 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddTypedTextChunk(const char *Text) {
346   Chunks.push_back(Chunk(CodeCompletionString::CK_TypedText, Text));
347 }
348 
AddTextChunk(const char * Text)349 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddTextChunk(const char *Text) {
350   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateText(Text));
351 }
352 
AddOptionalChunk(CodeCompletionString * Optional)353 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddOptionalChunk(CodeCompletionString *Optional) {
354   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateOptional(Optional));
355 }
356 
AddPlaceholderChunk(const char * Placeholder)357 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddPlaceholderChunk(const char *Placeholder) {
358   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreatePlaceholder(Placeholder));
359 }
360 
AddInformativeChunk(const char * Text)361 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddInformativeChunk(const char *Text) {
362   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateInformative(Text));
363 }
364 
AddResultTypeChunk(const char * ResultType)365 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddResultTypeChunk(const char *ResultType) {
366   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateResultType(ResultType));
367 }
368 
369 void
AddCurrentParameterChunk(const char * CurrentParameter)370 CodeCompletionBuilder::AddCurrentParameterChunk(const char *CurrentParameter) {
371   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateCurrentParameter(CurrentParameter));
372 }
373 
AddChunk(CodeCompletionString::ChunkKind CK,const char * Text)374 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddChunk(CodeCompletionString::ChunkKind CK,
375                                      const char *Text) {
376   Chunks.push_back(Chunk(CK, Text));
377 }
378 
addParentContext(const DeclContext * DC)379 void CodeCompletionBuilder::addParentContext(const DeclContext *DC) {
380   if (DC->isTranslationUnit()) {
381     return;
382   }
383 
384   if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod())
385     return;
386 
387   const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
388   if (!ND)
389     return;
390 
391   ParentName = getCodeCompletionTUInfo().getParentName(DC);
392 }
393 
addBriefComment(StringRef Comment)394 void CodeCompletionBuilder::addBriefComment(StringRef Comment) {
395   BriefComment = Allocator.CopyString(Comment);
396 }
397 
398 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
399 // Code completion overload candidate implementation
400 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
401 FunctionDecl *
getFunction() const402 CodeCompleteConsumer::OverloadCandidate::getFunction() const {
403   if (getKind() == CK_Function)
404     return Function;
405   else if (getKind() == CK_FunctionTemplate)
406     return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl();
407   else
408     return nullptr;
409 }
410 
411 const FunctionType *
getFunctionType() const412 CodeCompleteConsumer::OverloadCandidate::getFunctionType() const {
413   switch (Kind) {
414   case CK_Function:
415     return Function->getType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
416 
417   case CK_FunctionTemplate:
418     return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl()->getType()
419              ->getAs<FunctionType>();
420 
421   case CK_FunctionType:
422     return Type;
423   }
424 
425   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CandidateKind!");
426 }
427 
428 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
429 // Code completion consumer implementation
430 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
431 
~CodeCompleteConsumer()432 CodeCompleteConsumer::~CodeCompleteConsumer() { }
433 
434 void
ProcessCodeCompleteResults(Sema & SemaRef,CodeCompletionContext Context,CodeCompletionResult * Results,unsigned NumResults)435 PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer::ProcessCodeCompleteResults(Sema &SemaRef,
436                                                  CodeCompletionContext Context,
437                                                  CodeCompletionResult *Results,
438                                                          unsigned NumResults) {
439   std::stable_sort(Results, Results + NumResults);
440 
441   // Print the results.
442   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumResults; ++I) {
443     OS << "COMPLETION: ";
444     switch (Results[I].Kind) {
445     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration:
446       OS << *Results[I].Declaration;
447       if (Results[I].Hidden)
448         OS << " (Hidden)";
449       if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
450             = Results[I].CreateCodeCompletionString(SemaRef, getAllocator(),
451                                                     CCTUInfo,
452                                                     includeBriefComments())) {
453         OS << " : " << CCS->getAsString();
454         if (const char *BriefComment = CCS->getBriefComment())
455           OS << " : " << BriefComment;
456       }
457 
458       OS << '\n';
459       break;
460 
461     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Keyword:
462       OS << Results[I].Keyword << '\n';
463       break;
464 
465     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Macro: {
466       OS << Results[I].Macro->getName();
467       if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
468             = Results[I].CreateCodeCompletionString(SemaRef, getAllocator(),
469                                                     CCTUInfo,
470                                                     includeBriefComments())) {
471         OS << " : " << CCS->getAsString();
472       }
473       OS << '\n';
474       break;
475     }
476 
477     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Pattern: {
478       OS << "Pattern : "
479          << Results[I].Pattern->getAsString() << '\n';
480       break;
481     }
482     }
483   }
484 }
485 
486 void
ProcessOverloadCandidates(Sema & SemaRef,unsigned CurrentArg,OverloadCandidate * Candidates,unsigned NumCandidates)487 PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer::ProcessOverloadCandidates(Sema &SemaRef,
488                                                         unsigned CurrentArg,
489                                               OverloadCandidate *Candidates,
490                                                      unsigned NumCandidates) {
491   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumCandidates; ++I) {
492     if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
493           = Candidates[I].CreateSignatureString(CurrentArg, SemaRef,
494                                                 getAllocator(), CCTUInfo)) {
495       OS << "OVERLOAD: " << CCS->getAsString() << "\n";
496     }
497   }
498 }
499 
500 /// \brief Retrieve the effective availability of the given declaration.
getDeclAvailability(const Decl * D)501 static AvailabilityResult getDeclAvailability(const Decl *D) {
502   AvailabilityResult AR = D->getAvailability();
503   if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(D))
504     AR = std::max(AR, cast<Decl>(D->getDeclContext())->getAvailability());
505   return AR;
506 }
507 
computeCursorKindAndAvailability(bool Accessible)508 void CodeCompletionResult::computeCursorKindAndAvailability(bool Accessible) {
509   switch (Kind) {
510   case RK_Pattern:
511     if (!Declaration) {
512       // Do nothing: Patterns can come with cursor kinds!
513       break;
514     }
515     // Fall through
516 
517   case RK_Declaration: {
518     // Set the availability based on attributes.
519     switch (getDeclAvailability(Declaration)) {
520     case AR_Available:
521     case AR_NotYetIntroduced:
522       Availability = CXAvailability_Available;
523       break;
524 
525     case AR_Deprecated:
526       Availability = CXAvailability_Deprecated;
527       break;
528 
529     case AR_Unavailable:
530       Availability = CXAvailability_NotAvailable;
531       break;
532     }
533 
534     if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Declaration))
535       if (Function->isDeleted())
536         Availability = CXAvailability_NotAvailable;
537 
538     CursorKind = getCursorKindForDecl(Declaration);
539     if (CursorKind == CXCursor_UnexposedDecl) {
540       // FIXME: Forward declarations of Objective-C classes and protocols
541       // are not directly exposed, but we want code completion to treat them
542       // like a definition.
543       if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(Declaration))
544         CursorKind = CXCursor_ObjCInterfaceDecl;
545       else if (isa<ObjCProtocolDecl>(Declaration))
546         CursorKind = CXCursor_ObjCProtocolDecl;
547       else
548         CursorKind = CXCursor_NotImplemented;
549     }
550     break;
551   }
552 
553   case RK_Macro:
554   case RK_Keyword:
555     llvm_unreachable("Macro and keyword kinds are handled by the constructors");
556   }
557 
558   if (!Accessible)
559     Availability = CXAvailability_NotAccessible;
560 }
561 
562 /// \brief Retrieve the name that should be used to order a result.
563 ///
564 /// If the name needs to be constructed as a string, that string will be
565 /// saved into Saved and the returned StringRef will refer to it.
getOrderedName(const CodeCompletionResult & R,std::string & Saved)566 static StringRef getOrderedName(const CodeCompletionResult &R,
567                                     std::string &Saved) {
568   switch (R.Kind) {
569     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Keyword:
570       return R.Keyword;
571 
572     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Pattern:
573       return R.Pattern->getTypedText();
574 
575     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Macro:
576       return R.Macro->getName();
577 
578     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration:
579       // Handle declarations below.
580       break;
581   }
582 
583   DeclarationName Name = R.Declaration->getDeclName();
584 
585   // If the name is a simple identifier (by far the common case), or a
586   // zero-argument selector, just return a reference to that identifier.
587   if (IdentifierInfo *Id = Name.getAsIdentifierInfo())
588     return Id->getName();
589   if (Name.isObjCZeroArgSelector())
590     if (IdentifierInfo *Id
591         = Name.getObjCSelector().getIdentifierInfoForSlot(0))
592       return Id->getName();
593 
594   Saved = Name.getAsString();
595   return Saved;
596 }
597 
operator <(const CodeCompletionResult & X,const CodeCompletionResult & Y)598 bool clang::operator<(const CodeCompletionResult &X,
599                       const CodeCompletionResult &Y) {
600   std::string XSaved, YSaved;
601   StringRef XStr = getOrderedName(X, XSaved);
602   StringRef YStr = getOrderedName(Y, YSaved);
603   int cmp = XStr.compare_lower(YStr);
604   if (cmp)
605     return cmp < 0;
606 
607   // If case-insensitive comparison fails, try case-sensitive comparison.
608   cmp = XStr.compare(YStr);
609   if (cmp)
610     return cmp < 0;
611 
612   return false;
613 }
614