xref: /minix/external/bsd/nvi/dist/ex/ex_cmd.c (revision 0a6a1f1d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ex_cmd.c,v 1.3 2014/01/26 21:43:45 christos Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
6  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
9  */
10 
11 #include "config.h"
12 
13 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
14 #if 0
15 #ifndef lint
16 static const char sccsid[] = "Id: ex_cmd.c,v 10.25 2001/06/10 10:23:44 skimo Exp  (Berkeley) Date: 2001/06/10 10:23:44 ";
17 #endif /* not lint */
18 #else
19 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ex_cmd.c,v 1.3 2014/01/26 21:43:45 christos Exp $");
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 
25 #include <bitstring.h>
26 #include <limits.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 
29 #include "../common/common.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * This array maps ex command names to command functions.
33  *
34  * The order in which command names are listed below is important --
35  * ambiguous abbreviations are resolved to be the first possible match,
36  * e.g. "r" means "read", not "rewind", because "read" is listed before
37  * "rewind".
38  *
39  * The syntax of the ex commands is unbelievably irregular, and a special
40  * case from beginning to end.  Each command has an associated "syntax
41  * script" which describes the "arguments" that are possible.  The script
42  * syntax is as follows:
43  *
44  *	!		-- ! flag
45  *	1		-- flags: [+-]*[pl#][+-]*
46  *	2		-- flags: [-.+^]
47  *	3		-- flags: [-.+^=]
48  *	b		-- buffer
49  *	c[01+a]		-- count (0-N, 1-N, signed 1-N, address offset)
50  *	f[N#][or]	-- file (a number or N, optional or required)
51  *	l		-- line
52  *	S		-- string with file name expansion
53  *	s		-- string
54  *	W		-- word string
55  *	w[N#][or]	-- word (a number or N, optional or required)
56  */
57 EXCMDLIST const cmds[] = {
58 /* C_SCROLL */
59 	{L("\004"),	ex_pr,		E_ADDR2,
60 	    "",
61 	    "^D",
62 	    "scroll lines"},
63 /* C_BANG */
64 	{L("!"),		ex_bang,	E_ADDR2_NONE|E_SECURE,
65 	    "S",
66 	    "[line [,line]] ! command",
67 	    "filter lines through commands or run commands"},
68 /* C_HASH */
69 	{L("#"),		ex_number,	E_ADDR2|E_CLRFLAG,
70 	    "ca1",
71 	    "[line [,line]] # [count] [l]",
72 	    "display numbered lines"},
73 /* C_SUBAGAIN */
74 	{L("&"),		ex_subagain,	E_ADDR2|E_ADDR_ZERO,
75 	    "s",
76 	    "[line [,line]] & [cgr] [count] [#lp]",
77 	    "repeat the last subsitution"},
78 /* C_STAR */
79 	{L("*"),		ex_at,		0,
80 	    "b",
81 	    "* [buffer]",
82 	    "execute a buffer"},
83 /* C_SHIFTL */
84 	{L("<"),		ex_shiftl,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
85 	    "ca1",
86 	    "[line [,line]] <[<...] [count] [flags]",
87 	    "shift lines left"},
88 /* C_EQUAL */
89 	{L("="),		ex_equal,	E_ADDR1|E_ADDR_ZERO|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
90 	    "1",
91 	    "[line] = [flags]",
92 	    "display line number"},
93 /* C_SHIFTR */
94 	{L(">"),		ex_shiftr,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
95 	    "ca1",
96 	    "[line [,line]] >[>...] [count] [flags]",
97 	    "shift lines right"},
98 /* C_AT */
99 	{L("@"),		ex_at,		E_ADDR2,
100 	    "b",
101 	    "@ [buffer]",
102 	    "execute a buffer"},
103 /* C_APPEND */
104 	{L("append"),	ex_append,	E_ADDR1|E_ADDR_ZERO|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
105 	    "!",
106 	    "[line] a[ppend][!]",
107 	    "append input to a line"},
108 /* C_ABBR */
109 	{L("abbreviate"), 	ex_abbr,	0,
110 	    "W",
111 	    "ab[brev] [word replace]",
112 	    "specify an input abbreviation"},
113 /* C_ARGS */
114 	{L("args"),	ex_args,	0,
115 	    "",
116 	    "ar[gs]",
117 	    "display file argument list"},
118 /* C_BG */
119 	{L("bg"),		ex_bg,		E_VIONLY,
120 	    "",
121 	    "bg",
122 	    "put a foreground screen into the background"},
123 /* C_CHANGE */
124 	{L("change"),	ex_change,	E_ADDR2|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
125 	    "!ca",
126 	    "[line [,line]] c[hange][!] [count]",
127 	    "change lines to input"},
128 /* C_CD */
129 	{L("cd"),		ex_cd,		0,
130 	    "!f1o",
131 	    "cd[!] [directory]",
132 	    "change the current directory"},
133 /* C_CHDIR */
134 	{L("chdir"),	ex_cd,		0,
135 	    "!f1o",
136 	    "chd[ir][!] [directory]",
137 	    "change the current directory"},
138 /* C_COPY */
139 	{L("copy"),	ex_copy,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
140 	    "l1",
141 	    "[line [,line]] co[py] line [flags]",
142 	    "copy lines elsewhere in the file"},
143 /* C_CSCOPE */
144 	{L("cscope"),      ex_cscope,      0,
145 	    "!s",
146 	    "cs[cope] command [args]",
147 	    "create a set of tags using a cscope command"},
148 /*
149  * !!!
150  * Adding new commands starting with 'd' may break the delete command code
151  * in ex_cmd() (the ex parser).  Read through the comments there, first.
152  */
153 /* C_DELETE */
154 	{L("delete"),	ex_delete,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
155 	    "bca1",
156 	    "[line [,line]] d[elete][flags] [buffer] [count] [flags]",
157 	    "delete lines from the file"},
158 /* C_DISPLAY */
159 	{L("display"),	ex_display,	0,
160 	    "w1r",
161 	    "display b[uffers] | c[onnections] | s[creens] | t[ags]",
162 	    "display buffers, connections, screens or tags"},
163 /* C_EDIT */
164 	{L("edit"),	ex_edit,	E_NEWSCREEN,
165 	    "f1o",
166 	    "[Ee][dit][!] [+cmd] [file]",
167 	    "begin editing another file"},
168 /* C_EX */
169 	{L("ex"),		ex_edit,	E_NEWSCREEN,
170 	    "f1o",
171 	    "[Ee]x[!] [+cmd] [file]",
172 	    "begin editing another file"},
173 /* C_EXUSAGE */
174 	{L("exusage"),	ex_usage,	0,
175 	    "w1o",
176 	    "[exu]sage [command]",
177 	    "display ex command usage statement"},
178 /* C_FILE */
179 	{L("file"),	ex_file,	0,
180 	    "f1o",
181 	    "f[ile] [name]",
182 	    "display (and optionally set) file name"},
183 /* C_FG */
184 	{L("fg"),		ex_fg,		E_NEWSCREEN|E_VIONLY,
185 	    "f1o",
186 	    "[Ff]g [file]",
187 	    "bring a backgrounded screen into the foreground"},
188 /* C_GLOBAL */
189 	{L("global"),	ex_global,	E_ADDR2_ALL,
190 	    "!s",
191 	    "[line [,line]] g[lobal][!] [;/]RE[;/] [commands]",
192 	    "execute a global command on lines matching an RE"},
193 /* C_HELP */
194 	{L("help"),	ex_help,	0,
195 	    "",
196 	    "he[lp]",
197 	    "display help statement"},
198 /* C_INSERT */
199 	{L("insert"),	ex_insert,	E_ADDR1|E_ADDR_ZERO|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
200 	    "!",
201 	    "[line] i[nsert][!]",
202 	    "insert input before a line"},
203 /* C_JOIN */
204 	{L("join"),	ex_join,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
205 	    "!ca1",
206 	    "[line [,line]] j[oin][!] [count] [flags]",
207 	    "join lines into a single line"},
208 /* C_K */
209 	{L("k"),		ex_mark,	E_ADDR1,
210 	    "w1r",
211 	    "[line] k key",
212 	    "mark a line position"},
213 /* C_LIST */
214 	{L("list"),	ex_list,	E_ADDR2|E_CLRFLAG,
215 	    "ca1",
216 	    "[line [,line]] l[ist] [count] [#]",
217 	    "display lines in an unambiguous form"},
218 /* C_MOVE */
219 	{L("move"),	ex_move,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
220 	    "l",
221 	    "[line [,line]] m[ove] line",
222 	    "move lines elsewhere in the file"},
223 /* C_MARK */
224 	{L("mark"),	ex_mark,	E_ADDR1,
225 	    "w1r",
226 	    "[line] ma[rk] key",
227 	    "mark a line position"},
228 /* C_MAP */
229 	{L("map"),		ex_map,		0,
230 	    "!W",
231 	    "map[!] [keys replace]",
232 	    "map input or commands to one or more keys"},
233 /* C_MKEXRC */
234 	{L("mkexrc"),	ex_mkexrc,	0,
235 	    "!f1r",
236 	    "mkexrc[!] file",
237 	    "write a .exrc file"},
238 /* C_NEXT */
239 	{L("next"),	ex_next,	E_NEWSCREEN,
240 	    "!fN",
241 	    "[Nn][ext][!] [+cmd] [file ...]",
242 	    "edit (and optionally specify) the next file"},
243 /* C_NUMBER */
244 	{L("number"),	ex_number,	E_ADDR2|E_CLRFLAG,
245 	    "ca1",
246 	    "[line [,line]] nu[mber] [count] [l]",
247 	    "change display to number lines"},
248 /* C_OPEN */
249 	{L("open"),	ex_open,	E_ADDR1,
250 	    "s",
251 	    "[line] o[pen] [/RE/] [flags]",
252 	    "enter \"open\" mode (not implemented)"},
253 /* C_PRINT */
254 	{L("print"),	ex_pr,		E_ADDR2|E_CLRFLAG,
255 	    "ca1",
256 	    "[line [,line]] p[rint] [count] [#l]",
257 	    "display lines"},
258 /* C_PERLCMD */
259 	{L("perl"),	ex_perl,	E_ADDR2_ALL|E_ADDR_ZERO|
260 					    E_ADDR_ZERODEF|E_SECURE,
261 	    "s",
262 	    "pe[rl] cmd",
263 	    "run the perl interpreter with the command"},
264 /* C_PERLDOCMD */
265 	{L("perldo"),	ex_perl,	E_ADDR2|E_ADDR_ZERO|
266 					    E_ADDR_ZERODEF|E_SECURE,
267 	    "s",
268 	    "perld[o] cmd",
269 	    "run the perl interpreter with the command, on each line"},
270 /* C_PRESERVE */
271 	{L("preserve"),	ex_preserve,	0,
272 	    "",
273 	    "pre[serve]",
274 	    "preserve an edit session for recovery"},
275 /* C_PREVIOUS */
276 	{L("previous"),	ex_prev,	E_NEWSCREEN,
277 	    "!",
278 	    "[Pp]rev[ious][!]",
279 	    "edit the previous file in the file argument list"},
280 /* C_PUT */
281 	{L("put"),		ex_put,
282 	    E_ADDR1|E_AUTOPRINT|E_ADDR_ZERO|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
283 	    "b",
284 	    "[line] pu[t] [buffer]",
285 	    "append a cut buffer to the line"},
286 /* C_QUIT */
287 	{L("quit"),	ex_quit,	0,
288 	    "!",
289 	    "q[uit][!]",
290 	    "exit ex/vi"},
291 /* C_READ */
292 	{L("read"),	ex_read,	E_ADDR1|E_ADDR_ZERO|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
293 	    "s",
294 	    "[line] r[ead] [!cmd | [file]]",
295 	    "append input from a command or file to the line"},
296 /* C_RECOVER */
297 	{L("recover"),	ex_recover,	0,
298 	    "!f1r",
299 	    "recover[!] file",
300 	    "recover a saved file"},
301 /* C_RESIZE */
302 	{L("resize"),	ex_resize,	E_VIONLY,
303 	    "c+",
304 	    "resize [+-]rows",
305 	    "grow or shrink the current screen"},
306 /* C_REWIND */
307 	{L("rewind"),	ex_rew,		0,
308 	    "!",
309 	    "rew[ind][!]",
310 	    "re-edit all the files in the file argument list"},
311 #ifdef GTAGS
312 /* C_RTAG */
313 	{L("rtag"),	ex_rtag_push,	E_NEWSCREEN,
314 	    "!w1o",
315 	    "rta[g][!] [string]",
316 	    "edit the file containing the tag"},
317 #endif
318 /*
319  * !!!
320  * Adding new commands starting with 's' may break the substitute command code
321  * in ex_cmd() (the ex parser).  Read through the comments there, first.
322  */
323 /* C_SUBSTITUTE */
324 	{L("s"),		ex_s,		E_ADDR2|E_ADDR_ZERO,
325 	    "s",
326 	    "[line [,line]] s [[/;]RE[/;]repl[/;] [cgr] [count] [#lp]]",
327 	    "substitute on lines matching an RE"},
328 /* C_SCRIPT */
329 	{L("script"),	ex_script,	E_SECURE,
330 	    "!f1o",
331 	    "sc[ript][!] [file]",
332 	    "run a shell in a screen"},
333 /* C_SET */
334 	{L("set"),		ex_set,		0,
335 	    "wN",
336 	    "se[t] [option[=[value]]...] [nooption ...] [option? ...] [all]",
337 	    "set options (use \":set all\" to see all options)"},
338 /* C_SHELL */
339 	{L("shell"),	ex_shell,	E_SECURE,
340 	    "",
341 	    "sh[ell]",
342 	    "suspend editing and run a shell"},
343 /* C_SOURCE */
344 	{L("source"),	ex_source,	0,
345 	    "f1r",
346 	    "so[urce] file",
347 	    "read a file of ex commands"},
348 /* C_STOP */
349 	{L("stop"),	ex_stop,	E_SECURE,
350 	    "!",
351 	    "st[op][!]",
352 	    "suspend the edit session"},
353 /* C_SUSPEND */
354 	{L("suspend"),	ex_stop,	E_SECURE,
355 	    "!",
356 	    "su[spend][!]",
357 	    "suspend the edit session"},
358 /* C_T */
359 	{L("t"),		ex_copy,	E_ADDR2|E_AUTOPRINT,
360 	    "l1",
361 	    "[line [,line]] t line [flags]",
362 	    "copy lines elsewhere in the file"},
363 /* C_TAG */
364 	{L("tag"),		ex_tag_push,	E_NEWSCREEN,
365 	    "!w1o",
366 	    "[Tt]a[g][!] [string]",
367 	    "edit the file containing the tag"},
368 /* C_TAGNEXT */
369 	{L("tagnext"),	ex_tag_next,	0,
370 	    "!",
371 	    "tagn[ext][!]",
372 	    "move to the next tag"},
373 /* C_TAGPOP */
374 	{L("tagpop"),	ex_tag_pop,	0,
375 	    "!w1o",
376 	    "tagp[op][!] [number | file]",
377 	    "return to the previous group of tags"},
378 /* C_TAGPREV */
379 	{L("tagprev"),	ex_tag_prev,	0,
380 	    "!",
381 	    "tagpr[ev][!]",
382 	    "move to the previous tag"},
383 /* C_TAGTOP */
384 	{L("tagtop"),	ex_tag_top,	0,
385 	    "!",
386 	    "tagt[op][!]",
387 	    "discard all tags"},
388 /* C_TCLCMD */
389 	{L("tcl"),		ex_tcl,		E_ADDR2_ALL|E_ADDR_ZERO|
390 					    E_ADDR_ZERODEF|E_SECURE,
391 	    "s",
392 	    "tc[l] cmd",
393 	    "run the tcl interpreter with the command"},
394 /* C_UNDO */
395 	{L("undo"),	ex_undo,	E_AUTOPRINT,
396 	    "",
397 	    "u[ndo]",
398 	    "undo the most recent change"},
399 /* C_UNABBREVIATE */
400 	{L("unabbreviate"),ex_unabbr,	0,
401 	    "w1r",
402 	    "una[bbrev] word",
403 	    "delete an abbreviation"},
404 /* C_UNMAP */
405 	{L("unmap"),	ex_unmap,	0,
406 	    "!w1r",
407 	    "unm[ap][!] word",
408 	    "delete an input or command map"},
409 /* C_V */
410 	{L("v"),		ex_v,		E_ADDR2_ALL,
411 	    "s",
412 	    "[line [,line]] v [;/]RE[;/] [commands]",
413 	    "execute a global command on lines NOT matching an RE"},
414 /* C_VERSION */
415 	{L("version"),	ex_version,	0,
416 	    "",
417 	    "version",
418 	    "display the program version information"},
419 /* C_VISUAL_EX */
420 	{L("visual"),	ex_visual,	E_ADDR1|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
421 	    "2c11",
422 	    "[line] vi[sual] [-|.|+|^] [window_size] [flags]",
423 	    "enter visual (vi) mode from ex mode"},
424 /* C_VISUAL_VI */
425 	{L("visual"),	ex_edit,	E_NEWSCREEN,
426 	    "f1o",
427 	    "[Vv]i[sual][!] [+cmd] [file]",
428 	    "edit another file (from vi mode only)"},
429 /* C_VIUSAGE */
430 	{L("viusage"),	ex_viusage,	0,
431 	    "w1o",
432 	    "[viu]sage [key]",
433 	    "display vi key usage statement"},
434 /* C_VSPLIT */
435 	{L("vsplit"),	ex_edit,	E_VIONLY,
436 	    "f1o",
437 	    "vs[plit] [+cmd] [file]",
438 	    "split the current screen vertically"},
439 /* C_WRITE */
440 	{L("write"),	ex_write,	E_ADDR2_ALL|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
441 	    "!s",
442 	    "[line [,line]] w[rite][!] [ !cmd | [>>] [file]]",
443 	    "write the file"},
444 /* C_WN */
445 	{L("wn"),		ex_wn,		E_ADDR2_ALL|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
446 	    "!s",
447 	    "[line [,line]] wn[!] [>>] [file]",
448 	    "write the file and switch to the next file"},
449 /* C_WQ */
450 	{L("wq"),		ex_wq,		E_ADDR2_ALL|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
451 	    "!s",
452 	    "[line [,line]] wq[!] [>>] [file]",
453 	    "write the file and exit"},
454 /* C_XIT */
455 	{L("xit"),		ex_xit,		E_ADDR2_ALL|E_ADDR_ZERODEF,
456 	    "!f1o",
457 	    "[line [,line]] x[it][!] [file]",
458 	    "exit"},
459 /* C_YANK */
460 	{L("yank"),	ex_yank,	E_ADDR2,
461 	    "bca",
462 	    "[line [,line]] ya[nk] [buffer] [count]",
463 	    "copy lines to a cut buffer"},
464 /* C_Z */
465 	{L("z"),		ex_z,		E_ADDR1,
466 	    "3c01",
467 	    "[line] z [-|.|+|^|=] [count] [flags]",
468 	    "display different screens of the file"},
469 /* C_SUBTILDE */
470 	{L("~"),		ex_subtilde,	E_ADDR2|E_ADDR_ZERO,
471 	    "s",
472 	    "[line [,line]] ~ [cgr] [count] [#lp]",
473 	    "replace previous RE with previous replacement string,"},
474 	{NULL,			NULL,		0,
475 	     NULL,
476 	     NULL,
477 	     NULL,},
478 };
479